高中英语2024届高考复习核心形容词副词汇总（共四类）

一、严重的、严肃的、严格的、严酷的高考英语核心形容词副词

1.serious/sl8ri8s/adj.

①严重的；严肃的；

②认真的[e.g.]I amserious aboutthis project.我很认真对待这个项目be seriousabout...严肃对待；认真对待.・・・・・serious damage严重损害；严重损坏serious illness重大疾病serious topic严肃话题一seriousness/1siarissnas/n.严重性；严肃；认真f seriously/*sisriasli/adv.

①严重地，恶劣地；

②严肃地，认真地；take seriously认真对彳寺・・・・・・

2.severe/si via（r）/adj.

①严重的（天气/事故）；

②严厉的（批评，惩罚）【名言谚语】Silence issometimes theseverest criticism.沉默有时是最严厉的批评severe punishment严厉惩罚；从重处罚severe headache严重的头痛severe weatherconditions恶劣的天气情况severe punishment/disease/shortage严厉惩罚/严重疾病/严重短缺f severely/si1visli/adv.严重地；严格地；严厉地

3.strict/strlkt/adj.要求严格的,严厉的；strict rule/regulation/discipline严格的规则/规章制度/纪律strict teacher/parent（s）严格的教师/父（母）亲strict control严格的控制_strictly/*strlktli/adv,严格地,严厉地；strictly speakingadv.严格地说；严格来说

4.harsh/haf/adj.（环境）恶劣的，艰苦的；严厉的，残酷的harsh reality严酷的现实；残酷的现实写作高分表达

1.take...into seriousconsideration》仔认真考虑・・・

2.be strictwith sb.严格对待某人be strictabout sth.严格对待某事

3.be severeon/with sb./sth.对严厉

二、尴尬

1.embarrassed/imbserQst/adj.感到尴尬的，窘迫的an embarrassedsilence难堪的沉默be/feel embarrassedby/about...因困窘（尤指在社交场合）f embarrassing/Im1bseraslij/adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的；一embarrass/Im1b^rQs/v.（使）尴尬，窘迫；使难堪，使为难；一embarrassment/im1bcer8sm9nt/n.窘迫，难堪；使人为难的人或事物;

2.awkward/okwad/adj.令人尴尬的；笨拙的an awkwardsilence一阵令人尴尬的沉默awkward questions棘手的问题-awkwardly adv.笨拙地；无技巧地一awkwardness n.尴尬；笨拙

1.difficult/dlflkslt/adj.困难的；棘手的

2.inconvenient/1inksn1vi:nisnt/adj.不方便的

3.clumsy/1klAmzi/adj.笨拙的

4.ashamed/a1Jelmd/adj.尴尬的;羞愧的；羞耻的尴尬”的反义词

1.comfortable/1kAmftsb

（8）1/adj.舒适的

2.convenient/ksn1vinisnt/adj.方便的

3.handy/〔h纪ndi/adj.便利的；灵巧的

三、好奇

1.curious/kjusrias/adj.好奇的be curious about对感到好奇[e.g.]She wascuriousaboutthe news.她对这个新闻感到好奇f curiosity/1kj08ri1Ds8ti/n.好奇out ofcuriosity出于好奇arouse/satisfy sb.s curiosity引起/满足某人的好奇心curiosity about•关于的好奇心・・[e.g.]Children showcuriosity abouteverything.儿童对一切事物感到好奇

2.generous/djensras/adj.慷慨的a generousgift丰厚的礼物a generous offer慷慨的提议be generous with sth.在某方面慷慨[e.g.]He isgenerous withhis money.他花钱大方be generous to sb.对某人大方[e.g.]She isalways verygeneroustothe kids.她对小孩总是很大方—generosity/1d3en81rDs8ti/n.慷慨,大方generosity to/towards sb.对某人慷慨；大方[e.g.]President Lishowed greatgenerosity to/towards hisco-workers.李主席对他的同事非常大方写作高分表达

1.be curiousabout,•对感到好奇・

2.out ofcuriosity出于好奇

3.arouse/satisfy sb.s curiosity引起/满足某人的好奇心

4.curiosity about...关于的好奇心[e.g.]Children showcuriosity abouteverything.儿童对一切事物感到好奇

5.be generouswith sth,在某事方面慷慨/大方[e.g.]0ur monitorgains famefor beinggenerouswithhis moneyto helpothers.｛记叙文一人物描写｝我们班长因慷慨解囊而得到好名声

6.it isgenerous（of sb.）to dosth.（某人）做某事大方[e.g.]It wasgenerousofmy classmateto sharehis breakfastwith mesince Ihadn，t hadbreakfastthis morning.｛记叙文一校园生活｝因为我早上没有吃早餐，我同学把他的早餐分享给我，他真大方

四、经常、偶尔

1.often/of

（9）n/adv.常常,时常;在许多情况下[e.g.]I oftengo runningbefore work.我,常常在上班前跑步

2.always/oIwelz/adv.总是，每次都是[e.g.]Violence isalways pointless.暴力，总是毫无意义的

3.usually/ju3u81i;1ju391i/adv.通常地，经常地[e.g.]This playis usuallyattributed toShakespeare•人们通常认为这出戏剧是莎士比亚所写

4.constantly/1kDnstantli/adv.持续不断地[e.g.]Many studentssuffer fromlearning stressconstantly duringtheir schoolyears.许多学生在求学过程中都会不断地承受学习压力

5.regularly/regjslsli/adv.定期地，有规律地important tovacuum regularly,定期用吸尘器清洁是很重要的

6.continuously/kan1tlnjuQsli/adv.持续不断地[e.g.]If youwant toobtain anideal job,you needto continuouslyupgrade yourself.如果你想获得理想的工作，你需要不断提升自己

7.frequently/1frikwantli/adv.经常地[e.g.]They shiftedtheir viewpointsfrequently.他们经常改变自己的观点

8.occasionally/skeljnsli/adv.偶尔士也[e.g.]Occasionally,I wouldread anovel thatwas assigned,but Ididn，t enjoythistype ofreading.偶尔，我会阅读指定的小说，但我并不享受这样的阅读方式

9.once in a while偶尔，有时候[e.g.]I liketo treatmyself toa fancydinner onceinawhile.我偶尔喜欢给自己来一顿豪华晚餐。