有提示词的语法填空1提示词为“动词”

第七十四讲有提示词的语法填空1提示词为“动词”一学习目标.了解各个命题点1二考点解析有提示词提示词为动词若句中没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词，就要考虑时态和语态，还要注意主谓一致和虚拟语气•全国卷

①2016I Soit was a greathonour tobe invitedbackstage at the not-for-profit PandaBase,where ticketmoney helpspay forresearch.I

62.allow toget upclose tothese cuteanimals atthe600-acre centre.分析考查时态和语态分析句子结构可知，空所在的句中没有谓语动词，故空处应填谓语动词前句的谓语动词是根据时态一致的6原2则，后句的时态也应用一般过去时，与之间为动宾关系，应用一般wa过s,去时的被动语态故答案为I allow•四川高考was allowed

②2016However,it stayedwith herand learnedabout theways ofthe forest.Then,after twoan分d析a hal考f ye查ar时s,t态hem分ot析he句r6子

9.结dr构ive可t知he，young空p所an在da句aw中ay没.有谓语动词，故空处应填谓语动词此处是叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时69故答案为若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词d通ro常ve是非谓语动词，就要确定是形式，形式，还是不定式一般来说，形式表示主动、进行；形式表示被动v.-完ing成；不v定.-e式d表示尚未发生的动作v.-ing v.-ed•全国卷

①2016I Myambassadorial dutieswill include

67.introduce Britishvisitors tothe120-plusp分an析da sa考t C查he非ng谓du语an动d词other分sa析t a句re子se结arc构h c可en知tre，in th空e m所is在ty的mo句un子ta已ins经of有Bi谓fen语gx动ia.词且空67will include,处与不作并列谓语，故空处应填非谓语动词此处用动名词作的宾语故答案为will includeincludeintroducing・全国卷＜山€

②2016111511workers alsocombine varioushardwoods andmetal

63.create specialdesigns.分析考查非谓语动词分析句子结构可知，空所在句已有谓语动词且不与作并列谓语，故填非谓语动词此处应用不定6式3作目的状语，故答案为combine,com•b全ine国卷to create

③2015I Astudy oftravelers

68.conduct bythe websiteTripAdvisor namesYangshuo asone ofthe top10d分es析tin at考ion查s i非n t谓he语w动orl词d.分析句子结构可知，空所在句已有谓语动词且不与作并列谓语，故填非谓语动词和6之8间为被动关系，所以使用n过am去es分,词作定na语mes故答案为study conduct有时所给co提nd示uc词ted虽然是动词，但是空格处既不是考查谓语动词也不是考查非谓语动词，而是要求进行词类转换•全国卷

①2016IBut fortourists likeme,pandas areits top

61.attract.分析考查词类转换表示最具吸引力的地方，应用名词形式故答案为attraction•全国卷

②2014I Whilethere are

68.amaze storiesof instanttransformation,for mostof usthechanges aregradual andrequire alot ofeffort andwork,like cleaningup apolluted river.分析考查词类转换此处修饰要用形容词，故用但是，考生很容易写成stories,amazing amazed,造成失分，因为意为“令人惊讶的，意为“感到惊讶的工换言之，amazedly,amazing amazed现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物，过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物三练习题横线后面是名词说明应该使用现在分词转换的形容词story,amazingo

1.With manypeople shareone busor train,there isless trafficand moreimportantly,less pollution.

2.Which ofthe typesof masstransit[describe beloware youfamiliar with

3.Australia,the lastcontinent,was discoveredby ships[belong tosome Europeannations in theseventeenth century.

4.These nationswere interestedin changingit into a colonythan inexplore it.

5.Settlements ofthe westpart ofboth countriesdeveloped quicklyafter golddiscover inAmerica in1849and inAustralia twoyears later.

6.For instance,they carefor howthe mysteryin thestory solve,but donot remembera singlesentence inthestory andcannot tellwhat prepositionis usedbefore a certain wordinthespeech ofacertaincharacter.little girl!tremble withcold andhunger,she creptalong,a perfectpicture ofmisery

8.In Logan,three peopletaketoahospital,while otherswere treatedat alocal clinic.

9....but itis notenough onlymemorizerules froma grammarbook.

10.speak outyour innerfeeling wontmake youfeel ashamed,on thecontrary...

11.complete theproject asplanned,well haveto worktwo morehours aday.

12.Some peoplesay thatoldest children,who aresmart andstrong-willed,are verylikely succeed.

13.He sawthe stone,say tohimself:The nightwill bevery dark.”

14.The headmasterwent intothe lab,follow bythe foreignguests.

15.There will be ameeting,start laterthis yearto reviewthe film.

16.Lessons learnin sportscan helpus inour dealingwith otherpeople.

1.11got on the busand founda seatnear theback,and thenI noticeda mansit atthefront.Hepretendthat atiger toywas realand givingitavoice.

18.Finishing theirshopping atthe mall,a couplediscovered thattheir newcarsteal

19.Think ofspace.Perhaps apermanent stationonthemoonset up.Perhaps peoplewill beable tovisitthe moonas visitors.Cheap rocketsfor spacetravel willhave beendeveloped,permit longjourneysthrough thesolar system..sun wassetting downwhen mycar breakdown neara remoteand poorvillage..参考答案

1.sharing

2.described

3.belonging

4.exploring

5.Was discovered

6.is solved

7.trembling

8.were taken

9.to memorize

10.Speaking

11.To complete

12.to succeed

13.saying

14.followed

15.starting

16.learned

17.sitting/sit,was pretending

18.had beenstolen

19.willbeset up,permitting

20.broke。