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年高一年级下学期期中调研测试2023英语试卷注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一书(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.A.Buying a new one.B.Having itrepaired.C.Keeping onusing itWhat does the man suggestabout thelaptop【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:My laptopis soslow.I hadthought ofbuying a new one.I wouldif Ihad themoney.M:Did you take it to acomputer shopW:Yes,but therepairman said it wassimply tooold.M:Well,I guessyou have to livewith it.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2..(路易收拾好他的“手提箱”后,他跳进去拉Who usuallywalks the dog goaway.He mustdo the same to find her上拉链然后他躺下睡着了传递的信息很明确他看见妈妈收拾好行李离开了他也必须这么做才能找到她)”A.Tony.B.Tonys mother.C.Tonys father.可知,在他妈妈离开的那天晚上,路易准备离开去找她故选C【题详解】25推理判断题根据文章第三段His favoriteactivity wasgoing for a carride toMcDonald^for chicken.But oneday,myhusband Paul didnt stop at McDonalds and left Louie in the car with the window open while hewent off.That dogmanaged to jump out the window,walked twoblocks andfound Paulin astore.As Paulwas payingfor his things,he was(彳也最喜欢的活动是shocked to look down and findLouie.Indeed,they stoppedfor somechicken on the wayhome.开车去麦当劳吃鸡肉但是有一天,我丈夫保罗没有在麦当劳停下来,他离开的时候把路易留在车里,窗户开着那只狗设法跳出了窗户,走了两个街区,在一家商店里找到了保罗当保罗付帐的时候,他吃惊地低头一看,发现了路易事实上,他们在回家的路上停下来买了些鸡肉)”可推知,从车窗跳出来是为了向保罗Louie要鸡肉故选A【题详解】26细节理解题根据文章第四段“One evening,when I was outsidewith Louie,I noticeda hugeblack bear.I screamedatLouie to come backinside the house.Instead,he fearlesslyrushed to the bearsback legs.The bearran toget awayfrom(一天晚上,当我和路易在外面的时候,我注意到一只巨大的黑熊我尖叫着让路易回到the little annoying dog.屋里来相反,他无畏地冲向熊的后腿熊跑去躲避那只讨厌的小狗)”可知,一天晚上,路易在作者的家外面与一只熊搏斗故选B【题详解】27细节理解题根据文章最后一段(日志)“For Christmasthat year,I turnedLouies dailyjournal into a bookwritten ina dogs voice.Writing Louiesstory changed my life,and setme on the pathto a new careeras anauthor andradio.(那年的圣诞节,我把路易的日记变成了一本用狗的口吻写的书写路易的故事改变了我的生talk-show host活,让我走上了作家和电台脱口秀主持人的新职业道路)”可知,文章最后提到,作者把记录路易每天活动的日记改写成一本以狗的口吻讲述的图书,并且从此走上了一个新的职业道路成为作家和电台脱口秀主持人故选DC(错误信息)More educatorsand researchersare bringingattention tomisinformation throughthe internetand social(素养)media.Teaching media literacy canbe aproblem.Those againstteaching internet literacy say its thesame asthoughtcontrol,which preventssome teachersfrom usingit inclass.Erin,a motherfrom Massachusettswho hasworked as a reporter,said thatmedialiteracyis askill asimportant ascomputerengineering for the economy.She createda nonprofitgroup calledMedia LiteracyNow to support digitalliteracyeducation.Basic communicationis partof ourinformation economy,and there will behuge implicationsfor oureconomyif wedont getthis rightJ shesaid.Shawn Lee.who teachessocial studies in Seattle,Washington,has taughtabout double-checking onlinereports,(批评的)getting informationfrom more than afew placesand usingcritical thinking.He alsocreated anorganization forteachers to share experiences.Teaching internet literacy tofight misinformationmay bemore effectivethan newlaws.Some USstates have addednew standardsfor teaching internet literacy.Subjects caninclude howthe internetand socialmedia work,how to findmisinformation by looking at many sources.Other waysof identifyingmisinformation mightinclude looking for missingbackgroundinformation orrecognizing emotionalheadlines.Media and internet literacyis taughtaround theworld.Finland andCanada havedeveloped programsover the yearsto teachyoung peopleabout themedia.The goalis toget young people tounderstand whatin thenews andon the internetis afact,and what isnt.Media and internet literacyis oftencompared to drivers education.tcWe needspeed limits,we needwell designedroads and good regulations to ensure cars are safe.But wealso teachpeople how to drivesafely,a director of educationJohnsonsaid.This combinationof government,industry andeducators isconsidered themodel thatis needed for internetandmedia literacy.Education isneededfor an effectiveanswer tofight internetmisinformation.
28.Whafs theview ofpeople againstteaching internet literacyA.It needslaws toprove itseffect.B.It addsto teachers9heavy work.C・Its likecontrolling peoplesthought.D.It mayface strongcriticism ofparents.
29.What hasShawn donetosupportinternet literacyA.Hes createdMedia LiteracyNow.B.Hes taughtstudents critical thinking.C.Hes inventedonline doublechecking.D.Hes askedteachers toshare experiences.
30.What is the fourthparagraph mainlyaboutA.Whats beendone aboutonline literacy.B.What effectonline literacyhas onus.C.How wecan stopmisinformation online.D.How wecould beatonline misinformation.
31.What doesJohnson think about teachinginternetliteracyA.People shouldlearn aboutsafe surfing.B.It shouldbe coveredin drivers education.C.It callsfor theefforts ofonline education.D.Finland andCanada haveexperience inthis.【答案】
28.C
29.B
30.D
31.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文作者主要阐述了加强网络信息分辨的教育,让人们学会分辨网上的虚假信息,进而更好地培养人们的网络素养【题详解】28细节理解题根据第一段中(素养)“Teaching medialiteracy canbe aproblem.Those againstteachinginternetliteracy(教授媒体素养可能是一个问sayitsthesame as thoughtcontrol,which preventssome teachersfrom usingit inclass.题那些反对教授互联网素养的人说,它与思想控制相同,这阻止了一些老师在课堂上使用它)”可知人们反对教授网络素养是因为人们认为它就像是思想控制,故选项C【题详解】29细节理解题根据第三段“Shawn Lee.who teachessocial studiesin Seattle,Washington,has taughtabout double(批评的)-checking onlinereports,getting informationfrom morethan afew placesand usingcriticalthinking.He also(®•李在华盛顿州西雅图教授社会研究,教授过双重检created anorganization forteacherstoshareexperiences.查在线报告,从多个地方获取信息并使用批判性思维他还创建了一个教师分享经验的组织)”可知肖恩在学校教社会学,教学生在阅读网络报道时进行双重检查,并且需要带有批判性思维故选项B【题详解】30主旨大意题根据第四段Teaching internetliteracy tofight misinformationmay bemore effectivethan newlaws.SomeUS stateshave addednew standardsfor teachinginternetliteracy.Subjects caninclude howtheinternetand socialmediawork,howtofind misinformationbylookingatmanysources.Other waysof identifyingmisinformation mightinclude(教授互联网素养以打击错误信息lookingformissing backgroundinformation orrecognizing emotionalheadlines.可能比新法律更有效美国一些州增加了教授互联网素养的新标准主题可以包括互联网和社交媒体如何运作,如何通过查看许多来源来发现错误信息识别错误信息的其他方法可能包括寻找缺失的背景信息或识别情绪化的标题)”可知本段主要讲述如何教人们进行网络信息分辨以应对虚假信息,包括告知人们网络和社交媒体的运行方式,教人们通过查看信息来源来辨别错误信息、,让人们学会寻找缺失信息、识别情绪化的标题等故选项D题详解】31推理判断题根据文章第六段“Media andinternetliteracyis oftencompared todriverseducation.We needspeedlimits,we needwell designedroadsand goodregulationstoensurecars aresafe.But wealso teachpeople howtodrive」(媒体和互联网素养经常被比作驾驶员的教育“我们需要限速,我safely adirectorofeducation Johnsonsaid.们需要精心设计的道路和良好的法规来确保汽车安全但我们也教人们如何安全驾驶”,教育主任约翰逊说)”可知约翰逊认为,网络信息分辨教育应该被看作与考驾照一样,需要相关的规章制度,需要教育人们安全驾驶这里说的“安全驾驶”指的是上网的安全教育故选项ADEuropean Unionmember countriesmade thefinal planthat wouldrequire all new cars sold in the EU to be zero(排放)emission vehicles starting in the year
2035.Its partof the EUs plan to dealwith climatechange byreducinggreenhouse gas emissions,a planbigger thansimilar effortsin the US.A quarterof the EUS emissionscome fromtransportation,and70%of thatis roadtraffic.(货车)“The directionof travelis clear:in2035,new cars and vansmust havezero emissions,European CommissionExecutiveVice PresidentTimmermans saidin astatement.The newrules onCCh-emissions fromcarsarea keypart oftheEuropean GreenDeal andwill be a bigcontribution to our targetof zero-emission by2050J Timmermansadded.The planalso requiresthat,by theyear2030,the averageemissions ofnew carsdrop by55%and theaverageemissions ofnew vansdrop by50%,compared withvehicle emissionsin
2021.But theresone majorcaveatto theplan.The EUsaiditwould allowthe continuedsale of cars thatrun one-fuels(合成燃料)past2035at Germany^request.E-fuels are made usingCO2emissions caughtin theair.The USPresident hassaid hesupports theincrease of electric vehicles,andin2021he signedan ordersetting agoalthat halfof allnew passengercarsandlight truckssold in theUSin2030be zero-emission vehicles.(内燃机)The shiftfrom combustionengines toelectric vehicleswont be as easyas turninga key,experts say.Someof the challenges of changing to zero-emission vehiclesinclude thehigh costof electric cars,and a lack of chargingequipment.
32.What does the EUaim to achieve by2035A.No emissionsaremadefrom roadtraffic.B.Its effortshave thesame resultsas theUS.C.No new cars makeany greenhousegasemission.D One-fourth ofits emissionsare fromtransport.
33.Which canreplace theunderlined wordcaveat“in Para.4A.Difficulty.B.Benefit.C.Relief.D.Excitement.
34.How doexperts viewthe changeof combustionengines toelectriccarsA.It doeslittle harmto theenvironment.B.There aresome problemsto besolved.C.I willhep reducethe cosofcar-making.D.The governmentshould actup tosupport.
35.What canbe asuitable titlefor thetextA.The USFalls Behindin ElectricCarsB.The EUHas MaceIts FinalCar PlansC.Different VoicesExist in the EUPlanD.All NewCars WillGo Greenin theEU【答案】
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍欧盟各国为实现年新机动车辆温室气体的零排放而大力发展2035电动汽车,以及这个过程中会遇到的困难【详解】L细节理解题第一段uEuropean Unionmember countriesmade thefinal planthat wouldrequire allnew cars(排放).(欧盟成员国制定了最终计划,要求sold in theEUto bezero emission vehicles starting in theyear2035从年开始,欧盟销售的所有新车都必须是零排放汽车)”提到,欧盟各国出台的计划是要保证在20352035年所有在售机动车辆都实现温室气体零排放故选Co.词义猜测题根据第一段中2European Unionmember countriesmade thefinal planthat wouldrequire allnewcars(排放)(欧盟成员国制定了最终计划,要求从sold in theEUto bezero emission vehiclesstartingin theyear
2035.年开始,欧盟销售的所有新车都必须是零排放汽车)”和画线单词所在句子下文2035TheEUsaid itwould allow(合成燃料)(欧盟表示,根据德国的the continuedsale ofcars thatrun one-fuels past2035at Germanysrequest.要求,它将允许在年以后继续销售使用合成燃料的汽车)”可知,欧盟国家准备在年让所有在售20352035机动车辆实现零排放,但是应德国的请求,欧盟允许合成燃料汽车在年之后继续出售,这就给该计划的2035实施带来“困难”,由此可知,划线单词意为“困难”故选“caveat”A.推理判断题最后一段(内燃机)3“The shiftfrom combustionengines toelectric vehicleswont beas easyas turningakey,experts say.Some of thechallengesofchangingtozero-emissionvehiclesinclude thehigh costofelectriccars,and.(专家说,从内燃机到电动汽车的转变不会像转动钥匙那么容易向零排放汽车转alackofchargingequipment变的一些挑战包括电动汽车的高成本和缺乏充电设备)”提到,专家们说从内燃机转换到电动车辆有很多挑战,比如电动汽车的成本很高、充电设备太少,由此可推知,专家们认为内燃机向电动汽车的转变是有一些问题需要解决的故选B.主旨大意题通读全文,尤其是第一段中4^European Unionmember countriesmade thefinal planthat wouldrequire(排放).(欧盟成员国制定了最终allnewcarssoldin theEUto bezeroemissionvehiclesstartingin theyear2035计划,要求从年开始,欧盟销售的所有新车都必须是零排放汽车)”可知,全文讲述欧盟各国为了实2035现在年新车温室气体零排放而大力发展电动汽车因此项“欧盟所有新车都将走向绿色”适合做本文2035D的标题,故选D第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项After monthsof winter,it liftsyour spiritsto seethe naturalworld wakeup inspring.Its myadvice thatyou spendlotsof timeoutside.36Look allaround you.37You mightnotice bees,butterflies,baby birdsin anest,or ducksin theriver.Even in a cityyou canhearbirdsong,find spiderwebs and see plantsgrowing inpavement cracks.There aresigns ofspring allaround if you lookoutfor them.Look upand enjoynatures pleasures.When youre walking toschool ora friendshouse,you canstop noticingwhats around you.Thats because yourelost in thought about something that just happened.Your thoughtsoften takeyou onjourneys into the past or future.38Bypaying attention to whatis here now,you can enjoy lifeslittle pleasuresmore andworryless.When youreoutside,look upandseeifyou can seesomething thatcheers youup.39You haveseveral senses-sight,hearing,smell,taste andtouch.Explore howmany ofyour sensesyou can use innature.Can youfeel thebreeze orsun onyour skinCan youhear birdssinging orleaves rustingWhat elsecan youseeor smellSaying what youre noticingto yourselfhelps to keep yourattention on the presentmoment.If youre with afriend or family member,talk aboutwhat youreseeing.40Taking photosof whatyousee canbeadistraction asyou focuson takingthe picture,so trytaking amental photoinstead.A.Use allyour sensesto experiencenatureB.This way you canenjoy spring the mostCIt willhelp you both enjoyyour timeoutdoorsD.I likespring becauseit isnttoo hotor toocoldE.You canthinkaboutschool orwhat youlleat forlunchF.In springtime,take sometime tolook aroundyour localareaG.However beingout in the openis agreat wayto focuson thepresent【答案】
36.B
37.F
38.G
39.A
40.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文春意渐暖,作者呼吁我们在春天走出家门,感受大自然的美丽【题详解】36根据前文“After monthsof winter,it liftsyour spiritsto seethe naturalworld wakeup inspring.Its myadvice thatyou(经过几个月的冬季,看到春天醒来的自然世界,它会振奋您的精神我的建议是,你spend lotsof timeoutside.花很多时间在外面)”可知是鼓励我们在春天来到户外,与项“(这样B Thiswayyou canenjoyspringthemost你就可以最享受春天)”承接上文,指出春天到户外的好处,故选项B【题详解】37本段小标题(环顾四周)”与项“Look allaroundyou.F“In springtime,take sometime tolook aroundyour local(在春天,花一些时间环顾一下当地的环境)”中的为关键词复现,其呼应标题,且下文area lookaround“Youmight noticebees,butterflies,baby birdsin anest,or ducksintheriver.Even in a cityyoucanhear birdsong,find spider.(你可能webs andsee plantsgrowing inpavement cracks.There aresigns ofspring allaround ifyou lookout for them会注意到蜜蜂、蝴蝶、巢穴中的小鸟或河中的鸭子即使在城市里,你也可以听到鸟鸣,找到蜘蛛网,看到植物在人行道裂缝中生长如果你留意它们,周围都有春天的迹象)”都是在说春天的迹象故选项F【题详解】38前问“Thats becauseyoure lostinthoughtaboutsomethingthatjusthappened.Your thoughtsoften takeyou onjourneys.(那是因为你迷失在对刚刚发生事情的思考中你的思想经常带你进入过去或未来的旅into thepastorfuture程)”与空后uBy payingattentiontowhatisherenow,youcanenjoy life^little pleasuresmore andworry less.(通过关注现在的情况,你可以更多地享受生活中的小乐趣,少一些担忧)为转折关系,与项”G“However being(然而,公开是专注于当下的好方法)”引起下文,下文指出out inthe openis agreat wayto focusonthepresent了专注的好处,同时和上文是转折关系,故选项G【题详解】39此处是本段小标题,下文“You haveseveral senses-sight,hearing,smell,taste andtouch.Explore howmany ofyoursenses youcanuseinnature.(你有几种感官------------视觉,听觉,嗅觉,味觉和触觉探索您可以在大自然中使用多少感官)”提出用感官来体验大自然,A项“Use allyour sensesto experiencenature(用你所有的感官来体验大自然)”能概括本段内容,故选项A【题详解】40前文(如果您与朋友或家人在一起,“If yourewith a friendor familymember,talk aboutwhatyoureseeing.请谈谈您所看到的内容)”提到和家人朋友在一起的时候,谈谈所看到的内容,空处承接上文,指出这么做的好处,项(它将帮助你们俩享受户外时光)”符合,C“It willhelp youboth enjoyyour timeoutdoors且C项的“youboth”呼应上文中出现的ayou9rewith afriendorfamilymember故选C项第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When a teenager starts a new school,they are usually nervous.This wascertainly the41for15-year-old Sergio,whostared thisschool yearat HendersonvilleHigh Schoolin Tennessee.It waseven more42for Sergiobecause he was tryingto keepa borndisorder a43from hisnew classmates.He wasborn witha righthand thatwasnt fully44but he was used to itand45doing everythingwith hisleft hand,including writing.But Sergiowas46that hewas newin school.“In the first daysof school,I47felt likehiding myhand.,,Bu Wilkins,a teachera thehigh school.48the secretand askedhis engineering class to help,and机械的thus49the suggestionto build a robotic hand.To turna theoryinto an50,Wilkins9engineering class51access toonline modelsanda3-D printerto workwith.They didntknow ifthe productwould
52.After fourweeks ofwork,they53the robotichand toSergios hand,and testedit withan54of catch.The modelpassed when hewas able to catch the ball.One of the students,Leslie,said that the projectserved thepurpose of the engineeringclasses.Youre supposedto beengineering,coming upwith newideas and55problems/9Besides makingthe improvement,the classhelped Sergioft thenew schoolin wayshe neverexpected.No onehasever offeredme thisJ Sergiosaid.It changedmy life.^
41.A.future B.conference C.target D.case
42.A.powerful B.romantic C.challenging D.exciting
43.A.treatment B.secret C.satisfaction D.symbol
44.A.shaped B.proved C.updated D.confirmed
45.A.looked upB.pulled upC.adapted toD.stuck to
46.A.confused B.aware C.confident D.curious
47.A.gradually B.suitably C.narrowly D.actually
48.A.managed B.hid C.discovered D.appreciated
49.A.came B.cured C.believed D.promoted
50.A.memory B.reality C.position D.achievement
51.A.charged B.guided C.connected D.gained
52.A.break B.mind C.function D.matter
53.A.matched B.clicked C.supplied D.donated
54.A.game B.choice C.identity D.database
55.A.designing B.remembering C.delivering D.solving【答案】4LD
42.C
43.B
44.A
45.C
46.B
47.D
48.C
49.A
50.B
51.D
52.C
53.A
54.A
55.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要介绍了塞尔吉奥的右手手臂有残疾,来到一个新学校之后,他十分不适应工程系的一位老师了解这个情况后,组织班上的学生用打印机为塞吉奥制作出一只机械臂,帮助他3D更快地融入新学校的生活题详解】[41考查名词词义辨析句意岁的塞尔吉奥就是这样的情况,他本学年就读于田纳西州的亨德森维尔高中15A.future未来;B.conference会议;C.target目标;D.case情况根据上文u Whenateenager startsanewschool,they可知,岁的塞尔吉奥就是这样的情况故选areusually nervous/,15D【题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意这对塞尔吉奥来说更具挑战性,因为他试图对新同学隐瞒一个天42生的障碍有力量的;浪漫的;有挑战的;激动的根据上文A.powerful B.romantic C.challenging D.excitinguWhen ateenagerstartsanewschool,they areusuallynervous.^及空前“even more”可知,这对塞尔吉奥来说更具挑战性故选C【题详解】43考查名词词义辨析句意这对塞尔吉奥来说更具挑战性,因为他试图对新同学隐瞒一个天生的障碍未来;秘密;满意;象征根据下文A.treatment B.secret C.satisfaction D.symbol“In thefirst daysof可知,他想隐瞒右手残疾的秘密故选school,I7felt likehiding myhand.B【题详解】44考查动词词义辨析句意他生来就有一只尚未完全成形的右手,但他已经习惯了,并适应了用左手做任何事情,包括写字成形;证明;更新;确认根据下文A.shaped B.proved C.updated D.confirmed可知,他天生的右手应该是有些残疾,右手没有完全发育“doing everythingwith hisleft hand,including writing.”成形故选A【题详解】45考查动词短语辨析句意他生来就有一只尚未完全成形的右手,但他已经习惯了,并适应了用左手做任何事情,包括写字A.looked up抬头;B.puHedup支撑;C.adapted to适应;D.stuck to坚持根据上文u wasusedto it andv及下文doing everythingwith hislefthand,including writing.^可知,他已经习惯了,并适应了用左手做任何事情故选C【题详解】46考查形容词词义辨析句意但塞尔吉奥意识到他是新来的困惑的;意识到的;A.confused B.aware C.confiden自信的;好奇的根据下文可知,塞吉奥自己也D.curious“In thefirst daysof school,I7felt likehiding myhand.意识到他是新来的,所以隐藏自己有残疾的右手故选B【题详解】47考查副词词义辨析句意在上学的头几天,我真的想把手藏起来逐渐地;合适地;A.gradually B.suitably勉强地;实际地根据上文C.narrowly D.actually“It waseven more2for Sergiobecause hewas tryingtokeepa bom可知,他想隐瞒一个天生的障碍,所以想把自己残疾的手藏起来故选disorder a3from hisnewclassmates.”D【题详解】48考查动词词义辨析句意但高中老师威尔金斯发现了这个秘密,并请他的工程班帮忙,于是就有了制造机械手的建议完成;掩藏;发现;欣赏根据下文A.managed B.hid C.discovered D.appreciated“the secretand askedhis(机械的)可知,威尔金斯老师发现了engineeringclasstohelp,and thus9the suggestionto builda robotichand.这个秘密故选C【题详解】49考查动词词义辨析句意但高中老师威尔金斯发现了这个秘密,并请他的工程班帮忙,于是就有了制造机械手的建议出现;治愈;相信;促销根据下文A.came B.cured C.believed D.promoted“the suggestionto builda robotic(机械的)可知,此处指制造机械手的建议出现了故选hand.”A【题详解】50考查名词词义辨析句意为了将理论变为现实,威尔金斯的工程班获得了在线模型和打印机的使用机会3D记忆;现实;地位;成就根据上文及常识A.memory B.reality C.position D.achievement“To turna theoryinto可知,此处指把理论性的东西变成现实故选B【题详解】51考查动词词义辨析句意为了将理论变为现实,威尔金斯的工程班获得了在线模型和打印机的使用3D【答案】B【解析】【原文1W:Hi,Tony.So you9rewalkingyour dogagainM:Yeah.Its ourfamily traditionto walkthedogevery dayafter schoolor work.Usually itsmy motherwho doesthework,but todayI wantto gooutdoors withit for some relaxation.W:What aboutyour fatherDoes hedo thewalkingM:Well,he likesto walkalone quietly.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.What doesthe mansay about the programA.Its notsuitable fbrhim.B.It hashis favorite music.C.Children athis agelove it.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Tve finishedall myhomework,and nowI feelbored,with nothingto do.W:You canwatch TV.Theres yourfavoritemusicprogram Coco-melon on.M:Oh,no.Coco-melon ismeant fbrpreschool smallchildren.Fm tooold fbrthat.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.What happened to the man at the beachA.He almostdrowned.B.A guardsaved him.C.He divedinto thesea.【答案】c【解析】【原文】W:Do youstill rememberwhat happenedlast timewe wereat thebeachM:Yes.Thats reallyfunny.I divedinto thewater,and the next momenta lifeguardfollowed andpulled meout.W:He thoughtyou weredrowning,but actuallyyoure a good swimmer.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.What timedoestheconversation takeplaceA.At7:45pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At8:15pm.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whats thehurry,JohnM:ril meetPeter andBrad fbra movieat eightoclock thisevening.Theres onlya quarterof anhour left,so Imworried.机会收费;指导;连接;获得根据下文A.charged B.guided C.connected D.gained“access toonline modelsand可知,此处指威尔金斯的工程班获得了在线模型和打印机的使用机会故选a3-D printerto workwith.”3D D题详解】52考查动词词义辨析句意他们不知道这个产品是否起作用打破;介意;起作用;A.break B.mind C.function重要根据下文D.matter“After fourweeks ofwork,they13the robotichand toSergios hand,and testedit withan14可知,他们不知道这个产品是否起作用,所以进行很多实验故选of catch.Co【题详解】53考查动词词义辨析句意经过四周的工作,他们将机器人手与塞尔吉奥的手配对,并通过接球游戏对其进行测试配对;点击;提供;捐赠根据上文A.matched B.clicked C.supplied D.donated“and thus9the suggestionto机械的可知,他们想为塞尔吉奥制造机械手,所以他们应该把这个机械臂和塞尔吉奥的buildarobotichand.”手进行配对故选A【题详解】54考查名词词义辨析句意经过四周的工作,他们将机器人手与塞尔吉奥的手配对,并通过接球游戏对其进行测试游戏;选择;身份;数据库根据下文A.game B.choice C.identity D.database“The modelpassedwhenhewas可知,此处指接球游戏故选abletocatchtheball/,A【题详解】55考查动词词义辨析句意你应该是一名工程师,提出新想法并解决问题设计;A.designing B.remembering记住;C.delivering投递;D.solving解决根据上文ucoming upwith newideas及下文problems可知,此处指工程师提出新想法,然后解决问题故选D第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Nowadays,playing tabletennis hasbecome animportant partof ourlife.The56true isthat playingtable tennisimprovesthe qualityof life.Its notonly fun,but italso keepsus from the stressfullife.Playing sports57help childrendevelopwell.The health of the individual isthe backboneof a58success life.Indoor tabletennis equipmentis importantfor59development of the physical and mental healthoftheindividual.Table tennishas itsadvantages,and exerciseis acharacteristiccommon toalmost all types ofsports.60play animportant rolein childrensphysicalandmentalhealthandmostly helpto avoidcommon injuriesto yourchildren.Playing tabletennis alsohelps thekids inmaking friends,61share theirunique experiencesand feelings.It wontbewrong tosay that they explorethe attractiveside ofthe lifeto makethem feelbetter andhappier.One ofthe62great aspectsof tabletennis issupporting yourteammates evenif theyshow63limit progress,which willencourage themto goback andtry harderthan before,64additional,this typeof dailyexperiences insports65turn helpsin developingdetermination inchildrens mind.【答案】
56.truth
57.helps58,successful
59.the
60.which
61.sharing
62.greatest
63.limited
64.Additionally
65.in【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文乒乓球可以说是中国的国球,很多人都喜欢作者在文章中主要介绍了打乒乓球的好处【题详解】56考查名词句意事实是,打乒乓球可以提高生活质量此处作主语,应用名词“真相”故填truth trutho【题详解】57考查动词时态句意运动有助于孩子很好地发展动名词短语作主语,谓语动词使用单数形式,Playing sports句子陈述目前事实,应用一般现在时故填helps【题详解】58考查形容词句意个人的健康是成功生活的支柱此处修饰名词应用形容词成功的”,作定life,successful语故填successful题详解】[59考查冠词句意室内乒乓球器材对个人身心健康的发展很重要此处特指“每个人的身心健康的发展”,应用定冠词故填the【题详解】60考查定语从句句意乒乓球有其优点,运动是几乎所有类型运动的共同特征,对儿童的身心健康起着重要作用,主要有助于避免对孩子的常见伤害此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是alltypesof指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词引导故填sports,which which【题详解】61考查非谓语动词句意打乒乓球还可以帮助孩子们结交朋友,分享他们独特的经历和感受此处与making是并列成分,应用动名词,作介词的宾语故填in sharing【题详解】62考查形容词最高级句意乒乓球最伟大的方面之一是支持你的队友,即使他们表现出有限的进步,这将鼓励他们回去比以前更努力地尝试固定搭配形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”故填oneofthe+greatest o【题详解】63考查形容词句意乒乓球最伟大的方面之一是支持你的队友,即使他们表现出有限的进步,这将鼓励他们回去比以前更努力地尝试根据语境可知此处表示“有限的”,应用形容词修饰名词作定语I,limited,progress,故填limited【题详解】64考查副词句意此外,这种日常运动体验反过来有助于培养儿童思想的决心此处修饰后面整句话,应用副词“此外故填additionally Additionally题详解】[65考查介词句意止匕外,这种日常运动体验反过来有助于培养儿童思想的决心固定搭配“反过来;转in turn而”故填in第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分).假设你是李华,你因故没有和你的交换生朋友一起去听音乐会,请你用英语给他写封邮件表示道歉、66Robert并邀请他参加本周末学校的中中国传统文化讲座要点如下.表示道歉并说明原因;
1.讲座的时间、地点和内容;
2.邀请他参加讲座3注意.写作词数应为左右;
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答4Dear Robert,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Robert,Im writingto sincerelyapologize that I failedto make it to the concertas scheduled,though Ihad beenlookingforward toit.Actually,my parentswere awayforameeting lastSunday evening,which meantthatIhad to stay homelookingafter mylittle sister.This Saturdaymorning,therewillbealecture inmy schoolabout traditionalChinese culture.Its plannedto be heldin the lecture hall,beginning at8on Saturdaymorning.I hopeI canhave thechance toattend itwith you,since Iknow youhavea keeninterest inChinese culture.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生给交换生朋友因为没能一起去听音乐会写信道歉,并邀Robert请他参加本周末学校的中中国传统文化讲座【详解】.词汇积累1真诚的sincerelyhonestly照顾look afteLtake careof参力口attend-*patriciate in事实上Actually finfact句式拓展
2.简单句变复合句原句Its plannedtobeheld inthelecture hall,beginning at8on Saturdaymorning.拓展句Itsplanned tobeheldinthelecturehall,which beginsat8on Saturdaymorning.[点睛]【高分句型]1Actually,my parentswere awayforameeting lastSunday evening,which meantthat!had(运用了引导的非限制性定语从句,引导宾语从句)tostayhome lookingafter mylittle sister.which that【高分句型21Im writingto sincerelyapologize thatI failedto makeittothe concertas scheduled,though Ihad been(运用了引导的让步状语从句)looking forwardtoit.though第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文
67.“Do youmind if I joinyou”I askedthe threewomen seatedat thecafeteria table.Then Iintroduced myselfasanewemployee.But myself-introduction wasfollowed byan uncomfortablesilence.“I hategoing home tonight,“one womanfinally said,because we have tosend ourdog away.She justcant fit intoour family.She sharedthat thedogs namewas Lady.She hadtrained asa guidedog forthe blind,but failedher finaltestbecause shedemanded toomany hugsafter completingher tasks.I beggedthe womanto giveme sometime toreach my mom aswe wouldconsider takingher.After work,I drovetopick upLady.For me,it waslove atfirst sight.She hadbeautiful face,but thesaddest eyes,“Lady,“I said,Im takingyouto yournew home with myfamily whowill alwayslove you.^^I helpedLady intomy car,and ournew journeybegan.I wenthomewithLady.My momwas waitingwith somedelicious dogtreats.We ledLady tovisit ourfamily room.For afew weeksLady stillkept awayfrom us.Then oneday,mymomordered everyoneout ofthe kitchen.Locking thedoors,she satonthepantry floor,talking one-on-one withthat dog.Hours passed,but bythe endoftheday Ladyand mymomwalked out ofthekitchen sideby side.It wasas thoughLady understoodmy momswords ofacceptance.From thenonwe had a playmateand protectorwho sharedour secrets,laughs,tears andhugs.Her favoriteplace inthehousewas thelanding almostatthetop ofthe stairs.Every nightat2:00A.M.,Lady made(藏).her rounds,checking tosee thatwe wereall tuckedin Onlythen wouldshe rest.注意.续写词数应为左右;
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Then onenight,while I was sleepingsoundly,I heardLady barkingin frontof myroom doors.Luckily,as Mumwas sentto hospitalin time,her heartproblem didntcause badresults.【答案1One possibleversion:Then onenight,while I was sleepingsoundly,I heardLady barkingin frontof myroom doors.I sensedthatsomething must have gone wrong inthe middle ofthe night,or Ladywouldnt havebehaved sounusually.After gettingupand openingthe door,I wasmet withLadys worriedlook.Iwasthen ledinto Mumsbedroom,where shewas lyingon theground.Seeing this,I quicklydialed theemergency number,andina minutethe ambulancecame,and wehurried Mumtohospital.Luckily,as Mumwas sentto hospitalin time,her heartproblem didntcause badresults.She wasrecovering wellinhospital.After workthenextday,I went tothehospital toaccompany Mum.The doctortold methat thedog Ladyhaddone agood job tofind Mum in time,or shewould havebeen delayed.Mum and I talkeda while,about howLady hadchangedsince shecame toour house,and howmuch weowed toher forher kindness.From thenon,we becamemoreconnected toeach other,and myfavorite jobwas towalk herout inthe openafter work.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者收养了一条训练失败的导盲犬刚开始几个星期Lady,一直不靠近我们,然后有一天,作者妈妈命令所有人离开厨房,她开始和那只狗一对一地聊天随后Lady Lady和妈妈走出了厨房就好像她听懂了作者妈妈的话一样,她开始接受作者一家【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“有一天晚上,我正在熟睡,听到在我房门前吠叫”和第二段首句“幸运的是,Lady由于妈妈及时被送往医院,她的心脏问题没有造成不良后果”可知,第一段可描写作者听到叫后起床,Lady然后把作者带到妈妈的房间,作者发现妈妈躺在地上,于是将妈妈送到了医院Lady
②由第二段首句内容“幸运的是,由于妈妈及时被送往医院,她的心脏问题没有造成不良后果”可知,第二段可描写妈妈在的及时发现下,被送到医院这才能得到及时救治,作者一家很感激和她关系更加亲Lady Lady密续写线索吠叫一一作者起床一一带领作者来到妈妈房间一一发现妈妈躺在地上一一送到医院一一及时救助
2.——康复——感谢彼此更加亲密Lady——.词汇激活行为类3
①感觉到sense/feel
②表现behave/act
③匆忙送某人去医院hurry sb.to hospital/rush sb.to hospital情绪类
①担忧的womed/concerned【点睛】[高分句型1]I sensedthat somethingmusthavegonewronginthemiddleofthenight,or Ladywouldnt have(由连接词引导的宾语从句作的宾语)behaved sounusually.that sensed[高分句型(由关系词弓|导非限2]Iwasthen ledinto Mumsbedroom,where shewas lyingontheground.where制性定语从句)[高分句型3]The doctortold methat thedog Ladyhad doneagoodjobtofindMumintime,or shewould havebeen(由连接词引导的宾语从句作的宾语)delayed.that toldW:No worry,John.Let medrive youthere,so youllmakeit.M:Thank you,Mum.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.What isthemanprobably doingA.Working ina cafe.B.Writing hisreport.C.Buying alaptop computer.
7.What doesthemandecide todo next termA.Take fewer courses.B.Get anew smartphone.C.Put hisstudies first.【答案】
6.B
7.A【解析】[原文]W:Hi,Bob!It seemsyoure stillworking onyour report.We need to handit intomorrow morning.M:My part-time jobinthe evening takesup muchof myspare time,so myreport isleft unfinished.W:Where doyou workM:I workinacafe.I reallyenjoy workingwith peopleand getextra money.I needa lotof money to buyanewlaptopand asmartphone.W:What aboutyour studiesHow wouldyou manageyour timeM:Well,I dontknow yet.I mightconsider takingfewercoursesnextterm.W:I wouldntdo thatifIwere you.You shouldput yourstudiesinthefirstplace.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.How doesPatrick preferto go to townA.By train.B.By bus.C.By bike.
9.Where isthe busstopA.At the city center.B.Behind theuniversity.C.Next tothe train station.
10.What is popular inthecityaccording tothe manA.Skateboarding.B.Online shopping.C.Traveling bybus.【答案】
8.C
9.B
10.A【解析】【原文】W:Patrick and I willgototown forsome shopping.I wantto takethe train,but Patrickprefers toride hisbicycle.M:But thetrain stationis faraway andriding abicycle doesntcost anything.Jane,why nottravel bybus Thereis abusstop justbehind theuniversity.W:But itmight takelonger to go bybus.Well needto taketwo busestothecity centre.M:Youre right.There9s nodirect businto thecity.Why dontyoutakea taxi,thenW:That willbe quick,but expensive.M:Well,then I haveasuggestion.You canuseyourskateboard.Can youuse askateboard Skateboardingispopularinour city,with evena skateboardingway designedfor that.By the way,I needtogotothetrainstationto buysome tickets.I cangive youboth alift inmy car.W:That wouldbe wonderful,Andrew.Thanks somuch.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Manager ofa companyB.Head ofa department.C.Teacher ina school
12.Whafs therelationship betweenthe speakersA.Friends.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Interviewer andinterviewee.
13.What didJohn learnintheuniversityA.Law.B.Economy.C.English.【答案】
11.B
12.C
13.A【解析】
11.What isthe woman【原文】W:Good Morning,John.I amEmily.M:Good Morning.W:How wasthe trafficcoming overhereM:I amso gladthatthetraffic waslight thismorning.No trafficjam andno accidents.W:That isgood.John,lets startthe interview.First ofall,let meproperly introducemyself.I amthe DepartmentManager.As you know,there isan openposition inmy department,and I needtofill thisposition assoon aspossible.M:Please tell mea little bitabouttheposition.W:I requirea four-year collegedegree inlaw.Some workingexperience wouldbe helpful.John,tellmealittlebit aboutyourself.M:Iwasa studentat WestCoast University,andI just graduatedwithadegree inlaw.Ihavebeen workingpart-time.Ihave learneda lotof lawtheories at school,and nowit istime formetoput them into practice.
14.Why doesAndrew suggestSandys RestaurantA.It hasgood food.B.Its nearhis home.C.It haslarge outdoorspace.
15.What doesthe womanpromise to doA.Hold abirthday party.B.Write a list ofinvitations.C.Ask forher parents9permission.
16.How longwill the party lastA.One hour.B.Three hours.C.Five hours.
17.What willAndrew dothis afternoonA.Make alist ofsongs.B.Send the invitations.C.Get somefood anddrinks.【答案】
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.B听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】【解析】【原文】W:So,where arewe goingto havethe party,Andrew YourhomeM:Its an outdoor party.Sandy9s Restaurantnear ourschool has anoutdoorspace bigenough fora barbecueparty.W:Ifwe holditina restaurant,then wehavetobuy foodfrom therestaurant.That wouldbe expensive.We dontplantospendmuch money,youknowthat.M:What aboutyour home,JaneW:Well,Ineedto askmy parentsfirst.Ijusthadabirthday partylast week,so Ihope myparents willpermit itthis timeM:Thanks,Jane.We willdo theclean-up after the party.When shallwehavetheparty,thenW:I thinkSaturday eveningis perfect.Ifs usuallyfrom6pm to9pm.M:OK.Then wecan settleeverything elsefortheparty,including thefood tobring,the musicand thegames.W:Tve madealistwith morethan ahundred songs.Enough for5hours ofmusic.M:Fil sendtheinvitationstoourfriends thisafternoon,andIhope ourfriends willreply soon.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.A website.B.A concert.C.A book.
18.What isSuperKind
19.What didTony HudgelldoA.He gavemoneytothe poor.B.He madespeeches topeople.C.He raisedmoney fora hospital.
20.What didthe peopleof SuperKinddo lastmonthA.They raisedmoney forpeople.B.They sentfood tothe country.C.They cleanedthe neighborhood.【答案】
18.A
19.C
20.A【解析】【原文】SuperKind isanewwebsite foryoung peoplewho wantto makea differenceintheworld.The siteisfull ofphotos andvideos byyoung change-makers,plus lotsof facts,tips andquizzes aboutimportant subjectslikeclimate changeand genderequality.You canalso findstories aboutmorethan50youngpeople—like TonyHudgell,who hasraised£
1.8million forThe EvelinaLondon ChildrensHospital.These storiescould inspireyou totakeaction andearn SuperKindmedals.You cantake partatschool,in yourcommunity,or anywhereyou areintheworld.With anadult,visit ourwebsite tostart yourchange-making adventure.Last monthwe helpedraise moneyforthepeople struckby earthquakein Turkey,talked aboutwhat happenedin thecountryand helpedpeople inthat countryto rebuildthe countryand helpthem getback totheir normallife.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Quintet GardenConcerts forKids isa freeoutdoor musicseries forkids andtheir familiesintheGetty CentersCentralGarden.Inez QuintetMay13and14,2023Miami nativeInez celebratesHaitian artand culturethrough energeticdrumming andsinging,traditional dances,and visualart.Songs andphrases explorethemes ofcommunity andgratitude.Joined onstage by her fatherJan Sebon and othertalented youngartists,Inez leadschildren ona journey toa land richwith history.The LuckyBandMay16and17,2023The LuckyBand createsmusic soundsrooted intheir child-friendly imaginations,with freshpop beats.Lucky DiuzandAisha Gaddishave putout sixaward-winning recordsthat aimat exploringall thewonder andjoy ofa young personslife.Spanish andEnglish languagehis earnedthem severalawards.Okee Dokee BrothersMay20and21,2023As childhoodfriends growingup inDenver,Colorado,Joe Mailanderand JustinLansing were always exploring theoutdoors,rafting down their neighborhoodriver ordiscovering hikingtrails throughthe RockyMountains.Now,as theGrammyAward-winning Okee DokeeBrothers,they haveput thispassion forthe outdoorsattheheart oftheir Americanfolkmusic.Elena Moon Park and FriendsMay23and24,2023Elena isthe leader of Elena Moon Park and Friends,a bandthat celebratesfolk andchildrens music from alloverEast Asia,mixed withvarious musicaltraditions,languages,styles,and stories.She leadsa funand adventurousgroup ofmusiciansfor thiscross cultural musical event.Expect todance andsing tunesin Asianlanguages!
21.Whatdoesthe Inez Quintet inspirethe audiencetodoA.Explore ayoungpersonslife.B.Learn aboutHaitian history.C.Dip intoAmerican folkmusic.D.Build cross-culturalmusicbond.
22.Who hada childhoodconnected with the RockyMountainsA.Elena.B.Jan Sebon.C.Joe Mailander.D.Alisha Gaddis.
23.When canyou attenda concertabout childrens musicfromEast AsiaA.May13,
2023.B.May17,
2023.C.May21,
2023.D.May24,
2023.【答案】2LB
22.C
23.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍四个户外音乐会的活动安排题详解】[21细节理解题根据InezQuintet中u JoinedonstagebyherfatherJan Sebonand othertalented youngartists,Inez leadschildrenonajourneytoalandrich withhistory.v(伊内兹在父亲简•塞邦和其他才华横溢的年轻艺术家的陪同下,带领孩子们踏上了前往这片历史悠久的土地的旅程)可知,伊内兹五重奏激励观众了解海地历史故选B项【题详解】22细节理解题根据中OkeeDokeeBrothers“As childhoodfriends growingup inDenver,Colorado,Joe MailanderandJustin Lansingwerealwaysexploringtheoutdoors,rafting downtheir neighborhoodriver ordiscovering hikingtrailsthrough theRockyMountains.v(作为在科罗拉多州丹佛市长大的儿时朋友,乔•梅兰德和贾斯汀•兰辛总是在户外探险,在附近的河流上漂流,或者在落基山脉上寻找徒步旅行的小径)可知,乔•梅兰德的童年与落基山脉有关故选项C【题详解】23细节理解题根据中(年月日和日)以及Elena MoonPark andFriends“May23and24,2023”202352324u ElenaistheleaderofElenaMoonParkandFriends,a bandthat celebratesfolk andchildrensmusicfrom allover East(是乐Asia,mixed withvarious musicaltraditions,languages,styles,and stories.Elena ElenaMoonParkandFriends队的领队,这是一支来自东亚各地的民间和儿童音乐乐队,融合了各种音乐传统、语言、风格和故事)可知,你可以在年月日参加东亚儿童音乐音乐会故选项2023524DBIt wasour firstevening dog-sitting whileour teenagedaughter wasaway onvacation.Louie searchedthe entirehousefor his mommy”.While wewere watchingTV thissix-month-old dogdragged hislarge carrierdownthe stairs.This projecttook mostoftheevening.What happenednext madeus realizethat heobviously putthought andreasoninginto eachmove.He pulledeach ofhis personalthings downthe stairsand putthem inthe carrier.(拉链)After Louie finished packing his“suitcase”,he jumpedinside andpulled thezipper closed.Then helaydown andwent tosleep.The messagewas clear.He hadseen hismommy packher suitcaseandgoaway.He mustdo thesametofind her.In themorning,believing hehad arrived,he jumpedup—but hismommy wasnot there.He surprisedus withnew undertakingsevery day.His favoriteactivity wasgoing fora carride toMcDonalds forchicken.But oneday,my husbandPauldidntstopatMcDonaldsandleftLouieinthe carwiththewindowopenwhilehewent off.That dogmanagedtojumpoutthewindow,walked twoblocks andfound Paulinastore.As Paulwas payingforhisthings,hewasshocked tolook downand findLouie.Indeed,they stoppedforsomechicken onthewayhome.One evening,when Iwas outsidewith Louie,I noticeda hugeblack bear.I screamedat Louietocomeback insidethehouse.Instead,he fearlesslyrushed tothe bearsback legs.The bearran toget awayfromthelittleannoyingdog.Iwas surprisedat Louiesbravery.(日志)For Christmasthat year,I turnedLouies dailyjournal intoa bookwritten inadogsvoice.Writing Louiesstorychangedmylife,and setme onthe pathtoanew careerasanauthor andradio talk-show host.
24.What didLouie dotheeveninghismommyleftA.He decidedtolookafterthe author.B.He checkedhis ownthings allnight.C.He gotprepared toleave tofindher.D.He triedto quarrelwiththe author.
25.Why didLouie jumpoutofthecarwindowA.To askPaul forchicken.B.To sharea ridewith Paul.C.To geta seatin McDonalds.D.To helpPaul carrythe things.
26.What happenedone eveningoutside theauthor shomeA.Louie washurt bya bear.B.Louie foughtagainst abear.C.Louie madetheauthorangry.D.Louie madefriends witha blackdog.
27.What isthe changehappenedtotheauthorbecause ofLouieA.She joineda clubfor homelessdogs.B.She boughtChristmas giftsfor dogs.C.She printedher firstbook ofdiaries.D.She turneda writerand aradio host.【答案】
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文作者和丈夫因为女儿出门度假而帮她照看狗,这条狗给作者和丈夫带来了许多欢乐在开始用日记记录狗每天的活动之后,作者将日记改写成了书,她也因此走上了新的职业道路成为一个作家和电台脱口秀节目主持人【题详解】24细节理解题根据文章第——段What happenednext madeus realizethat heobviously putthought andreasoning(接下来发生的事情into eachmove.He pulledeach ofhis personalthings downthestairsand puttheminthe carrier.让我们意识到,他的每一个动作显然都经过了思考和推理他把自己的私人物品都拉下楼梯,放进了行李架里)”和文章第二段u AfterLouiefinishedpackinghis“suitcase”,he jumpedinside andpulled thezipper closed.Thenhe laydownandwenttosleep.The messagewas clear.He hadseen hismommy packher suitcaseand。
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