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中考英语考前辅导班级姓名学号
一、考前做好三个准备梳理好知识，整理好思路，调整好情绪I.思想上准备做到心态平稳，既要看到中考的重要性和严肃性，力求得高分得满分；又要视中考如平时月考一样，适度紧张而不过分，确保能发挥出最佳状态
2.知识上准备这种准备从中考复习就已开始通过复习，基本做到知识考点全面、清晰、条理分明各个考生应充分相信自己的知识储备，相信自己的应试能力，以清醒的思维状态冷静地投入到中考中去
3.物质上准备备好必需文具两副，准考证随文具走
二、中考题型解题技巧和注意点
（一）单项选择题解题技巧做单项选择题可用“先打V、最后再涂卡”的方法进行对有疑问、答案把握不大的题目要做上记号，待全部做完后再仔细推敲，确定最终答案每一道单项选择题都是出题者绞尽脑汁设计出来的，有许多“圈套”或“陷阱”等着你对付单项选择题最有效的方法是
（1）题目要看准确，看完全；
（2）全面分析题干，冷静思考选项；
（3）找准题目的考点，反复比较单项选择常从以下方面进行考查
1.冠词字母（单词）里以元音开头的，如表示一个（件、只……）则用“an”an“f（l,m,n,s,x,a,e,i,o,r,h）,Tan houranorange anhonest boy,an NBAplayer,an Ipad,aneight-year-old boyan11-metre-wide river,an unusualday字母（单词）中以辅音开头的，如表示一个（件……）则用aa“u”asecond time（再/又一次）a thirdchance（又一次机会）aUFO,auseful bookauniversityaone-eyed cat用定冠时的情况thecapital ofChina,thesun/moon/earth,play thepiano/violin/guitar,thewcak/strong/agcd/poor,thefirst toconic,（helongest riverin China不用定冠词的情况play volIcybal1/baskctbal l/footbal
1.havebrcakfast/kmch/suppcr,be inbed/liospital/school,onTeachers Day,on ChildrensDay,Wemakehim monitor.（）useful bookonthedeskisbirthday presentfrom myfather.A.A,a B.The,aC.An,aD.The,the（）—Whois manin themiddleofthecrowd—Do youmean oneinblueA.the;theB.a;theC.a;/D.the;/（）-Have youseen penIleft itherethismoming.-Is itblack oneIthink Isawitsomewhere.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a答案BAD
2.名词rtheGreens（注意谓语动词用复数）classtheyoung/old/rich/poor/police/audiencee.g.His familyare havingsupper inthediningroom now.TheGreen familyhasmovedtoParis.一two months/yearsJ20dollars表示、数学运算、事量、金钱、柜离、时间、数目等复数名.10meters词或短语做主语看作一整体,注意谓语动词用单数e.g.TwoMonthshas passedsince hecamehere.thenumber of{anumberof使用谓语动词的区别几分之几的…]百分之几的谓语动词取决于它们后面所跟的主体名词或代词mostof...JIThrcc fifthsofthemoneybe mine.289%ofthestudents[befrom cities.3About twothirds oftheearthbecovered withwater.4Alot ofworkbeen donebyhersince yesterday.5Morethan onepersonbeen toBeijing.6There anumberofsheep atthefoot ofthehill.主i书为-单数，且J台面跟有wilh,logelher with,along with,besides,except,like等，i胃i吾动i司〃」单数e.g.Themanager,along withhissecretary,going tothemeeting room.Theworkerand writerand所连接的指的是同一个人或事物谓语动词用单数Theworkerand thewriterand连接的两个单数名词谓语动词用复数「Tom andJacksroom eachothers others1Toms andJacks rooms■Its15minutes walk.It,s a15-minutewalk.Spend atwo-week holiday.It,s J_5minutes onfoot.Spend twoweeks holiday名词所有格Jims two monthstwo-month holidaysomeone clscswho clscsinafew yearsdays monthsweekstime常见的不可数名词:news,information,work,weather,air,advice,medicine,fun,food,bread,water,milk,paper纸不可数名词无复数形式,不用不定冠词修饰°修饰不可数名词的词有some,any,little,alittle,much,enough,alot of,lotsof,plenty of一Wouldyou likesome―Oh,yes.Justa little.A.pears B.oranges C.sugar D.apples Thecamerais notyours.Its.Yours isinthetent.
10.gello+名词gel+副词（不用I）reach+名词/副词arrive in/a1+大/小地点（后接副词,不用at/in）eg.get toShanghai reachShanghai arrivein Shanghai至U达上海eg.reach home、get home,arrivehome至U家i
1.teach sb.English教某人英语teach oneself=leam sth.byoneself自学
12.到...末为止byihe endof+过去时间（用于过去完成时）bytheend of+将来时间（用于一般将来时）at theend of+地点在...尽头intheend=at last最后，终于
13.hundreds of成百上千thousands of成千上万的millions of成百万的
14.be pleasedtodosth很高兴地干某事bepleased withsth.对一满意
15.beused for被用来beused as被当作beused by被.所使用Insofar到目前为止，用于现在完成时
16.onaTuesday morning一个星期二的早上onthemorning ofJune15th.1998在1998年6月15H早上
18.keepsb.doing sth.让某人一直干某事keep doingsth,继续做某事keep ondoingsth,持续不断地做某事
19.much loo+形容词/副词原级实在太...toomuch+不可数名词相当多的.eg.Itsexpensive.Icant buyit.Theres rainthis year.
20.thanks to...由于,多亏thanks toones help=because ofoneshelp由于某人的帮忙thanks foroneshelp谢谢某人的帮助21l.befar away from+a place/sb远离某地
22.wearout穿坏、穿旧、用尽常用于被动语态其过去分词为wornsell out售完卖完
23.two-month holiday=twomonthsholiday二个月的假期
24.fall asleep入睡（进入状态）get tosleep入睡（还没睡着）
25.stop sb.from doingslh.阻止某人干某事eg.Shestopped（hechild fromlistening.slop doingslh.停止干某事，不再干某事stopiodosth.停止下来干另一件事
26.hardly any+n.儿乎没有...
27.quitea/an+形容词十名词一个相当...eg.Two monthsis quitealongtime.avery+形容词+名词eg.English isavery usefullanguage.
28.beafraid of+名词担心...beafraid to+动词需怕.beafraid thal+从句恐怕
29.so+形容词so strongsobeautifulsuch+形容词+名词（复数或不可数）such beautifulpictures suchnicesmell such+a/an+形容词+名词（单数）such aninteresting story
30.fccl likedoing想干某事
31.bemade/grown/produced三个词的被动语态都可解释为“生产”归类机器一类一make（制造）物、水果一grow（人工种出来的）盐，糖，丝绸一produce（经机器加工生产）农作
32.finishdoing sth.做完某事bebusy doingsth.忙于干某事go ondoingsth.继续干某事bealways doing老是干某事
33.hopeto do sth.希望干某事.hopethat...希望某人「某事，不可用hope sb.todosih.
34.insurprise惊奇地（作状语）besurprised alsb.对某人的举动感到诧异besurprised todosth.对做某事感到惊讶
35.nospace（room）to standin没有站的地方、空间
36.beangrywithsb.生某人的气agreewithsb.同意某人的观点withoneshelp在某人的帮助下选择糜
1.They anived Londona coldwinternight.
2.Its rathercold today.Youd bettermore clothesbefore yougo out.A.put onB.wear C.toput onD.to wear
3.You mustbevery tired.Whynot arestA.slop takingB.stop totakeC.ostoptakingD.tostop totake
4._,Ivecaught upwithmyclassmates inmyEnglish studies.A.Under hishelp B.With hishelpC.Underthe helpofhimD.With thehelpofhim
5.Mothertold meinthesun.A.not readB.dont readC.readnot D.not toread
6.WatchingTV isbad for youreyes.A.much tooB.many tooC.too muchD.t（x）many
7.Thoseforeign visitorsourcity theday before yesterday.A.arrived B.reached C.reached to D.got in
8.Sheasked metohelp herherChinese.A.at B.with C.ft）rD.on
9.Lookthewords inthedictionarywhen youdont knowtheymean.A.up,what B.up,that C.for,that D.for,what
10.One afteranother,three ofthem.A.fell asleepB.got toasleep C.went toasleep D.were sleeping完成句子
1.你想不想喝杯桔子汁？Do youdrinkingaglass oforange
2.小杨毕业离校以来，我们从未收到他的来信WehaveneverXiao Yangsinceheschool forthelast time.
3.人们兴建绿色长城是为了阻止风将士刮走Peoplestarted tobuild theGreatGreen Wall_it couldstop thewindfromtheearth away.
4.魏华把你错当成他的兄弟，是吗？WeiHuayou hisbrother,didnt she思考题
1.人造卫星能用来向国外发送电视和广播节目Man-made satellitescan beforTVandradio programsto foreigncountries.
2.多亏有了绿色长城，现在他们种的棉花比以前多得多了totheGreat GreenWall,they cangrow alot_cotton thanbefore.
3.学生们相互交朋友，通常相处得很好Thestudents makefriendsone anotherand usuallywell.
4.店主说你的尺寸的羊毛衫已售完了Theshopkeeper saidthewoolen sweaters_your sizewere前缀例词派生词un-不happy unhappylikeunlikeusual unusualfriendly unfriendlyim-不possible impossiblepoliteimpolite后缀例词派生词一er人tcach/play/clcan tcachcr/player/clcancrdrivedriver（以e结尾，-r）run runner（重读闭音节，双写一er）win winnertraveltraveller-or人inveni inventorvisitvisitor—ly（副词后缀）bad-badly quick-quickly carcful-carefully luippy-h叩pilydeep-deeplylucky-luckily usual-usually slowslowlystrong stronglyquiet quietlynoisy noisilyangr）fangrily特例cruc-truly（crriblc-tcrriblypossiblc-possibly一ful（形容词后缀）care-careful help-helpful use-useful forget-forgetful一y（形容词后缀）rain-rainy luck-lucky cloud-cloudy wind-windy snow-snowynoise-noisy（以e结尾,去e,加一y）sun-sunny（双写，加一y）一ion（名词后缀）invent-inventionoperate-operation一ness（名词后缀）busy-business good-goodnessA.Lucys andLily B.Lucys andLilys C.Lucy andLilys D.Lucy andLily.All theteachersand thestudentshere arehaving ameeting.A.men:boys B.men;boyC.man:boy答案CCB
3.代词注意人称代词的主、宾格、形、名词性物主代词以及不定代词a one...theothertwo three...some...others anotherbfsomc rlittleffew rabitlany IalittleIafew[a bitof+nsomething,nothinganything可用于泞定句，作“任何东西/人”讲somebody,nobody,anybodye.g.1Theres nothing serious withyou.2Ihave nothingelsenew totellyou.rboth rneitherreither[ail Inoneeach注形容词修饰不定代词位置后置，else修饰疑问代、副词，不定代词位置后置c onbothsides ofthestreet/riveroneither sideofoneachsideofoneveryside/all sidesof thelakc/playground/island/classroomontheother sideofnotonly...but alsodJneither...nor“either...or渭语动词用就近的原则mere beboth...and连接主语时谓语动词用复数Howthirsty Iam!Would youpleasegive mewaterto drinkA.someB.any C.Aw D.lots一Mary,what doyouwant,coffee ormilk-.I dontfeel likedrinkinganything now,Mum.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All Isthere intodays paperA.everything specialB.special nothingC.anything specialD.special somethingMany ofthemheardabout thatfilm,but hadtimeto seeit.A.few B.afew C.littleD.a little答案:AACA
4.数词a数词的读法1,
000.000,000billion millionthousand一万tenthousand一亿onehundredmillion10亿1billionb数词的表达法概数hundredsofthousands ofmillionsofmany thousands of确数threemillion severalhundreds oftwothousand ofdieworkershundredstudents,hundreds ofstudents,two hundredofthe、two studentsc分数的表达法分子用基数，分母用序数，分子大于1,分母的序数词加s,分数后跟名词，谓语动词依据名词形式而定dtwo and ahalf days=two daysandahalfoneor twohourse年代的表示法inthe1960s读成inthenineteen sixtiesfinones forties;onones twentiethbirthday Thereare workersin thisfactory.A.four hundreds ofB.four hundredofC.hundreds ofD.fourhundredsWchave doneofthework.Well finishitin thisweek.A.two-three B.two-third C.two thirdsD.second-threeKate wontherace inthesummerspoils meeting.答案CCA expectto dosth.
5.动词J expectsb todosth.a）同义词辨析flake{look for{hear|hopeIbring findlisten IwishA.100-metre B.100-metres C.100metre D.100metres（肯、否）must seersearch sb.rrisevi.［talk haveto[look Isearchforsb.1raisevt.say,aiTive in/at■search+place+for sb./sth.speak-reach-search theInternetLell.get to..search theinformation ontheInternetrused to do，bemadeof‘returnsometimesbeused todoing bemadefrom lendsometimesbeused todobemadein borrowsometime|beused fordoing、bemadeupof、keep.sometimebeused byIbeusedin
1.What didtheteacher youto atthemeeting A.tell,say B.ask,speak C.tell,speak D.ask,talk
2.Do youknowwhothey reabouttheaccident attheschool gateA.talkingB.saying C.telling D.speaking答案:AC
3.doyou callthis birdinEnglish-How doyousay thisbirdin Englishb）动词短语out on动副结构put upHumon/off rkeepoff putaway throwaboutIturnup/down Lkeepawayfromput off-litteraboutzgive uprlook upinthedictionary putdown ringupgive outJlook downon/upon putout thefirego over,pick upgiveaway[lookover IthinkoverI wakeuptakeinwork outtakeofftaketry onaway.takeoutof动介结构get onitoff,lookfor.work onit,fall off,complain about,talk aboutjhinkaboutc感官、使役动词see makehear sb dodoing sth letsbdosth■madewacth Vhave改为被动语态要加“tO”
5.be lettkdonoticehelp hadhelped注意被动语态厂seenseensb.be.heard to do sb.be hearddoingwatched watched^noticed Inoticede.g.Theworkers makemachines tohelpfanners.d情态动词注意may.must,should,ought to,must的否定答语，注意语境,表猜测用情态动词may,must,may be,must becantbeneed作行为动词用need todo（否定句、疑问句中要用助动词）need doing=need tobedoneMustI/we...否定回答No,you neednVdonthaveto.Sb.neednt do...区另ijcan和beable toe）非延续性动词一延续性动词borrow-keep buy-have open—be opendie—bedeadcomc（go）—beinleave—beaway（from）begin-beonjoin-bein+组织/（be+amember）get up-beupmakefriends-befriends comeback-be backfallasleep—beasleep getto know-knowget marriedto-beman iedto
6.介词
1.与形容词搭配的词组beafraidof（怕）beangrywilh（生某人的气）beawayfrom（不在某地）bedifferent from（与…不同）begood a【（善于）begood/badfor（对.有益/有害）beinterested in（对…感兴趣）belate for（迟到）beworried about（为.感到担忧）besure of（对….有把握）be/get readyfor（为作好准备）he strictwith/in（对…事/人严格）
2.介词后常用人称代词宾格和动词一ing形式1）You musttakegood careofher.2）Thank youforteaching usso well.a）注意in、on、at with的用法（注意时间、地点）下列情况下一般不用介词词组里有nexl,iast,thistomorrow,yesterday,one,every,all以及thedaybeforeyesterday和（heday aftertomorrow前不用介词b）比较Jbetween（in rover（under）Iamong Iafter[above（below）,walk past/bythrough（desert,forest,door,tunnel,window）TwithoutIpastacross（bridge,street,road,river）Iwithc）含有一些介词的短语connect...to/withavisit toakey toan entrancetothe wayto（heanswer toplayagainst（with）bybike=on abikein redin thetreeonthein theendtowards attheendofbytheendofto thereasonfor thecauseofcomeupwith catchupwith
7.反意问句a）注意陈述句中有hardly,never,few,little,seldom,nothing,none,neither,nobody,no等词，反意问句用肯定的形式b注意主语后面的飞is,hascI/We believe,I/Wethink,I/Wesuppose后面跟宾语从句，如是否定句，否定前移反意问句，看宾语从句dunusual,unhappy,impossible,dislike,unfair等前缀的反义词,反意问句仍用否定形式注前否后肯反意问句的回答Lets.......,shallwe其余用will you--Didnthe cometo school yesterday—-thoughhedidntfeel well.----It5nothingserious,.doctor----,youd betterstayinhospitalandyou needanoperationat once.fwhen rpleased/eitherpleasant too.pleasure also.as well注意区别fhigh widehard
8.同义词辨析before long
9.特殊疑问词longbefore Iwhilea对人口、电话号码，到哪一年,用特殊疑问词whatwhat place...visit对人的职业用Whatbe sb.Whatis he对人的相貌用what...look likeWhatdocs helooklike对人的品质用Whatdocs helooklikewhat...look likeWhatishe like或what belikehighlywidely Ihardlybhow soonoften,far away,long
10.情景对话看清上下文，注意说话的环境、对象
11.非谓语动词a动名词fun havenolimeto dosthproblemsdoing没时间做某事Have troubledifficultyagoodtime heusedfordoingthank sbfordoingfeel likedoingfinishdoing enjoydoing minddoingpracticedoingmissdoing suggestingdoing imaginedoing sthlookforward to doingbepay attentiontodoing needdoing==need to beused to doingbe can,t stop/stopdoingwell worthdoing bebusydoingstop sb from doingkeep sbfromdoing preventsbfromdoinggokeep ondoingondoingdonerequire doinggiveupdoing==drop doingspend...indoing succeedin doingpreferdoing to doing注意区别:stop,forget,goon,remember,seeheur,walch,doingsth和lo dosthb动词的不定式would liketo do,want todoafford todo,offer todo,used todo,decide todo,fail todo,prefer todo,bcginstartto do,need todosth,plan todo,cant waittodo,make uponesmind todo,allowsbtodo,encouragesbtodo,remindsbexpect sbtodosth,askteltodosth remindsb ofsthapenlo wriicsbtodo,ihcspacelosiandin,wilh,ihc iccloskate on.aplace lo20to.ifIm ableto/ifTm toldtowhichcities totraveltoPmglad to...Id loveto...to不能省注意下列句子/.We shoulddowhatwecan ioDroiect theenvironment.
2.Hespent asmuch timeashecan praciisinfjspeakingEnglish.c过去分词abookwritten byLuxunalittle limeleftaborrowed bookcoveredwith snowafilmdirected bysb get/have sthdone
3.Which activitydoyouenjoyto spendyour holiday分词伴随状语Zesat inthearmchair,reading anewspaper.分词作定语seemany dinosaursdiscovered byyouthebookborrowed fromthelibrary
12.形容词、副词aas...as notsoas...as=less...thanb形容词、副词比较级可以用even,much,alittle,far等来修饰.c两者之间比较用比较级，三者三者以上用最高级Tomis hetallerofhe twoboys.d比较级的叠用fatter andfatter moreand morebeautifulE.形容词、副词的转换politelywidely safelytrue—truly去e加lysimplepossibleterrible comfortablegentle去e加yf短语less developedcountries feellesslonely themost/least expensiveg例句Kateis acarefulgirl.Shedoes herlesson carefullyevery day.Johnis theclevererof thetwoboys.Theweatherin Beijingiscolder thanthat inShanghai.In whichcountry istheweathermost likeChinasShanghaiislarger thanranyother cityin China.any cityin JiangsuKateistallerthan anyotherboyin herclass.h特殊形容词、副词的比较级和最高级■ill「many■bad worseworst linuchmoremostbadly little---less-leasifarfather Jfarthest.further Ifurthestamostbeautiful city
13.掌握以下句型lfindthink,feel,make+it+形容词+to dosth21Its timefbrsthJ Itstimetodosth-It,s timefbrsbto dosth3ZIt is+形+todosth•Il is+形for sb+to dosthis+形+of sblodosih表示一个人品格属性的用介词of4It takessbsome timeto dosth5Jits onestum to dosth6Iis has been+一段时间+since的从句==一段时间+has passed+since的从句7There be句型8计量的表达结构主语+bc+数+量+形容词9［祈使句+andthen+简单句着重鼓励3使句+or+简单句着重警告lOuntil not...until unless11so such...that—enough...to/too...to12iCvhy notdo...what howaboutdoingthall Iwedoslh13ihe+比较级，ihe+比较级14so+倒装neilher/nor+倒装so+主语+谓语15Will youplease donotdo...Would youpleasedonot do...16Howdoyou like...last night=What doyouthinkof...Whatdoyou likeabout...17Wouidliketo dosth18He isthefirst persontowalk inspace.19疑问词+不定式Whatto dowilh==how todeal withWhattodo=How lodoit20Vsth costsb...sb pay...fbrsthsb buysthformoncy/at thepriceof...sb spends...onsth21find/niake/keep+宾语+宾语补足语形容词/分词/动词不定式22prefer sthtosthPrefer doingtodoingpreferto dosthratherthandowould ratherdosththan dpsth23have sth.done==get sth.donehavesb.dosth.gel sb.todosth.24soundaste,smell,feel,look等感观动词，get/become/turn后面跟形容词做表语stayhappy/hcakhy/alive,keep fit.go wrong/missing/bad25数词+more+复数名词=2110加计数词+复数名词26It,s said/knowaz reported+that+从句It seems+that+从句27Taking moreenough cxcrciscis important.28倒装句so,neither放句首If yourson doesntgo.neither/norwill hers.They likebeef,so theydoand sodowe.Here comesthe bus!Here itis!Among thehillsisabiggarden.29thcfirst longestriver,thesecond mostusefulinvention30oneof he+adj.最高级+n.pl.3lThis isthe+adj.最高级+n.+定语从句Ihave everread/seen/heard...
15、宾语从句宾语从句主要考查三点1宾语从句用陈述语序2宾语从句的时态与主句保持一致宾语从句为客观事实时，用一般现在时3引导词陈述句用that；一般疑问句用if/whether；特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词Hetold methathehad metLily twodays before.Iasked Kateifshewould gothere thenextweekWedontknow Nanjing.A.whenwill wegotoB.when wewill gotoC.when dowegoto D.when didwego toCouldyoutell metheScienceMuseumA.whendoyou visitB.when didyou visitC.when willyouvisit D.when youwillvisitDid hetellyou attheschool gateA.who hewaitedforB.who heiswaiting C.who didhewait forD.who hewaswaitingHeasked histeacher.A.if由ere wasa monsterinLochNess B.when wasAlbert EinsteinbornC.howwould thescientistsfind outtheresult D.where couldhefind thelibrary.答案BDAA
16、被动语态注意以卜几点1make,have,see,hear,watch等使用动词和感官动词后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，改为被动语态时要加too如误Heisoftenmadestandinclass正Heisoftenmadetostandinclass.2有些动词像look,seem,smell,sound,feel等作连系动词用，后接形容词作表语，主动形式可表被动意义,不用被动语态如误:Thefish issmellednice.IEThe fishsmells nice.3）有些动词像write,read,sell,wash,open等，当强调动作执行情况时，有被动语态；当用作不及物动词来说明主语本身所具有的特征时，无被动语态如误Thebikeissold well.正Thebikesells well.4）固定结构中的介词或副词在被动结构中不可省去如误Thechildren are taken good care.正The childrenaretakengoodcareof.Theboyis badlyhurt inthecar accident.He needsto beoperatedonat once.TheWorld Cupusuallytwo yearsafter theOlympics.A.takes placeB.is takenplaceC.holds D.is holdingThevase,andit byTomthismorning.A.broken/brokenB.isbroken/wasbrokenC.hashroken/isbrokenD.wasbroken/hadbrokenThis kindofmedicinein adryand coolplace.A.keep B.kept C.must keepD.mustbe keptTheywont bebackuntil thework.A.doB.does C.is doneD.will doAlot offoodtothat countryafter thewarwas over.A.was sentB.are sentC.is sendingD.sentI likemynew bike.It verywell.A.sells B.is sellingC.is soldD.has sold答案ABDCAA中考英语考前必看资料--易错词I.三者以上另一个another
2.幸运地:hickjly
3.第十二:twelfth
4.感觉feel:felt felt
5.是否:whether
6.安静的quiet.落fall:fe[lfallen天气:weather•十分quite下
7.月份month
8.尽管though.
9.九nine.嘴mouth.穿过through.十九nineteen巴
10.远far:failher farthest.思考（过）though.九十ninety
11.四十forty.第九ninth
12.Modem现代的
13.lruly真的
14.Wednesday星期三
15.sure
16.availablc可获得的
17.raining
18.service服务I
9.sadly2O.againsteg
1.-Where arche fanners-The farmersarc stillworkinginthefields,__ifs gettingdark.A.because B.hough C.thought D.through
2.Which isthe十二monthof ayear-December
3.Be（安静）,class begins.二.doing（动名词）
1.finish/enjoy/bebusy/be worth/keep/spend/feel like/prefer doingtodoing
2.介词后+doingbegood at/howabout/what about/thank youfor/makeacontribution to...
3.动回作主语EgI.That oldman enjoys（讲）slories tochildren.
2.Hestayed inEngland tbrtwo years,buthe isntgood at说English.
3.1dontfeel like吃anything.三.todo（动词不定式）I.ask sb.todo/want sb.todo/tell sb.todo/allowsb.todo/encourage sb.todo/teach sb.todo
2.would liketodo/forgel todo/
3.Ils aditodo/Its besttodosthIfs onesturn to dosthfindil adj.to doItslimetodoIt takessb.时段todo/Its besttodosth/Its onesturn todosth0t:形主/宾）Theres notimeto dosth/havesth todo/too...todosth/enough...todosth
4.hs adj.forsb.todo/Its nice（kind）ofyou.todosth.
5.notto do
6.疑问词+todoC howtodoit/what todo
37.注意个别介词（动词词组完整）apartner topractice withEg.
1.Its necessary服medicine ontime.
7.1ts noteasy somuch homeworkin oneday.A.for himtodoB.ofhimtodoC.for himdoingD.ofhim doing
3.Its you（ocatch thethief.A.badforB.nice ofC.easy ofD.nice for
4.Its verycold outside.Please telltheboy___thecoat.A.dont takeoffB.take ofTC.dont puton D.not takeoff
5.Wcwere poorthenwc hadnoroom.A.tolive B.living inC.tolivein D.to stay
6.Icant drivethecar,can youshowmefirst.A.what todoB.howto doC.where togoD.what doIdo
7.There isaroom（居住）三.do原形
1.let\make\listento\hear\lookat\watch\have\feel（主动不to.被动lo）
2.had better）（not）dosth.
3.would youplease）
4.why notdosth=why dontyou dosth
5.助动词+dosth.Eg.
1.Tom wantedto makehisbrother（哭）,but thistimeheismade（哭）byhisbrother.
8.Finish yourhomework first,or Iwontlet you__,A.to go outB.go outC.going outD.will goout
3.1ts toonoisy.Youd bettertheradio orotherswillbe unhappy.A.to turndownB.turnonC.turn upD.turn down
4.1m very tired today.-Why arest.A.dont takeB.not totakeC.nottake D.take四.注意区别时态cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-let put-put-put set-set-set read-read-readEg.I.His sisterreadthe picture-book threetimes yesterday.A.so shedidB.shedid soC.sodidshe D.sodidhe
2.Your fatherput onhisclothesand wentout,
3.The boy（fall）offhis bikeand hurthimself.五.in+•段时间｛
①howsoon
②一，般将来时!Eg.
1.-will youcomeback home-In halfanhour.A.Howoften B.Howfast C.How soonD.Howlong
2.1nafew yearstime,there moretreesin China.A.are B.wil）beC.is goingto六.状从
1.if（假如）条件状语从句when（当…时候）,as soon as,until,before,after:时间状语从句☆用一般现在时代替一般将来时
2.1f是否宾从when什么时候宾从假如状从当…时状从Eg.
1.1want toknowifMrSmith again.Pleasetell meassoonashe.
1.comes.comes B.willcome.willcomes C.comes,will comeD.willcome,comes
2.If itheretomorrow,well goto theGreatWalltogether.A.not rainB.dont rainC.wont rainD.doesn,t rain
3.He asksifshe（来）.If she（来工please tell me.八.名词
1.常见的不可数名词newsweatherworkmoneymusicp叩erfood（ricebreadmeat...）drink（milk orange...）
2.只表示复数peoplepolice trouserstheGreens clothes
3.特殊的复数:sheep-sheep deer-deer Japanese-Japanese Chinese-Chineseknife-knivesshclf-shclves leaf-leaves tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes German-Germans mandoctor-mendoctors appletree-apple trees
4.所有格（时间，距离）ina fewyears二time/five minutes二rideEg.I.How many人arc there
2.surprising news!A.What aB.What C.How D.How a
3.good weather!
4.The［女）leachers willplaythegame nextweek.
5.The（双胞胎）broiher willcomehere.
6.Sheep byfarmers__producing wooland meat.A.are kept,lo B.are kept,forC.is kepi,toD.iskept,to
7.Afterten（分钟）walk,wearrived.
8.教师节儿童节妇女节九
1.Hewith....］
2.Hcexcept...］看前面的主语
1.NeitherAnor B〉）
2.EitherAorB就近原则
3.There beAandB〉〉
4.Not onlyAbutalso B）》Eg.I.Jone,oneof mygoodfriends,（游泳）faster than any othergirl.
2.Mysister withmyparents（去过）Shanghai threetimes.
3.There apenand tworulers yesterday.
4.Neitherhe norI（be）beateacher.see/hearsb.{do（整个过程）（doing（正在发生）eg.Do youoften hearJohn inhis roomListen!Nowwe canhear himinhis room.A.sing,tosingB.singing,singingC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing雷同Clarkfoundtheoldman onthefloorthis timelastnight.（lie）十一.回答
1.前面否定的反意疑问句根据事实回答，实际是用皿，实际不是用些
2.Would youliketogo withme-Yes,Id like/loveto.eg.-Shedidnt cometoschoolyesterday,did she-,though shewasnotfeeling verywell.A.No,shedidnt B.Ycs,shc wasC.No,shewasnt D.Yes,she did十二.短暂性动词-一持续性动词
1.一段时间Howlong for+时间段since+时间点
2.buy-*haveborrow--keep die-be deadopen-beopen come-*be hereleave-*be awayfrom...begin-*beon getready-beready getup-be upEg.l.Theheadmasterfor morethan twoweeks.A.has leftB.hasbeenaway
2.Thefactory hasbeen fbrtwo years.A.open B.opened C.opening十三.时间介词at点on天in其余▲onihenight ofmybirthday/onthemorning ofMay20天十四.数词
1.前有后无数词several+hundred/thousand/million/billion
2.前无后有■+hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsof/billionsof十五.情态动词
1.MayI....No,you mustnt.
2.MustI...No,you neednt.十六.冠词
1.anhour/auseful way/a one-year-old baby
2.ana/e/i/o/f/I/m/n/x/s/h/rXa十七.Therebe句型Thereis goingtobe十八.祈使句
1.祈使句:肯/否Let us...will youLets....,shallwe
2.前否hardly/no/nothing/never/little/few二十.宾从
1.时态一致客观真理:一般现在时；注意语气委婉型Could youtellme....
2.陈述句语序主语+谓语★注意whats wrong疑问词作主语型Eg.Could youtellme怎样去那儿？MissWutold meLucy[goout.MissWutold melighttravel muchfaster thansound.二~l^一.动词区别I花费Littakes/tooksb.timetodosth
2.pay/paid moneyfor sth
3.sb spend/spent timeormoneyon sthindoingsth
4.主语:物+cost/costII.借
1.borrow...from借进//
2./e〃d/lent...to借出HL忘记forget/forgot/forgotten//leave!left/left+地点IV到达reach+地点arrivein大地点小地点getto+地点V.bemade of材料（看得出）from材料（看不出）in地点by人VI位于lielaylain lying下蛋laylaid laidlaying二十二.since
1.现在完成时+since+一般过去时
2.Its时间段+since+一般过去时二十三.二两者共有Mikeand JohnsEg.This is（Lucy Lily）room.They are（LucyLily）mothers.二十四.Lone...theother（两者）
2.onc...another（三者以上）
1.one...theothertwo（三者中的另两个）
2.some…others（不确定范围的另一些人/物）二十五.because/sothough/but不连用二十六havegone to（人不在说话地）havebeen to（人在说话地）havebeen in（呆在某地+一段时间）二十七感叹句What（a/an）adj.+n.（主+谓）！How adj（主+谓）！★好了Whata smartboyheis!=How__________boyheis!二十八.形容词l.adj+n./联系动词+adj//adv.+v./adj/adv.
3.as….（原级）as//nolas/so…（原级）as
4.比较级（er）+than
5.niuch./a little/even/still/far...+比较级（er）*much more
6.the+最高级est+范围in/of=be比较级er+thanany other+单数名词二十九.也
1.too句尾+肯定〃either句尾+否定//also句中
2.Heis ateacher,so arnI.//Heworks hard,so doI.Heisnt ateacher,neither amI.//He docsnXwQrkhard.neither doI.三十.几种常见句型转换
1.MrWang is..s.o busythat hecantgo tothebigcincma.否=MrWang istoo busytogo tothebigcinema.
2.Theroom isSQ bigthatit£//hold200people.茸=The roomis bigenoughto hold200people.
3.1donlikethis coat.Hc doftsnllikeit,cither.=Neither1norhe likesthiscoat.
4.My sisterlearned Russian aftershefinished MiddleSchool.=My sisterdidntlearnedRussianuntilshe finishedMiddleSchool三H■■一.stopto do停止去做另一件事dodoing停止做的事doEg.He wasverytired,so hestoppedhavea rest.Theteachercameinandallthestudentsstoppedtalk重要的短语、句型和惯用法一
1.get on/offthebus上/下车get wellbetter身体康复get onwellwith sb/sth.与某人相处很好，进展顺利2havea goodtime=enjoy oneself玩得很高兴.haveatalk听报告havebreakfast吃早饭have...for lunch午饭吃....have noidea不知道
3.makeamistake犯错误mistake AforB把A错认为Btakesth.bymistake错拿某物
4.makefriends with与...交朋友maketea沏茶makeroom for...为...找出空间makeit成功做到,及时赶到eg.Lets makeithalf pastone.注意:时间前不用介词at
5.tumsth.on/cff打开/关掉.turn sth.up/down把.音量开大/小注意:当sth是代词时,常放中间
6.try sth.on试穿衣、鞋、帽try out试验、尝试tryones besttodosth.尽力干某事=doones besttodosth.
7.send sb.away开除、解雇某人sendfor sh.派人去请某人send up发射
8.hearfrom sb收到…的来信hear of听说
9.hurry up赶快。
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