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Listening andSpeakingReading andThinkingPre-readingStep1Before reading壳状物billion A・机壳;factor B.儿骨头
3..〃・十bone C彳乙
4..〃.王shell D朝
5.system E.〃.因素
6.dynasty F.机书法
7.calligraphy G〃舌头••
8.tongue H.几体系
1.I.Please matchthe wordswith theirproper meanings.
2.;骨(质)II.Lead-inDo youknow howdid the Chinese writing system comeinto beingWhat influencedoes written;朝代;要素;书法艺术/语言;制度;系统Chinese haveon ChinesecultureStep2While readingI.Fast-readingRead thetext quicklyand dothe followingquestions.
1.Whafs themain ideaof thetextThe textmainly.
2.Match eachparagraph with its mainidea.Para.1A.written Chinesedeveloped intodifferent formsonce everPara.2B.the Chinese writing systemwas unitedby QinshihuangPara.3C.written Chinesewas apicture-based languageat thebeginningPara.4D.China isfamous forits ancient civilization mainlydue tothe Chinesewriting systemPara.5E.the Chinese writing systemplays an important partin internationalcultural exchangePara.6F.the Chinese writing systemhas become an importantmeans inconnectingChinas present withitspastII.Careful-readingRead thetext carefullyand choosethe bestanswers.
1.Which of the followingis onemajor reasonwhy Chineseancientcivilizationcan continueallthe wayinto moderntimesA.there weremany brilliantwriters andpoets.B.ancient Chinawas powerful.C.there weremany dynasties.D.the Chinesewriting system.
2.What didwritten Chineselook likeat thebeginningA.Its thesame withtodays hanzi.B.Ifs picture-like symbol.C・Its similarto Latinletter.D.Its similarto Greekalphabet.
3.Why werethere manydifferent forms of the Chinesewriting system inthe historyA.Ancient Chinahad alarge population.B.There weremany statesin ancienttime.C.The Chinesepeople weredivided geographically.D.Because ancientChinese wereclever.
4.Which ofthe followingabout theChinesewritingsystem isnot trueA.ancient writtenChinese werecarved onlonggu.B.By theShang Dynasty,the picture-like languagehas developedinto awritingsystem.C.Emperor Qinshiuandeveloped differentformsofwriting systems.D.The Chinesewritingsystemplayed animportant rolein unitingtheChinesepeople andculture.Step3Post readingChinais
1.wide known
2.its ancientcivilization,one ofwhose main
3.reasonhas beentheChinese writingsystem.Written Chinesewas apicture-based languageat thebeginning,
4.datebackseveral thousandyears tolonggu.Ancient Chinesepeople carvedsymbols
5.the animalbones andshells.By theShang Dynasty,these sysmbols
6.becomeawell-developed writingsystem,but itwas notuntil EmperorQinshihuang unitedthe sevenmajorstates intoone
7.unitecountry
8.theChinesewritingsystembegan todevelop inone direction.Written Chinesehas becomeanimportantmeans notonly inconnecting Chinaspresentwith
9.it pastbut
10.in internationalcultural exchange.一■■■■参*考*答*案,.一・・Step1Before readingI.Please matchthe wordswith theirproper meanings.I〜5CEBAH6~8DFGII.Lead-inAnswers mayvary.Step2While readingI.Fast-reading
1.talks aboutthe developmentand importanceoftheChinesewritingsystem inconnecting thepastand thepresent
2.Para.l—D Para.2—C Para.3—A Para.4—B Para.5—F Para.6—EII.Careful-reading1〜4DBCCStep3Post reading
1.widely
2.for
3.reasons
4.dating
5.on
6.had become
7.united
8.that
9.Its
10.also。
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