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一、语法部分考查重点、虚拟语气的考点为1从句+一般过去时;would rather+that动词原形;It isvital/necessary/important/urgent/imperative/desirable/advisable/natural/essential+that+should动词原形;proposal/suggestion+that+般过去寸;It istime/about time/high time+thatd—0动词原形;lest+that+should+动词原形if only+that+would+、状语从句的考点为2非if引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times,provided,so longas,in case,once等来替代if;由等引导的让步状语从句;even if/so,now that,for all弓|导的时间状语从句;等弓导的比较状语just/hardly...when more than,as...as,not somuch as,the sameas,as muchas I从句、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语+分词的形式出现
3、情态动词多与完成时形式连用
4、定语从句重点考查介词+关系代词和作为关系代词5which as
二、词汇部分考查重点
1、动词、名词与介词的搭配如popular/patient+with;yield/solution/adapt/transfer/access+to;accuse/require+of;charge+for;under+discussion等等
2、习惯用法如confess to/set about/be usedto+doing;be supposedto/have/make sb.+do等、由同一动词构成的短语如等构成的短语3come,go,set,break、单个的动词,抽象名词,形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式出现45介词短语在句中作状语如in termsof;with theexception of;in vain等,另外还应注意rather than,other than,such as,等词在考题中的出现none/nothing+but
三、专四重要词组忠于;遵守
1.abide by=be faithful to;obey缺席,不在
2.be absentfrom....心彳:在焉
3.absence ofmind=being absent-minded吸引…的注意力被动语态全神贯注于…近
4.absorb=take upthe attentionof beabsorbed in beengrossed in;be lostin;be raptin;be concentratedon;be focusedon;be centeredon富于,富有不可数名词能接近,进入,了解
5.be abundantinbe richin;be wellsupplied with
6.accessto偶然地,意夕卜.安全地,
7.by accident=by chance,accidentally Without accident=safely自愿土也,主动土也
8.of one/s ownaccord=without beingasked;willingly;freely
9.in accordwith与…——致.out of ones accordwith同・・・•不——致致地
10.with oneaccord=with everybodyagreeing——依照,根据
11.in accordance with=in agreement with为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益勺自行负责依靠自
12.on onesown account12=at oneown risk3=by oneself己赊账;因为;不论什么原因也不;有..…重要性.on accounton accountofon no accountof...account二把...考虑进夫
13.take...into accountconsider说明,解释理由
14.give sb.an accountof解释,说明.
15.account for=give anexplanation orreason for由于,因为.
16.on accountof=because of绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装
17.on noaccount=in nocase,for noreason指控,控告
18.accuse...of...=charge...with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about习贯于.
19.be accustomedto=be in the habit of,be usedto I二阻碍,使..不能做
371.hinder...form stop…from在去度假
372.be go on holidaygo onholiday=go for a holiday感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉
373.be feelat home=to becomfortable;not feelworried诚实
374.be honestin祝贺,纪念
375.in oneshonour orin honourof以某人的名誉担保
376.on oneshonour希望某事发生,希望有
377.hope for令某人感到恐惧的是
378.to oneshorror匆忙地
379.in ahurry=hastily和完全相同
380.be identicalwith=exactly alike被视为与…等同
381.be identifiedwith
382.in ignoranceof不知道・・・对…不了解,不知道
383.be ignorantof=lacking knowledge对…的强烈影响
384.an impact on
385.impose...on把・・・强加给
386.impress...on给..・留下印象
387.make leavean impressionon sb.=give sb.an impression给・・・留下象有..的印象,认为
388.under theimpression that把原物改进另做一物比原物更好
389.improve sth.make sth.better improveon=produce orbe sth.better than...有改进,好些
390.improve in=get better表示原物有改进,好转
391.improvement in把…列在…里面
392.include...in把…包括在内
393.inclusive of独立的,不受约束的
394.independent of表明,说明
395.indicative of对…漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎
396.be indifferentto=not interestedin
397.be inferior to=less goodin qualityor value比…差;superior to比・・・好通知,告诉
398.inform sb.of sth.无罪的,无辜的
399.be innocentof坚持要
400.insist on=order sth.to happen楼曹红林回复发站内信22008-03-1908:32代替,而不是…
401.instead of=in placeof教.指导.训练某人…
402.instruct...in=teach把…保险多少钱;使安全;使…确信,保证
403.insure…for ensureassure…of保险..以防
404.insure...against打算把…给
405.intend...for专心致志,坚决
406.be intenton符合…的利益对…感兴趣
407.in theinterests of be interestedin干涉,打搅,干扰
408.interfere ininterfere with每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离
409.at intervals干预
410.intervene in投资
411.invest in卷入,参力口
412.be involvedin=become connectedor concerned单独地,靠自己
413.by itself=alone,without help本身;自发,自然
414.in itselfof itself妒忌
415.be jealousof抢着接受,
416.jump at=to be eager to accept叱责
417.jump on=scold,tell of年纪较…轻,职位较…低.
418.junior to sb.喜爱,渴望
419.be keenon密切注视
420.keep aclose watch on=keep asharp lookoutfor不告诉另人
421.keep...to oneself=keep secretU据…所知
422.tothe best of onesknowledge在逃,逍遥法外一般来说,大体上详细
423.at large=at liberty,free at large=in generalatlarge=at fulllength;with details地背靠着…
424.lean against至少;至多
425.at leastat most一点卜也不,丝毫也不
426.not in the least在…有空的时候
427.at onesleisure适合于某用途
428.lend itselfthemselvesto终于详细地
429.at length=after along time,at lastat length=in detail,thoroughly想一切办法,尽一切力量
430.go toany length易于.•的,应受罚
431.be liableto=be subjectto对…应负责任的
432.be liablefor在于
433.lie in一生中
434.in life终身
435.for life考虑至根据
436.in thelight of=considering;taking into account U,使…更为清楚,提供线索,阐明
437.throw lighton=make clear,explain守合,——致
438.in linewith=in agreementwith渴望,希望得到
439.long for=want verymuch很久,很长时间否定句.疑问句中
440.for long不久,过了不久以后.
441.before long=soon从长远来说,最后;从短期来说
442.in thelong run=in theend in the shortterm不知所措
443.be at a loss主修某课程
444.major in实际上,事实是
445.as a matter offact不惜一切.=当然行;用…;完全不,决不
446.by allmeans=at allcosts certainlyby meansof byno means
447.on memoryof为纪念..・好转,在康复中
448.on themend=in theprocess ofrecovering向某人提起某事
449.mention sth.to sb.任…摆布,在…支配下
450.at themercy of=in thepower of乱七八糟,处境困难弄乱,打乱
451.be in a messmake amess of牢己
452.bearor keep...in mind=remember i二使回想起
453.bringor calltomind remember由于粗心,健忘原因而错误地
454.by mistake止匕亥山现在二暂时稍等片亥
455.at the moment=now for themomentfor thetime beingjust a moment Uat thelast在最后一刻moment有情绪去做有心境做.
456.in themood for和…一样都不…
457.no more...than多半,大多数,一般来说
458.for themost part最多,至多
459.at themost充分利用
460.make themost of不是很好的…有点像…
461.be notmuch of=not agood besomething of用…的名字命名
462.name after所产的
463.native to天生的,生来
464.by nature本质上
465.in mature属…性质
466.be in the natureof不是别人,正是…
467.none otherthat高于正常温度
468.above normal免费
469.for nothing=free,without payment只有,不过…而已
470.nothing but更不用说…
471.to saynothing of=not tomention只给很少时间准备
472.do sth.at shortnotice在另行通知前
473.until furthernotice注意
474.take noticeof=pay attention反对
475.object to=be opposedto接动名词反对
476.objection to不时地,必要时
477.on occasion=now andthen由于
478.by occasionof=because of忙于某事
479.occupy oneselfwith in某人想到…
480.it occursto sb.that...永远地立艮入马上偶尔
481.once and for all=once andforever allat once=suddenly,now oncein awhile=occasionally就这一次just foronce独自没有别人帮助
482.all by oneself给某人做手术开始运转使…投产,运转
483.operate on sb.operation n.come go into operationputbring sth.into operation
484.be of the opinion持有・・.的看法按某人的看法
485.in onesopinion反对…
486.be opposedto...与…相反的
487.be oppositeto合适的,恰当的井井有条,处于良好状态;出毛病,发
488.be in order=acceptable in order out of order=in bad condition生故障定做的衣服
489.made toorder二起源于,由..引起
490.originate infrombegin在城郊
491.on theoutskirts of把…归于…
492.owe...to单独
493.on onesown=along withouthelp,某人自己的
494.of onesown跟…齐步前进
495.keep pacewith下功夫,努力
496.go togreat pains=take pains舍弃,卖掉
497.part with=give up,sell参加
498.participate in=take partin讲究,挑剔吃,穿
499.be particularabout特别是,尤其
500.in particular=especially对…的热爱,热情
501.a passionfor对…耐心
502.be patientwith赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚
503.pay for
504.pay...for付・..的钱与…和睦相处安静,平安
505.be atpeace within peace=peacefully特有的,独具的
506.peculiar to...对…的处罚,罚金
507.penalty for演奏钢琴
508.perform on the piano=play thepiano坚持,固执
509.persist in亲自,当面
510.in person放在应放的地方
511.in placein rightor properplace代替
512.in placeof=instead of喜欢做某事
513.takea pleasure in刚要去做
514.be on the pointof doing sth.=be aboutto do sth.不切正题,无关紧要
515.beside the point谈主要问题
516.come to thepoint没必要做某事
517.there isno pointin doing sth.中肯,切题
518.to thepoint指着指出,指明
519.point at=indicate,direct attentionpoint out=indicate,show大众所喜爱的,拥戴
520.popular withamong
521.in theposition of处在・.・位置上实际上状语;业务熟练表语
522.in practice荒疏,不熟练
523.beget out of practice使...成为现实
524.bringput...into practice宁要,更喜欢
525.prefer...to...choose rather,like better准备吃早饭作早饭
526.prepare forbreakfast preparebreakfast在…在场的情况下
527.in thepresence of暂且,就现在来说;现在,此刻
528.for thepresent=for thetime being,for nowat present主持会议,业务等
529.preside overat占优势,压倒,战胜
530.prevail over使…不,防止…做
531.prevent...from
532.previous to=prior to在・・•之前
533.take pridein=pride oneselfon以・・・自豪
534.pride oneselfon upon以・・・自豪原贝上
535.in principle=only inregard to the mainidea J在…之前
536.prior to=before私下,秘密地公开地
537.in private=privately in public由…发出,由…引起产生
538.proceed from=arise from,result from继续进彳亍
539.proceed with=begin andcontinue sth.进彳亍中
540.in progress=in thestate of be done禁匕阻止
541.prohibit...from=forbid I与…成比例
542.in proportionto阻止..不受,保护不受
543.protect...from
544.be proudof为…自豪
545.provide for为・・・做准备公开地,当众
546.inpublic故意
547.on purpose=by intention,deliberately得要领的,中肯的
548.tothepurpose=useful forones purpose在某种科目或学科上合格在某种职业上合格
549.be qualifiedin bequalified for对…表示怀疑
550.call...in question毫无疑问
551.beyond allquestion=without question二不可能的
552.out ofthe questionimpossible所谈及的;
553.in question=under discussion毫无疑问
554.without question被雨淋了
555.be caughtin therain随便地,任意地,胡乱地
556.at random=without aimor purpose在围包括
557.range over=cove,include
558.range between范围在.・与•・之间不等无论如何,总之
559.at anyrate=at allevents无法达到得到,理解
560.beyond thereach of无法够到.够得到,能拿到
561.out ofreach ofwithin reachof orwithin onesreach对…作出反应
562.react to对…产生影响
563.react on upon作出反抗或反对反应
564.react against准备好做…
565.be readyfor事实上
566.in reality=in fact,really没有道理的
567.beyond allreason由于,因为
568.by reasonof=because of
569.it standsto reasonthat.・・理所当然劝说
570.reason with=argue亏损,负债,赤字不再亏损
571.in thered beget out of red把…称做…
572.refer to...as送交,呈交
573.refer...to...=send,take关于
574.within referenceto=concerning,about有关,关于
575.within regardto=concerning向…问矣
576.give onesregards to sb.I不顾,不考虑
577.regardless of=without worryingabout,despite,in spiteof关于,有关
578.inwith relationto与…有关的
579.relevant to
580.to onesrelief令・・・感至U放心的是解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退
581.relieve...of...依靠,信赖
582.rely on对...发表评论
583.remark onupon对…治疗法,补救,药物
584.remedy for提醒某人…,使某人向想起
585.remind sb.of处于良好状态;在修理中
586.in goodrepair=in goodcondition beunder repair答复,回答
587.reply to不受责备的;毫无道理;毫无疑问;以相信;
588.beyond reproachbeyondall reasonbeyond questionbeyond beliefbeyond绝望hope
589.resort to诉诸于・・,求助于…resort to force诉诸于武力有关,关于
590.inwith respectto=concerning对…反应,响应,对药有效
591.respond to回答,反应
592.in responseto=as ananswer to对…负责,是造成…原因
593.be responsefor依靠,寄托
594.rest onupon=be supportedby在…手中,是…的责任;由…决定;依靠
595.rest with=be in hand of
596.restrain...from=hold backfrom抑制.•不・.
597.restrict…to=keep withinlimits把邛艮制于・.导致
598.result in=cause其结果是
599.with theresult that作为报答;以报答
600.in returnfor for摆脱,去掉,除去
601.get ridof正确的;错误的
602.be in the rightin thewrong有权做
603.be within ones rightsto do引起,导致
604.give riseto=lead to冒...的风险
605.at therisk of=with dangerof的风险
606.runtakerisk of=do sthdangerous排除
607.rule out=exclude,eliminate安全地
608.in safety
609.for thesake of=for thegood oradvantage of为了・・•起见待售
610.be forsale出售,上市
611.on sale=offered to be sold满意
612.be satisfiedwith大规模地
613.on alarge scale按时,准时;提前;预先;落后
614.on schedule=at theplanned orexacted timeahead ofschedule in advance behindschedule于计划进度,晚于规定时间定在某时进行
615.be schedulefor勉强通过
616.scrape throughin从头开始
617.from scratch=from thebeginning
618.in searchof寻找;in honorof为了…表示敬意;in memoryof为纪念..;in hopesof为期待..;in pursuitof为追求..;in为…的利益;为赞成…;为支持…behalf of in favor of in support of旺季
619.in season秘密地;私下
620.in secretin private
621.senior to比・・・年长;junior to比・・.轻;superior to比…更好;inferiorto比…差在某种意义上
622.in asense对…敏感;觉察到的;耸人听闻的
623.sensitive tosensible ofsensational按顺序,按先后次序
624.in sequence分摊,分担
625.share in=have ashare in与…分享,分担,分摊,共用
626.share sth.with
627.be shockedat by对..・感到震惊达不到
628.fall shortof缺乏
629.go shortof=be withoutenough of为简便,简称
630.for shortin ashort form简称
631.in short=in afew words,in brief供应不足
632.in shortsupply缺乏,不够
633.be shortof=lacking enough难为情,不好意思
634.be shyof
635.at theside of与・..相比
636.take theside of站在・.・一边瞥见
637.catch thesight of=see foramoment一看见…
638.at thesight of看得见看不见
639.bein sight=in view,visible out of sight与…只面熟
640.know sb.by sight偷偷地
641.on thesly=secretly有…的气味
642.smell of懊悔的,后悔的,难过的
643.be sorryaboutfor说…的坏话;说…的好话
644.speak illof speakwell of专门研究,专攻
645.specialize in尽管
646.in spiteof=despite二在现场,在出事地点;或二立即
647.on thepot at the placeoftheaction at once采取某种立场反对采取某种立场支持…
648.take astand againsttake astand for目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着
649.stare at步伐一致;步伐不齐
650.in stepout ofstep把…贴在…上
651.stick sth.on粘着,坚持
652.stick to继续勤奋地致力于…;坚持工作;勤奋读书
653.stick at=continue towork hardat stickones workstick at ones books坚持;比喻食言忠于朋友
654.stick to=refuse toleave orchange stick to onespromise stickto onesfriend有…•货
655.in stock对…严格要求
656.be strictwith罢工
657.bego onstrike使受..至易受到…的
658.subject...to=cause...to experienceU subjectadj.to提交
659.submit...to
660.substitute...for以・・•代替・・・患…病;受…苦痛
661.suffer from合适…的
662.be suitable for=fit大体上,总之
663.in sum向某人提供某物
664.supply sb.with sth优于…,比…好
665.superior to以便支持
666.insupportof确信的
667.be sureof=have nodoubt;certain肯定地.有把握地说
668.for surecertain certainly,definitely弄清,弄确实
669.make sureabout
670.be surprisedat对.・惊奇;take…by surprise使…惊奇;to onessurprise使某人惊奇疑心某犯有…
671.suspect sb.of
672.be suspiciousof=nottrusting对・・・有疑心
673.by sympathetictotowards对・・.同情,赞同对…表示同青
674.sympathize withsb.or sth.T赞同,同情
675.be insympathy with有…味道
676.taste of大方,得体;反意
677.in goodtaste inbad taste合…的口味,中意
678.toones taste辨别.认出
679.tell...from=recognize按照,根据,在…方面
680.in termsof=with regardto;respectively关系好不好
681.be ongoodbad termswith
682.thank sb.forsth.因・•・感谢某人想至二考虑;=想起
683.think of=have theidea oflj;consider remember经再三考虑之后
684.on secondthoughts做好,完成
685.be throughwith=finish with过去一度,以前曾经
686.atonetime思想,看法落后于时代
687.behind thetimes迟至力晚点behind time=late二暂时
688.for thetime beingtemporarily及日寸
689.in timefor=early orsoon enough准时on time=punctually无论何时也不…二立即,马上
690.at notime inon timevery quickly间或,时常始终,总是
691.at times=occasionally at all times=always一次,每次;同时
692.atatime在…上面
693.on topof总计
694.in total=all havebeen addedup与…有接触,有联系与…没有联系或接触
695.be intouch with be outof touchwith适合于…的;忠于…
696.be trueofbe true to把…委托给
697.to trust...to依赖
698.place put,have trust in事实上,实在
699.in truth轮换地
700.by turns依次
701.in turn=successively;inorder是…的特点
702.be typicalof以便使用
703.for use被使用;不再被使用
704.be inuse=be usedbe outof use=be onlonger used名词或动名词习惯于动词原形过去常常做
705.be usedto+usedto+对…无准备的
706.be unpreparedfor徒劳
707.in vain=uselessly对…有效的
708.be validfor在附近;在靠近…的地方;大约
709.in the vicinity inclose vicinityto in thevicinityof动名词以…为目的
710.with aview to+=inorderto do sth.看得见
711.in view=in sight
712.in view of=considering考虑至U・..in theviewof按・.・的意思由于…;依靠…力量
713.byin virtueof=as aresult of,by meansof
714.a warningagainst告诫・・•不要a warningof警告.•・存在・・・
715.be on the watchfor不断监视看有没有・.不断监视为防范…be on the watchagainst碍事,阻碍
716.be in the way=obstructive正进彳亍
717.beunder way=moving forward经由,取道
718.by wayof=by goingthrough顺带地转移话题
719.by theway=in addition无论怎样也不…
720.in noway对…方式
721.in theway从某种程度上说
722.in away就整体而论
723.as awhole=in general大体上说
724.on thewhole=generally,for themost part违心地,违背意愿地随心所欲;有决心地
725.against one,s willat willwith awill渴望某物;想要某物
726.wish forhope for
727.〃with+名词+分词〃构成复合结构,作状语逐字地
728.word forword=literally,总之;换言之;•谈——谈;争吵;有
729.in a word inother wordshave aword withsb havewords withsb.have thelast word决定权;遵守诺言keep onesword出主意;…计算出…的数量;
730.work outideas work out theamount ofworkouta解决问题;解谜problem workoutapuzzle一想至担心
731.at thethought of..worry about在最糟的情况下
732.at theworst对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从
733.yield to值得,够得上,
734.be worthyof=be deservingof了解;=熟悉
20.be acquaintedwith=to haveknowledge ofto havemet socially奉行,按照…行动;扮演;代理
21.acton act as act for使自己适应于
22.adapt oneselfto=adjust oneselfto改编,改写以适应新的需要
23.adapt...for=make sth.Suitable fora newneed止匕夕卜,又,加之
24.in addition=besides除…外
25.in additionto=as wellas,besides,other than粘附;坚持,遵循
26.adhere to=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,pe rsistin,observe,opinion,belief毗邻的,临近的
27.adjacent=next to,close to调节;适应;
28.adjust..to=change slightly…的可能,留有…的余地.
29.admit of=be capable of,leave roomfor预告,事先.
30.in advancebefore intime有利的,使优点更加突出地.
31.to advantage
32.have anadvantage over胜过.have theadvantage of由于・.・处于有利条件have theadvantage ofsb.矢口道某人所不知道的事利用.
33.take advantageof=make thebestof,utilize,make useof,profit from,harness赞同某人意见同意
34.agree withagree to同意,一致
35.in agreementwith
37.in theair
1.2尤其是,最重要的.
38.above all=especially,most importantof all,总共,总计
39.in all=counting everyoneor everything,altogether毕竟,到底;一点也不;突然;只此一次;最重要的;
40.after allnot at all allatonce=suddenly onceandforall aboveall首先;大体上说;累极了;几乎.first of all allin allbe allin allbut考虑到,估计到.
41.allow for=take into consideration,take intoaccount,总计,等于.
42.amount to=to be equal to对…负责.
43.answer forundertake responsibilityfor,be liablefor,take chargefor适合,符合.
44.answer to=conform to为…焦急不安;或
45.be anxiousabout anxiousfor为…向…道歉
46.apologize tosb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁,对某人有吸引力
47.appeal tosb.for sth.appeal tosb.为…向…申请;申请;适用.
48.apply tosb.for sth.apply forapply to与…有关;适用
49.apply to赞成,批准
50.approve of=consent to,be infavorof,favor,agree to,consider good,right approvevt.由.••弓起.
51.arise from=be causedby I安排…做…
52.arrange for sb.sth.to dosth.到达;到达某地小地方;得出,作出;到达某地大地方;
53.arrive onarrive atarrive in
54.be ashamedof=feel shame,guilt orsorrow because of sth.done以・・・为羞耻向…保证,使…确信.
55.assure sb.of sth.=try tocause to believe or trustinsth.缚,系,结
56.attachto=to fix,fasten;join
57.make anattempt atdoing sth.to dosth.试图做・・・注意,照顾;侍候,照料
58.attend to=give onesattention,care andthought attendonupon=wait upon,serve,look after…对…的态度.看法
59.attitude totoward
60.attribute...to...=to believesth.to bethe resultof…把・・归因于・・,认为..是••的结果平均
61.on theaverage=on average,on anaverage意识至知道.
62.be awareof=be consciousof,having knowledgeor consciousnesslj,
63.at theback of=behind在・..后面
64.in theback of在・・.后部里面;on theback of在…后部外面;be on ones back=be illinbed卧病不起.支持,维护;有…支持,有…作后台
65.at onesback=supporting orfavoring sb.have sb.at onesback不理睬某人,背弃,抛弃
66.turn onesback onsb.=turn awayfrom sb.in animpolite way背着某人说坏话
67.behind onesback基于
68.be basedonupon根据…,在…基础上
69.on thebasis of在…运动项目上打赢
70.beat...at以…开始.二首先,第一经常用于开始语
71.begin withto beginwith firstof all以…名义
72.on behalfof=as therepresentative of相信/衣赖,信仰.
73.believe in=have faithortrustin;consider sth.sb.to betrue受益,得到好处.
74.benefit from为了…的利益好处
75.for thebenefit of好*专
76.for thebetter打败,胜过.
77.get thebetter of=defeat sb.在出生上,论出身,按血统在出生时;出生
78.by birthat birthgive birthto因…责备某人.把…推在某人身上
79.blame sb.for sth.blame sth.onsb.开花指树木开花强调状态开花强调动作
80.in blossombe inblossom come into blossom到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
81.on board吹嘘
82.boast ofor about喘不过气来
83.outofbreath简言之
84.in brief=in asfew wordsas possible成批地,不散装的
85.in bulk起立发言
86.take thefloor出差办事.
87.on business于某事忙于做某事
88.be busywith sth.be busydoingsth.倒数第二.
89.last butone要不是.表示假设
90.but for=without用多少钱买
91.buy sth.for...money能够,有能力过去分词是能够被...的
92.be capableofbecapableofbeing+无论如何
93.in anycase=for loveor money,at anyrate,at anyprice,at anycost,whatever happens;anyhow万一;
94.in case=for fearthat
95.in case of=in the eventof如果发生.・•万——in thecaseof至于…,就…而言在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句
96.in nocase谨防
97.be cautiousof把某人的注意力集中在…上
98.center onesattention on=focus onesattention on有把握,一定.
99.be certainof=be sureof肯定地,有把握地
100.for certainof=for sure偶然
101.by chance=accidentally,by accident换换环境花样等
102.forachange…控告某人犯有…
103.charge sb.with负责某事由...管
104.in charge of=responsible forin thechargeof...负责管理照顾
105.take chargeof=tobeor becomeresponsible for因…索取费用,控告某人犯有…
106.charge...for chargesb.with sth.昼夜不停地
107.round theclock=all dayand allnight,usually withoutstopping评论
108.comment on使自己承担…把某人送进监狱;把某人的想法写下
109.commit oneselfto commitsb.to prisoncommit onesidea towriting来;把某事交给委员会讨论commit amatter toa committee和…有共同之处,共用.是与某人所共有的
110.in commonbe commontosb.
111.keep companywith=be friendlyand goout together和・・・要好.把…与...比较
112.compare...with...
113.compare...to...把・・・比作・..比较起来
114.by comparison
115.in comparisonwith=in contrastto和・・・比起来补偿,赔偿,弥补赔偿,弥补
116.compensate for=give sth.to makeup forcompensate sb.for sth.抱怨;诉苦;控告;抱怨某人或事情;向某人抱
117.complain ofor aboutcomplain aboutcomplain tosb.about sth.orsb.怨…;抱怨;补充;恭维complain complementcompliment遵守,依从
118.comply with=act in accordancewitha demand,order,rule etc.想象,设想
119.conceive ofthink of,imagine,consider集中,专心
120.concentrate onor upon与…有关
121.be concernedwith=about关/心
122.concern oneselfabout with最后一点;当…结束时;
123.in conclusion=as thelast thingat theconclusion of判决
124.condemn sb.to以...为条件,假如.因为;既然尽管
125.on conditionthat=if inthat=because nowthat=since forall that=although健康状况好不好.处于良好坏状态
126.in outof conditionthoroughly healthyor fitnot fit in goodbadcondition承认,供认;承认罪行.
127.confessto=admit afault,crime,or sth.wrong confesstoacrime对…讲真心话,依赖
128.confide in=to talkfreely tosb.about onessecret推心置腹地;满怀信心地;对…有信心
129.in confidencewith confidencehave confidence in对…的信赖
130.confidenceinsb.sth.有信心;机密的
131.be confidentof confidential把…限制在某范围内
132.confine...to...使某人更坚定信念等
133.confirm sb.in符合,遵照,遵守;服从;照…办;
134.conform to=be inagreementwith,comply withlobey2observe;3comply with遵循;服从⑹按..做4keep to5abide bystickto面对,面临
135.be confrontedwith=be broughtface toface with祝贺
136.congratulate sb.on关于,
137.in connectionwith=with regardto觉察,知道
138.be consciousof=be awareof同意
139.consent to=give agreementto permission结果
140.in consequence=as aresult
141.in consequenceof=as aconsequenceof由于・・・的结果在考虑中
142.under consideration由于
143.in considerationof=in returnfor,on accountof,because of无论如何也不
144.onnoconsiderationin nocase
145.take...intoconsideration=take accountof,take...intoaccount考虑至ll,把・・•考虑进去体贴的,考虑他人需要的,相当大的,值得考虑的
146.considerate=thoughtful ofthe needsconsiderable由…组成的.主要在于.符合,与…一致
147.consist of=be composedof consistin consistwith
148.be consistentwith=be inagreementwith与・・・——致.be consistentin——贯的,向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教
149.consult sb.on aboutsth.尽情地,痛痛快快
150.to ones hearts content满足于愿意做某事
151.be contentwith=be satisfiedwithbecontent to dosth.与…相反
152.contrary to=in oppositionto相反
153.onthecontrary把…与…相对对照
154.contrast...with
155.in contrasttowith和..・形成对比by contrast对比之下有助于
156.contribute to被控制住无法控制
157.under controloutofcontrol在方便的时间或地点对…方便
158.at onesconvenience=where andwhen itsuits one.be convenienttofor使某人确彳言劝说某
159.convince sb.of=cause sb.to believeor feelcertain;to persuade sb.,try topersuadesb.to dosth.人做…应付,处理
160.cope with=deal with,try to find asolution to在角落里;在彳圭了道拐弯处;拐过弯;
161.in thecornerof0nat thecomer ofa streetround thecomer be inatight corner陷入困境通彳言
162.correspond with=exchange lettersregularly相当于符合,——致
163.correspond to.correspond with不惜任何代价.以…为代价
164.atallcosts at the costof理所当然的事
165.amatter of course当然地,自然地
166.asamatterofcourse
167.in duringthe course在・.・过程中没经过太久,到一定时候
168.in duecourse=without toomuch delay赊购;以优异成绩;使某人感到光荣;使…感到光荣
169.on creditwith creditto onescredit dosb.credit爱挑毛病的,批评的
170.be criticalof某种疾病治好某人的疾病
171.curesb.of+对…的危险;处于…危险中;脱离危险
172.a dangertobe in dangerofbe outof danger至目前为止
173.to date=so far,until nowU过时的;新式的,时兴的;可追溯到;从某时期开始有
174.outofdate upto datedate backto datefrom论及
175.deal with=concern欠…的债
176.be indebt tosb.在衰退中,在减少中下降;在增加
177.onthedecline indecline onthe increase令某人感到高兴遗憾;悲痛;安心;苦恼;羞愧;
178.to onesdelight to ones regretsorrow reliefdistress shamesurprise惊奇;惊奇;astonishment喜欢,取乐
179.delight in=take greatpleasureindoingsth.喜欢干…,以…为乐
180.take adelight in向某人要求非物质的东西.向某人要求物质的东西
181.demand sth.of sb.demand sth.from sb.有需求;受到要求时
1.
1.in demandon demand依靠
183.be dependenton剥夺某人某物
184.deprive sb.of sth.从…取得,由…来的起源于
185.derive…from=obtain…from.derive from=come from绝望
186.despair of=lose allhope of绝望
187.in despair不管,尽管
188.despite=in spiteof详细地
189.in detail偏离,不按…办
190.deviate from吃某种特殊饮食,节食
191.onadiet与…的区别在于…
192.differ from...in有困难,处境困难,
193.in difficulties…
194.discharge sb.from...for=dismiss sb.from ajobfor因・・・解雇,开除撤退;慌乱地,狼狈不堪
195.fall back=retreat,turn backin disorder陈列
196.on display=being shownpublicly处理掉
197.dispose of=get ridof,throw away不容争议的,无可争议
198.beyond dispute在争议中
199.in dispute在远处辩认出
200.in thedistance.make out与…截然不同
201.be distinctfrom=be differentfrom辨另:
202.distinguish between=make orrecognize differences
203.distinguish...from把..・与・・.区另U开除去,废除,取消;杀掉,镇压
204.do awaywith=get ridof;abolish;discard eliminatedo awaywith=kill与…有关系
205.have...to dowith二无可置疑地
206.without doubtundoubtedly对…表示疑惑
207.in doubt=inacondition ofuncertainty是由于
208.be dueto下班
209.come offduty上班
210.goonduty值班,值日,在上班时
211.be onduty有义务做
212.be induty boundto do=be requiredbyonesjob oresp.by conscience想得到,盼望
213.beeagerfor凭己乙,不看乐谱
214.by ear=play musicfrom memorywithout havingseen itprinted tt对••有鉴赏力
215.have anear for=have keenrecognition ofsounds esp.in musicand language私房话,秘密话
216.awordin onesear究竟,到底,全然
217.on earth容易,不费力
218.with ease=easily自在,不拘束
219.at onesease=without worryor nervousness使某人感到无拘束
220.put sb.at hisher ease=free sb.from worryor nervousness节省
221.economize on=save sth.instead ofbeing wasteful
222.have aneffect on对・..有影响有效
223.be in effect=be inoperation生效.近
224.go into effect come into effect;take effect;be broughtintoeffect实际上
225.ineffect=in fact,really实行,使…生效
226.give effectto=carry out不起作用,没有取得任何效果
227.to no effect无效
228.be ofnoeffect=useless大意是…,主要内容是…
229.totheeffect that是那个意思的…
230.to thateffect出现,暴露问题.意见等
231.emerge from=appear,become known强调,把重点放在…上
232.placeor put,lay anemphasis on鼓励;鼓励某人工作;怂恿某人游手
233.encourage sb.in encourage sb.in hisherwork encouragesb.in hishefdleness好闲用…鼓励某人做某事
234.encouragesb.in...with sth.连续地
235.on end=continuously结束了
236.be atan end=finished很多,大量
237.no endof=very manymuch最终
238.in theend=finally,eventually无法可想,智穷计尽
239.at oneswits end=not knowingwhat todo orto say以…而结束
240.end up with结束
241.come toand end=finish以…为结束
242.end in或忙于,从事
243.engage inbe engagedin报名参加
244.enter for=put thename ona listfor开始谈话,谈判等
245.enter into=begin开始一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等
246.enter onupon=begin
247.be entitledto=be giventhe righttodo5由.有权...,有资格・・・等于
248.beequal to某人能胜任,能应付平等
249.be feelequalto=have enoughstrength,ability etc.on equalterms=on andequal footing地装备有,装有
250.be equippedwith相等于,相当于
251.be equivalentto=equal invalue,amount,meaning本质上
252.in essence=in itsonesnature不论怎样,无论如何
253.atallevents=in spiteof everything,in anycase无论如何,不管将来怎么样
254.in anyevent=whatever happensin thefuture假如,如果.结果,实际情况是常与连用
255.in theevent that=if in theeventbut万一,即使发生..时
256.in theevent of=in caseof
257.except除…以外;besides除…以外还有・.除了
258.except=but除...以外
259.except for=apart from…的例外
260.an exceptionto
261.with theexception of=except,apartfrom除去・・・・,除…以夕卜超过
262.in excessof=morethan以…交换
263.exchange...for彳包括
264.exclusive of=not takingintoaccount;without作为…的借口
265.in excuseof对…施力口…
266.exert...on...努力,使劲
267.exert oneselftodosth.开始存在;开始使用;开始运转;开
268.come into existence=begin toexist come into usecomeintoeffect comeinto fashion始时新;开始行动;开始执政;进入视里子;开花;comeintoaction comeinto powercomeintosight comeinto blossom存在出现
269.be inexistence comeintoexistence在…期望…
270.expect...of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲
271.attheexpense of使暴露于…,使…受危险,风险
272.expose…to…面临…,受到….
273.be exposedto...无法形容,说不出的
274.beyond expression=inamanner thatcannot beexpressed表达,表现表现
275.give expressiontofindexpression in
276.to...extent在・・・程度上极其
277.in theextreme=extremely正视,打量某人
278.look sb.in theeye不理会,视而不见
279.close shutones eyesto在心目中,在想象中
280.in onesminds eye一眨眼,转眼间
281.inthetwinkling ofan eye照看,监视
282.keep aneye on=keep awatchon在某人看来,在某人眼里
283.intheeyes ofin oneseyes=inthejudgment of表面看来
284.ontheface ofit=judging bywhat onecan see面对着困难等情况
285.intheface of当着某人的面;面对面;大胆面向
286.in onesface faceto facedface upto失败
287.fail in=be unsuccessfulin真诚地
288.in goodfaith=honestly,sincerely对…守信用
289.keep faithwith对…失去信心
290.lose faithin毫无怀疑地,依赖地
291.on faith对…忠诚
292.faithfulto=loyal to养成…习惯
293.fall into the habitof没达到,低于
294.fall shortof=fail toreach adesired result,standard,etc.熟悉,了解
295.familiar with没有道理地喜欢,想要
296.have afancy for=like sth.without thehelp ofreason喜欢
297.take afancy to=become fondof远,非常与比较级或最高级连用
298.by far远远不是
299.far from非但不…而且
300.far from时兴,流行
301.in fashion=stylish,most modern依照…
302.after thefashion of找毛病,对…吹毛求疵
303.find faultwith=complain about;criticize有错
304.at fault=inthewrong,blamable赞成
305.in favourof受宠,受偏爱;
306.be infavour with失宠,不受宠outoffavour with对.有利
307.in onesfavour=to onesadvantage有利的
308.be favourableto=advantageous为…担心
309.fear for=be afraid for the safety ofsb.or sth.以防,由于怕
310.for fearof=in caseof;because ofanxiety about担心
311.in fearof=afraidforthesafetyof靠吃…,用…喂养
312.feed sb.on sth.厌烦,月贰了
313.be fedupwith=be unhappy,tired aboutsth.dull想要
314.feel like=have adesire for填写
315.fill in二填写
316.fill outfill in有突出成就
317.set theworld on fire=set theflames onfire=dosth.remarkable干冒险事
318.play withfire=take greatrisks使..着火,放火
319.set sth.onfire=set fireto sth.乍——看,——见
320.at firstsight=when firstseen第一次作状语
321.forthefirst time首先,第一
322.inthefirst place刚好放入
323.fit into合适,相配,一致
324.fitinwith=suit,fall intoagreement适合
325.be fitfor=right andsuitablefor
326.focus on=concentrateon集中在…上focus sth.on把…集中在..・上喜欢
327.be fondof有效,实施
328.beinforce开始生效
329.gointoforce靠武力,强行
330.by force把…强加给…
331.force...on以…形式
332.intheform of幸运,有好运气
333.be fortunatein免费
334.free ofcharge免受,没有…
335.be freedfrom在…前面在…前部
336.in frontofinthe frontof向…提供
337.furnish...with=supply通常
338.in general=in mostcases,usually瞥见强调结果看一眼强调动作
339.catch orget aglimpse oftake aglanceor lookat对…有好处;对…有作用擅长于;对…好
340.be goodfor be good atbegoodto早早地做完.到达等
341.in goodtime=early永远地,长期地
342.for good=for ever把…认为理所当然的.
343.take...for granted=assume tobetrue
344.be gratefultosb.for sth因..・感谢某人
345.onthe grounds fo=becauseof由于・・・计划.希望等失败,落空
346.fall totheground谨防,警惕站岗
347.ononesguardagainst beon guard警惕,防止警卫…防止
348.guard against=defend,keep safeguard...against猜,估计
349.guess at靠猜
350.by guess犯有…罪或过失
351.be guiltyof习惯于
352.beinthe habitof改掉某种习惯
353.break offa habit使某人改掉某习惯
354.break sb.ofahabit养成了…的习惯
355.get fallintothehabitof停止;停住
356.come toa halt=stop在手边,眼前附近
357.at hand用手工做
358.by hand狼狈为奸,密切合作
359.hand inglovewith在手边控制住
360.inhand12=under control由…掌握,控制,负责
361.inthehands of勉强度日,现挣现吃
362.live fromhand tomouth在…的前头
363.atthehead of向…方向前进
364.head for=move towards听人说起,听说过
365.hear of=know about内心里,实际上
366.at heart=in reality内心深处,事实上
367.inonesheart ofhearts熟记,背诵
368.by heart=by memory尽情地
369.tooneshearts content全心全意地,真心实意
370.with allonesheart。
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