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UnitlO If you go to the party youllhave a great time!“知识点讲解
一、If you do,the teacherswon letyou in.等助动词可用来代替上文提到的动词，以避免重复do,does,did例句我不想去购物，但是她想去I dont want to go shopping,but shedoes.
二、.If youask people to bringfood,theyll justbring potatoclips andchocolate becausetheyll betoo lazyto cook如果你让大家带食物来，他们只会带炸薯条和巧克力，因为他们太懒了
1、ask sb.to do sth,意为”要求某人做某事,其否定形式是nask sb.not to do sth.H要求某人不要做某事例句我让他去电影院I askhim to go tothe movies.意为太而不能做某事”，表否定意义2too+adj./adv.+to do sth.【注意】…有时可与…进行同义转换to.....not…enough to例句这道数学题太难，我解不出来The mathproblem is too difficultfor meto workout.彳列句:The boyis tooyoung to join the army.=The boyis notold enoughtojoin thearmy.这个男孩太小了还不能参军
三、如果你参加聚会，你将会玩得很开心If yougo tothe party,youUl have a great time.、本句是含有条件状语从句的复合句引导的条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将来，而主句用一般1if将来时即主将从现此结构也可转化为祈使句+一般将来时and/or+彳列句If youstudy hard,you will pass the exam.=Work hard,and you willpass the exam.如果你努力学习，你就能通过考试、意为”过得愉快，玩得开心”，相当于其中还可以用或2haveagreattimeenjoy oneselfgreat goodwonderful来代替彳列句:We hadagreat/good/nice timein the park.=We hadfun in the park.=We enjoyedourselves in thepark.我们在公园里玩得很开心
四、请问你能给我一些建议吗Can yougive me some adviceplease劝告，忠告，不可数名词例句advice[+on/to/about]Your Englishis prettygood.Can yougive some advice to你英语很好你能给我些建议吗？me【拓展】作”叠议”讲时，是不可数名词，而是可数名词如果想表示“一条建议”则用advice suggestionapiece ofadviceogive sb.someadvice给某人一些建议在give adviceon sth.某方面给出建议听take/follow sb/s advice从某人的建议向某ask sb.for advice人征求意见【的常用短语】advice例句My teacheralways give mesomegood advicewhen I am introuble.当我遇到困难时，老师总会给我一些好的建议【知识拓展】劝告advise vt.建议某人如何做某事advise sbhow to do sth建议某人做某事advise sbto do sth
五、半,一半half n.det.pron.adv.、作名词，复数形式是1half halves例句把苹果切成两半Cut theapple intohalves.、表示某物的一半2half半小时半公斤一半学生half anhour halfa kilohalf thestudents、后跟名词时，名词前应有等限定词修饰,也可省略3half of the,my of例句Halfof thestudents inthat schoolare from the countryside.那个学校一半的学生来自农村、后也可接代词，但不能省4half ofof例句他们中有一半人在昨晚的派对上玩得很开心Half of them enjoyedthepartylast night.、用于表示“几个半”时的用法5half或一个半小时one anda halfhours onehour anda half或两个半小时two anda halfhours twohours anda half
六、.如果人们有麻烦，他们应该把这些烦恼If peoplehave problems,they shouldkeep themto themselvestrytravelbehappendecide
46.More andmore youngpeople to do something to servethe oldthese days.
47.The workis easy,so Joeto doit himself.
48.Our familyto NewYork last summer vacation.
49..If hefree tomorrow,he will come to your birthdayparty.
50.What ifthere is no wateror airon theearth【答案】
46.are trying
47.decides
48.traveled
49.is
50.will happen【解析】句意目前越来越多的年轻人尽力做一些事为老人服务
46..表示尽力做某事此处用现在进行时，表示现阶段正在进行的动作，虽然此时此刻不一定正在进try to do sth行故填are tryingo句意这项工作很简单，因此决定自己做
47.Joe表示决定做某事，主语是谓语动词用第三人称单数形式故填decide to do sth.Joe,decides句意去年暑假，我的家人去了纽约旅行
48.旅行”，不及物动词，常用根据可知是一般过去时故填travel”travel tosp.lastsummervacation traveledo
49.句意如果明天他有空，他就回来参加我的生日派对引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时从句缺系动词，并且用第三人称单数形式故填Ifis句意如果地球上没有水和空气会发生什么？
50.引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时主句用故填if willhappen willhappen
六、材料作文随着社会科技的不断发展，我们的生活也时刻发生着变化若干年后，我们的生活将会是什么样子？
51.请你以为题，写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你的未来生活内容包括你的梦想职业“My Lifein theFuture”
1.和将来居住的地方；.你要如何实现你的梦想（至少两种方式）；
2.谈谈年后你生活上的变化（至少两种变化）；
320.希望所有同学都能梦想成真4要求.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名
1.语句连贯，词数个左右作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数280My Lifein theFutureToday Iwant totalk aboutmy futurelife.【答案】例文My Lifein theFutureToday Iwant totalk aboutmy futurelife.In thefuture,I thinkI amgoing to be a reporter.Also,I willlive inShanghai because its the biggest city in China and there will be more chances for me.How can I makemy dreamcometrue First,I amgoing tostudy Chineseand historyreally hard.Next,I willplan towatch newson TVevery day.In thisway,I canlearn how to be a reporterfrom it.In myopinion,life in20years will be verydifferent from it isnow.Im sureit will be morecolorful.There will beat leastone robotin eachfamily andthey will be ableto helphumans domost ofthe work.People cango tospace byspaceshipon vacation.There will be worldpeace andpeople wontuse papermoney anymore.All inall,I hopeour lifewillbebetter andbetter in20years.I think our dreamwillcome true.【解析】［总体解析］
①题材本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“未来的生活”这一主题展开叙述内容要包括谈论自己梦想的工作，将来居住的地方，如何实现梦想，年后生活上的变化并祝福所有的同学都能梦想成真总之题目要求的内容20一定都写到内容要积极向上，条理要清晰［写作步骤］第一步，开门见山，引出话题“未来的生活”，然后根据要求展开，分述自己的梦想工作，生活地点和怎样实现梦想，注意实现梦想的途径至少两点，要具体；第二步，阐述年后生活的变化，注意不是自己生活的变化，而是人类生活的变化，至少两点，并符合科技20发展的趋势；第三步，总结全文，表达感受，感情升华，祝福所有同学的梦想都能实现［亮点词汇］
①in thefuture在将来
②cometrue实现
③plan to dosth.计划做某事
④all inall总而言之［高分句型］（结©Also,I willlive inShanghaibecause itsthe biggestcityinChinaand therewillbemorechancesforme.willbe构的一般将来时；连接表等同关系的并列句；引导原因状语从句；句型的一般将来时）and becausethere be
②In thisway,I canlearn how tobeareporterfromit.（疑问词+动词不定式）
③All inall,I hopeour lifewillbebetter andbetter in20years.（省略that的宾语从句）留给自己后接名词或代词作宾语，句中是反身代词用作介词的宾语例句1keep themselvesto Womenoften keep their妇女往往对她们的年龄保密、把问题（烦恼）埋在心底，不向他ages to themselves.2keep themtothemselves:人倾诉例句要是你喜欢那个玩具的话，可以把它留下【巧学妙记】You cankeepthetoy if you like反身代词的用法歌诀反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身（反身代词有两种功能，一是表示强调，用作同位语；二是表示反身功能，在句中作宾语和表语）、.意为为某人保密”3keep secrets for sb例句感谢你为我保守秘密Thank youfor keepingsecretsforme.【用法小结】keep、保持1keep+adj.、使某人/某物保持2sb./sth.sb./sth.+^.、一直不断地做某事3keep+doing sth.、阻止做某事4keep...from doing sth.=stop...from doing sth.
七、如果我们不找个人说说，我们当然会更难过Unless wetalk to someone,weUl certainlyfeel worse.
1、unless”除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句例句你要不快点就错过班车了You willmiss thebus unlessyou hurryup.、有时可以与结构相互转换2unless if…not例句We willvisit theGreat Walltomorrow unlessit rains.=If itdoesnt raintomorrow,we willvisit theGreat Wall.除非明天下雨，否则我们就去参观长城
八、如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气If Itell my parents,theyUl be angry!、”生某人的气；1be angrywith sb.、（）对某事生气”2beangryat aboutsth.例句•我迟到了所以老师对我很生气The teacherwas angrywith mebecause I was late
九、.英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像是In English,we saythat sharinga problemis likecutting itin half把它麻烦分成两半动词，意思是分享；分担；共同负担”k share:【常见用法】与某人同住一个房间share aroom withsomeone合看一本书share abook同坐一辆出租车share ataxi与某人共享某物share sthwith sb.、切成两半；把一切为二”2cut...in half:.......“（用剪刀）剪;（用刀）切”cut:是一种固定的结构,此处的介词表示状态in half/halves:in例句请把橙子一切两半Please cutthe orangein half.
十、，因此，你只要跟人聊聊这个问So youre halfway to solvinga problemjust bytalking tosomeone about it!题，你就解决了问蕨的一半、…完成了或做了事情的一部分（是介词）1be halfwayto to例句.我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业Were stillonly halfwayto finishingthe homework、在此表示方式，”通过（办法，方式）通过做某事2by bydoing sth.例句我们可以通过英语电影来学英语We canlearn Englishby watchingEnglish movies.
十一、在某方面有问题/困难have problemswith表示“做某事有困难”有以下几种常用结构（）（）have problemsin doing sth.=have difficulty/trouble indoing sth.彳列句（）We haveproblems/difficulty/trouble ingetting tothe topofthemountain.我们要爬到山顶很困难
十二、有些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么事情也不Some peoplebelieve theworst thing is todo nothing.Z1X.做为动词不定式短语作表语飞动词不定式短语可以放在连系动词后面作表语，表达按计划,安排todonothing等要发生的事情例句我的梦想是当一名科学家My dreamis tobeascientist.
十三、粗心的；不小心的careless adj.在句中作定语或表语，反义词为副词形式为careless careful,carelesslyo例句当你骑自行车时，不要粗心大意Dont becareless when you rideyour bike.【归纳拓展】后缀表示否定意义，没有，无”-less一（没希望的）（无用的）hope hopelessuse—useless（无家的）home—homelessHe feelsthat hislife is a hopelessmess.他觉得他生活得很狼狈不堪We shouldtry ourbest to help thesehomeless people.我们应该尽最大努力帮助这些无家可归的人
十四、引导的条件状语从句if条件状语从句是在复合句中作条件状语的句子表示假如有从句的动作发生就会有主句的动作发生条件状语从句常由连词引导if
（一）连接词if如果，是引导条件状语从句的连接词，表示主句中动作发生的条件if例句如果你早起的话，就能赶上那班公共汽车If youget upearly,you willcatch thebus.
（二）引导的条件状语从句的构成if构成方式为主句引导的条件状语从句或”引导的条件状语从句+主句”在含有条件状语从句的复合句+if if中，如果主句在前，从句在后，主从句之间不用标点；如要强调从句的内容，则把从句放在主句的前面，这时主从句之间要用逗号隔开例句I will go tohis birthdayparty ifhe invites me.=If heinvitesme,I willgo tohis birthdayparty.如果他邀请我，我会去参加他的生日聚会
（三）引导的条件状语从句的时态if在一般情况下，如果主句表示将来的意义，从句用一般现在时表将来常见的有以下儿种主句谓语中有表示将来时，从句用一般现在时
1.will,shall,wont例句如果你起晚了，上学将会迟到You willbe latefor schoolif youget uplate..主句中含有等情态动词时，从句用一般现在时2can,may,must彳列句If Ifinish myhomework,I canplay computergames.如果我完成了家庭作业，就可以玩游戏.主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时3彳列句Dont forgetto lockthe door if you are thelast oneto leave.如果你最后一个离开，别忘了锁门.主句的谓语动词是等词4want,hope,wish例句如果我有空，我希望去拜访你I hopeto visityou if Im free.
（四）注意事项.在引导的条件状语从句中，当主句是一般将来时态时，一般不使用结构，而要用例句1if begoing towill如果明天我有空，我会帮你学英语Ill help you withyour EnglishifI am freetomorrow..在引导的条件状语从句中不能够使用而要用2if some,any例句If you have anyquestions to ask,please come to myoffice.如果你有问题要问的话，请到我办公室来
（五）同义句转换引导的条件状语从句可以转换成简单句，其方法如下if.借助”祈使句简单句其中表示句意顺承，表示转折1+and/or+and or例句If youwork hard,youll passtheexam=Work hard,and youllpasstheexam.如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试.借助介词或来转换2with without例句.二如果没有水，鱼可能会死If thereisnowater,fish may die Fishmaydiewithout water.情态动词的用法2should情态动词和一样，没有人称和数的变化，有词意，但都不能单独作谓语，必须和后面should can,may,must的动词原形一起构成谓语基本意思是”应当，应该“，常用来表示建议或命令等例句你应该更努力地工作You shouldwork hard.否定式和疑问式的构成与和一样can,may must例句你们不应该在街上踢足球You shouldntplay soccerin thestreet.【注意】常用句型表示”建议某人不做某事”其他表示“建议”的句型还有You should/shouldnt dosth Whynot dosth/Why dontyoudosth/How aboutdoingsth/What aboutdoingsth/Its a good ideatodosth/Youd betterdosth等、作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思1should例句我怎么知道？How shouldI know、有时表示应当做或发生的事，例2should例句我们应当互相帮助We shouldhelp eachother.【注意】我们在使用时要注意以下几点用于表示“应该“或“不应该”的概念此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈例
1.例句你应该把手洗干净了再来You shouldbe herewith cleanhands.用于提出意见劝导别人
2.例句如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生You shouldgotothe doctorif youfeel ill.用于表示可能性的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一
3.should例句她随时都可能来She shouldbe hereany moment.同步练习
一、单项选择
1.Mike,I needyour help.Can yougive mesome on howto learn physicsA.news B.information C.advice D.exercise【答案】C【解析】句意我需要你的帮助你能就如何学习物理给我一些建议吗？Mike,考查名词辨析消息；信息；建议；锻炼根据可知，news informationadvice exerciseonhowtolearnphysics”给一些如何学好物理的建议，故选C
2.We sataround andHenry toldus theinteresting newsin anvoice.A.funny B.unfriendly C.angry［答案］A【儒析】句意我们坐在一起，亨利用有趣的声音告诉我们这个有趣的消息考查形容词辨析有趣的；不友好的；生气的根据可funny unfriendlyangry“Henry toldus theinteresting news”知要讲有趣的消息，可推测是用有趣的声音去讲故选Henry A
3.——Can youtell meor nothe willcome一Sure.he comes,Til tellyou.A.whether;Whether B.if;If C.whether;If【答案】c【解析】句意——你可以告诉我他是否会来么？——当然如果他来的话，我就告诉你考查连词是否；如果根据“…可知，此处只能用表示“是否”再根据whether ifor nothe...”whether,Ill tell可知，此处为条件状语从句，所以应用表示“如果”故选you.”if,C
4.you cantattend themeeting,I cango instead.A.When B.If C.Unless D.Until【答案】B【解析】句意如果你不能参加会议，我可以替你去考查连词辨析当时候;如果;除非;直到根据句意可知,是后句when ifunless until“you carftattend themeeting^^的假设条件，表示“如果你不能去，我可以代替你去、应用引导条件状语从句故选“lean goinstead ifBo
5..You wontmaster Englishyou practiseit every day.A.if B.if notC.unless D.unless not［答案］C【解析】句意除非你每天练习，否则你就不能掌握英语考查连词辨析如果；如果不，后面不加句子；除非；用法错误if ifnot unlessunless notyou practiseit every day”是的否定条件，因此用引导条件状语从句故选“You wontmaster English”unlessCo
6.Tf sheto Shanghai tomorrow,I willgo withher.A.is goingB.goes C.willgoD.to go［答案］B【而析】句意如果她明天去上海，我将和她一起去考查动词时态根据可知，本句为引导的条件状语从句，从If she...toShanghaitomorrow,I willgo withher.”If句使用一般现在时，主句为一般将来时，从句主语为使用动词三单形式故选she,B
7.she workshard,shell getgood grades.A.If B.Because C.Before D.Though【答案】A【而析】句意如果她努力学习，她会得到好的分数考查连词辨析如果;因为;在之前；尽管是if becausebefore thoughshe workshard”shell getgood的肯定条件，用引导条件状语从句故选grades”if A
8.We mustfinish thehomework ontime.If you,Miss Wangunhappy.A.dont;is B.wont;is C.dont;willbeD.won9t;willbe【答案】c【解析】句意我们必须按时完成作业如果你不这样做，王老师会不高兴的考查主将从现根据可知，该句是引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，“If you…,Miss Wang…unhappy.”if即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；从句主语为“you”，助动词用don一般将来时的结构为will+动词原形，此处动词原形用与叩构成系表结构故选be,“h py”C
9.Peter is a cleverboy.He teachesphysics.A.his B.he C.him D.himself［答案］D【解析】句意彼得是一个聪明的男孩他自学物理考查代词他的，是形容词性物主代词；他，是主格形式；他，是宾格形式；他自己，是反his hehim himself身代词根据Peter isa cleverboy”可知，因为他是一个聪明的男孩，因此自学物理，teach oneself6§学”，故选D一
10.Mum,canIhelpyouclean thehouse一Of course,you wouldlike to.A.because B.but C.or D.if【答案】D【解析】句意——妈妈，我能帮你打扫房间吗？——当然，如果你愿意的话考查连词辨析因为；但是；或者；如果根据可知如果你愿意because butorif“Of course…you wouldlike to.的话，可以帮我打扫房间，故选D
二、完形填空Life andstudy arehard forall ofus.And juniormiddle schoolstudents haveevery reasonto sayso.Besides,
48.8（精神的）percent ofmiddle schoolstudents showsigns ofmental healthproblems.Recently,Zhejiang Provincedid a（压力）survey of11peoples mentalhealth.It foundthat juniormiddle schoolstudents inZhejiang feelthe12stress fromschools among teenagers.（排名）What dostudents13”First,the classranking after exams.Second,students areafraid that they cant14their parents9expectation/9Youth Timesreported.This isnot onlytrue withChinese students.The AmericanPsychological Associationrecently dida similarsurvey.The15are surprising:in theUS,teenagers havea higherlevel ofstress thanadults.For them,one ofthe big16for stressis also schoolwork.What canwe doto17“To beginwith,you canlive your life18,Sleep for9-10hours aday,findsomeone toexercise witheveryday,and eat19J saidNorman B.Anderson,executive vicepresidentoftheassociation.Also,try tokeep awayfrom mobilephoned andcomputers.If you20too muchtime onthem,you willmore likelyfeel terribleJ saidexperts.
11.A.old B.similar C.young D.foreign
12.A.worst B・easiest C.best D.biggest
13.A.talk aboutB・worry aboutC.learn aboutD.know about
14.A.make B・reach C.improve D.watch
15.A.ones B.ways C.results D.plans
16.A.reasons B・matters C.ideas D.questions
17.A.act outB.bring outC.help outD.blow out
18.A.carefully B.actively C.beautifully D.quietly
19.A.loudly B.suddenly C.healthily D.hardly
20.A.leave B・agree C.turn D.spend【答案】【解析】本文主要讲述
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.B
15.C
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.D了青少年的压力问题以及一些建议句意最近，浙江省做了一项关于年轻人心理健康的调查
11.老的；相似的；年轻的；国外的根据可知old similaryoung foreign“It foundthat juniormiddle schoolstudents^^是指年轻人，故选C句意调查发现，在青少年中，浙江初中生感受到的学校压力最大
12.最坏的；最容易的；最好的；最大的根据（压力）worst easiestbest biggest“stress fromschoolsamongteenagers.^^可知初中生的压力最大，故选D句意学生们担心什么？
13.谈论；担心;得知关于;知道根据（排名）talk aboutworry aboutlearn aboutknow aboutFirst,the classranking可知班级排名是他们所担心的，故选afterexams”B句意其次，学生们害怕自己达不到父母的期望”
14.make制作；reach达到；improve提高；watch观看根据“they cant..their parents5expectation”可知是指达不到父母的期望，故选B句意研究结果令人惊讶在美国，青少年的压力水平高于成年人
15.一个；方式；结果；计戈根据ones waysresults plansij“in theUS,teenagers havea higherlevel ofstress thanadults.”可知在美国，青少年的压力水平高于成年人，这是调查的结果，故选C句意对他们来说，压力的一大原因也是课业
16.reasons理由；matters事情；ideas主意；questions问题根据one ofthebig...for stressisalsoschoolwork79可知压力的原因之一是学校功课，故选A句意我们能做些什§来帮助他们？
17.表演；生产；帮助；吹灭根据以及下act outbring outhelp outblow outTo beginwith,you canlive youMife...”文可知这些都是帮助青少年的方法，故选C句意首先，你可以积极地生活_
18.仔细地；积极地；美丽地；安静地根据结合语境可carefully activelybeautifully quietlyyou canlive yourlife…”知应该要积极地生活，故选B句意每天睡个小时，找个人每天一起锻炼，吃得健康
19.9-10大声地；突然地；健康地；儿乎不根据loudly suddenlyhealthily hardly“someone toexercise witheveryday,and可知吃得要健康，故选eat…Co句意如果你花太多时间在这些事情上，你更有可能感觉糟糕
20.离开;同意；转变；花费根据可知是指花费时间在手机电leave agreeturn spendIf you...too muchtime onthem”脑上，故选D
三、阅读单选Anger isa kindof feeling.Many thingscan makeyou angry.When yourteacher givesyou too much homework,when a friend borrowyour favorite thing andthen breaksit,when yourteam losesan importantgame,you may get reallyangry.（□乎吸）Usually,your bodywill tellyou when you areangry.For example,you breathefaster,your faceturns red,（打）and you may want to breaksomething orhit someone,but sometimesyou hideyour anger.For example,you arereally angry,but you may keepit toyourself.The worstthingistodonothing butkeep quiet.The problemis thatif youdothis,you mayget aheadache oryour stomachmaygethurt.In fact,its normalfbr youto get angry sometimes.But angermust belet outin theright way.When youget angry,you cantalk aboutit withother peopleand shareyour problemswith them,such as your parents,a teacher,etc.If youtalk aboutanger,those bad feelings canstart togo away.So you are halfwayto solvinga problemjust bytalking tosomeoneaboutit.Here aresome otherthings you can dowhen youstart tofeel angry:talk to a goodfriend;（拥抱）；count from1to100;give someonea hugthink aboutgood things,etc.Remember thathow youact when you areangry canmake everythingbetter orworse.It isnot a good wayto runawayfrom youranger.You shouldalways try to solveit.
21.You maynot get angry when.A.afriendbreaks your favoritethingB.your parentsdont letyou watchTVC.yourfavoritebasketball teamwins thegame D.There istoomuchhomework onthe weekend
22.shows that you areangry.A.Speaking slowlyB.Getting acold C.Having ared faceD.Trying toprotect someone
23.What doesthe wordhide inParagraph2mean inChinese隐藏发展示诉说A.C.D.
24.According tothe passage,you can do everythingwhenyouget angryEXCEPTA.talkingtoothers B.counting numberspeople C.thinking aboutgood thingsD.saying badthings toaroundyou
25.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe passageA.To teachpeople howto sharefeelings.B・To showwhy peoplegetangry.C.To helppeople understandbadfeelings.D.To askpeopleto solve theiranger actively.【答案】
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.D【解析】本文主要介绍了人生气了应该怎么办细节理解题根据（当你的球队输掉了一
21.“when yourteam losesan importantgame,youmayget reallyangry.场重要的比赛时，你可能会非常生气）结合常识可知选项中只有选项“你最喜欢的篮球队赢得比赛”ABCD C发生时不会生气，故选C细节理解题根据（呼吸）可知脸红表明你在生气，故
22.“For example,you breathefaster,your faceturns red,“选Co词义猜测题根据（例如，你很生气，但
23.“For example,you arereallyangry,but youmay keepit toyourself.”你可能会憋在心里）可知此处是指隐藏愤怒，故选A细节理解题根据、
24.“When yougetangry,youcantalk aboutit withother peopleHere aresome otherthings you（拥抱）；candowhenyoustart tofeel angry:talk to a goodfriend;count from1to100;give someonea hugthink about可知选项都是可以做的事情，选项”对周围的人说坏话”错误，故选good things,etc.”ABC DD推理半断题根据
25.U“Remember thathow youact whenyouareangry canmake everythingbetter orworse.It isnot（记住，你生气时的行为会让一切变得agoodwaytorun awayfrom youranger.You shouldalways trytosolveit.”更好或更糟这不是逃避愤怒的好方法你应该一直努力解决它）以及全文内容可知本文作者写这篇文章是为了让人们积极解决他们的愤怒故选DWere oftenin difficult times ormeet difficult problems.They arehard tosolve andthey arecommon inourlife.When were in difficult times,just stoppingisnt enough.We needto ask for help.When Im in difficulttimes,I neverturn tosomeone fbr help.In fact,Iamlucky enoughto havea helpfulgroup.They alwayssupport mewhen Imeet someproblems.First,I haveagoodrelationship withmy parents.They alwaysgivemegood advice.So when Imin difficulttimes,myparentsare usuallythe firstones Iturn to.As teenagers,many ofus dont think our parents knowus.However,they（青况）have gone through more situations tas hardas ormaybe evenharder thanthose weare havingnow.So whynotlisten tothem andlearn fromtheir experiencesThereare quitea fewdifferent situations.But wedontwantto askourparentsfbr advice.For those,we canturn to（同龄人）.our friends.Ifs greatto getadvice andhelp froma peerDontbe shyto askfor helpwhen yourein difficulttimes.The helpfrom otherscan oftensolve your difficulties!
26.Its clearthat.A.difficultproblemsare partof lifeB.stopping indifficulttimesis enoughC.solving difficultproblems iseasy D.nobody canhelp solveourdifficulties
27.What doesthe word“support“inthesecond paragraphmean inChinese反馈影响援助变化A.B.C.D.
28.For somedifficult situations,parents havemore thanteenagers.A.money B.experience C.luck D.adviceB・People canaskfor help atany time.D.Many teenagersdont liketoasktheir parentsfbrhelp.
29.What canwe learnfromthe passageA.You shouldonly listentoyourparents.C.Other peopleshelp mustbe useful.
30.The besttitle ofthis passageisA.What toDo in Difficult TimesB.What toDo IfWe HavePeersC.Where toFind Help inDifficult Times D.When toAsk forHelpinDifficultTimes【答案】
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.A【解析】本文是作者结合自身的经历告诉读者们，遇到了问题要如何处理细节理解题根据可知，困难是生活的一部分，故选
26.Were oftenindifficulttimes ormeet difficultproblems.Ao词义猜测题根据
27.In fact,Iamlucky enoughto havea helpfulgroup.They alwayssupport mewhenImeet some可知，在作者遇到困难时，这些人总是支持和援助作者，所以表示“援助”，故选problems”support C.细节理解题根据（情况）28However,they havegonethroughmoresituationsas hardas ormaybe evenharder than可知，父母比青少年有更多的经验，故选those weare havingnow”B细节理解题根据可知，许多青少年不喜欢向父母
29.“As teenagers,many ofus dontthinkourparents knowus”寻求帮助，故选D最佳标题题通读全文可知，本文是作者结合自身的经历告诉读者们，遇到了问题要如何处理，所以选
30.A项“在困难时期该做什么”符合本文标题，故选AIf yougo intothe forestwith friends,stay withthem.If youdont,youmayget lost.If youget lost,this iswhat youshould dosit downand staywhere youare.Dont tryto find your friends.Let them findyou.Youcan helpthemfindyou bystaying in one place.There isanother wayto helpyour friendsor otherpeople findyou.You can（吹口口肖）（信号）shout or whistle three times.Stop.Then shoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Any signalgiven threetimesisacall forhelp.Keep upshouting orwhistling.Always threetimes together.When peoplehear you,they willgive youtwo shouts orwhistles.When asignal isgiven twice,it isan answerto call forhelp.（树枝）.If youdontthinkthatyouwill gethelp beforenight comes,tryto make a little housewith branchesMake（树口十）yourself a bed withleaves andgrass.When youneed somewater,you haveto leaveyour littlebranch houseto lookfor it.Dont justwalk away.Pick off（摘下）（扔）small branchesand dropthem asyou walk in order togo back again easily.When youare lost,the mostimportant thingtodo isto stayin oneplace.
31.Ifyouintheforest,you shouldshout asloudly aspossible.A.find your friends B.stay C.get lost
32.Which signal isacall forhelpA.Shouting hereandthereB・Crying twice.C.Shouting orwhistling threetimes together.
33.When youhear twoshoutsortwo whistles,youwillknow thatA.someone isafraid ofan animalB・people willcometohelp youC.someone needshelp
34.What doyou havetodowhenyouleave forwaterA.Leave branchesasyou walkin ordertogoback againeasily.B・Pick offbranches tobuild anotherhouse.C.Use branchestomakeabed.
35.The mainidea ofthepassageis.A・howtotravel inthe forestB・what youshould doif youwanttoget somewater C.what youshould doifyouget lostintheforest【答案】
31.【解析】如果你和朋友到森林里去，要和他们呆在一起.如果你不，你可C
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.C能会迷路如果你迷路啦，就坐下来呆在你现在的地方不要试着去找你的朋友而是让他们来找你你可以大叫或吹口哨三次停一会儿，然后再大叫或吹口哨三次当人们听到你，他们会知道你不是在吵闹，他们会让你知道，他们已经听到你的信号，他们将大喊两声或吹口哨两次
36.细节理解题由第一段第
三、四句nIf youget lost,this iswhat youshould do.Sit downand staywhere youare.”如果你迷路了，这就是你应该做的坐下，待在原地及第
七、八句There isanother waytohelpyourfriendsor otherpeopleto findyou.You canshout orwhistle（吹口哨）threetimes.n还有另一种方法可以帮助你的朋友或其他人找到你:你可以喊或吹三次口哨可知，在森林迷路时应该尽量待在原地等待救援，可以适时给出求救信号故答案为C细节理解题由第二段前三句
37.Keep upshouting orwhistling.Always threetimes together.When peoplehear you,继续喊或吹口哨总是在一起三次当人们听到你they willknow thatyouarenot justmaking anoise forfun.”的时候，他们会知道你不仅仅是为了好玩而吵闹可知呼救三次或吹三次口哨是求救信号，后文an answertoa与之照应故答案为call forhelp”C细节理解题由第二段最后一句当一个信号被
38.When asignalisgiven twice,it isan answertoacallforhelp.,发出两次时，它就是对求助的回应”可知两声呼喊或两声口哨是他人对呼救的回应故答案为细节理B
34.解题根据文中When youneed somewater,youhaveto leaveyour littlebranch houseto lookfbr itDont justwalk away.氓摘下扔当你需要水的时候，你Pick osmall branchesand dropthem asyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily必须离开你的小树枝屋去寻找它别仅仅是走开把小树枝摘下来，边走边放下，以便再轻松地回去可知，故答案为A
39.主旨大意题文章介绍了在森林迷路时应该如何做，第一段第二句nIf youget lost,this iswhat youshoulddo.”“如果你迷路了，这就是你应该做的”及文章最后一句nWhen youare lost,the mostimportantthingtodoistostay」“当你迷路时，最重要的是呆在一个地方”为关键句，即在森林里迷路了应该怎么办故答案为inoneplaceC
四、语法填空It wasa darknight whenI wascoming backfrom myaunts house.Iwas very unhappybecause mymom40refuse to buy mea boxof chocolate.It wasexpensive formy family37buy chocolate.Isuddenly sawalittlesister38walk nearme.The momentI lookedatthelittle girl,she passedme witha微笑.big smileI triedto smilebut couldnot.Her clotheswere dirty,and itwas clearthat shewas verypoor.The little犬况girl39not wearshoes.Her feetwereinvery badcondition Xbecauseitwasverycold.As agoodstudent,I thoughtI40help her.So Idecided41give hermy shoes.The momentI gaveher theshoes,she42show hergreat enjoymentand Ismiled ather witha feelingof「happiness.The littlegirl saidto meThank youfbr yourkindness.I43remember youforever.Wouldyou mindaccepting aballoon ofmine^^Finally,I acceptedthe mostbeautiful giftof mylife.Now Iam18years oldand Ioften44help others.Ifyou helpothers,you45feelhappy,too.［答案］
36.refused
37.to buy
38.walking
39.didnt wear
40.should/must help
41.to give
42.showed
43.will remember
44.help
45.will feel【解析】试题解析短文讲述了“我”的一次经历一天夜晚，我为妈妈没给买巧克力而伤心，遇到一位面带微笑的女孩，她很穷，甚至没有穿鞋，脚都冻了“我”把自己的鞋子送给她，那一刻，她表现出极大的享受，并送给“我”一只气球作为答谢“我”接受了生命中最美好的礼物现在，“我“经常帮助别人，因为如果你帮助了别人，你也会感到快乐句意我很不高兴，因为我妈妈拒绝给我买一盒巧克力拒绝做某事根据短文的时态是一般
36.refuse todo现在时，故填refusedo句意对于我的家庭来说，买巧克力是很昂贵的做某事对于某人来说太……
37.Its expensivefor sb.todosth.了，是的特殊句式，后面的不定式是真正主语，而只是形式主语根据句意，可知填句意我it ittobuy
38.突然看见一个小妹妹在我身边走着看见某人正在做某事，后接现在分词形式根据句意，see sb.doingsth.see可知填walking句意小女孩没有穿鞋根据句意否定，结合短文的时态是一般现在时，故填
39.didrTt wear句意作为一个好学生，我想我应该帮助她应该〔不问人称，表示义务，责任，情态动词，后接
40.should原形动词根据句意，可知填should/must help句意所以我决定给她我的鞋子决定做某事后接不定式根据句意，可知填
41.decide todosth.decide togiveo句意我给她鞋子的那一刻，她表现出极大的享受根据句意，结合短文的时态是一般现在时，故填
42.showedo句意谢谢您的好意我会永远记得你根据句意，可知女孩在表达谢意，需用将来时态，故填
43.will remembero句意现在我岁了，我经常帮助别人根据句意和语境，可知用一般现在时，故填
44.18help句意如果你帮助别人，你也会感到快乐本句是引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时态时从句用一般
45.if现在时，故填will feeL
五、多句选词填空词汇运用用所给词的适当形式填空每词限用一次。
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