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年军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文2023学》备考真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
551.A sentenceis consideredwhen itconforms to the grammaticalknowledge inthemind ofnative speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical
2.refers toa constructionwhere oneclause iscoordinated withanother.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion
3.in theearths crust,the rockmay besubjected totemperatures highenoughto meltit.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply
4.Jane Austenwrote allthe followingnovels EXCEPTA.Sense andSensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride andPrejudiceD.Emma
5.Easter is a holidayusually connectedto the following exceptA.the reunionof alarge familyB.coming ofspringC.resurrection ofChristD.eating ofEaster eggs
6.The armyis tooto strikeback.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable
7.The NationalDay ofCanada isA.July1st BJune1st C.October1st DJuly3rd
8.Which of the fllowingis notincluded in the designfeatures of languageA.Cultural transmissionB.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection
9.The bombdestroyed apolice stationand damageda church上上A adlyB adC.worse D.mostly
10.The indigenouspeople inAustralia are,which have
2.2%of thetotalpopulation in
2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people fromIndia
11.My grandparentsalways enjoythe of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion
12.John isreading aninteresting bookon evolutiontheory whichwas writtenbyCharles Darwin,who was a Britishnaturalist whodeveloped atheory ofevolutionbased onnatural selection.What designfeature oflanguage is reflectedin theexample A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality
13.When didthe Warof Independenceof Americabreak outA.1775B.1812C.1861D.
186314.The natureof theplant isvery differentfrom othersfor itsgrowth anddistributiondepend onits hostcompletely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular
15.Consonant articulationis relativelyeasy tofeel and asaresult ismostconveniently describedin termsofand mannerof articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time
16.NP andare essentialcomponents of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above
17.The Anglo-Saxons broughtreligion toBritain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman CatholicD.Teutonic
18.1ts reportedthat by the endof thisyear theoutput ofcement in thefactory byabout30%.A.will haverisenB.has risenC.will berisingD.has beenrising
19.Perhaps themost significantpostwar trendwas thedecentralization ofcitiesthroughout theUnitedStates,when massivehighway-building programspermittedgreater suburbangrowth.A.and accelerateda phenomenonB.a phenomenonthat acceleratedC.accelerating aphenomenon whichD.the accelerationof whichphenomenon2O.China is an agriculturalcountry,therefore agricultureis inevitablyinnational economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic2l.The scentsof theflowers wereto usbythebreeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted
22.Which kindof animalis notthe executiveof AustraliaA.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypusD.Kangaroo
23.Bloomfield introducedthe ICanalysis,whose fullname isAnalysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents
24.isatypical tonelanguage.A.French B.Chinese C.American EnglishD.English
25.0fthe following writers,is NOT a NobelPrize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William ButlerYeats
26.Waiting forGodot iswritten by
27.Sister Carrieisamasterpiece ofwork.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic
28.This photoshows aimage ofthe driverwho hitthe passerbyand ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident
29.is Australiasmost importantindustrial cityand thecapital ofNew SouthWales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane
30.The answersto theproblem,the scientistssay,is tobuild upthe immunesystem,which notonly willgive greaterto diseasebut willboost cellularregenerationand improvethe skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance
31.“X buyssomething fromY andYsells somethingto Xare ina relationOfA.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy
32.The panelhas notyet reachedagreement ona crucialquestion,however,torecommend legislationthat wouldmake ita crimefor privatefunding tobe usedforhuman cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how
33.Dont touchthe coralswith yourfinger,as theyare veryand easytodestroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail
34.What isthe constructionofthesentence“The boysmiledA.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate
35.They gaveeach othera bighug with,since theyhavent seeneach otherfor15years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion
36.Which ofthefollowingdoesnt belongtotheCooperative PrincipleA.The generositymaximB.The maximof qualityC.The maximof relationD.The maximof manner
37.He withSmith atleast fourtimes in the pastthree years.A.has beenseen to meetB.was seento meetC.had beenseen meetingD.is seenmeeting
38.is NOTincluded inthe modernistgroupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William ButlerYeats
39.1ndustrialization ofsofware tradeleads tothe productionof software.A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors4O.TheC6first Americans^areA.the AboriginesB.the MaoriC.the IndiansD.the Eskimos
41.Although theteacher hasexplained tous,the meaningofthearticle isstilltome.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague
42.So involvedwith theircomputers thatleaders atsummer computercampsoften haveto forcethem tobreak forsports andgames.A.became thechildrenB.become thechildrenC.had thechildren becomeD.do thechildren become
43.The heartis intelligentthan thestomach,for theyare bothcontrolled bythebrain.A.not soB.not muchC.much moreD.no more
44.was honoredasthe Fatherof EnglishPoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir ThomasMarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede
44.1ntheCanadian parliamentarysystem,holds thehighest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The GovernorGeneralD.The PrimeMinister母鸡
46.“Hen”is calledin ChineseancTpoule”in French.What designfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality□.Arbitrariness
47.The pathinthepark lookedbeautiful,with leaves.；A.covered falling；B.covered fallen；C.covering falling；D.covering fallen
48.The earliestinvasion ofEngland isthat byA.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the AngloSaxons
49.The CooperativePrinciple isproposed by.A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech
50.Thethree armsof governmentof Australiarefers tothe Parliament,theExecutive GovernmentandA.the JudiciaryB.the HighCourtC.the DefenseForceD.the AirForce
51.This countryis deflationarypressure andthe countryspolicy-makersshould createa betterpolicy mixto copewith thenew economicenvironment.A.confronted withB.coping offC.taking offD.wearing off
52.There isa realpossibility thatthese animalscould befrightened,a suddenloudnoise.A.being thereB.should therebeC.there wasD.there havingbeen
53.Which ofthefollowingworks expressesthe desirefor anescape fromsocietyandareturn tonature A.Dreisers SisterCarrieB.Henry JamesThe PortraitofaLadyC.Fitzgeralds TheGreat GatsbyD.Mark TwainsThe Adventuresof HuckleberryFinn
54.Among thefollowing poets,who isNOTalake poetA.Samuel TaylorColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins
55.My yourproposal speaksvolumes formy will.A.consent toB.consent withC.hatred ofD.admission of参考答案
1.C
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.D
9.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民项“土著居民，原住
10.A AAborigines民”，项“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，项“切罗基B MaorisC Cherokees人”是北美易洛魁人的一支，项指印度人所以、、三项均不合D BC D题届、o
11.A
12.A
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.A
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.B
21.D项（鹏鹉）,项（鸭嘴兽）和项
22.BA EmuC Euck-billed platypusD Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，项（几维鸟）是新西兰的B Kiwi特有生物
23.D
24.B
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.B
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.B
34.A
35.D
36.A
37.A
38.A
39.C
40.C
41.C
42.D
43.D
44.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督
45.C
46.D
47.B
48.C
49.B
50.A
51.A
52.B
53.A
54.D
55.A。
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