备战2023年高考必备——试题大搜索优中选优之语法填空（5）--历史文化

备战年高考必备——优秀试题大搜索，优中选优之语法填空2023-历史文化

51.12023・湖南省邵阳市第二中学期入学考试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题五四运动291May4—Chinese YouthDayYouth Dayin Chinafalls onMay

4.It originatesfrom the May4th Movement,36happened duringWorld WarOne.China attendedthe socalled PeaceConference^^in Paris as one of thevictorious nations.However,the Chinesedelegates9demand37abolish unfairtreaties andstop theaggression into and fromChina wasrejected.The newsincensed studentsin Beijing.Along withthose from the businessand educationalcircles,they sentanumber oftelegrams38ask the Chinese government to rethinkto nationalsovereignty.Succumbed to the pressuresofimperialism,the Beiyanggovernment wasprepared to sign the treaty regardlessof theanger of the people.On May4,1919,many studentsgathered aroundTiananmen Squareand stageddemonstrations.They boycottedclassesin orderto make39speak and ask to meet representativesof other countries.Many studentsjoined in the strikeandstudent groupsfrom othercities answeredthe appeal.Some studentswere initiallyarrested,40eventually releasedduetoa significant strikethat threatenedto crashthe economy.The effectof themovement workedas thegovernment refused tosignthetreaty.However,on September30,1919,the Paris Peace Treaty41sign bythe USA,England,France,Japan andother countriesexcept China and the Chinesedelegates didntattend thesigning ceremonyof theParisPeaceConference.The MayFourth Movementwas ananti-imperialist as well as42anti-feudal movement.The coreof theMay FourthMovementspirit is:patriotism,progress,democracy andscience andmarked thebeginning ofChinas newdemocraticrevolution.43a broadersense,it occurredin the time when the countrywas goingthrough theNew CultureMovement.Inmemory of theMay4th Movement,in December1949,the Chinesegovernment44office announcedMay4to beYouthDay of the PeoplesRepublic ofChina toinherit andcarry forwardthe spiritof rebellion and revolution.It encouragedtheyouth to make boldchanges andto be45innovate..【广东省深圳市罗湖区深圳中学学年高三上学期开学摸底】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的22022-2023内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1词数话题耶路撒冷圣墓教堂184Researchers saytechnology may have solveda mysteryabout markingsat JerusalemsChurch of the HolySepulchre.The specialmarkings arethousands ofcrosses carvedinto thewalls of the church,which is one ofChristianitys46holyplaces.As one of the worlds Christianreligious centers,it47think that the markingswere graffiticreated byreligioustravelers,most of48visited thechurch in the past.But imagingtechnology suggeststhat they were likelypart of a more49organize effort.Researchers usedthree-dimensional3D imagingtechnology to find out50old the markings are.The processshowedthat the crosses may date back51the15th century.Examinations of the imagesshowed the52deep anddetails of朝themarkingswere verysimilar,53suggest that only afew peoplehad carvedthe crosses.It suggeststhat pilgrims圣者visiting thechurch probablypaid artiststo createthecrossesin theirname.More researchis to be carriedout on themarkings in an effort54confirm the latest findings.The newresearch canhelp thechurch toattract morevisitors,55especial as itstruggles withcovid-19restrictions..【河南省八市重点高中学年高三月入学摸底】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或32022-202381括号内单词的正确形式词数话题图书馆224一Every personin thisworld has their ownunique experiencesand challengesand justbecause they arent universal,it doesntmean theyarent there.Thats wherethe HumanLibrary projectcomes in.It givesus a chance41explore thestories thatwe mightnever knowabout otherwise.Tt givesus42unique opportunity to lookat theworldthrough theeyes ofothers.It is done without43judge,and itleads tounderstanding.The HumanLibrary started44the conceptof livingbooks.Each personbecame anopen“book”and sharedtheir ownexperiences inlife.They wouldtalk about45life waslikein theirshoes.The projectbegan withfifty differenthuman bookswhich werehighlighted in an eventthat46last forfour days,47go foreight hourseach day,as thehuman booksanswered questionsand helddiscussions.Now,the HumanLibrary hasbecomesomething thatreaches somuch48far and has hadan impacton somany minds.The HumanLibrary givespeople achance to ask questions.It offersa rareoption to learn from theand there appeared superbperformances41music accompanimenton thestage.In theTang Dynasty,the mostflourishingperiod in ancient China,the number of acrobatsincreased42significant and their performingskills gainedmuchimprovement.There ismuch43stable involved in dangerousmovements andquietness in actions.The modernacrobatics aimsatcreating gracefulstage images,44harmony musicalaccompaniment,and goodsupporting effects,props andlighting.In表演团the past50years,many Chineseacrobatic troupes45visit more than onehundred countriesand regionsaround the world,winning dozensof prizesin theinternationalacrobatic festivalsand championships.届江西省景德镇市高三上学期二模】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

31.[20231确形式词数话题探戈舞蹈的兴起和发展234Argentina in thelatenineteenth centurywas anexciting place.Around1870,it wasexperiencing aneconomic boom,and the capital,Buenos Aires,attracted manypeople cominghere41seek jobs.These jobsdidnt paywell,and thepeoplefelt lonelyand disappointedwith theirnew lifein the city.As the42happy newcomersmixed togetherin the poor parts of the city,the dance43know as the tangocame into being.At thebeginning the tango was44dance of the lowerclasses.It wasdanced in the barsand streets.Gradually,thedance spreadinto the upper classesof Argentineansociety and became45respectableIn Europeat thistime,strong interestin dancefrom around the worldwas beginning.The interestin internationaldancewas46especial evidentin Paris.Every kind of dancefrom balletto bellydancing could be foundon thestages oftheParis theaters.After tangodances fromArgentina47arrive inEurope,they beganto drawthe interestof the public astheyperformed theirexciting dancein cafes.48not everyoneapproved of the newdance,saying it was alittle tooshocking,the dancedid findenough supportersto make49popularThe50popular of thetangocontinued togrow inmany otherpartsof the world.Soldiers whoreturned to theUnited Statesfrom World War Ibrought thetango toNorth America.Then itspread toothercountries..【江西省宜春市学年高三上学期期末质量监测】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容个322022-20231单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题昆曲226Kunqu Opera,41know as the Motherof ChineseOpera,enjoys ahistory ofmore than600years.As atraditional artshow,it hasleft aprofound influence42other formsof Chinese operas.In2001,the USNECO43admit it as one of themasterpieces of theOral and Intangible Heritageof Humanity.《牡丹亭》The ShanghaiKunqu OperaGroup willlaunch a new productionof Peony Pavilion nextspring.PeonyPavilion tellsthe speciallove storybetween ayoung womanDu Liniang44a mancalled LiuMengmei.As the mostcelebrated masterpiecein traditionalChineseoperaand theultimate dream,,of allKunqu artists,PeonyPavilion45adapt manytimes overthe pastdecades,says GuHaohao,46direct of the group.The upcomingproduction willpresent all55acts of the playover threesessions,47last eighthours.Many of theprevious productionsfocus on the lovestory itself,but Ibelieve the third session48love winsover moraldoctrines,andthe strictbarrier betweenlife anddeath is49extremeimportant,Gu says.Lee,a Kunquartist,says,Ive witnessedKunqu Operarise throughthe ages,from difficulttimes toprosperous ones.Now moreaudiences arefalling inlove with50art form.I amsure in the nearfuture wewill be able to take thisnew PeonyPavilionon aninternational tour.”.【福建省龙岩市一级达标校学年高三上学期期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单332022-20231词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题中国式秋天感悟243In Chinesetradition,the autumnseason is associated with the colorwhite,the sound of weeping,the emotionsofboth courageand sadness.Autumn,however,for westerners,is consideredto be the directionof dreamsand visions.What doesall thismean Itsthe verysystem36describes hownature works.To the Chinese,nature meansmorethan justthe cyclingof theseasons.Nature iswithin and around us,in allthings.The basiccycles of nature,as understoodbythe ancient Chinese,37be easilycomprehensible byWestern studentsofnature.They ringtrue.After all,Chinesecivilization flourishedfor manycenturies beforethe RomanEmpire38come to be.Today weknow itspart of Chineseculture tomaintain andadd to ancient39wise.40contrast,the Westernworld tend41replace oldideas withnew ideas.Here is42simple example.While summeris associated with theemotion ofjoy,autumn is associatedwithbothcourage andsadness.You can43probable feelthe truthof thatassociation foryourself,because,in autumn,things are倾斜轴dying.The lightis dying,as Earthsorbit aroundthe sunand tilton itsaxis combineto carryus in thishemisphere furtheraway from44receive the suns raysmost directly.The daysare getting45short.Plants andtrees arewindingdown theircycle ofgrowth.Sadness andcourageare naturalemotions as these changesare takingplace.【答案】.【河北省石家庄市学年高三上学期期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号342022-20231内单词的正确形式词数话题北京胡同216一The history of hutongscan date back to the YuanDynasty12711368,when theterm“hutong”,36initialmeaning“water wells”,first appearedin itscapital,now known as Beijing.The Yuannobles andhigh-ranking armyofficials37award landsas theirestates in the city.They builthouses andcourtyards,now called“SiheyuarT,whichwere arrangedin38orderly wayaroundthe wells.In the Ming Dynasty1368——1644,the centerof Beijingwas theForbidden City,with theInner Cityand OuterCity39surround it.Upper classcitizens werepermitted tolive closer40the center.Nobles livedto the east and west ofthe palace.The hutongsformed bytheir houseswere linedby spacioushomes andgardens.Farther from thepalaceand toitsnorth andsouth41be thecommoners.Their Siheyuanswere farsmaller insize andsimpler in42decorate,and thehutongswere narrower.Nowadays,if youvisit Beijing,Nanluoguxiang isa must-see.The786-meter longsouth-north hutongis linedwithbars,hotels andstores.There arealso8hutongs-43hide on the eastandwestsides of the mainlaneof Nanluoguxiangas well as formerresidences44celebrities oncelived.Hutongs are the homeof the Beijing45local,who have a deepaffection for them..【河南省开封市学年高三上学期月期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填人个适当的单词或括352022-202311号内单词的正确形式词数话题中国动画作品160A comicsexhibition wasopened in Sydney for the firsttime onWednesday,41offer glimpsesof thecity of动画Chengdu,capital ofsouthwest Chinas Sichuan Province,and the Chinese animationindustry.Through differenttypes of artistic42approach,the exhibitionshowcased postersof Chineseanimated productionsand43origin selectionsfeaturing Chengdusculture,food44landmarks,such aspanda,hotpot and the WestPearlTower.神话,Many artistsalso45share theirenthusiasm forChinese mythologyliterature andmartial artsin46theydesigns.“Chengdu isknown47thecapitalof animation,in China.Many artistsand productionhouses48devote tocombining traditionalChinese culturewith modemart anddeveloping products,said XiaoXiayong,49direct of the ChinaCultural CenterinSydney.As2022coincides with the100th anniversaryof Chineseanimation development,Xia aidthe exhibitionwould【湖南省长沙市become aplatform50will buildmutual learningfor theanimation onindustry inboth countries.

36.学年高三上学期月期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2022-202311词数话题送礼的历史及意义232Gift givinghas beena longtradition thatdates backthousands of years asfar backas mancan remember.As humanbeings,we aresocial creatureswho enjoyeach other9s companyand expressing36wefeelings throughthe givingofgifts.The givingof giftsmay beone of the oldestof human37activitythat predatescivilization andmaydateback38theorigin ofour species.Even inprimitive cavemenculture,the givingof giftswas39fair commonas it was usedto showlove andaffection towardsone another.The presentingof giftswas also部落inferred as a statussymbol whenleaders oftribes wouldshow their40appreciatefor thecontributions ofthosewho werepart of an importantachievement.Whether itwas anunusually shapedrock,a toothfrom ananimal,the barkfrom a tree41some otheritem that was naturalin origin,the givingof giftshad beencertainly commonbehavior longbeforean advancedcivilization cameinto being.Today,gift givingis spreadacross allcultures aroundthe world.Gifts42giveto familymembers,friends,those weworkwith andeven neighborswho receivegifts of all differenttypes.The psychology of43gift givingis sorewarding issimplest allowspeople44connect.Making connectionswith peoplearound usgivesus asense ofpurpose andfeeling ofsatisfaction.This feelingis onethat enlightensthe souland bringsout the45good inus.【辽宁省名校联盟学年高三上学期高考模拟调研英语试卷三】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入

37.2022-20231个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题中国古代马家窑文化244陶器致Last Saturday,Delft,a Dutchcity,held aninternational exhibitionof pottery artworks thatpays tribute敬toanancient Chineseculture36dateback to thousands ofyears.The exhibition,entitled Echoesof Majiayao,37bring togethersome60pieces ofpotteryartworks38create by agroup of14artists fromnine countries,after returningfromaproject on the Majiayao culture in Northwest China.The支流.Majiayao cultureis in theupperreaches of the YellowRiver andits tributaries39more than5,000years ofhistory,it formsasignificantpart of the origin of theChinesecivilization.Swedish archaeologistJohan GunnarAndersson firstinvestigated these40culture ruinsin

1924.In the1940s,Chinese archaeologistXia Nainamed theruins theMajiayaoculture,with glamorouspainted potteryas itsmost strikingfeature.In the17th century,with the41arrive ofporcelain fromChina,workers inDelft beganexperimenting with theblue andwhite patterns.Today,Delft Bluehas become a world-famous potterywith42it distinctiveblue andwhitefeatures.The exhibition43launch on the occasionof the50th anniversaryof theestablishment ofdiplomaticrelations betweenChina and the Netherlands.The exhibitionoffers us44opportunitytoappreciate the artistsworks createdat Majiayaosite.管理者Haak,curator of the exhibition,told Xinhuathat shewants toconvey thepositive idea45art canconnectpeople withdifferent culturalbackgrounds..【山东省德州市学年高三上学期月期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号382022-202311内单词的正确形式词数话题“诗礼银杏果”的来历206，Confucius FamilyMansion KongFu,known asthe mansionof poetryand etiquetteisaswell famousfbr its专艮杏excellent cuisine.One of the dishesuses the ginkgo fruitsin the mansion36the ingredients.Two ginkgotrees inthemansion,though37plant more than onethousand years ago,remain lush,tall andstrong.The fruitsare bigin sizeandfull,38emit scents.The chefsjust taketheginkgo fruits offthe treesand remove the peel39the fruitsare stillfresh.Then,they putthe nutsinto theboiling waterfor ashort while40removetheoff-smell.When thenuts arecrispy andtender,they putthem intoa specialjuice madeof sugarand honey,a dishthus beingmade,41tastes softand exceptionallysweet.The dishwas42initial namedas“Honey Ginkgo Nuts”,which peopledidnt thinkpresentable and43accept.Since theginkgofruitswere from themansionof poetryand etiquette”,this dish，44rename“GinkgoNutsof Poetry and Etiquettewhich carriedprofound meanings,not onlyremembering theFamilyEducation ofPoetryandEtiquette“from theancestor,but alsoexpressing the45expect that the Kongfamily willbecome moreprosperous..【山东省济南市学年高三上学期期末检测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括392022-20231号内单词的正确形式词数话题中国祖先装饰图案239Almost everythinginspired theancestors of Chinese tocreate diversedecorative patterns on objectsranging fromdailylife needs to pureartworks.They carriedgood andlucky36mean andwere possessedof highvalue,drivingnumerous people to protectthem.However,the hugenumberof these decorationsincreases thedifficulty ofconservationefforts.Fortunately,many Chineseartists have been consideringvarious waysto passdown thisculture37the nextgeneration.Huang Qingsui,38Zhuang ethnicart designer,numbers amongthese artists.He startedcollecting decorativepatternsfrom ruralareas andrecorded them inanonline databasein2013that now39contain more than20,000traditional decorations.Managing the database consistsof threesteps.The firstis collectingthese traditional patterns throughvariouschannels,including investigatingand visitingplaces wherethese decorationsmay have been passeddown or40contact museumsand experts.After trackingdown adecorative pattern,Huang and his teamfake photosand41digital reproducethe patternson computer.During theprocess,they oftenneed torestore damagedpatterns,especially42it comes to decorativepatternsonclothing becausethey tendto befaded ormisshapen.The laststepinvolves collectingthedataand checkingand correctingany mistakes43mayhaveoccurred during the earliersteps.The beauty44hold intraditionalpatternshas inspiredChinese designersto find45they ownstyle andemotional bondsinstead ofjust caringabout functionand formwhen designingtheir works..【山东省日照市学年高三上学期期末校际考试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或402022-20231括号内单词的正确形式词数话题中国的鼓文化意义和演变过程227The drum36accompany Chinesecivilization forthousands ofyears andhas adeep spiritualmeaning whichtakesits existencefar beyonda musicalinstrument.Confucius regardedthe“Drum Dance^^37high.It isalso theoriginof the Chinesephrase“guwiT38means embolden“in English.The earliestreference to the drum in China is in the PotteryAge.The Zhoudynasty39establish thedrum musicinstitutionthat wasresponsible for the managementof officialsknown40drum anddeveloped acomplete drummusicsystem.From thenon,drums cameto beused inancient Chinese41practice such as sacrifice,military,labor andother activities.In ancient China,agriculture was the mainform ofproduction anddrums42consider inseparablefor agoodharvest.Since thesoundof drums echoesthat ofthunder,itwasbelieved that43play drumscould attractrain.Dozens oftypes ofChinese drumsexist today.For instance,Taiping Drum“is usedto expresshope fbrpeace and繁荣黄prosperity44Ansai WaistDrum^^is meantto showthe spiritof theLoess Plateau土高原and theheroic characterof farmersinNorthwestChina.The prosperity ofdrumculture reflects the45stable andprosperityofChinese society.For【届thousandsofyears,drums have been playedin thebackdrop asthe societylives inpeace andcontentment.

41.2023四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正1确形式词数话题中国科幻小说的发展202The Japanesebranch of theChineseLiterature Readers9Club wasestablished at the ChinaCultural Centerin Tokyo41September,

2022.The eventhad Chinese sci-fi writersWang Jinkang,Bao Shu,and QiYue,alongside Japanesesci-fi writerTaiyoFujii andNozomi Oomori,the Japanese42translate ofLiu CixinsThe Three-Body Problem,as guestspeakers totalkabout theirsci-fi creations43the developmenttrend ofsci-fi.参赞Shi Yongjing,cultural counselorat theChinese embassyin Japan,said that“both China and Japanhave alonghistory oftranslating each44other culturalworks.The clubwill providea newplatform fbrJapanese readers45learn aboutcontemporary China,she said.During theevent,46ran for more thantwo hours,three Chinese writers sharedstories abouthow theybecame sci-fiwriters.47start fromChinesewriterLao ShesCat Country,Japanese guestspeakers talkedabout their48joyexperiences ofreading Chinesescience fiction.For them,Chinesesci-fi literature49develop quicklyin thelast10years,and workslike TheThree-Body Problemhave attractedmany Japanesereaders.In recentyears,on average,China has50annual publishedmore than500sci-fi novels.In2023,Chengdu inSouthwestChinasSichuanprovince willhost the81st WorldScience FictionConvention..【江西省赣州市九校学年高三上学期月期末质量检测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适422022-2023121当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题画家吴理人235“Painting isjust anotherway ofkeeping adiary,“said Spanishartist PabloPicasso.Wu Lirenhas beenmaintainingsuch a“diary“of the Grand Canal

611978.The65-year-old painterfrom Hangzhoucity,Zhejiang province,has beenusing inkand brushfor more than40years干线的62recordthe beautyof thearterial waterway,the hospitalityof local residents andthe richnessof culture63flows all the way.Wu saysmemories andemotions rundeep inhis paintings,and theseare far64important than any technicalperfection.My arthas alwaysbeen aboutthe Grand Canal.Sometimes Ipaint what I65seein thepast andsometimes IreproducewhatIheard aboutpeople wholived bythe canalJ he says.Wu believestheGrand Canal is often comparedwith the West Lake,one of the mostfamous scenic66attractioninHangzhou.The WestLake isseen as a beautifultreasure thatneedstobe caredfor.But theGrandCanalis likeourmother,who haswatched usgrow up,earn aliving alongher busybanks,leave herin searchof abetter future67return toherembrace lateron,“hesays.卷轴Recently,Wu completeda100-meter-long scrollpainting of the canalsTangxi-Xixing stretchin Hangzhou.have actuallypainted the entire GrandCanal inHangzhou,68borrow historicalanecdotes fromevery dynasty,“Wu69proudsays.The storyof thecanal needstobetold andthe cultureit representsmust70passdown.”【安徽省皖南八校学年高三上学期第二次大联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单

43.2022-20231词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题煎饼189The Chinesepancake,or jianbing,isone ofthe most commonbreakfast56food innorthern China.Usually57fillwith ingredientslike crispyfritters,chili paste,vegetables andeggs,this dishrarely createsa stormon social media.、French chefCorentin Delcroixspublic presentationof thissnack,58has beendoing exactlythat.Since it59upload onsocialmediaplatform Sina Weibo onAug9,the videoof60he creatinga uniqueversion ofjianbinghas beenviewed about250,000times.泡菜，腌菜But justhow doeshis versiondiffer It is packed61cheese,ham,pickle andblack trufflemayonnaise黑松露蛋黄酱一法式薄饼，ingredients62typical foundin Frenchci^pes63Delcroix saysarent that different fromChinese pancakes.The Frenchmanis no64strange tomany localfoodies.His otherposts onSina Weibothat documenthis attemptsatwhipping uplocal disheshave beenalso well-received.Born inDouai,65city innorthern France,Delcroix wearsmore thanjust achefs hat.He isalsothe founderofacompany that helps createnew andoriginal dishesfor restaurantsand foodcompanies..【河北省张家口市部分学校学年高三上学期期中】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单442022-20231词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题人类探索太空的历史179Looking upat thestars,people havealways wantedtolearnmore aboutspace.Before themid-20th century,mostpeople felttravelling intospace was36impossible dream.However,with thehelp ofscientists,people succeededin37realize theirdream toexplore space.On October4th1957,the Sputnik1satellite38launch bythe USSR.Althoughscientists tryto makesure nothing39go wrong,accidents canstill happen.These disastersmade everyone40disappoint,but peoplestill believein theimportance ofcarrying onspace exploration.Chinas spaceprogramme startedlater41those ofRussia andthe US,but it has madegreat progressinashort time.In2003,China becamethe thirdcountryto42independent sendhumans intospace,43signaled onestep furtherin Chinasplan44establish aspace stationin thefuture.In spiteofthedifficulties,scientists hopefuture45discoverywill not only enableus tounderstand theuniverse butalso helpus survivewell into the future..【江西省赣州市赣县第三中学学年高三上学期期中】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单45200-20231词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题北京的胡同和四合院175People saythat thereal cultureof Beijingexists41the cultureof hutongand siheyuan.The hutongs42locate inBeijingare formedby lanesof siheyuan,which isa typeof residencein43houses arepurposely builtto formsquares orrectangles.In themid20th century,several hutongsin Beijingwere torndown topave the way for the44develop ofthecity.However,since then,thanks toefforts designedto safeguardthis45significance aspectoftheChinese architecturalculture,many hutongs46preserve.交织Because ofthe interlacementofthelanes,every houseis connectedto theother,making47easy forlocalpeople to keep intouch with their neighbors.48,once oneenters anyof them,one canfeelthe deepand warmrelationships amongpeople,which israrely foundinthismodern world.Gossiping in these lanes49beacommon sceneasit is themain wayfor people50strong theirrelationship.Where there is sucha lane,thereisa story.perspective ofthose who49affect by a situation.Its nolonger aboutalways havingan outsideperspective.Ifs abouthavingachance to goto thesource and50simple ask.Would yoube willingto become a humanbook andshare yourown story【届四川省内江市高中新高三零模】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

4.20231形式词数话题地铁的最初发展史196In1863the firstunderground passengerrailway intheworldopened inLondon.It ranfor justunder sevenkilometersand allowedpeople toavoid terrible41crowd onthe roadsabove as they travelled to and42work.It tookthree yearsto complete and wasbuilt usingan interestingmethod.This includeddigging upthe road.43lay thetrack andthen buildinga strongroof over44top.When allthosehad beendone,the roadsurface wasreplaced.Steam engines45use topull thecarriages andit musthave been46fair unpleasantforthepassengers,with all thesmoke andnoise.However,the railwayquickly provedtobea greatsuccess andwithin sixmonths,more than25,000people wereusing47every day.隧道,Later,engineers48manage toconstruct railwaysinasystem ofdeep tunnelswhich becameknown to thetube.This developmentwas onlypossible withthe49introduce ofelectric-powered enginesand lifts.The centralLondonRailway was one ofthe most50success ofthesenew lines,and wasopened in

1900.It hadwhite-painted tunnelsand brightred carriages,and provedextremelypopular withthepublic.•江西省新高三第一次摸底考试月联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词

5.1202371的正确形式词数话题中国教书的感受230Before comingto Chinato teach,I wronglyassumed that there wouldbe much41difficult forme sinceI couldntspeakChinese well.Nevertheless,while itpresented someinteresting challenges,I cannotstress enoughhow warmthemajority of people Imet42be.Making friendswas mybig concern43first but I soonsettled inandbecamegood friendswiththefellow teachers.There werentmany foreignersat theschool in44I wasteaching,butIhad plentyof friendlyneighbours45keep mecompany.They oftenhad meround fordinner!In China,teachers46normal getseveral weeksoff forChinese NewYear,so I was fortunateenough totravel abit.I lovedwalking alongthe Great Wall andvisiting theForbidden City.When itcomestomy favouriteChinese food,how canI possiblychoose!Every mealwas afeast,especially withthelow costof livingwhich meanteating outwasnt justsomething47luxury.While Iloved thebig crowdeddinnerswith20+dishes onthe table,Iwas48big fanofthehomemade dumplingsmy friendmade forme.Id stronglyconsidergoing backjust totaste themagain!Overall,it cantbe49good ifyou canhave thechancetoteach in China forsome time.Td absolutelydo itagain if50give thechance..【云南省玉溪第一中学学年高三上学期开学考试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词62022-20231或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题中国丝绸之路208The traderoutes areof greatimportance.In March,the Suez Canal,one ofthe worldsmost importantsea traderoutes61block bya ship,causing anepic maritimetraffic jamof nearly300ships betweenEurope andAsia.Besides theSuezCanal,Chinas ancientSilk Roadalso played62important rolein tradeand culturalexchangesbetween Chinaand Europe.In earlyhistory,the Silk Road was the mostimportant traderoute,63mark thebeginning ofglobalization.As thefirstroute64introduced theEastern worldtotheWestern civilization,the SilkRoad in Chinacan date65the Handynasty inancientChina.In thefollowing yearsin history,manygreat66figurehad madesignificant contributionstothedevelopment ofthe Silk Road.Though the SilkRoadwas mainlya tradingroute,itwas67benefit toeach otherinthe first place.Tt68actualopened long-distance politicaland economiccommunication betweenEurope andAsia.The ancientSilkRoadis morelike a historicaltextbook,enabling people from differentcultures andregions69understand whathappened during the ancienttime.Up tonow,theSilkRoadin China70bring greatattraction tothe tourisminChinaeven intheworld.届浙江省天高教育共同体高三月年级第一次联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或

7.1202371括号内单词的正确形式词数话题英国国王理查德一世280Richard Iwastheking ofEngland from1189to

1199.He wasknown as“Richard theLionheart,\because he was a王座，brave warriorand was said tobe afraidof nothing.After ascendingthe throneRichard36lead anarmy to join theThird Crusadeto recoverChristian holysites37the Muslims.He foughtside byside withthe堡垒Duke ofAustria,Leopold V,and togetherthey conqueredthe38power fortressof Acrein

1191.However,when Richardreached the top ofthe castleto claimvictory,he displayedonly hisown bannerand not39of Duke Leopold,who wasabsent at the time.This was an insulttoo muchforthe duke tobear,so heplaced aprice onRichards head.Richard wasaware ofthe danger40await himon hisway back to Englandafter thewar.However,he hadno other盟友.choice but41cross throughAustria,a landcontrolled byhis unfriendlyformer allyRichard traveledin disguise42was recognizedand caughtbefore reachingVienna.DukeLeopoldheld Richardat Durnstein,a castleonthebank oftheDanube River.After afew months,Richard washanded overtothe German EmperorHeinrich VI.43ransom of35tons ofsilver wasdemanded bythedukeandtheemperor torelease Richard.That wasa hugeamount forEngland topay.In1194,the ransomwas paidand Richardwas finallyreleased,though theeffort it took toraise themoney affectedpeoplethroughout England.The silver44split betweentheGermanEmperor andthe AustrianDuke.The Austriansusedit toimprove thecity45wall ofVienna andsome smalltowns intheeast.

8.【浙江省舟山市南海实验高中2022・2023学年高三上学期开学考试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题有史以来最伟大的运动员222No matterthetimeor place,sports fanslove todebate.When the question poppedup recentlyabout36is the greatest athleteof all time,peoples argumentscame fastand furiousastheyscanned thepast fortheir37favorite.Some saidSerena Williams,the Americantennis champwith arecord-setting23Grand Slamtitles.Others putforthAmerican swimmerMichael Phelps,the most38decorate modernOlympian with28Olympic medals,23of themgold.Theres justone problem.They and many otherpopular candidates,like MichaelJordan,Simone Biles,Usain Bolt,and Peleto39name afew,all comefromthevery recentpast.What aboutthe athletes fromthevery distantpast Ifthequestion issincere aboufofalltime,then takinga40long viewis necessary.Take thesetwo starathletesfrom2,000years ago:the charioteersFlavius Scorpus and GaiusAppuleius Diodes.统计Some quickstats41his10-year career,Scorpus rackedup more than2,000victoriesbefore dyingat age

27.After a24-year42race career,Diodes retiredat age42with morethan35million sestercesinwinnings,43sum thathistorian PeterStruck estimatescould beworth44much as$15billion.ScorpusandDiodesare justtwo of historys manychampions,andmanymore45wait tobe discovered..【浙江省十校联盟学年高三上学期月联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括

92022.2023101号内单词的正确形式词数话题大运河博物馆180In recentmonths,the ChinaGrandCanalMuseum inYangzhou,which exhibitsthe historyand cultureoftheGrandCanal,36attract agreat numberof visitors.Each day,the museumprovides15,000tickets37visitors tobook inadvance.They usuallysell outon weekends,making the museum38popular landmarkin EastChina.It takesonly20minutes39get tothe museumby taxifromtheYangzhoudong RailwayStation.“My passion40arouse bythose passengers,so Itook mychildren tothe museumtoo.I neverknew whyit hadsuch greatcharm41I gotthere/5The museum,42appearance resemblesa giantship,covers80,000square metersand houses14exhibition halls.While tellingits story,the museumputs an43emphasize onimproving visitors,experience.Young peoplecan takepartin alive-action role-play gamedesigned bythemuseum,transporting themback totheMingDynasty,and44immersethem inan amazingworld.It is45true averymeaningful experienceJ saida visitorsurnamed Chen.【浙江省浙里卷天下学年高三上学期月测试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词

10.2022-2023101或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题甲骨文214Written inbone甲骨龟You maynever writewords onan oraclebone56a tortoiseshell,but youmight seethemina museum.The earliestconfirmed evidenceshows thatmorethan3,000years ago,people in57Shang Dynastystarted towritecharacters onpiecesofbones andturtle shells.They are58we callthe oraclebone scripts”.象形文字，占卜The scriptsare pictogramswith59record ofdivinations andprayers tothe gods保留from peoplein thatera.They comefrom picturesoftheobjects theyrefer toand simplifyover time,retaining theshapesbut areeasier60write.The oraclebone scripts,as anearliest61know andmatureform ofChinese characters,present thebeauty anduniqueness ofa languagethat has been passeddown62consistent Jsaid ChenNan,a professorof Tsinghua Universitys Academyof Artand Design.The societythat producedthe oraclebone scriptsshared many ofthecharacteristics that63recognize todayastypically Chinese.These valuableinscriptions fromChina demonstratethat thememory recordedinthedocumentaryheritage64be anirreplaceable way of transmittingtradition,culture and historical awareness.The scriptsarethe65evident ofancientChineseculture butalso havean importantinfluence“on modemChinese values..【湖南省益阳市学年高三上学期期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内112022-20231单词的正确形式词数话题三星堆遗址207Chinese archeologistshave successfullyunearthed ananimal bronze statue atthe SanxingduiRuins inSouthwestChinas SichuanProvince.36weigh morethan300grams,the mythical beast isabout onemeter talland onemeter longandit isalso thelargest animalbronze statueever37see.The bronzestatue lookslikeamythicalbeast38a largemouth,slim waistand fourfeet.Of note,a humanfigurewearing along coatstands39exact onthe head ofthe beast.Researchers thinkthat itmay showthat theperson isridingor controllingthe beast.Zhao Hao,the researcherin charge,explains thatsince theexcavation ofthe SanxingduiRuins firststarted in1986,alltheanimal statues40be small,around20-30centimeters long,but the41discover ofthe newbronzestatuesets anewrecord,andasof now,is42only large-sized animalstatue.The chestofthebeast alsosports theimage ofa tree.This tree,43was directlycast onthebeast,reflects afact thatindicates that the Sanxingduipeople regarded44tree asa kindof remarkablething JZhaosaid.So far,nearly14,00045culture relicshavebeenextracted fromthe sacrificialpits atSanxingdui..【重庆市巴蜀中学校学年高三上学期高考适应性月考卷四】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入122022-20231个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题中国文化元素259As akid,I spokeEnglish tomy Chineseimmigrant parents,who56reply tome and my siblingsmostly inkind.Butmy grandmother could communicateto usonly57Mandarin Chinese;wed figureout throughgestures andfacial；expressions.A fewphrases are58particular vividtome:hulihutu,or“muddle-headed”;fa feng,or“to gocrazy andmost59strike ofall,mamahuhu,which means“so-so orcareless”.In Mandarin,ma meanshorse andhu meanstiger;the idiommamahuhu literallytranslates as“horse horsetiger tiger.”Mamahuhu became60family in-joke forme andmy siblings.But aswe grewolder,we realizedmamahuhu alsodescribedour family.My parentsandmygrandmothercouldbe precisewhen itmattered.My grandmothercould makeporkdumplings withgrace andspeed.When shepacked mylunchbox,she stackedan inchof processedmeat betweenwhitebread inimitation ofthe American61sandwich sherarely ate.My motherisaretired plantphysiologist62research ledto multiplepatents relatedto improvingplant growth.But whenshe helpedme onan elementary-school黏合剂，锡纸project,she used63steam riceasanadhesive insteadof buyinga gluestick.My tinfoilcrown fellapartin class.Neither mygrandmother normy mother64school inAmerican normsbefore;they had to fakeit tomake it.WhenI wasa child,the mamahuhuattitude sometimesembarrassed me.But italso taughtme notto gethung upon mainstreamidealsof perfectionbut65embrace originality.【广东省清远市学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的

13.2022-20231单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题辛巴人的神奇红色美容膏194A lotofhistoryand culturesare lostastheworld progressesthrough modernizationand migration.However,allhope isnot lostas certaincultures havefound36they waysto protecttheir historythrough oraltraditions,written37膏account andcultural practiceshanded downthrough generations,for example,Otjize,the magicalred pasteof theHimba people.部落Found inpresent-day NorthernNamibia,the Himbapeople arean Africantribe withan38estimate游牧的population of50,000people.The Himbatribe isoften referredtoas39last nomadicpeople ofNamibia.Theycount theirwealth inthe numberof ownedcattle.Known fortheir redclay skinand hair,the Himbawomen40pictureand described asasymbolic imageof Africantribesup tonow.Otjize,the redbeauty pasteused bythe Himbawomen,is41responsibility fortheir skinsdistinct redcolour,42has earnedthem thename“Red Peopleof Africa”.Made froma mixtureof things,Otjize lendsthe deepred colorto theirskins andis regarded43the idealbeautystandard forthe Himbapeople.As amatter offact,Otjize44usual holds great significancefortheHimbapeople.45stand fbrthe earthsrich redcolour,blood andnature oflife.届河南省郑州外由语学校高三月调研】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号单词

14.12023141的正确形式词数话题孟姜女哭长城177The hardshipsinvolvedinbuilding the GreatWallare beyondimagination.Large numbersofpeoplehad toleavetheir homesand familiesto gotothenorth,61they workedhard foryears.Of thelegends aboutthe GreatWall,the storyofLady MengJiang isthe most62move.Lady MengJiang livedduring thereign ofthe FirstEmperor ofQin.After herhusband63call upto buildthe GreatWall,she missedhim somuch64she traveledmany milesto seehim butonly65tell thather husband had diedand wasburied underthe Wall.She was66extreme sadand criedfor threedays andnights untilthe GreatWallfell downone sectionafter another.Over thepast centuries,theGreatWall67becomeasymbol ofunity and68strong forChinese people.Itsymbolizes that thegreatachievement canbe madewith69common willand joinedeffort.For example,the nationalanthem,composed during the Warof Resistanceagainst JapaneseAggression,called onpeopletonbuild ournew GreatWall70our fleshand blood”.【届河北省高三大数据应用调研联合测评】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

15.2023II1单词的正确形式词数话题《论语》170Written duringthe Periodof Springand Autumnand Warring States Periodca.479BC-221BC,the book,the论语Analects36consider amongthemostrepresentative worksof Confucianthoughts,and stillhas37great influenceon Chineseculture andEast Asia.The Analectswas38probable writtenover aperiod of30-50years.39start duringthe Springand AutumnPeriod,the work of40collect andorganization ofConfucian teachingswas possiblycompleted duringthe WarringStatesPeriod.41,the exactdate ofpublication42the completeworkis unknown.In China,the workhas beenby manybelieved to havebeenwritten byConfucius43he,butit hasso farbeen unabletofinda44rely source,partly because ofthedisastrous bookburnt bythe FirstEmperor QinShi-Huang in213BC.The chaptersare groupedby45theme ofthe Analects,but donot developa structureddiscussion.Some scholarsconcluded5thatthebook wasnot writtenbyasingle author,but isthe collectiveworkofseveral people.届广西壮族自治区高三毕业班摸底测试一模】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

16.120231内单词的正确形式词数话题虎文化207Tigers are41power creaturesthat arehighly respectedinChina.According toChinese folklore,tigers havethe abilitytokeepoff evil spirits,42thief andprevent fire.Thats43even today,you willfind picturesof tigershung upattheentrance ofa Chinesebuilding toact asguardians.In theBook ofRites,they weredescribed ashelpful.They wouldassist peoplein killingthe animalsthat44destroy thecrops inthe field.So tigerswere seenas protectors.Some childrenare askedto weartiger-head hatsandshoes toprotect45they fromevilspirits.Further,tigers areassociated46CaiShen,theChineseGod ofWealth,andthis godis usuallyseen sittingonatiger inartwork.Tigers alsoappear inmuch classicChinese literature.In manylegends,theyaredescribedasheroes,正义的47save therighteous aswellasfighting offevil forces.条纹Tigers arebelieved48betheking ofall beastsandthemountains,based onthe fourstripes ontheirforeheads,49form theterm Wangor King.Its believedthat peoplebom duringthe yearoftheTiger areoptimistic,generous,tolerant,and courageous.And they50expect tolive along life..【江苏省南京市学年高三上学期月六校联合体调研测试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个172022-2023111适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题考古207As archaeologistsexplored ancienttombs inTurfan in western China,they discoveredsome surprisinglywell-preserved andhardened dumplings.Exactly36invented dumplingsremains amystery.But somescholars suspecttheywerefirst spreadaround theancientworld bypeoples living inwesternChinaandCentral Asia morethan1,700yearsago.Dumplings continuedtotakeoff anddiversify inChina overthe nextthousand years.Instead ofthe37tradition meatfilling,some communitiesprefeiTed vegetabledumplings.And becausewheat was38hard togrow outsideof northernChina,those in other regionsbegan makingdumplings usingrice andsweetpotato.The relationship39Chinese dumplingsand thoseinotherareas ishard totrace,but foodhistorians40make theirbestguesses basedon availableclues.突厥Turkic tribesspread and41eventual establishedthe OttomanEmpire around1300CE,bringing wrappedfoodwest withthem.Some scholarsbelieve thatthe MongolEmpire alsohelped dumplingsgo farther,perhaps42introduce them toparts ofEastern Europe.These dumplingscould havecome bywayofChina ordirectly fromsome ofthe Turkicpeoplesthe Mongolshired torun theirempire.Later,after Chinesedumpling43variety wereintroduced tomore countries,English speakersbegan callingthemdumplings.The termis thought44use firstlyin16th centuryEngland todescribe doughballs droppedin liquid.Duringthe SecondWorldWar,Chinese“jiaozi“was broughtto Japan,45it becameknownas“gyoza“and was more typicallypan-fried..【江苏省无锡市学年高三上学期期中】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内182022-20231单词的正确形式词数话题中国功夫256What springsto mindwhen youthink of kung fu,also knownas wushuRecently,Laurence J.Brahm,a documentaryfilmmaker fromthe UnitedStates,explored thisquestion inSearching开启朝圣之旅.for KungFu,In themovie,Brahm embarkedon36kung fupilgrimage37travel tocities inChinaandthe USin searchoftheorigin andvalue ofkung fu.Brahm himselfisakung fulover who38devote himselftothe practice formorethan40years.For him,pursuing消遣.this skillwasmorethanapastime Arounda decadeago,Brahm39haveagreat difficultyin usingone ofhis拐杖.legs forabout twoyears40hadtowalk witha caneBut bypractising kung fu he was ableto recoverstep bystep.Now,ithas becomeadaily routinefor himand alsothe wayhe greetsthe day.Chinese kungfu isfull ofwonderful Chinesephilosophy andcore values.Nonviolence isoneofthese values.41is致敬shown bothinthename andthepractice.Kung fuartists alwayssalute withbaoquan.This letseach personknowthere areno42hide weaponsand showstrust.Brahm\43appreciate ofkungfuis clear.He seesitasa mirrorofChineseculture.“The44tradition valuesofkungfu,actually,are inthe mindsofall Chinese people.Why doesChina wanttobe45harmony withother nationsIts partofthepsychologyoftheChinesepeople.Brahm toldXinhua.

19.【江苏省南京市六校联合体2022・2023学年高三上学期10月联合调研】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1词数话题豆腐的起源和发展244Legend has36that tofuwas discoveredbyahealth-conscious Chineseprince namedLiu Anmorethan2,000years丹药.凝固ago whenhewasmaking anelixir Herealized thatsoy milkleft incertain conditionscoagulated anddevelopeda pudding-like substanceand thatwasthebeginning oftofu.Its37universal believedthat Buddhistmonks visitingChina broughttofu backto neighbouringcountries likeJapan.38East Asiahas beeneating tofuformorethan1,000years,it tooka lotlonger forittocatch onglobally.Benjamin Franklin,oneofthe UnitedStates foundingfathers,wrote aletter39some soybeans attachedwhile hewas inLondon,praising itasaChinese cheese”in

1770.The letterwasoneoftheearliest documentson record40mentionedtofu intheWest.Li Shizeng,41enthusiast fortofu,isoftencredited withmaking tofuamorewidely acceptedfoodoutside ofAsia.It9ssaidthathewas firstsent bytheChinesegovernmenttoattend aFrench militaryschool.He endedup42study atthe agriculturalschool inMontargis andwere43passion aboutpromoting tofuin France.Nowadays,tofu44serve ina modernway.In manyfine diningrestaurants,the tastingmenu isdesigned arounditstextures.The dishesand ingredientschange accordingtotheseasons.For example,in oneoftherestaurants,the currentmenustarts withthe textureSilken”,45represent bytofu.【江苏高邮市学年高三上学期十月联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

20.2022-20231单词的正确形式词数话题电视剧《胡同》225Hutongs,or narrowalleys linedby courtyardsin downtownBeijing,havebeenoneofthetopattractions formostforeign visitorsin Being.Recently,a newTV series,56reflectsthechange ofhousehold andlifestyle inhutongs duringthepast sevendecades,57broadcast onCCTV-8and streamedvia MangoTV andTencent Videosince September

25.The36-episode TVseries,58consist ofthree parts,is titledHutong.It59respective centerson threefemaleheads ofa neighborhoodcommittee ina hutongarea in1950,1980and

2019.The firstpart starredactress ZhaoLusi asa60devote committeedirector.It tells61she helpslocalresidentsimprove theircultural leveland leadsthemtoraisedonations forsupporting thecountry duringa toughtime.Casting actorCai Wenjingastheheadofthe neighborhoodcommittee,the secondstory retellsthe riseof self-employed people,62dynamic grouptomakeChinas economicprogresswiththecountrys reformand opening-up.63actress GuanXiaotong beingthe Latestneighborhood committeedirector,the thirdstory centersonthe64prevent ofillegal constructionsto betterpreserve thehutongss historicflavor.According toKuyun,a TVrating tracer,the firstseries ofHutong hasreached

1.61percent ofallChinesetelevisionaudience with65it vividdisplay ofthe distinctivelifestyle oftheBeijinghutong..【江苏省宿迁青华中学学年高三月第二次考试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单

212022.202391词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题洛河女神232The Goddess ofthe Luo Rivercomes aliveinavideo,which wasshared byHenan TVStation onsocial mediaplatformSinaWeibo.The ancienttale ofromance isgiven36new settingand stillprovides attractiveviewing foramodern audience.The taleis presentedin37seems likeslow motion.Not38surprise,it becamepopular andhasbeenviewed morethan20million times.The storyoftheGoddessoftheLuoRiver hasbeen the39inspire forcountless contemporaryartists,who havedescribedthe goddessof unmatchedbeauty through40variety artforms,like moviesand dancedramas.But thereason whythe video,41runs foraround twominutes andis titledRhapsody onthe LuoRiverGoddess,created suchan impressionandhasgenerated sucha waveof publicity,is thatit42shoot underwater.He Haohaoplays therole ofgoddess.She mastersnotonlyher artbut thetechnique ofholding herbreath asher lungsstruggleto carryout43they function.All thisisdone44themostpeaceful facialexpression.Its notthe firsttime thatHenan TVStation hasgained attentionwith itsappealing videos45highlight traditionalChineseculture.On Feb13th,a dancepiece,titled ATang DynastyBanquet,which isless thansix minuteslong,wasstaged duringa galaaired onHenan TVStation tomark SpringFestival..【江苏省南通市通州、兴化、泗洪学年高三上学期第一次质量监测】阅读下面短文，在空白处

222022.2023填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1词数话题成人礼186礼仪，As atypical exampleofChineseetiquette thecoming-of-age ceremony36aim atreminding youngpeopleentering adulthoodthatonlyby37assumeadult responsibilitiesand practicinggood virtuecan theybecome qualifiedforsocial roles.With100days38go beforethe collegeentrance examination,our school39citizen.ing-of-age ceremonyfor Senior3students.After theflag-raising,we studentsraised ourright hands暂言and articulatedour oathto becomea qualifiedadult citizen,40accompany bya symphony,our parentsbeamedwith prideand decoratedus withcoming-of-age medals.The studentrepresentative gavea41motivation speech.Later,three studentsandIrecited apoem-Everyone HasaDream inthe Youthand IllHelp MyCountry BeStronger.Affected bythe poem,we feltthe responsibility42we shouldassumeto strivefor ourmotherland.parents.Whenl askedus tostand face-to-face withour parents.When Itook myparents handsand43gentle strokedthem,I couldnot helpbut feelguilty forcontinuous complaints44me.Itrents andtears beganto fall.My parentspatted meonthebacktocomfort me.lt was45warm scenefor everyfamily present.

23.【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学2022・2023学年高三上学期9月月考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题丝绸190Chinaisthefirstcountry toproduce anduse silk.Silk is36main producedinthesouth ofthe YangtzeRiver Delta,37famous silkproducing regionsare located.Silk clothproduction waswell advancedduringtheShang Dynasty.It isthought thatsilk38export alongthe SilkRoadroutes.有弹性的.Silk isstrong,but itisnt stretchyIf itis stretched,it doesntreturn tothe previous39long.One problemwith silkis thatsome insectsfind40delicious.41real silkcontains is100%natural silk,which canprovidea feelingof comfort.It reflectsincoming lightatdifferentangles,thus42produce differentcolors.Hand washingis recommendedwiththe silk clothesinside out.Silk wouldbe softerand smootherif placedin thewaterwith severaldrops ofvinegar beforewashing;silk wouldfade if43expose tothesun44long periodsof time.Dont hangthesilkproducts ontothe sharpor metalhook toavoid45intention damage.Chinese silkhasbecomemore andmore popularthroughout theworld.It isoneofthe symbolsthat canrepresentChina.或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题积木的由来和乐高公司的历史297积木We grewup withthe familiartoy bricksthat gaveus theimagination tobuild towersand castles.Generationshave beenattracted bythis toythat letschildren andadults alikecreate anythingand everything.But56over200million setsbeing solda yearin over100countries,thequestionremains-where didLego actuallycomefrom木匠，Lego wasborn fromthe creativemind ofDanish carpenterOle KirkChristiansen,back inthe early1930s.He establisheda smallbusiness in Denmark.He andhis team57build avariety ofhousehold goodslike ironingboardsalong withwooden toys.The Legoname58adopt in1934,formed fromthe Danishwords“Leg Godf,or“play well”,59means“I studyor“I puttogether^in Latin.Christiansen^company continuedtomakewooden toysuntil1942when firestruck-theentireLego factoryburnedto theground.60will to give in,the factorywas rebuiltandtheproduction linerestarted soonafter.By1954,Christiansens son,Godtfred,61become thejunior managingdirector ofthe LegoGroup.It wasduring hisconversationwith anoverseas buyer62hewasstruck bythe ideaofatoy system.For over30years,the Lego Company madeonly toysand relatedgoods.Then,in1968,the companyopened its63one LegolandinDenmark.Combining the Lego buildingbricks witha computer,the RoboticsInvention System

1.5isnow themost advancedtoy intheLego Company,which istargeted at64use agedtwelve andabove,and thatincludesany parentsor grandparentsthat wanttojoinin.Now theLegoCompanyis expandingits productionlines toinclude lights,cameras andso on.LegoCompanyhasdone alot toentertain manychildren65globe..【江苏省扬州市宝应县学年高三上学期期初检测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单

252022.20231词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题梨园图书馆182圣士Every weekend,hundreds ofbookworms crowdaround LiyuanLibrary inJiaojiehe village,a booksanctuary也sun-ounded bychestnut,walnut andpeach trees36branches areusedtodecorate thebuilding.Deep in37heart ofa rockyvalley inthe suburbof Beijing,the woodenlibrary sitsseemingly inthe middleofnowhere.It was38careful designedby ProfessorLi Xiaodong,fromtheSchool ofArchitecture atTsinghuaUniversity.39decorate withabout40,000firewood sticksoutside,the bookstorefeatures10,000books rangingfrom literaturetohistory.The library,which openedin2012,draws hundredsof visitorsevery weekend,many ofwhom40attract bythedesign.With space41just40people ata time,visitors lineup42enter thelibrary,which onlyopens onweekends.“We havenow bannedpeoplefrom43take picturesinside,as someof themcome herejust forit.They evencome incostumes asif theyare goingto givea44performowner PanXi complained.“Thats really45disturb.We stillwanttogivethose whoreally lovereading aquiet andpeaceful environment.^^届河北省沧州市普通高中高三年级摸底】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词

26.120231的正确形式词数话题交河古城遗址218The Jiaohe Ancient City Ruins,36locate10kilometers westof Turpan,Xinjiang Uygurautonomous regionis thelargest,oldest andbest-preserved earthenarchitectural site intheworld,37holdsgreatpolitical,cultural,historical andartisticvalue.Guri Bakri,a39-year-old conservatoroftheJiaohe Ruins,starts herdaily inspectionatthesite asusual,ensuring thesafetyof touristsand38make photographicrecords alongtheway.She isthethirdgeneration ofGuris familywho havebeenworking aslocal culturalconservators,39constant guardingthis historicsite sinceher grandfather40become theonlyconservator inJiaohe in

1961.After graduatingin2013,Guri returnedto herhometown andbecame oneof herfathers41colleague.Talkingabout Jiaohe,Guri saidthat shewould alwaysremember June22,2014,whentheJiaohe AncientCity Ruins42namethe WorldHeritage Site.She wasproud ofher participationintheapplication43the title.In recentyears,the statecultural protectiondepartment hasinvested morethan100million yuan$

14.8minthe44protect ofJiaohe AncientCity Ruins.This year,JiaoheAncientCityRuinswill takethe fifthround ofstructural力口固.reinforcement45team ofconservators hasalso expandedto

12.This oldcity ofmorethan2,000years isgaining newenergy.

27.【河北省示范性高中2022・2023学年高三9月调研】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题永安遗址215Archaeologists in northeast ChinasJilin Province36discover severalruins ofthe ancientFuyu Kingdomin theYonganSite inthecityof Jilinso far,according37the provincialcultural relicsand archaeologyresearch institute.The YonganSite38locate inFengman Districtof JilinCity.Archaeologists firstfound thesitein

2018.So far,空掘.1,000square metersofthesite havebeen excavatedG Archaeologistsalso founddecorative bricks,tiles andotherarchitectural componentsaswellasthe39remain oftwo housesandawell40belong todifferent ancientperiods inthesite.The discoveryofthewell provesthattheancient peoplelivinginthe areahad41historyofdrilling andusing wellsnolater thanthe periodoftheBohai Kingdom698-

926.Through theexcavation ofthewell,archaeologists restoredthewell drillingtechnology inthis historicalperiod.42unbelievable,the excavatedwell is7meters deep.Itisrare43find houseruins ofFuyu Kingdom,44is anethnic powerinnortheastChina fromthe2nd centuryBCto AD

494.It indicatesthat Yongansite isa residentialruin ofthe FuyuKingdom.It alsoprovides newmaterials for45far recoveringthe livingscenes ofFuyu peopleand studyingthe surroundingruins ofthe sameperiod..【河北省唐山市学年高三上学期摸底】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

282022.20231单词的正确形式词数话题炕围画艺术家179Since1990,Artist TianKun hasbeen preservingtheartof kan^weihuci.56unique styleof paintingfrom herhometownintheNingxia HuiAutonomous Region.Kan^weiluta57literalmeans paintingsaround bed”.Its akindoffolk artthatwasvery popularduringthe1960sand1970s.The colorful,vivid paintingsreflected thedaily livesofthelocal peopleand58considera typicalhome decorationatthetime.As alittle girl,Tian lovedwatching hermother paintingonthe59wallaround theirbed.From animalsand flowerstoscenes ofpeople60workon thefarm,the paintingsmirrored theunique charmand beautyofthelifestyle inthevillages.Tians61observeof hermother paintinghas developedinto herown passionfortheart.Now peoplecan haveaccess62center.ngs exhibitedatthelocal culturalcenter,63itisnot enoughfor herbecause shehopes todisplay thefolkart toa64wideaudience.To promotethe oldfolk art further,she istrying tocombine itwith contemporarycraft,such ascreatingphone casesand mousepads,65may bemore appealingto newand youngergenerations.

29.【湖北省孝感市部分校2022・2023学年高三上学期联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式词数话题整容手术的历史200Plastic surgery,or rather,performing asurgery toimprove yourlooks isnot amodern phenomenon.In fact,the36old recordedsurgery tochange someones37appear happenedintheancient Egyptians.Later,inthe18th century,British doctorstravelledtoIndia38observe thelatest developmentsin surgeryonthenose.It wasduringtheVictorianera thatthe crazefor“a new nose tomake yourlooks betterbegan.In1894,the SouthWales DailyPost carrieda reportofa man39name Tittensor,from Trenton,New Jersey,who wasthe possessorofanew nose^^.For25years,thepoor肿块，man hadsuffered witha nosecovered witha numberof lumpsand bumps40leave itugly.He hadsoughtout adoctor toimprovehis looks,andhadbeen advisedthattheonly thing41couldbedone wastohave“allthe flesh cutoff andthebone cleaned^^.Then,anewnose42make fromthefleshtaken fromhis foreheadandhisneck.43fortunate,thepatient whowas regarded44a personof considerablebravery^^declared thathe hadsuffered littlepain fromtheoperation,andhisnewnosewas praisedas45success.届湖南省湘潭市高三上学期二模】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

30.120231确形式词数话题中国杂技的发展历程242Acrobatics,whose Chinesename iszaji,is popularwith people.Modern acrobaticsmainly dependson performerssoftbody36completeaseries ofhighly difficultmovements.It can37find inmanyofperforming artsand manysports.Acrobatics isoften associatedwiththeactivities38make extensiveuseofgymnastic skills,such ascircus andgymnastics,but manyother athleticactivities,suchaswushu,ballet anddiving mayalso employ39element ofacrobatics.The itemsin Chineseacrobatics includelion dance,oral stunts,pagoda ofbowls,juggling,wire walking,etc.Chinese zajican datebacktoNeolithic times.As oneofthetraditional artforms,acrobatics hasbeen popularamongthe Chinesepeople formorethan2,000years.As earlyastheWarringStates,thereappearedearly stagesof acrobatics.By40time ofHan Dynasty,the acrobaticsartfurtherdeveloped bothin contentand form。