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2019中考英语完形填空选练
（8）及答案Passage A
10.A.postman B.businessman C.fisherman D.sportsmanAndrew was a smartboy.He wasinterested indifferent things.He likeddoing thingsin a waythat he thought tobe clever.But sometimeshe madewrong choices.One day,his fathergave himsome1and askedhim tobuy somegoldfish.When hegot tothemarket,he foundthat thekillifish lookedlike smallgoldfish,and they were much
2.So hebought somekillifishand keptthe restof themoney forhimself.When hegot home,his father3what Andrewdid atonce.He putthe fishin thetank（ft缸）without_4__anything atfirst.He knewhis sondidn，t buythe rightfish.At thesame time,hethoughthis sonmight havean advantagein marketing（市场营专肖）.And heshould5awaytohelp his son growwell.He hadan idea.Then hesaid tohisson,“Andrew,do you know6youhave boughtAre theygoldfish”Andrew feltshy andsaid in a7voice,but...,but...”His fathercontinued,“Well,Im gladyouknowhow to8money.I alsoknow youare goodat watchingthings aroundyou.But its notright tobe dishonest.You shoulddo thingshonestly,9others won，t trust you.Then hehelped Andrewstart withsome chores（琐事），like buyingdailythings,managing hisown pocketmoney andhelping hisuncle inhis store.Later,Andrew workedasasalesman.He felthimself strongin marketingand keptworking hardat it.Finally,he becameasuccessful10Several yearslater,when talkingabout thekey tohis success,Andrew said,uThanks tomyfather,I gotto knowmyself welland developedin aright way.
1.A.paper B.money C.gifts D.flowers
2.A.cheaper B.more expensiveC.uglier D.more beautiful
13.A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.realized
4.A.knowing B.saying C.giving D.tasting
5.A.talk aboutB.care aboutC.think ofD.hear of
6.A.that B.where C.what D.which
7.A.low B.loud C.good D.bad
8.A.lend B.lose C.save D.raise
9.A.and B.but C.so D.or1—
10、BADBC CACDBPassageB2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一广告布告类Hello,everyone!Huaiings fantastic（极好的）sale!You nameit,and we1it ata verygood price.Do you like sweaters2youlikethem atlow（低的）prices Wehave sweaters3all colorsfor50yuan each（每一件）!Do youneed4bag forsports Wehave greatbags5just6yuan!Foryuan!And socksfor just1vuan!8that，snotall.Can，tyoubelieve it9here andseeyoung boys and girls,we6T~shirts inred,green,yellow,orange,blue andblack for715【小题1】A.are B.buy C.have D.do【小题2】A.Do B.Are C.Does D.What【小题3】A.on B.in C.at D.of【小题4】A.B.an C.the D.【小题5】A.of B.at C.for D.in【小题6】A.are B.have C.has D.there are【小题7】A.every B.price C.only D.all【小题8】A.And B.So C.Only D.Or【小题9】A.Go toB.Go C.Come toD.Come【小题10】A.your B.you C.yourself D.myself苔题〃题〃题〃〃题〃〃案〃题〃□题〃题〃题题题for10!Passage C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项Different thingsusually standfor differentfeelings.Red,for example,is the color offire,heat,blood andrLrkrkrLrLFLrkFLrkrLrL^^,\\\\\\\\\\J1234567891o1J1J1Ju1J1J1J1J1JCABACBCADlife.People sayred is an excitingand activecolor.They associate（使发生联
6.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter
7.A.speak B.say C.talk aboutD.tell
8.A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray
9.A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful
10.A.the otherB.another C.other oneD.others
11.A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow
12.A.go roundB.go byC.go offD.go along
13.A.one B.way C.fact D.matter
14.A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital
15.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All系）red witha strong feeling like
1.Red isused forsigns of2,such asSTOP signsandfire engines.Orange isthe bright,warm color of3in autumn.People sayorange is a4color.They associateorange with happiness.Yellow isthecolorof_5—.People sayit isa cheerfulcolor.They associateyellow too,withhappiness.Green isthe coolcolorofgrass in_6_.Peoplesay it isarefreshing color.In general,people_7_two groupsof colors:warm colorsand coolcolors.The warm colors arered,orange and8—.Where thereare warm color anda lotof light,people usuallywant tobe_9Those wholike tobe with_10_like red.The coolcolors are11_and blue.Where arethese colors,people areusually worried.Some scientistssay thattimeseems to_12_more slowlyinaroom withwarm colors.They suggestthat awarmcolorisagood13_for aliving roomor a_14_.People whoare havinga restor areeating donot wanttimeto passquickly.15colors arebetter forsome officesif thepeople workingthere wanttimeto passquickly.
1.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile
2.A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places
3.A.land B.leaves C.grass D.mountains
4.A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening
5.A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章答案简析
1.Bo根据上文的strongfeeling可知anger最合乎文意
2.Co下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择danger
3.B根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves
4.Ao下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively
5.Co下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlight
6.Bo绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring
7.Co speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk aboutsth.意为谈论某事物故C为正确选项
8.Bo根据上文对yellow的解释说明yellow也属于warmcolor
9.Co与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项
10.Do others相当于other people意为“别的人another指“另一个other one不可单独使用，the otherone指“另外的一个“
11.Ao四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去
12.Bo garound意为“到处走动；go off意为“离开，爆炸；galong意为“前进，进行；go by意为“走过，流逝”根据文意，应选gby
13.Bo way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way o
14.Co比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调
15.Bo与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快Passage D阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A fewyears ago,my husbandand Iwere onan islandfor along weekendwith ourtwo daughters.As we wondered about what to do11,our girlsjumped inand toldus exactlywhat theywanted todo.12want togo to the butterflymuseum.said Ariela and Eliana.As soonas we13into themain areaof themuseum,we sawthousands of14butterflies,all flapping（拍打）their colorfulwings.My girlswere15up anddown,and1knew wehad madethe right16to come tothemuseum.They werehaving somuchfun.I17to ourmuseum tourguide becauseI wascurious（好奇的），and asked,18do butterfliesliveShe said,uAbout ten days.“What canbutterflies do19tendays”I asked.The guidestopped,looked atme andsaid,“They makethe world20more beautifulplace.”“Wow,I said,“Inever thoughtabout butterflieslike that.Thank you.”After wesaid goodbye,I21stop thinkingabout whatthe guidehad said.She wasright.We allhave22offer theworld with the time we have.23we focusour giftson takingcare ofeach other every day,we canmake a
24.How thankfulit isthat youcan havethe influenceon yourfamily,friends andneighbors!Likea butterfly,you haveyour ownway ofmaking the world alittle25for everyone.
11.A.now B.next C.once D.again
12.A.We B.You C.I D.They
13.A.drove B.walked C.looked D.brought
14.A.free B.lonely C.beautiful D.ordinary
15.A.coming B.moving C.showing D.jumping
16.A.way B.time C.decision D.advice
17.A.got B.went C.turned D.worried
18.A.How soon B.How longc.How muchD.How often
19.A.onB.for c.over D.in
20.A.a B.an C.the D.（不填）
21.A.can B.can tC.could D.couldn t
22.A.nothing B.anything c.something D.everything
23.A.When B.Since c.Unless D.Whether
24.A.note B.chance C.lesson D.difference
25.A.better B.faster C.larger D.slower【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了儿年前作者一家人旅游期间发生的故事作者一家人去小岛旅游，他们在博物馆看到了许多蝴蝶，并就蝴蝶的情况与导游进行了交流文章告诉我们人就像蝴蝶一样，都在不停地以各自的方式来装点世界，世界也因此而美丽
11.B根据后半句our girlsjumped inand toldus exactlywhat theywanted todo.”可知，我们还不知道下一步的计划now现在；next下一个；once一次；again又，再故选B
12.A根据后面的said Arielaand Eliana可知，空格处指的是ArielaandEliana两人，所以此处应用“我们”表达；句中缺主语，应用代词主格表达故选A
13.B根据空格后面的地点into themain areaof themuseum可知，我们应是“步行进去的drive驾05/7驶；walk步行；look看；bring带来故选B
14.C根据后面的all flapping（拍打）their colorfulwings可知,蝴蝶很漂亮free空闲的，自由的；lonely单独的；beautiful美丽的；ordinary一般的故选C
15.D根据第二段中的“into themain areaof themuseum,we sawthousands of14butterflies,all flapping（拍打）their colorfulwings.及语境可推知,孩子们来回走动着观看蝴蝶come来；move移动；show给看；jump跳故选D
16.C根据第一段第二句中的“wewonderedaboutwhattodo11及下句“They werehaving somuchfun.可知,我们做了一个正确的“决定”way方法，道路；time时间;decision决定；advice建议故选C
17.C根据句意“我很好奇，于是转身面对导游问话”可知应用“转向”一词turn tosb.表示“转向某人”get得到；go去；turn变得，转动；worry担心故选C
18.B根据下句中的About tendays可知，此处应是询问“多长时间”how soon多久以后；how long多长时间;howmuch多少（钱）；how often多久一次故选B
19.D根据上面两段话中的“18do butterflieslive”She said,“About tendays.”可知，此处是问“10天后蝴蝶能做些什么on在……上，表方位；for总计，达到，后跟时间段；over超过，在……上，表数量、方位；in在……里面，在……以后，表方位、时间故选D
20.A根据空格后面第一次出现的可数名词place可知此处表泛指，应用不定冠词表达；more以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a故选A
21.D根据后面的“We allhave22offer theworldwiththetimewehave.23we focusour giftson takingcareof each otherevery day,…”可知，我一直没有停止思考导游说的话，故本句应是否定句；由从句中的谓语动词said可知应用一般过去时态故选D
22.C根据句意及语境可知，作者认为人人都能向世界提供一些力所能及的东西本句是肯定句，故应用something表达nothing没有任何事情/东西，表否定；anything任何事情/东西，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句；something一些事情/东西，常用于肯定句；everything一切故选C
23.A根据上下文内容即语境可知，我们每天把精力集中在彼此照应上，彼此之间就会互有影响分析句子结构可知，we focusour giftson takingcare ofeachothereveryday是时间状语从句，表示主从句的动作先后发生，所以是when的用法when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；since自从……以来，既然，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；whether是否，引导宾语从句故选Ao
24.D根据最后一段第一句How thankfulitisthat youcan havethe influenceon yourfamily,friends andneighbors!可知，人们相互之间都会有影响note记录，笔记；chance机会；lesson课,06/7教训；difference差异，不同之处make adifference表示“有关系；有影响”，是固定搭配故选D
25.A根据第七段中的“They maketheworld20more beautifulplace.”及上下文内容可知，蝴蝶让世界更加美丽，人就像蝴蝶一样，也有各自的让世界变好的方式better更好；faster更快；larger更大；slower更慢故选APassage E阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案Have youever plantedsome treeson TreePlanting DayEvery year,millions ofpeople,both1,plant a lotof trees.But thismay notbe thebest wayto makeour homea2place.Last weekwe visiteda cityin Hebei.Wewere all3to seealotof treesburning nearthe hills.We drovethere andasked why,the workersthere toldusthat the trees4soon aftertheywereplanted.5they burnedthem andcleaned theplace forplanting6treesthis year.We founda cardand it7,“I hopethis treewill growup withmeto8the backbone栋梁of ourcountry.The workerssaid thatit wasimportant forus toplant moretrees,but makingthem alivewas moreimportant.Some peoplenow havea newidea thatthey candonate捐赠some moneyand letprofessionals专业人员plantand9thetrees.Because theyhave moreknowledge aboutplanting treesand cando10than us.Do youthink so
1.A.studentsl.A.studentsand teachersB.theold andthe youngC.boysandgirls D.mother andfather
2.A.smaller B.warmer C.greener D.larger
3.A.pleased B.happy C.surprised D.glad
4.A.died B.grew C.gone D.disappeared
5.A.Though B.When C.Because D.So
6.A.few B.old C.new D.dead
7.A.said B.told C.spoke D.wrote
8.A.need B.hold C.plant D.be
9.A.take outB.take downC.take awayD.take carof
10.A.good B.better C.well D.best【参考答案】1一5BCCAD6—10CADDB。
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