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Hi,I ama teengirl with plenty offriends.It wasntalways likethat though.I usedto bepretty alone.I feel like I was（专心、）more hard-working andfocused onmy studywithout myfriends.But justin case,Id liketo knowtheadvantages and disadvantages of both friendship and being a lone wolf.Thanks,RosaHi Rosa,Im gladyouve foundsome friends.Generally,most successfulpeople havebalance in their livesbetweenwork/school,family time,their sociallives andme time.Youll findthat sometimesin yourlife,your focusmay bemainlyabout onearea oranother.For example,when finalexams come,you mayspend more time studying,and duringsummers,moretimestaying withfriends.Since youveexperienced goingfrom noor fewfriends tohaving many,you mayneed sometime to get thebalanceright foryou.As forneeding moreor fewerfriends,everyone isdifferent.Some peopleare moreextroverted,meaningthey like being with other people and get energy and happiness from being around friends and family.Some are moreintroverted andfeel moreenergized withless socialactivities butmore alonetime.Most peoplefall somewhereinbetween.Your questionhas noright orwrong answer.To findout whatsright foryou,think aboutyour immediateand futureplansand goals.Life isfull ofchoices.We cantjust chooseone andtotally giveup another.We learnand growfrom makingmistakesas muchas doingthings well.You seemvery thoughtfuland self-aware soI believeyou willmake moregooddecisions.Nobody livesthe lifeperfectly.Take astep backto finda wayto figureout whatworks foryou.Amy Feld
30.Rosa writesthis letterbecause shewants to know how to.A.focus betteron her study B.make friendswith morepeopleC.get the advantages fromfriendship D.keep balancebetween friends and study
31.According tothe twoletters,Rosa.A.has fewerfriends aroundher nowB.has gota planand agoal forthe futureC.knows theright answerfor herquestion D.thinks making friends influenceherstudy
32.The underlinedword extroverted”in Paragraph2of thesecond lettermeans.A.hardworking B.humorous C.outgoing D.confident
33.Whats Amy Felds suggestionto RosaA.She shouldthink abouta wayto livea perfectlife.B.Its moreimportant for her tostudy thanto makefriends.C.She shouldmake choicesaccording toher ownsituation.D.Its morenecessary fbrher to be withfriendsandfamily.【答案】
30.D3LD
32.C
33.C【解析】【分析】本文是的一封求助信，她向寻求关于如何平衡友谊和独处的建议，给她回Rosa AmyFeld AmyFeld信并给出了相关的建议【题详解】30细节理解题根据Td liketoknowtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothfriendshipandbeingalonewolf.可知她想知道友谊和独处的优缺点，即她想知道如何平衡友谊和学习故选D【题详解】31推理判断题根据力（专心）可知feellikeIwasmore hard-working andfocused onmy studywithout myfriends.”认为没有朋友时候，她更加努力和专心学习，从中可知她认为朋友影响了她的学习故选Rosa D【题详解】32词义猜测题艮据I“As forneeding moreor fewerfriends,everyone isdifferent.Some peoplearemoreextroverted,可知一些meaning theylikebeingwithotherpeopleandgetenergyandhappinessfrombeingaroundfriendsandfamily”人是外向的，喜欢和其他人在一起，故此处意为“外向的”故选extroverted C【题详解】33推理判断题根据Life isfull ofchoices...You seemvery thoughtfuland self-aware soI believeyou willmake more可知建议自己做决定，找出哪个最适合自己故选good decisions.AmyFeldRosa C
五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题Volunteering makesyou lookat theworld differently.You seehow littlethings canchange a persons lifeforthe better,which makeseveryone abetter person.^^Mason,a volunteersaid.National VolunteerWeek startedin1974and isheld everyApril.It is a timeto thankvolunteers fortheir work.decision totake thefirst stepcan bethe biggestproblem,because theyoften wonderif theywill beable tomeet the（期望）.organizations expectationsSome peoplefear notknowing anyoneelse in the group.Not havingenough timealsostops somefrom sharingtheir abilities.The followingtips can help ifyou havesome of these worries.★Start outslowly,dont addtoo muchpressure.Even afew hoursa monthcan make a bigdifference insomeone9slife.★Choose anorganization withthe sameinterests andcommon values.★Take partin atraining meetingfor newvolunteers,even ifit isnot asked.★Work with an experienced volunteer.He volunteereda lot,so hecan helpyou increasethe confidenceandcompletely understand the organizationsexpectations.★Invite afriend orfamily memberto serve.It is a goodexperience tovolunteer withthem.★Finally,it ismost importantto enjoythe volunteerexperience andto rememberthat notall volunteerexperiencesare perfect.If oneexperience doesntwork,dont giveup andyou,ll surelyfind theright chance.Spend sometime onvolunteerwork andyou willsee greatchanges inpeoples lives.As Masonfound duringhis volunteerexperience,u...littlethings canchange apersons life
934.Who isMason
35.When isNational VolunteerWeek held
36.What isthe biggestproblem ofbecoming a volunteer
37.Why doyou need to workwith anexperiencedvolunteer（目的）
38.Whafs thewriters mainpurpose inwriting thispassage【答案】
34.A volunteer.
35.Every April.
36.Making thedecision totake thefirst step.
37.He volunteereda lot,so hecan helpyou increasethe confidenceand completelyunderstand theorganizationsexpectations.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了参加志愿者活动的好处，并给出一些建议，鼓励人们参加志愿者活动【题详解】34根据.”可知，是一名志愿者故填Mason,a volunteersaid MasonA volunteer.题详解】35根据可知，全国志愿者周始于年，每年National VolunteerWeek startedin1974and isheld everyApril.”19744月举行故填Every April.【题详解】36根据可知，下决心迈出第一步是成为志愿者Making thedecision totake thefirst stepcan bethe biggestproblem J的最大问题故填Making thedecision totake thefirst step.【题详解】37根据He volunteereda lot,so hecan helpyou increasethe confidenceand completelyunderstand theorganization^可知，有经验的志愿者做了很多志愿工作，所以他可以帮助你增加信心，并完全理解组织的期望expectations.”故填He volunteereda lot,so hecanhelpyou increasethe confidenceand completelyunderstand theorganizationsexpectations.【题详解】38根据通读全文可知，本文讲述了参加志愿者活动的好处，并给出一些建议，因此作者的写作意图是鼓励人们参加志愿者活动故填To encouragepeople tostart theirvolunteering.
六、文段表达10分.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于词文段写作3970文中已给出内容不计入总词数所给提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名你校组织了一次以“我想担任保护动物志愿者”为主题“I Wantto Bea Volunteerof ProtectingAnimals的志愿选拔活动，假如你是李华，想要参加这个选拔，请你给负责的老师写一封推荐信，说明Mr.Green你为什么要参加这次活动，你有哪些优势以及作为志愿者你能做什么提示词语poster,protect,friendly,feed,be goodat提示问题Why doyou want to jointhis activityWhat advantages doyou haveWhatwill you do as a volunteerDear Mr.Green,Yours,Li Hua【答案】DearMr.Green,I amLi Hua.I wanttobea volunteerof protecting animals.I amkind toothers.I amgood withanimals.I likeplaying footballandtheguitar.I haveorganized activitiesto raisemoneyfbr SaveChinas Tigers.And Ikeep somehomeless littleanimals.Animals areour friends.We shouldlove thembecause protectinganimals is protecting ourselves.If Ican bea volunteer,I willwork harderand do more meaningfulthings toprotect animals.I willcall onmorepeople tolove animalslike me.I musttry mybest tomake theworld morebeautiful.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一封推荐信
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”
③提示文章为第一人称，推荐自己成为保护动物的志愿者，回答完整题目中所提的问题，适当增加细节［写作步骤］第一步，自我介绍，引出写信的理由；第二步，具体介绍自己成为志愿者有哪些优势，有过哪些经历；第三步，表达自己如果成为志愿者后将怎样做［亮点词汇］
①想wantto
③组织organize
④筹钱raise money
⑤号召call on
⑥.尽我最大的努力try mybest to do sth
①（原因状语从句）We shouldlove thembecauseprotectinganimalsisprotectingourselves.
②（条件状语从句）If Ican beavolunteer,I willwork harderand domore meaningfulthings toprotect animals.can learnhowtogive firstaid.（烧伤）BurnsCool theburned areaquickly withcool water.Its the best toplace burnsunder runningwater forabout10minutes.Remember thatdont useice!（流鼻血）Nosebleed（倾斜）（捏）Ask theperson tolean forwardand pinchthe nosefor fiveto sixminutes.Dont raisethe head,as thebloodmay runinto themouth.（狗咬伤）Dog BitesWashthe bitewithplentyof wateratacomfortable temperature.This helpsclean thedirty thingsaround.Then,go tosee the doctorat onceand followtheir suggestionscarefully.（噎住）ChokingStand behindthe chokingperson,put yourarms aroundhis bodyand leanhim forwardslowly.Press hisstomach.Dothis upto fivetimes.You canalso hithis backwith yourhand.
21.Why isit importantto learnfirst aidA.Some diseasescant befound bydoctors.B.It issimple foraperson to learnmedical treatment.C.First aidwithin8minutes after an accident can savepeoples lives.D.Learning firstaid canhelp apersontobecome adoctor in the future.
22.What shouldyoudofirst ifyou seesomeone getburnedA.Call thepolice.B.Go to seethedoctors atonce.C.Cover theburned areawith someice.D.Cool theburned areaquickly withcool water.
23.Whats thecorrect wayto stopchokingA.Press hisor herstomach.B.Lean himor herbackward.C.Make himorherlie onthe ground.D.Stand infront ofthe chokingperson.【答案】
21.C
22.D
23.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了急救的重要性以及一些基本的急救知识题详解】[21细节理解题根据Its believedthat fourhundred andeighty secondsafteranaccidentcanmakeadifference betweenlife可知，是因为事故发生后分钟内的急救可以挽救人的生命故选and death.”8C【题详解】22细节理解题根据可知，首先要用冷水迅速冷却烧伤部位故选“Cool theburned areaquickly withcool water.”D【题详解】23细节理解题根据可知，要按住噎住的人的肚子故选“Press hisstomach.”ABMany kidsdo houseworksuch asdoing thedishes,making thebed,and foldingthe clothes.In exchange,they getsomemoney orcandies.Paying kidsfor housework is one ofthemost populartopics,especially ata timewhen everyoneismore carefulabout money.Some parentsthink sinceadults arepaid todo theirjobs,we shouldpay kidsfor everydayhousework.They believe（奖励）（鼓励）that gettinga rewardencourages kids todo housework,and italso teachesthem realworld lessonsabouthow weneedtowork toget money.Our goalis to help childrendevelop arespect fbrearning money/9says ChrisBergman.And kidsneed rewardsto helpencourage themselves.”But somepeople dontthink kids should getrewards fbrdoing housework.Susie Walton,an expert,believes thatbyrewarding kids,parents aresending amessage thatwork isntnecessary unlessyou getsomething inreturn.“Doing anykind of houseworkneeds teamworkJ Waltonsaid.A homeis aliving spacefbr everyonein thefamily.IVs importantfbr（责任）kidstosee that we all have responsibilities in the house as a family member and everyone needs to share thehousework.
24.According toChris Bergman,kidsshouldbe encouragedto.A.domorehousework B.stay awayfrom houseworkC.do houseworkwithout rewardsD.dohouseworkby gettingrewards
25.According toWalton,which ofthe followingis trueA.Running exerciseisakindofteam work.B.People worktogetsome rewards.C.Kids shouldshare houseworkin thefamily.D.Doing thehouseworkisonly theparents9job.
26.Which isthebesttitle forthe passageA.Kids ShouldStudy asWell asDoing HouseworkB.Let ChildrenDo SomeHouseworkC.Should KidsBe Rewardedfor DoingHouseworkD.Is DoingHousework Goodfor ChildrensStudy【答案】
24.D
25.C
26.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了关于是否应该因为做家务而奖励孩子的两种不同观点，有的专家觉得做家务是孩子们的一种义务，不应该被奖励，而有的觉得应该要有奖励来鼓励他们【题详解】24细节理解题根据可知，认为孩子做家务应“And kidsneed rewardstohelpencourage themselves.Chris Bergman该得到奖励，故选D【题详解】25细节理解题根据A homeisaliving spacefbr everyoneinthefamily.Its importantfbr kidstoseethatweallhave（责任）可知,responsibilitiesinthehouseasafamilymemberandeveryoneneedstosharethehousework.“Walton认为孩子们有义务做家务，故选C【题详解】26最佳标题题通读全文可知，文章讲述了关于是否应该因为做家务而奖励孩子的两种不同观点选项“孩子C做家务应该得到奖励吗”符合题意，故选CC（继母）.When Hillwas young,he wasa famousbad boy.At theage of9,his fathermarried his stepmother Atthattime theylived apoor lifeinthecountryside buthis stepmotherwas froma richfamily.（整个君）His fathertold his stepmother,Dear,I hopeyou noticethis isthe worst boy inthe entire shire B.He made（石头）me have no otherways.Maybe beforetomorrow morninghe willthrow astone atyou,or doa badthing youwillnever imagine.To Hillssurprise,his stepmotherwent upto himwithasmile,held uphis headand looked at himcarefully.She thenturnedaround totell herhusband,Youre wrong.He isnot the worstboy inthe entireshire,but thecleverest andmostcreative boy.He justdoesnt finda placeto showhimself.”His stepmotherswords wannedhis heart.His eyeswere fullof tears.Because ofthis,he startedforming（赞扬）friendship with hisstepmother.Before hisstepmother came,no onepraised him asasmart boy.His fatherandneighbors sawhim asa badboy.However,hisstepmother^words becamethe driveof hislife.His stepmothercheeredhim up.He understoodhis stepmothersstrong feelingof interestin hisfamily becausehe sawwith hisown eyes.So hewoulddo aswell asshe expectedhim to.The strengthfrom hisstepmother madehimarich manand famouswriter inthe UnitedStates andoneofthe mostimportantpeople inthe20th century.Praise willalways benecessary forchildren.A littlepraise maybe betterthan10,000bad words.
27.What didpeople thinkof Hillbefore theage ofnineA.Clever.B.Creative.C.Unfriendly.D.Foolish.
28.Hill startedmakingfriendswith hisstepmother aftershe.A.smiled athim B.lookedathim carefullyC.said goodwords abouthim D.said bad words abouthim
29.The passagewas writtenmainly totell usthat.A.children shouldbe praisedB.its hardto changeone*s natureC.Hilfs fathermarried againD.parents arenot importantto childrensdevelopment【答案】
27.C
28.C
29.A【解析】【导语】本文通过一个继母表扬儿子的故事，告诉我们对孩子来说表扬很重要【题详解】27细节理解题根据（整个郡）.Dear,I hopeyou noticethis istheworstboyintheentireshire Hemade mehavenoother（石头）ways.Maybe beforetomorrow morninghe willthrow astone atyou,or doa badthing youwill neverimagine”可知，在岁之前，被认为是个不友好的男孩故选9Hill C【题详解】28细节理解题根据His stepmotherswords warmedhis heart.His eyeswere fullof tears.Because ofthis,he started可知，继母对他说了温暖的话之后他决定跟继母建立好关系forming friendshipwithhisstepmother.”故选Co【题详解】29主旨大意题根据Praise willalways benecessary forchildren.A littlepraise maybe betterthan10,000badwords.”可知，本文主要告诉我们，对孩子来说表扬很重要故选AD。
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