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Module6War andPeace.单项填空i一
1.Did youmake breakthroughin theproject一No.On contrary,we stoppedbecause oflack ofmoney.A.the；/B.the；theC.a；the D.a；/答案［取得突破；相反］C makea breakthroughon thecontrary
2.what has recently been done to provide more buses for the people,a shortageof publicvehiclesremains aproblem.A.Except forB.Due toC.Because ofD.In spite of答案［考查介词短语前一部分D whathasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthe和后面的内容之间存在着逻辑上的让步关系，所以用表示“尽管］people Inspiteof
3.He hesitatedfor amoment beforekicking theball,otherwise hea goal.A.would havescored B.would scoreC.has scoredD.had scored答案［考查虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句用A would/should/could+have done结构］
4.The similaritiesbetween identicaltwins oftencause usto theirpersonal differences.A.arrest B.condemnC.betray D.overlook答案［逮捕；指责，谴责；背叛，出卖；忽视］D arrestcondemn betrayoverlook
5.Jim recordshis physicaltraining everytime so that hecan itand thinkabout howheshould improveit thenext day.A.attach toB.break upC.refer toD.keep on答案［考查动词短语辨析句意为每次都记录下自己的体能训练情况以便他能查C Jim看并思考第二天他应如何改进与有关联；粉碎，解散；attach tobreakup refer查看，参考；继续根据句意可知应选］to keeponC
6.I hadaexperience yesterday.The brakeof myelectrical bikefailed andI wasverythen.A.terrifying；terrified B.temfying；terrifyingC・terrified；terrified D.terrified；terrifying答案［吓人的；一次可怕的经历；感到害怕的］A terrifyinga terrifyingexperience terrified
7.I toldMom thatnot everyonecould manageto have3meals ontime everyday,A.could heB.didnt IC.didnt sheD.could they答案［考查反意疑问句若陈述部分是一个主从复合句，附加问句一般要与主句保持一B致，根据本题中的可知项正确］“I toldMom”B
8.The kind-hearted man,who thinkshis dutyto helppoor people,is popularwithmany peoplewho knowhim.A.it B.thatC.one D.this答案［在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的不定式］A it
9.Everyone saidthe concertlast nightwas wonderful.How Iwish Ito it!A.have goneB.had goneC.will goD.went答案［由前一句可知，音乐会已举行过，故后一句是对过去发生的事情的虚拟，用B“had+动词的形式］-ed
10.Dr JamesNaismith is believed thegame ofbasketball,a sportloved bypeople allaroundthe world.A.to inventB.to haveinventedC.inventing D.having invented答案［常用于结构中，发明’这一动作发生在过去，B believesb./sth.isbelievedto dosth.故用不定式的完成式］
11.Its cloudytoday,so Itook anumbrella withme thismorning itrains.A.sothatB.as ifC.in caseD.now that答案［由句意“今天是阴天，所以我今天早晨带了雨伞以防下雨”可知应选C incase项］C
12.Denny lives only300metres away.How itbe thathe was an hourlate forthemeetingA.must B.couldC.might D.would答案［由可知，第二句意为“他怎么可能开会B Dennylivesonly300metres awaycould迟到一个小时故选项］B
13.Look atthe housewindows arebroken.You cantell howstrong thewind was.A.which B.whoC.whose D.where答案［与之间是所属关系，故用引导定语从句］C windowshouse whose
14.Not untilBob lefthome foranother countrythat hishometown wasthe mostbeautifulplace in the world.A.did herealize B.had he realizedC.herealizedD.he hadrealized答案［置于句首时，句子需用倒装语序，由可知，应用一般过去时，故选A notuntil left项］A一
15.The advertisementsays onecan lose25kg in a weekusing themachine.-I dont believe a word of it.A.Its apity.B.Fantastic!C.Thats it.D.Nonsense!答案［由可知，（胡扯）符合题意真遗憾；D IdontbelieveawordofitNonsense Itsapity太棒了；你说的对］Fantastic Thatsit阅读理解II.A（特，点）“Confidence“is probablyone ofthe mostnoticeable traitsin theAmericans.They showconfidencein the way theytalk,the way they smile,thewaythey dressand thewaytheywalk.Living andcompetingwith allthese confidentAmerican students,I findit extremelyimportant to be confidentas aninternationalstudent anda foreign instructor.As a student,being confidentmeans youshould neverhesitateto raiseyour handwhenever aquestion ora pointcomes toyour mind.Dont mindif itsoundssimple orsilly.Otherwise youwill neverget achance tospeak inclass atall.Whafs worse,the professorsmaythink youare notprepared forthe discussionor youdo nothave yourown opinionon theissue-thisis thelast commentany graduatewould liketo receive.Being confidentfor measaforeigninstructormeans calmlyasking thestudent to repeat what he orshe has saidif1did notget it.Pretending tounderstand whatyou actuallydo notmay justbring yourselfembarrassmentor evendisgrace.But thetime Imost need tobe confident iswhen mystudents cometo（my officeand bargain about thegrades Ihave givenfor theirspeeches Thecourse Imteaching hereis）Public Speaking.Modesty isa traithighly valuedin China,but itwont beof muchhelp hereif youwantto surviveand succeedin agood Americangraduate program.
1.To competewith Americanstudents itsvery important to.A.be quiteconfidentB,be politeand friendlyC.have morediscussions withthemD.understand whatthey thinkabout
2.A professorwill havethe worstopinion of a studentwho.A.gives asilly orsimple answerB・tries toseize anychance tospeak inclassC・shows nointerest inthe courseD.is consideredto haveno opinionof hisown
3.The authoris mostlikely tofeel embarrassedif.A・he asksastudenttorepeatwhat hehas saidB.the studentsbargain withhimC.he pretendsto knowwhathedoesntD.hehasto givea speech
4.The passageis mainlydeveloped by.A.providing examplesB・making comparisonsC・giving differentfiguresD.telling personalexperiences【语篇解读】谦虚是中华民族的传统美德，可是在美国，自信却尤为重要［考查细节理解根据第一段第三句
1.A Livingand competingwith allthese confidentAmerican可知自信尤为重要］students,I findit extremelyimportanttobeconfidentas…”［考查推理判断根据第一段最后一句可知如果学生不自信，不积极发言，教授会认为
2.D他没有准备好讨论或者没有自己独特的见解，故而会对他评价很低，故项正确］D［考查细节理解根据第二段第二句话可知，不懂装懂可能会带来尴尬甚至是耻辱，故
3.C C项正确］［考查篇章结构整篇文章作者都是通过讲述自己的经历来阐述自信在美国的重要性,故
4.D项正确］DBButterfly gardenscan begrown throughoutthe UnitedStates.There isa widevariety ofbothbutterfly-attracting nectarplants andhost plantscovering climatezones throughoutthecountry.Butterfly gardenscan rangein sizefrom afew containersplaced ina sunnyspot toseveral acres.产蜜的Nectar-producing plantswill attractbutterflies toyour garden.In orderto supporta fullbutterfly life cycle,host plantsfor layingeggs andused asa caterpillarfood sourcemust alsobepresent.Throughout thecountry,the generalrequirements forbutterfly gardeningare thesamefull sun,（幼虫的）nectar sourceplants,larval hostplants,a pesticide-free environment,and knowledgeof thelocalbutterfly species.Many butterfly-attracting plantsare nativesand requirelittle attention,as they arenaturally adaptedto theregion inwhich theylive.Butterfly gardensare bestplanted inspring withyounger plantsor infall withmature plantsthatwill becomedormant quicklyand re-emerge inspring.lt isbest notto plantintheheat ofsummer orthecold ofwinter.One ofthe mostcommon mistakesin butterfly gardening isplanting onlyone nectarsource.Adultbutterflies havea veryshort lifespan.Planting avariety ofnectar sourceswill encouragemore butterfliestovisit thegarden.Planting anadequate supplyof hostplants givesbutterflies aplace tolay theireggs,（孵化）which willsuccessfully hatchand resultin butterfliesthat willcontinue tovisit thegarden.Butterflies typicallylay theireggs inlate springand hatch3-6days aftertheyarelaid.lt takes3—4（化蛹）weeks fora caterpillarto pupateand9-14days toemerge as an adult.Good resourcesfor learningmore aboutbutterfly gardeninginclude zoos,botanical gardens,butterfly houses,garden centersand nurseries,libraries andthe Internet.There aremany goodwebsitesdedicated tobutterflies andbutterflygardening.
5.Which ofthe followingis true,according tothe passageA.Butterfly gardenscan begrown onlyin someparts ofthe US.B・Butterfly.gardens mustbe largein size.C.Butterfly gardensshould beinasunny place.D.Butterfly gardensneedtoplant butterfly-attracting plantsonly.
6.Native butterfly-attracting plantsare betterbecause.A.they smellbetter tobutterfliesB・they canadapt tothe localregionC・they cangrow fasterand tallerD.they canbe plantedinacontainer
7.Which seasonsare suitablefor plantingbutterfly gardensA.Spring andsummer.B.Summer andfall.C.Summer andwinter.D.Spring andfall.
8.Which ofthe followingis thecorrect orderofabutterflylifecyclea.It isborn asan egg.b.It emergesasanadult.c.A caterpillarhatches out.d・A caterpillarpupates.A.acdb B.adcbC.dacb D.dcab【语篇解读】本文是说明文，介绍了如何种植蝴蝶园来吸引蝴蝶［细节理解题根据第三段第一句中的可知，项正确根据第一段第一句可排
5.C“ftill sun”C除项，根据第一段第三句可排除项，根据第二段可排除项］A BD［细节理解题从文章第三段第二句可知，本地的植物不需要太多的照料，因为它们能
6.B够自然地适应它们生长的环境］［细节理解题从文章第四段可知，种植蝴蝶园的最佳季节是春季和秋季］
7.D［排序题从文章倒数第二段可知，蝴蝶的生命周期的正确顺序应为项］
8.A A。
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