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高考一轮复习之形容词刖置形容词
一、思维导图
二、前置定语形容词后置定语Eg:a brightand sunnyday.形容词1I needa manalive.I wantsomething special..介词短语2a manin thehouse.定语从句3I likecaring forthe peoplewho Icare for.非谓语动词
4.The workersbuilding thebridge comefromSichuan.The bridgebuilt inlast year leads to Xian.The bridgebeing builtnow leadsto Xian.The bridgeto bebuilt in the nextyearleadstoXian.(三处错误)We didntneed todo somany homework.
3.1thoughtthat it is agood idea.It doesnot costmany,yet wecan stilllearn alot.
4.There wasUncle Chen,gentleman livingnear myhouse,whowas avery muchfamous writer.
5.My brotherwas so much fondof themuseums therethat he(多余)begged myparents tostaying anothercouple ofday.much
6.The fruitsare smallin size,but juicyad taste.There aresomuch.(两处错误)that weoften sharethem withour neighbors
7.The airswe breathein isgetting dirtierand dirtier.Much animals.(两处错误)are dyingout
8.One day,litter Tonywent to a shoppingcenter withhis parent.Itis verycrowded.Tony sawa toyon ashop window.He likedit so(三处错误)very muchthat hequickly walkedinto theshop.
9.Theinstructor keptrepeating theword,speed up!”slow down!Turning(两处错误)left!”()
10.1remember mygrandfather verymuch well.He wastall,withbroad shoulderand abeard thatturned fromblack towardgray overtheyears.非常没有感情色彩Very much非常好,但感情色彩为正Very well考点不可以修饰形容词原级3muchThe girlover thereis muchbeautiful thanLucy.考点和不能共存4more-erOur countrywill becomemore brighterin thecoming future.考点5Ving vsVed令人…的Ving感到…的Ved
1.My fatherwas sopleasing thathe suggestedI goto England.
2.One wasthat Iwas amazingat thefact a sick personcould feelmuchbetter afterseeing adoctor.
3.1became interesting in playingfootball thankstoasmallaccident.
4.Therefore,I toldthem interestedstories andhow Iwas enjoyingBrazil.
5.In theirspare time,they areinterestinginplanting vegetablesintheir garden,that ison therooftop of their house.
三、形容词知识点基础知识功能修饰名词和代词1:基础知识形容词的位置系动词之后作表语;名词前作定语;2宾补补充说明宾语的状态或身份Eg:I amsick.The newsmade mesick.That isasickman.拓展.表语系动词1动词
1.Be be;am;is;are;was;were.感官类系动词感觉起来;尝起来;闻起来;2feel tastesmell听起来;看起来sound look变化类;
3.become;turn;grow;get;go fall.好像;似乎4seem;appear结果类
5.turn out;prove保持类;;
6.Keep stayremain宾补I madehim happy.make/find+sb/sth+adj;基础知识常见形容词后缀3l.-able可改变的可以Change—changeable move—moveable动的个人的全球的Person-personal globe—global
2.-al情感的地区的;区域的emotion-emotional region—
3.-Fulpower-powerful faith-faithful thank-thankful有用的和平的Use—useful peace——peaceful丢脸的熟练的shame—shameful skill——skillful成果丰硕的怀疑的fruit—fruitful doubt——doubtful害怕的;担心的仔细的fear---fearful adjcare---careful
3.-ed有天赋的熟练的Gift—gifted skill-skilled有才能得激动人心的talent——talented excite—excited
4.-en木质的;僵硬的金质的Wood—wooden gold—golden
5.-ent现存的;现有的不同的Exist—existent differ—different依赖的depend---dependent
6.etic精力充沛的有同情Energy-energetic sympathy-sympathetic心的
9.-ial空间的面部的Space—spacial face---facial adj好奇的焦虑Curiosity-curious anxiety-anxious
10.-iousll.-ive竞争的;比赛的Compete---competitive adj过敏的;易受影响的sense-sensitive adjexpense-expensive吸引人的给Attract—attractive impress---impressive人印象深刻的有创造力的create—creative保护的Protect---protective
13.-less无家可归的Home—homeless数不清count-countless的use—useless无用的hope—hopeless无希望的
14.-ly每月的日常的month---monthlyDay—daily及时的每周的time-timelyweek---weekly建设性的construct---constructive有秩序的love-lovely order-orderly勇于冒险的
15.-ous adventure-adventurous危险的Danger-dangerous有courage——courageous勇气的有毒的poison-poisonous
16.精神的spirit—spiritual adj
17.-y多雨的水的Rain---rainy water——watery adj烟雾弥漫的健康的冰smoke—smoky health—healthy ice-icySea-sick snow-white duty-free冷的基础知识复合形容词名词+形容词4water-resistant-名词+名词edIron-willed stone-heartedapple-shapedHoney-mouthed名词+vingtop-ranking record-breakingEnglish-speakingtime-consuming名heart-stopping词+donepoverty-stricken snow-coveredWeather-beatenleft-handed hand-made sun-tanned air-conditionedstate-owned形容词+名词second-hand bare-footLong-distancefirst-class white-collar形容词+名词edBare-footed bad-tempered narrow-minednear-sighted open-mined strong-mindedclear-headed short-handed kind-heartedmiddle-aged good-mannered old-fashioned形容词+vingGood-looking ill-fitting easy-going bad-smellinghigh-born副词New-built+vingever-increasing far-reachingEver-lastinghard-working副high-ranking词+doneout-spoken well-behavedWell-knownwell-informed wide-spreadbadly-woundedlow-paid well-equippedwell-dressedill-manneredwell-intentioned形容词+done基础知识级(比较级和最高级)4考点在语法填空中考察词汇变形,形容词比较级和最高1:
1.Cao believesthis willmake thehiking tripeven moremeaning.
2.In thelast fiveyears,Cao haswalked through34countries insixcountries,and in2016,he reachedthe topof KimanjaroAfricanshigh mountain.
3.As amain promoteroftheinternational TeaDay,the birthdayoftea andthe[large tea-producing countryChina hasa responsibilitytowork withother countriesto promotethe healthydevelopment ofthetea industry.
4.1t canhelp tobuild acommunity witha_share futureformankind Jhesaid.
5.The GPNPsmain goalis toimprove connectivitybetweenseparate populationsand homesof gaintpandas,and eventualachievea desiredlevel ofpopulation inthe wild.
6.Though itis theonly unnaturalthing on your wayup themountain,still ithighlights theworld adventureand offersa place疼第一层where youcan sitdown torest yourache vlegs.ving令人…的感到…vsVed第二层主动被动Ving vsVed第三层正在已经Ving vsVed
7.But thatshow natureis-always leavingus astonish.
8.Supposedly youcan doit intwo hours,but westopped atdifferentgates andwatchtowers totake picturesor justto watchthelocal peoplegoing about their_day routines.
10.After spendingsome timelooking atall thedefensiveequipment atthe wall,we decidedit wastime forsome actionandwhat goodthan toride ona pieceof history.
11.Provide[finance aidand otherbenefits forlocal peoples.
12.When thehouse wasbuilt,it wasmuchsmall thanitistoday.标志词than;even;much;what_adjfar;a litter;a bit;what5s而且;更糟糕的是;更好的是more whafsworse whafsbetter
13.This maybe dueto somedisadvantages forpeople livingin thecountryside,includinglow levelsof income and education,highercosts ofhealthy foodand fewersports facilities.
14.lt isdifferent fromtraditional tourismbecause itallows thetravelerto becomeeducateabouttheareas-both interms ofgeographicalconditions andcultural characteristics,and oftenprovidesmoney forconservation andbenefits thedevelopment ofthelocal areas.Become educatedabout=know somethingabout蒋
15.Thebeauty longbranches coveredwith pink-colored buds蕾马克fantastic decorations.画像
16.One daythe emperorwanted toget hisportrait doneso呈现he calledall greatartists tocomeandpresent theirfinework,so thathe couldchoose thebest.
17.Scientist haveresponded bynothing thathungry maybe聚集congregating aroundhuman Settlements,leading tothe错觉illusionThat populationsare[high thanthey actuallyare.
18.That makesher babyscream,and thena400-pound maleappears.He screamsthe[loud ofall.The noiseshakes thetrees asthemale beatshis chestand chargestoward me.
19.The obviousone ismoney;eating outonce ortwice aweek maybeaffordable butdoing thismost daysadds up.There couldbe anevenhigh costonyourhealth.
20.Evenbad,the amountof fastfood thatpeople eatgoes up.
21.Six teenyearsearly,Pahlsson hadremoved thediamond ringtocool ameal.前年1010years ago/before/earlier考点2much vsmany修饰不可数名词、形容词;副词的比较级Much只修饰可数名词复数Many
1.We dontneed todo somany homework.
2.They arethree lessoninthemorning andtwo inthe afternoon.。
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