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学年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试摹拟试题2022-2022英语
(二)本试题卷共页全卷满分分,考试用时分钟12150120注意事项答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘
1.贴在答题卡上的指定位置选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,
2.2B写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效非选择题的作答用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试题卷、草稿
3.纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交
4.第一部份听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话,每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A BC选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有1()秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1,What timeis the train expectedto arriveA.
745.B.
815.C.
845.2,Where is themans newhouseA.Mexico City.B.Boston.C.Los Angel.es
3.Why does the manmake thecallA.To tell the doctorhis.delayB.To askthe doctorfor.helpC.To makean appointmen.t
4.How didthe mango towork in the pastA.By ca.r B.Bybik.e C.By bus.
5..What is the probablerelationship between the twospeakersA.Mother andson.B.Doctor andpatie.ntC.Teacher andstude.nt第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或者独白每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、5A BC
48.A.improve B・teach C.accept D.develop
49.A.up B・out C.back D.around
50.A.inspiring B・allowing C.requiring D.inviting
51.A.shorter B-1onger C.more D.less
52.A.come upwith B・meet withC.put forwardD.take up
53.A.manner B・pattern C.hobby D.skill
54.A.something B・nothing C.everything D.anything
55.A.time B.change C.plan D.dream
56.A.Though B-Since C.If D.As
57.A.refuse B・attempt C.tend D.happen
58.A.luck B.practice C.hope D.support
59.A.stop B.abandon C.disappoint D.puzzle
60.A.dealt withB.struggled againstC.lived withD.stuck to第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10L515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式1When itcomes to the mostbacterial spotsin yourho,tthlerooms oneplaceyou61probabledo9nt needto betoo worriedabyooiutr bedsheet.sWhy Itsall62thankto thesheeferigi,t whitecolou.rAt firstgla,nce63use2-llwhite beddingin ahotel mightseem abi;twabKberdfibre materialistheeas64st stainsafteral.1However,thats alsoexactly whyit makessense.White sheetsmake therooms lookrecentlydec,oraAtd convincesguests thatthe______________________________由bed isclean andf.8H becausethey lookand feelso,tchleyanalso giveth6impnessof奢华~luxury evenif thehotel itselfis rather.inexpensive“VisuaH,y67ideaofthe whitebedisimportant,“ErinHoover,vicepresidentofdesign forWestin andSheraton h,otoeldsHuffPos.fSomething aboutan all-white bedmeanssafety,health and a goodni ghtslee.pWestin hotels68bethe firstto popularizethe whitehotelbedsheets backin the.1990sAnd ifyou havenoti,ceydou911find thatthe all-white color theme oftena6p9pliestowels andnightclot,heas wel.llhis hasa70pmcticepurposebedsheets,towels,and anyother dirtylaundry can be washedtogether without anyco.lors bleeding第四部份写作共两节,满分分35第一节短文改错共小题;每小题分,满分分10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
2.1011A littleboy waspacking sandinto blu.eThuokbt turnedthe bucketupside downandlifted.iWthich appearedbefore hiseyes wasa castl.eAtlolwearftem(x)n hewor,kebduildingthecastle.sBottletopswould besoldiers ndsticksould bebridge,s Athisexcitement,asandcastle wasbeing comple.tAds thewaves camene,arthe childbegan toclap ch.eeHreiulknew thiswould happe,nbut hewas notsurprised andthere is nosorrow.When thegreat waves叩nboiidheedseHae pickedhiscrashed into the castleand her masterpiece disappearedi,tools,taking hisfat hesrhand,and wenthome.第二节书面表达(满分分)25假定你是李华,你想邀请你的美国朋友来参加你校的“英语角”活动请你给他写一封Peter E—mail,请他来讲座,介绍美国中学生的学习和生活情况要点如下.介绍英语角情况;1建议讲座内容;
2.期待应邀
3.注意词数摆布;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文联贯
4.英语
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6676.What arethey talkingaboutA.Plans for theweeke.ndB・Homework forthe weeken.dC.The projectfrom thetea.cher
7.What isthe womangoing to doA.Do homework.B.Go hikin.g C.Complete theprqje.ct听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.Where does the conversationtake placeA.In alibra,ry B.At abooksto.re C.In theclassm.om
9.Why didthe manhave topa$y5A.He returnedthe book.lateB.He damagedthe boo.kC.He lostthe bo.ok听第段材料,回答第至题
810121.What kindof scarfdoesthewoman wantto buyA.A silksc.arf B.A fursea.if C.A woolsea.rf
11.How muchshould thewoman payA.$
40.B.$
45.C.$
50.
12.What dowe know about thewomanA.She approvedof protectingan.imalsB.She boughtthe scaifto keepin.fashion听第段材料,回答第至题C.She thoughtthe scarveswere c.heap
9131613.How longwill theman stayin NewYorkA.3days.B.4days.C.5days.
14.What kindof roomdoestheman wantto reserveA.A smoking and queen-size-bed r.oomB.A non-smoking anddouble-bed ro.omC.A non-smokingandqueen-size-bed r.oom
15.Whafs themans telephonenumberA.626-555-
1739.B.626-555-
1379.C.626-555-
179.
316.Which of the followingservices isflee in the hotelA.The trainerserv・icesB-The swimmingpoo
1.听第段材料,回答第至题C.The fitnessexercise equip,ment
10172017.What willthe weatherbe likeon SaturdayA.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
18.What shouldthe footballfans taketo thestadiumA.Umbrellas.B.Raincoat,s C.Enough water.
19.When willit beginto rainin AlabamaA.On Sundaymorning.B.On Sundayafternoo.nC.On Sundayevenin.g
20.What isthe seasonnowA.Autumn.B.Winter.C.Spring.第二部份阅读理解(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)4015230阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAFindyour perfectjob.tofli^rt bychoosing ase,cltocration orother optionsto getthe resultsyou wa.nt Clerk to West Midlands-West MidlandsRegion・£
30.000per year3-days perweek-Closing datel3November2022This interestingand demandingrole wouldbe appropriatefor anindividual withhigh levelsof planningandorganizationaelxpertis,e experienceofpubliccommunicationsand akeen interestin theWestMid.lands ElectricalTechnician.Southport Merseyside•£9,
094.40per year•Closing dateFriday,27October2022Primarydutieswillincludegeneralrepai,r maintenanceandstoresmanagement of theelectrical workshops.The successfulcandidate will be requiredto offereducational certificaand musthavegood organizationaland interperso.nal skillsFinance Assistant•City ofBristol•£18,070to£20,138per yeai-Closing date20December2022Taskswill involveprocessing purchas,eporedpearrsing pay
1.isOtvserall thispost requires a hardworkin,ghighly confidentialanddiligent tea.mlnplraeyteum foryour handwoikwehave astaffbenefitspackage whichincludesa healthcashplan andmembership ofthe localgovernmentpension schem.e Care and Support Workers•Newcastle Emlyn•£
7.50per hourt£ol
0.00pei*hour-Closing date5November2022破Some jobsdont requireyou tohave anyprevious qualificationso-rbeuxpen noe11definitely needa suppo,itiivreing natureand agenuine desireto he.Ip others
21.According tothe3ewbich jobis paidby thehourA.CareandSupportWorke.rs B.Finance Assista.ntC.ElectricalTechni.cian D.ClerktoWestMidlan.ds
22.Which placeis suitablefor thosewho wantto huntfor ajob in DecemberA.West MidlandsRegio.n B.Southport,Merseyside.C.Newcastle Emly.nD.City ofBris.tol
23.Where doesthis textprobably comefromA.A jobbrochur.e B.A populainewspape.rC.An educationwebsi.te D.A sciencemagazi.neBTheresa Mayisthesecond femaleprime mi,ntakeing chargeoftheUK at one ofthe mosthard timesin recentpolitica.1historyBom inSussex butraised largelyin Ox,4hai i«as educatedin agrammar schoolin thevillage ofWhe.af heyyoung TheresaBrasierthrew herselfinto v.a ta,llfashion-conscious youngwoman whofrom anearly agespoke ofher ambitionto bethe firstwoman primeminis,terLike MargaretThatch,esrtie wentto OxfordUniversity to.i Dud976,in herthird y,ear shemet herhusband Philip.MtTte storywentthat theywere introducedat aConservative Associationdisco andgot marriedfour years later.加Her universityfriend PatRa,nkslpaoiadking in2022ai aBBC Rad,io d“I cannotremember atime whenshe didnot havepoliticala.rrfbfcnsThere areno talesof drunkenstudent cel,ebbratiBat Franklandand otherfriends sayMay was not theserious figureshe wouldlatercome to,bayscnegihse hada senseof funandafull socia.1life汕After graduatingwadegree ingeo,gMrayphwyent towoik in the Bankof En.gBwntd itwas alreadyclear thatshe sawher future.由iLnikpeoMiatrigcasrct Thateh,ert tooka bitof timefor hertofind.br sfirstdipped hertoe in the wate,rwhnenl92e gaineda Labour内政大臣seat inNorth WestDurh.amShe enteredParliament in1997and Theresawas appointedHome Secretaryin May2022andbecame thelongest-serving ConservativeHome Secretaryfor overa cent.urDyuring thistime sheoversaw reductions,inrecfoimrof thepd,iflnd theintroduction ofthe landmarkModern Slav,ery ActFollowingher electionas LeaderoftheConserva,tiTvherPeasraty asappointed PrimeMinister ofthe UnitedKingdom on13th Ju.ly
202224.Theresa Maygot marriedin,A.1976B.1980C.1992D.
199725.According tothet,ei tatcontributes mostto9Masy becomingthe PrimeMinister A・Her consistentambit,ionB.Her husbandshel・pC.A senseof f.unD.A fullsocia.1life
26.What doesTheresa havein commonwith ThatcherA.They receivedthe degreein geography.B.They didn9tbecome politiciansupon gradu.ationC.They spenttheir childhoodin thecou.ntrysideD.They gotto knowtheir husbandsin un.iversity
27.What dowe knowabout TheresaMayA.She wasa successfulHome Secre.taryB・She waspopular withher class.matesC.She wasserious whenshe wasyo.ungD.She majoredin politicsin un.iversityCItmay soundstrange,but scientistasrecelebratinjthesurvivaind spreadoftensofthousandsof mosquitoesthey releasedin Northeastern.AuTshtraifcole thingmakes moresense whenyou knowthat thesemosquitoes arenotjust anyordinary b.bTohdesyucakreis infectedwith atype ofbacteria thatprevents thesprr-atiomosqyitus.esThe bacterium,calledWolbachia,ispresentnaturallynnearlytwo-thirdsofallinsect specie,salthough4ts notusually foundin AedesaC g及伊蚊p ti0,the mosquitosresponsible forspreading viruseslik,ediZiikue,and yellowfever.But whenresearchers introducedWolbachia intomosquitoes in the laba,dtheade agobacteria destroyedthe mosqui,tomeaskingtospread theirviruses into,humanswhich givespublichealthexpertshopethatby releasingbiggroupofWolbachia-infected mosquitoesintoproblem areas,theywillspreadWolbachiato thelocalpopulation——smaking themunable tospread viraldiseases t.o peopleButa bigquestion w,awill the Wolbachia-infected mosquitoesremain wherethey are1et looseor willtheymove enoughto mixwith thewild onesSo researchersin Australiara.nlna theyreleased some,3500Wolbachia-carryingAedes aegyptiatone,si t3el,000at asecond s,iind286,000at athird,said inthe cityof Caims.And theytracked thein^edistributi.onSeems theinfected mosquitoesspread outwardfrom thetwo largerintroductioireasataslowbut steadyrateofabout100to200metersperyear.The mosquitoesinthesmaller groupremained wheret.hey wereTheresultsindicatethatWolbachia-infectemdosquitoescouldbe effectivftgainstviraldisease,sif theyreapplied overlarger,ahi ashe町public healthcommu,ni hfinding maycause realexcitem.ent
28.What isa bigchallenge forthe researchersA.They cantraise enoughWolbachia-infected mosquitoesi.nthelabB.They cantstop theWolbachia-infected mosquitoesfrom bei.ng killedC.They canttrack theWolbachia-infected mosquitoesonce theyar.e releasedD.They cantcontrol theorbit oftheWolbachia-infected mosquitoesin p.roblemareas
29.What doesthe underlinedwordhem^in Paragraph3refer toA.Humans.B.Areas.C.Mosquitoes.D.Viruse.s
30.What canwe inferfrom the textA.Wolbachia iscertain toprevent viral.diseasesB.Most mosquitoesspread thevirus o.f ZikaC.Great effortshave beenmade onthe re.searchD.Mosquitoes withWolbachia willnot suck.blood
31.What doesthetextmainly talkaboutA.An introductiontotheharm ofmosq.uitoesB.An experimenton waysto killmosq.uitoesC.An argumentabout whetherto applyWolba.chiaD.A newmethod ofdefeating mosquito-bome v.irusesD锅铢皆噬声The cooklays thepiece ofbeef downthe grilland gives it apre ssi.thAnad spatulathere comesunmistakable sileOand smel.IShe turnsover thebeef andgivesitanother press,lets it,spirtesses,itand pullsit offthe grilland ontoa ana.llAmdounodvvb,uhnar it,isa delicioushambing.a*However,this isno d,inamid thisisnooidinaiy.Sheks notwearing anap,Ribnut alab coatand safetyglasses toprotect,htmdyng ina.laObver thelast sixyears thecompany calledlmpossibleTrendshasdone somethingnotquiteimpossibl,e butextremely beyond汰imaginationexperimenting ona plant-based burgerthat,tsamsetldsslooks,and evenfeels1e real,beefBitingintoan ImpossibleBurger istobiteintoafuturein whichhuman hastofeedan explodingpopulationbutwithout furtherendangering雷the earthby raisingmorefarm animals.Some scientistssay thisis definitely.gBod6a0anima,Iscows inparticu,lar consumeunbelievableamounts offood andwaterup,OtOoO410iters ayear percowand takeup vaststretches of.land后也或What makesa burgera buigerThe,smfot lone,and tasteand texti0,all workingtogether tocreate somethingthat4€afrieiemlasr,.Now,developingtlbeefwithout anyprevious experienceor knowledgerequiresavariety ofdifferent elementsthat mixtogetherand havean effecton eacho,thterransforming asthe plant-based beef.Jonykifig aplant-based burgerthafsindistinguishabflreomtherealthing,you caneven recreatesmany ofbtherflavors asposs.ibAlned mostimportantly youcan doit allwithout usinga cow!
32.What isthe goodnews accordingtothescientistsA.Human caneat morehamburgers inthe fu.tureB.People cantelltheplant-based burgersfrom the.real onesC.Plant-based hamburgersare easierto makethan theb.eef onesD.Human caneat hamburgerswithout killing,cows
33.What canbe inferredfrom the textA.More naturalmaterials andland willb.e savedB.There will be nocows onthe farminth.e futureC.More farmanimals willbe killedinthe
1.ab-kitchenD.The plant-based burgerswillbe,pesopblest choiceinthefl utme
34.What doesthe authorthink ofthe ImpossibleBurgerA.Frightenin.gB.Promising.C.Ridiculou.sD・Poisonous.
35.Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthetextA.An UnusualCookB.The ImpossibleTrendsC.The ImpossibleBurgerD.An UnusualKitchen第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项No onelikes beingdisorga.niAzceqduiring organizationalskills isa wort.hwTihielne goalhow canyou becomean organizedperson36印Ke ato-do
1.istNotebooks aregood toolsfor managingyou.rOtrigmaenized peopledo notkeep thingsin head.37Write theto-do liston awhiteboardand keepit somewhereyou.otnrosese itoutitems asyou completethem soyou feelproductive andmotivated tosolve moreitems onthek tNeverput things,off延Procrastinate nistypicakf thosewho areirresponsiblaend careles.s Organized peopledo everythingontime.38They wouldratherstayuplateand dowhat theyaresupposed tod・oThafs noteafiytask todo yetit isworth itfor sure!39Organizedpeoplewill alwaysknow whatis mostimportant andact.afiooddoingolty wasteyour timetrying todo
100.tfipcpd yourtime and energyon something that isreally woithi.tSmaller thingscan.waTihte thingsthat ai*e necessaryshould always,be done40But onceyouve gotthe hangoft,helmife willbecome mucheasier f.o^aitufor whatGet offthe fenceand tryto getstarted!A.Focus onsomethingthatco.untsB.They donot wantto putthin,gs offC.Divide thethings intodiffere.nt partsD.Developing organizationalskills can.take timeE.In awor,dorganizational skillscan bettermany aspects,of yourlifeF.The followingthings organizedpeople alwaysdo willhe.Ip youa lot第三部份英语知识运用共两节,满分G.Instead,they keepa listof thingstodoand thencheck themoff once,they getdone分45第一节完形填空共小题;每小题分,满分分20L530阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DOneday Icame acrossa videoof akid of12playing thegu.itHc on41outpulbaeying theguitar atthe ageof9and isnow413uitonYoutube withover600million vi4d3eo.He hasinspired alot ofpeople toplay.the guitarWhilewatching hisvid,eolscould^t helpbut44whalJLspent myspare timedoing duringmy teenageyea.ri45I spentitwatching TVand playinggames withm.yMSriends adolescentyears ar4e6but Istill hctarviphtno^.Fil makeuse of it moi4e7tfian Ididinthep asltaminspired t4o8an enjoyableskill thatwillbewith mefortherest ofmy lif.eSo10及中.yearsla.telrcan loc49and thin,ktTTiat wastime welle9,ntWhenever youcome acrosssomething5you todosomething,immediatelytake action.The51you wait,the moreexcusesyourmindwill52todo nothing.So whetheryoure ateenager ormuch o,ldfrnd a53and getgood at,iwthich couldbe
54.There9sno55better thanfight nowto.sflafityDiutic stillyo,ufigkeadvarfc^ofi.t56you ageso seriou,haveless sparetimeandaFo tobe slowerat learningth.ingsKeep inmindthatitmay takeyearsof58togetgood attheskillsyolmoosebutdon^let that59you«Ten yearsfrom no,wyoul1beglad you60i.t
41.A.preferred B-started C・chose D.continued
42.A.proud B,brave C.popular D.important
43.A.views B・performances C-games D・materials4A.A.regret B・wonder C.doubt D.imagine
45.A.expected B.insisted C.predicted D.realized
46.A.delightful B.different C.gone D.Special
47.A.eagerly B.wisely C.curiously D.equally。
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