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英语专业术语主语subject谓语predicate主谓一致subject-verb agreement宾语:object补语complement定语attribute状语同位语adverbial appositive主语从句subject clause表语从句predicative clause宾语从句object clause定语从句先行词attributive clauseantecedent限制性定语从句:非限制性定restrictive attributiveclause语从句状语从句non-restrictive attributiveclauseadverbial clause代词pronoun人称代词personal pronoun物主代词possessive pronoun反身代词reflexive pronoun指示代词demonstrative pronoun关系代词relative pronoun不定代词indefinite pronoun形容词adjective副词adverb冠词article连词conjunction介词感叹词限定词preposition interjectiondeterminer数词名词个体名词numeral nounindividual noun集体名词collective noun物质名词material noun抽象名词abstract noun可数名词countable noun不可数名词uncountable noun动词verb动态动词dynamic verb静态动词stative verb情态动词:modal verb助动词:auxiliary非谓语动词non-finite verbs(分词,不定式,动名词,)participle;infinitive;gerund短语phrase不定式短语infinitive phrase动名词短语gerundial phrase分词短语participial phrase陈述句Declarative sentence疑问句interrogative sentence祈使句imperative sentence感叹句exclamatory sentence时态(各种时态)tense语态voice主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice虚拟语气subjunctive mood反义疑问句tag question倒装inversion音分倒装B partialinversion省略ellipsis语法专业术语表之词类词性
1.Parts ofSpeech名词
2.The Noun代词
3.The Pronoun数词
4.The Numeral动词
5.The Verb形容词
6.The Adjective副词
7.The Adverb冠词
8.The Article连接代词
9.Conjunctive Pronouns关系代词
10.Relative Pronouns不定代词
11.Indefinite Pronouns相互代词
12.Reciprocal Pronouns主格
13.The SubjectiveCase宾格
14.The ObjectiveCase从句从句主句
1.Subordinate Clause
2.Main Clauses主语从句宾语从句
3.Subject Clause
4.Object Clause定语从句
5.Attributive Clause表语从句
6.Predicative Clause同位语从句
7.Appositive Clause状语从句
8.Adverbial Clause时间状语从句
9.Adverbial Clauseof Time条件状语从句
10.Adverbial Clauseof Condition结果状语从句
11.Adverbial Clauseof DegreeResult地点状语从句
12.Adverbial Clauseof Place原因状语从句
13.Adverbial Clauseof Cause让步状语从句
14.Adverbial Clauseof Concession目的状语从句
15.Adverbial Clauseof Purpose比较状语从句
16.Adverbial Clauseof Comparison方式状语从句
17.Adverbial Clauseof Manner限制性定语从句
18.Restrictive AttributiveClause非限制性定
19.Non-restrictive AttributiveClause动词及其相关术语动词的主要形式
1.The PrincipleForms ofVerbs现在式
2.The PresentForms动词的非谓语形式
3.The Non-finite Formsof theVerb分词
4.The Participle过去式
5.The PastForms过去分词
6.The PastParticiple不定式
7.The Infinitive动名词
8.The Gerund一般现在时
9.The PresentIndefinite一般过去时
10.The PastIndefinite一般将来时
11.The Future Indefinite一般过去将来时
12.The PastFutureIndefinite现在进行时
13.The PresentContinuous过去进行时
14.The PastContinuous将来进行时
15.The FutureContinuous现在完成时
16.The PresentPerfect将来完成时
17.The FuturePerfect现在完成进行时简单
18.The PresentPerfect Continuous句状语
1.The AdverbialModifier同位语
2.The Appositive陈述句
3.Declarative Sentence祈使句
4.Imperative Sentence感叹句
5.Exclamatory Sentence疑[可句
6.Interrogative Sentence一般问句
7.General Question特殊问句
8.Special Question选择问句
9.Alternative Question反义疑问问句
10.Disjunctive Question时态的呼应The Sequenceof Tenses主动语态
1.The ActiveVoice被动语态
2.The PassiveVoice陈述语气
3.The IndicativeMood祈使语气
4.The ImperativeMood虚拟语气
5.The SubjunctiveMood真实条彳牛句
6.Sentences ofReal Condition虚拟条件句
7.Sentences ofUnreal Condition。
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