中考英语复习复合不定代词复习

复合不定代词

一、复合不定代词的构成词根one（指人）body（指人）thing（指物）where（地点）some（肯定）（某人）（某人）（某事，某物）（某地）any（否定/疑问）（任何人）（任何人）（任何事）（任何地方）every（肯定）（每个人）（每个人）（每件事，一切）（每个地方）no（否定）（没有人）（没有人）（什么都没有）（没地方）*其中，与，与，与咋在指代人时含义与用法基本上无差别【例】The jobis veryeasy.can doit.A.Something B.Someone C.Anything D.Anyone［彳列］Deborah askedwhat washappening,but answered.We wereall silent.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody

二、复合不定代词的基本用法一）由some和any构成的复合不定代词的区别与some（肯）和any（否疑）的区别基本相同，即【译】你想要喝点什么吗【例】（）I mhungry,because Ididn teat somethingfor breakfast.二）当复合不定代词做主语时，其谓语动词用形式【译】当老师进来时，没有人在教室里【译】万事皆有可能【译】世上无难事，只怕有心人三）后置*当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要后置【例】The oldman isso lonelythat hehopes toknow aboutevery day.A.special somethingB.special anythingC.something specialD.anything special【例】I hopeI canfind formy sonin theshop.A.good somethingB・something goodC.anything goodD.good anything［例］I haveto tellyou.Maybe youwill bein it.A.interesting something;interested B.something interesting;interestingC.something interesting;interested D.interesting something;interesting【译】今天的报纸上没有重要的事情*动词不定式修饰复合不定代词时，不定式后置【译】我无事可做

三、习题精炼A.have C.is haveD.is has

1.Everyonea newbook inour class.

2.Everything ready.We canstart ourmeeting now.A.are B.is C.be D.were

3.—Do youlike theconcertA.interesting somethingB.interesting nothingC.anything interestingD.nothing interesting

4.Theres withhis eyes.He cansee everythingclearly.A.anything wrongB.wrong somethingC.nothing wrongD.wrong nothing

5.---Is therein todaysnewspaper---Yes.Shenzhou VIwill besent upinto spacein thenear future.A.nothing newB.new nothingC.anything newD.new anything

6.As achild,I wouldsit forhours bythe riverdoing—simply daydreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything

7.—What didChinese PresidentXi Jinpingsay duringthe epidemic疫情---is moreimportant thanpeoples safetyand health.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything

8.-You nevergive upin difficultsituations.---1believe isimpossible toa hopefulheart.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something

9.There isntin theclassroom.All thestudents arehaving aPElesson inthe playground.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody

10.---Coffee ortea,Frank---Coffee,please.To getrelaxed,is betterthan acup ofcoffee.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything。