专四英语考试备考练习题2023

专四英语考试备考练习题2023专四英语考试备考练习题2023桂冠上的飘带，不是用天才纤维捻制而成的.，而是用苦痛，磨难的丝缕纺织出来的以下是我为大家搜寻整理的专四英语考试备考练习题期望对正在关注的您有所帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我2023,们应届毕业生考试网！Migration isusually definedas permanentor semi-permanentchangeo fresidence.This broaddefinition,of course,would include a moveacrossthestreet ora crossa city.Our concernis withmovementbetween nations,not withinternal migrationwithin nations,although suchmovementsoften exceedinternationalmovements involume.Today,the motivesofpeople whomoveshort distancesare verysimilar tothose ofinternalionalmigrants.Students ofhuman migrationspeak ofpush and pull factors,whichinfluence anindividual sdecis ionto movefrom oneplace to another.Push factors are associated with the place oforigin.Apush factorcanbe assimple andmild amatter asdifficulty infinding asuitable job,or astraumaticas war,or severe famine.Obviously,refugees wholeavetheir homeswith gunspointedat theirheads aremotivated almostentirelyby push factors althoughpull factorsdo influencytheirchoice of destination.Pull factorsare thoseassociatedwiththeplaceofdestination.Most of these areeconomic,such asbetterjob opportunitiesor theavailabilityof goodland tofarm.The latterwas animportant factorinattractingsettlers to the UnitedStates duringthe19th century.Ingeneral,pull factorsadd upto an apparentlybetter chancefor agoodlife andmaterial well-being thanis offeredby theplaceof origin.When thereis achoice betweenseveral attractivepotentialdestinations,the decidingfactormight bea non-economicconsideration suchas thepresence ofrelatives,friends,or atleastfellowcountrymen alreadyestablished inthe newplace whoarewilling tohelp thenewcomerssettle in.Considerations ofthis sortleadtothedevelopment ofmigration flow.Besides pushandpull factors,there arewhat thesociologistscall intervening obstacles.Even ifpushand/or pull factorsareverystrong theystill mayb eoutweighed byinterveningobstacles,suchas thedistance ofthe move,the troubleand costof moving,thedifficulty ofentering thenewcountry,and the problems likelyto beencounteredon arrival.The decisionto moveis alsoinfluenced bypersonal factorsofthe potentialmigrant.The samepush-pullfactorsand obstaclesoperatedifferently ondifferent people,sometimes becausetheyare atdifferentstages oftheir lives,or justbecause oftheir varyingabilitiesand personalities.Theprospect ofpacking upeverything andmovingtoa new andperhaps verystrange environmentmayapp earinterestingand challengingtoanunmarried youngman andappallinglydifficult toaslightly olderman witha wifeand smallkids.Similarly,the needto learnanewlanguage andcustomsmay exciteoneperson andfrighten another.Regardless ofwhy peoplemove,migration oflarge numbersofpeople causesconflict.The UnitedStatesand otherwestern countrieshaveexperienced adjustmentproblems witheach newwave ofimmigrants.The newestarrivals areusually giventhe lowestpaid jobsand areresentedby nativepeoplewho mayhave tocompete withthem forthosejobs.It hasusually takenseveral decadesforeach groupto beacceptedinto themainstream ofsociety inthe hostcountry.

1.The authorthinks thatpullfactors.A.are allrelated toeconomic considerationsB.are notas decisiveas pushfactorsC.includearange ofconsiderationsD.are moreimportant thanpushfactors

2.Peoples decisionsto migratemight beinfluenced byall thefollowingEXCEPT.A.personalitys B.educationC.marital statusD.abilities

3.The purposeofthepassage isto discuss.A.theproblemsof internationalmigrantsB.the motivesof internationalmigrantsC.migration insidethe countryD.migration betweencountries参考答案依据第三段可知不仅和）

1.C pullfactors economicconsiderations有关，还和有关，由此可排解选项non-economicconsi derations A选项和在文中没有提及，故只有为正确答案B DC此题为细节题依据第五段可知惟有没有提）

2.B education及此题为主旨题通过阅读该文可知文章主要是叙述促使人们）

3.B在国际间移民的因素，这与选项相符B文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。