2023军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》备考真题汇编

军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》2023备考真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题题

551.is NOTincluded in the modernistgroupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William ButlerYeats

2.The computercenter,last year,is verypopular amongthe studentsin thisschool.A.open B.opening C.having openedD.opened

3.Which of the followingis NOTa usualsubject ofEmily Dickensonspoems A.Nature B.Life anddeath C.Love andmarriage D.War andpeace母鸡

4.“HerTis calledin Chineseand“poule inFrench.What designfeature of language is reflectedintheexample A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness

5.My grandparentsalways enjoythe of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion

6.Which oneof the following maximsis notincluded inthe CooperativePrincipleA.Maxim ofQuality

38.C

39.C

40.C

41.A

42.B

43.B

44.B

45.A

46.A

47.D

48.B

49.A

50.D

51.D

52.A

53.C

54.B

55.CB.Maxim ofMannerC.Maxim ofCooperationD.Maxim ofQuantity

7.He withSmith atleast fourtimes inthe pastthree years.A.has beenseen tomeet

8.was seento meetC.had beenseen meetingD.is seenmeeting

8.The atthe militaryacademy isso rigidthat somepeople cannotendure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline

9.Which of the followingsounds doesnot belongto theallomorphs of theEnglish pluralmorpheme A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]

10.John is reading aninteresting bookon evolution theory whichwas writtenbyCharles Darwin,who wasa Britishnaturalist whodeveloped atheory ofevolutionbased onnatural selection.What designfeatureoflanguageisreflectedin theexample A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality

11.ril workbecause Idont wantto lethim down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly

12.1dont thinkit advisablethat Timto thejob sincehe hasno experience.A.is assignedB.will beassignedC.be assignedD.has beenassigned

13.Which ofthe followingliterary formsis regardedas themost common andinfluential formthat Englishpoetry hastaken since16th centuryA.Sonnet B.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay

14.The northernpart ofthe Australiahas atropical climatewith onlytwoseasons,and thedry seasonlasts firom.A.January toJuneB.July toNovemberC.November toAprilD.May toOctober

15.She oughtto stopworking.She hasa headachebecause shetoo long.A.hasbeen readingB.had readC.isreadingD.read

16.1n communication,a smileis usuallystrong signof afriendly andopenattitude.A.the,/B.a,an C.a,/D.the,an

17.The captainand hiscrews dependedontheof navigation-the compassfororientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment

18.Today isChildrens Day,you areallowed toeat inmy restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly

1.11fs reportedthat bythe endof thisyear theoutput ofcement inthefactory byabout30%.A.will haverisenB.has risenC.will berisingD.has beenrising

20.The fansdid notthink ofhim becausethey knowhow poorlyhe was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly

21.Industrialization ofsofware tradeleads to the productionof software.A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors

22.The twomain islandsoftheBritish Islesare.A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britainand NorthernScotlandC.Great Britainand SouthernWalesD.Great Britainand SouthernEnglandA.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult

23.The semanticcomponents ofthe wordgentleman^can beexpressed as

24.Which ofthe followingpairs isnot aminimal pairA./sip//zip/B./fi l//li f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

25.Which ofthe followingnovelists wroteThe Soundand theFuryA.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck

26.The Financierwas writtenby A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser

27.Death of a Salesmanwas writtenby A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin

28.Which ofthe followingstatements aboutAmerican educationis wrongA.Elementary andsecondary educationis freeand compulsoryB.More publiccollges,universities thanprivate onesC.Private schoolfnancially supportedby religious,nonreligious andprivateorganizations,individualsD.Credits takenat communitycolleges arenormally applicableto requirementfora four-year bachelorsdegree

29.1naneffort toculture shocks,I thinkit isnecessary toknow somethingaboutthe natureof culture.A.get offB.get byC.get throughD.get over

30.The panelhas notyet reachedagreement ona crucialquestion,however,to recommendlegislation thatwould makeit acrime forprivate fundingto beusedfor humancloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how

31.There aredifferent typesof affixesor morphemes.The affix-edin thewordnlearnednisknown asa n.A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form

32.Once environmentaldamage,it takesmany yearsfor thesystem torecover.A.has doneB.is todo C.does D.is done

33.The armyis tooto strikeback.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable

34.Thc earliestinvasion ofEngland isthat byA.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the AngloSaxons

35.is atypical tonelanguage.A.French B.Chinese C.American EnglishD.English

36.refers toa constructionwhere oneclause iscoordinated withanother.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion

37.Which ofthe followingdoesnt belongto theCooperative PrincipleA.The generositymaximB.The maximof qualityC.The maximof relationD.The maximof manner

38.is thedefining propertiesof unitslike number,gender,case.A.Parts ofspeechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categories□.Functions ofwords

39.The answerstotheproblem,the scientistssay,is tobuild upthe immunesystem,which notonly willgive greaterto diseasebut willboost cellularregenerationand improvethe skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance

40.was honoredasthe Fatherof EnglishPoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir ThomasMarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede

41.After knowinghis partnerhas beenunder arrest,he hiscrime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed

42.The natureoftheplant isvery differentfrom othersfor itsgrowth anddistributiondepend onits hostcompletely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular

43.This kindof glassesmanufactured byexperienced craftsmencomfortably.A.is wormB.wears C.Wearing D.are worn

44.is thefirst African-American winneroftheNobel Prizefor Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin

45.0fthefifty states,the smalleststate inAmerica isA.Rhode IslandB.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana

46.is regardedas thefather offree verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe

47.They gaveeach othera bighug with,since theyhavent seeneach otherfor15years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion

48.He copiedother peoplesideas inwriting hisnew book,which isa kindofcopywriteA.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin

49.This countryis deflationarypressure andthe countryspolicy-makersshould createa betterpolicy mixto copewith thenew economicenvironment.A.confronted withB.coping offC.taking offD.wearing off

50.The directcause fbrthe Reformationwas KingHenry VIIFseffort toA.divorce hiswifeB.break withRomeC.support theProtestantsD.dcclarc hissupreme powerover thechurch

51.Bloomfield introducedthe ICanalysis,whose fullname isAnalysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents

52.Which ofthefollowingworks expressesthe desirefor anescape fromsocietyand areturn tonature A.Dreisers SisterCarrieB.Henry JamesThe PortraitofaLadyC.Fitzgeralds TheGreat GatsbyD.Mark TwainsThe Adventuresof HuckleberryFinn

53.The oldman hasdeveloped aheadache whichcannot becured ina shorttime.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained

54.My sonfailed tocome backlast night.This mormingthe policecame toourhouse andmy worstfears thathe wasinjured ina caraccident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured

55.The fifth-generation computers,with artificialintelligence,and perfectednow.A.developedB.have developedC.are beingdevelopedD.will havebeen developed参考答案l.A

2.D

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.All.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.A

20.B

21.C英国的全称为

22.A theUnited Kingdomof GreatBritainandNorthernIreland,观察选项可知，项符合题意A

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.A考查美国的教育情况在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的如著

28.B名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的故项的描述是错误B的其他几个选项表述均正确

29.D

30.A考查语言学词素英语中的词素分为（自由语素）和

31.C freemorpheme（黏着语素）黏着词素又可分为派bound morphemederivational morpheme生语素（如词缀）和屈折语素（如语法上的单复数,过inflectional morpheme去式等）

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.C

37.A。