初中三年级英语质量监控短文首字母填空练习57道

初中三年级英语质量监控短文首字母填空练习道57学校名称班级学号姓名:

1.短文填空在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词（该词首字母已给出），将完整答案写在下边相应题号横线上If you don,t useyour arms or yourlegs forsome time,they will become weak;when you startusing them again,they willgradually（逐渐地）become strongeragain.Everybody knowsthis.Yetmany people do not seem toknow that it is the s1with memory.When someonesays that he has agood memory,he reallymeans that he d2give itenough chanceto become stronger.If a friend says that his arms andlegs areweak,we k3that it is his own fault.But ifhetells usthat he has a poor memory,many of us thinkthat hisp4are to blame,and f5ofus knowthat it is just hisownfault.Have youe6found somepeople can t reador writebut theyusually haveb7memoriesThis isb8theycannot readorwrite and they h9torememberthings;they cannotwrite themdown in a littlenotebook.Theymust rememberdates,names,songs andstories;so theirmemory is the wholetime beingexercised.So if you wanta goodmemory,110from thesepeople:practise remembering.

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2.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给Christopher andJeffhad known each othersince childhood.One day,Jeff told his friendthat hed fallenin loveandplanned to get marriedthe n89month.He askedChristopher tolend him$1,000for the weddingparty,and promisedto pay him backa month later when he startedhis newjob.Christopher knewthatJeff was not very good withmoney,but hes90agreed.As they were old friends,theydidn，t putanything inwriting.A monthlater,Christopher hadn，t heard from Jeffor receivedany money,s91he phonedhim.Jeff was very apologeticand saidhewould surelypayhimback within a month.Six weekslater,Christopher triedto phoneJeff andf92he hadmoved andleft nolink address.B93this time,he was angry.Then onemonthlater,to hissurprise,Christopher receiveda cheque（支票）for$100fromJeff and a lettergiving hisnew address.He explainedthat he，d beenhavingmoney p94,andwouldn，theable to pay hackthe remaining$900forsome time.Christopher wroteback tellingJeff to forget the r95of theyourself questions.Aclever student is usually g66at asking questions.The thirdis to answer the questions yourselfby w67hard,by reading books,and sometimesby askingo68people.There arethe waysof teachingyourself.If youkeep doing169this for a longtime,You are sure to have greats70in your study.

22.根据短文内容及所给首字母填写所缺单词，每空格填一词One day a Chinese student wentto studyEnglish in England.His familyname wasSun,it wasthename of the English w⑴sun”.England is a countrywith badw

2.It isoften cloudy,and itr3very often,so the peoplethere don t geto⑷sunshine in the wholeyear.When the Chinesestudent got toLondon,a tall p5with a long faceopened hispassportand16atit.The policemanbecause veryglad to f7the Chinesename“Sun”in thepassport.He thoughtit washust18the Englishword“sun”,so hesaid to the Chinesestudent,“See yourname isSun.We n9you here!”TheChinese studentwas greatlys

10.But aftera momentthe policemanbegan to smile,“Mr Sun,you cometo Englandwith the sunshine!So wedon t want you to goaway.”

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23.读下面短文，了解大意，然后根据所给首字母填写单词The computeris am1that worksvery fast.It cando manymuch f2than a person can.It can remember betterthan aperson.It cando manyo3things.In schoola computercando maths.It canh4boys andgirls read,write,and spell.It canr5the namesof all thestudents in the school.Computers help peopled6cars andfly planes.A spaceshipn7many computers.Telephonesand televisionsuse computers,too.Some computers,c8fax machinescan s9letters.The letterstravelvery fast.A computercanrememberw10is in a store.It knowsall theprices.It tellsyou howm11to pay.It gives you change.Computers canplay g12,too.A computernamed BigBlue is verygood at c13,It beat the b14Ch essplayers in the world.Computers are c15the waywe live.

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24.根据短文内容和所给首字母，填词完成短文每空一词Hello,everyone.Gmorning.My nameis JamesBrady.You cancall meeither Jamesor Jim.It doesn,t matter,because Jimis shortf James.But myfriends usuallyc meJim forshort.Now Id like to tellyousomething aboutmy1in China.I comef Australia.It is in the south of the earth.My father,a languageprofessor,is workingin a universityin thiscity.My motheris anEnglish tin a middle school.We havebeen hereslast year.We camehere becausemy fatherfound work here.The seasons in Chinaare quitedfromAustralia s.It sso opposite.When it s summerherein China,it isw in Australia.I likewinter best.It svery cold,but its goodfor skating.I neverdid it inAustralia before.I ofteng skatingwith mysister andmy fatheron Sundays.Why doI likewinter bestAnother reasonis thatwe can have awhite Christmas.When itsnows,the landis allw.Everything looks more beautifuland cleaner.China is really alarge countryand it also hasal history.During lastsummer holiday,wev manyplaces of great interestsin China.We wentto Beijing,Shanghai and some otherplaces.We reallyhad a good time.I mbecoming more and morei in China now.I hopeI cango to the southof China for a visitin thiswinter h and spendthe ChineseSpring Festivalthere.How interestingitwill be,I think.Thank youfor listening.

25.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺的单词The airaround usis importantto everyone.W96air,we couldntlive.Everyone u97that・But airis importantin m98other ways一ways that are not always widelyk

99.For example,if wedidn，th100air,there would be nosound.Sound travelst101air.Withoutair,there would be nofire.There wouldbe no cars,because carsn102air tostart.Withoutair,there wouldbe no wind orclouds.There wouldbe now103,as weknow it.The nighttimewould bevery coldand thedays are very h

104.We wouldhave tolook forshelter f105thesun,as therewouldbeno atmosphereto protect us from the sunsdeadly rays.

26.阅读下面一段短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示在空格内填入适当的单词一空一词The worldof the out-of-doors is full ofsecrets,and theyare very interesting.A lot ofpeople areb66studying them.Al1a67us arebirds,animals,trees and flowers.Do you wantto know the factsabout h68they live and growNow,come withme,and Iwi11help youf69some secretsof nature.Let us go quietlyt70the woodsor fields.There we may findhow a rabbit t71the otherrabbitsthat thereis adanger.We maywatch beesd72in the air tolet the other beesknowwhere thereis food.I wills73you manyother interestingthings,but the best thingI canteachyou is to keepyour eyesand earsopen w74you goout ofdoors.Nature tellsher secretsonlyto peoplewho look and listenc

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27.根据短文内容，在每一空格内填写一词首字母已给出，使短文完整连贯Are youable to send aletter withpictures andsounds tosomeone anywherein the world withoutputtinga stampon itW51e-mail you can justdo that.Using ac52you can send e-mail quicklyandeasily.The postis muchs53than e-mail.E-mail cansend i54message to the otherside oftheworld inseconds.E-mail is easy to use and its55time and money.The differencesin timein different partsof theworld do not matterw56sending e-mail.It istwenty-four-hour servicethat you can sende-mail at any timeof theday orn

57.No onehas to be t58to receivee-mail.It d59matter if your friendsare in bed when yousend e-mail to them,or you are seeingaf60at the cinema when they sende-mail back.

28.阅读短文,根据句意和首字母,完成下列短文中所缺的单词When Mr.Jones wentto arestaurant one day,he lefthis coatnear the door.There wasn1inthe pocketsof thecoat,so he was verys2whenhetook hiscoat afterhis mealand foundthepockets fullof money!There was a waiternear the door,so Mr.Jones saidto him,“Somebodys m3a mistake.He hasput somemoney in my coat.T4it,and whenhe comesback,give ittohim“Ten waitertook it and wentaway.Suddenly a5man came in with a coatjust likeMr.Joness.I amsorry,“said thisman.I madea mistake.I tookyour coatand you have gotm

6.Pleasegive memy coatandmoney.Mr.Jones answered,“I gavethe money to thewaiter.He willgiveit toyou.Mr.Jones c7the managerof therestaurant,but the manager said,“Ne havenow8here.We onlyhave waitresses.”“You gavethe moneyto a thief!”shouted theman.I shallcallthep9!”Mr.Jones had to p10themana lotof money.

29.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词It iswell knownthat manis muchcleverer than any animal.But which is thecleverest c61the animalsSome scientistst62it shouldbe Alex,an Africangrey parrot.He isunlike anyotheranimal.He canreally t63with people!When hesays“come here”,he reallyw64someone tocome up to him.“Alex isas cleverasac65of2or3years old,“says Dr.Pepperberg.He does not justrepeat thes66hehas been taught.He u67the words!”Alex can tell about50d68things,name7colours and count form1to

6.Is theparrot actuallythinking in thew69how mandoes Nobodycan say.But theq70is veryinteresting.

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30.先阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文内容完整，通顺单词的首字母已给出All thestudents at the beach party weremembers of the French Club,.Before theybegan toswimor to play games,Miss Barmeswanted themto learnsome neww

96.She taughtthem howtos97beach,saand,ocean andwaces inFrench.,The studentsrepeated the new wordsand triedtouse themin sentences.A98the Frenchlesson,the boysstarted playingvolleyball.Miss Barneshelpedthem tokeepscores inFrench.The studentslaughed attheir mistakes,but theyenjoyedp99theirnumbersand havingfun atthe same time.At alater time,there wasm100time forthoes in the groupwho likedto swimto go intothe water.Most of them didn,t swimfar.Some waveswere quitelarge and could bed101forpeople whodid notswim well.Miss Barneswatched themvery c

102.When itwas time for1103,everyone enjoyedsandwiches,patato chipsand fruits.While they were eating.Miss Barnesaskedeach memberof theclub aquestion inFrench.If thestudents could nota104their questions,she taughtthen whatto say.Everyone agreedthat theFrenchCluband the beachpartywpuld hipthemtolearn French,and theyall thankedMiss Barnesfor beings105a niceteacher.

31.短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，每格一词Dogs are verygoodpets.They arevery fto peopleand verybeautiful,too.Most dogsget on well with cand their parents.Others are good watch-dogs because they cryloudly whena s person arrives.When youbuy adog,an importantthing to think aboutis itss一buy asmall dogifyour homeis smalland a bigger oneifyis larger.Many peopledon，t knowhow muchto feedtheirdog.Dogs eata anything!They likemeat,rice andlots ofother things.You canbuylots offood mfor dogsin shops.Don，t letyour dogeat toomuch.Feed it only oncea day.Always1water for your dog.It canget tvery quickly,especially insummer.Remember thatdogs neede.You shouldtake itfor awalk every day.Don，t keepyour doginsideall day.

32.阅读短文，根据所给的首字母填入适当的词，使句子意思完整We usuallyuse twokinds of money.One kind is moneymade ofpaper and the otherkindismoneymade ofm l.But in the pastpeople usedmany thingsi2of money.Some countriesused salt,teaor stones.Other countrieseven usedsome animals.Today peoplein somep3in theworld stilldonot usepaper moneyallthe time.On the island ofYap,people usethe h4money in the worldYap stones.These areround,white stonesw5a holein themiddle.The Yapstones donotc6from thisisland.The Yapmen have to go to theislands over600kilometresaway toget t

7.Rich peopledonotcarry Yapstones.Servants f8the rich.Each servantcarries astone ona long s9over hisshoulder.Today peopleon theisland ofYap usepaper money for everydayshopping.But forother thingsthey stillp10Yapstones to papermoney.

33.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词将答案按序号填入下面的表格内Policemen werecalled bya shopearly oneChristmas morning.When theyarrived,they foundtwoburglars werekept in a liftw71a heavy box ofmoney.The twomen werein theirtwenties.They b72into an office in the shop andt73the moneybox and ran into the lift.They werein sucha h74that theydid notsee thes75onthe doorsaying that it carriedno more than two people.“They weretrapped b76_________the floorsbecause they had aheavybox,“thepolice said,“theyw77there forsix hours,sitting onwhat theyhoped to be theirChristmasp

78.They weredoing thisata time when people wereat homefor Christmaswith theirfamilies.It was a veryspecial m79whenthepolicemen openedthe doorand theywalked outholding ourarms.They said theyhadnever beenso p80to seepolicemen.The policemensaidtheywere gladto see themtoo.

1234567891034.短文填空在下面短文的每个空白处填入适当的词，每空只填一词，首字母已给出Students learn their lessonsin class.They sitin theclassroom and161to theteacher.This isa way of learning.Is thistheo62way forstudents tolearn Of course not.There is anotherway tolearn.That isstudents canteach themselves.For e63,if you cannot remember something whenyou are doing your homework,what willyou doYou canlookat your books to f64the answers.How to teacher yourselfThe firstthing you must dois reading.Read something you arei65in,or youhave toread.The secondis thatyou must ask yourself questions.A cleverstudent is usuallyg66atasking questions.The thirdis to answer thequestions yourselfby w67hard,by reading books,and sometimesby askingo68people.There aretheways of teaching yourself.If youkeep doing169this fora longtime,You aresure to have greats70in your study.

35.根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词，使短文意思完整正确Climbing amountain is hard work.But onestep afteranother finallybrings aperson to thet86,Along theway,he canstop andlooka

87.And theh88he climbs,the morewonderfulhis viewis.If hekeeps climbing,he willhave a new worldbefore him.He willhave a new wayofw89everything.Now learninga90language issomething likeclimbing amountain.This newlanguage cangiveyou anew viewof life.And it is more thanalook atthe surfaceof things.It canopen thewayinto peoples mindsand hearts,into aculture thatisveryd91from the one ofyour own.Thiswill makeyou richer,r92in thingsthat moneycantbuy.Even thoughyou neverset footon aship ora plane,you can be anarmchair t93through books.Like themountain climberwho stopsnow and then toe94the scenery（风景）around him,everyone who is interestedin readingwill findf95in booksif helearns more and moreof thatnewlanguage.86t87a88h89w90a91dr93t94e95f

9236.根据上下文内容意思首字母，完成单词的拼写，使短文意思完整A goodw76to passan examto workh77every dayin the year.You mayfail in an exami78you arelazy formost of theyearand thenwork hardonly afew daysb79the exam.If youaretaking anEnglish exam,don，tonly180rules ofgrammar.Try toread storiesin Englishwheneveryou can.A fewdays beforethe exam,you shouldstart going to bedearly.Before youstart theexam,r81carefully overthequestionpaper.T82to understand the exactmeaning ofeach questionbeforeyou pickup yourpen to w

83.When youhave at184finished yourexam,read overyouranswers,and correctthe mistakeswhich yousee andmake surethat youh85not missedanythingout.

7677787980818283848537.根据短文内容及所给首字母填写所缺单词，使短文完整David isamiddleschool s.He lived in asmall villagefor fifteenyears.His fatherMr Hillwas a richfarmer andlater onheoa shopin ourtown.Andhe boughta househere lastmonth.His fmoved to thenew house and his sonbeganto studyin ourclass.But hehad ffriends here.At firsthe seemedto belonelyand often played byh.His neighborCathy isa kindgirl.She hasa lotof friends.She findsthe boynever talkswithanybody anddecides tohelp him.David1_______________________to staywith her andtells her a lot.And nowthey,regood friends.One afternoon,before Davidwent home,Cathy said,it11be mysixteenth birthdaytomorrow.I11have abirthday p.Will youplease come”“C,I mglad to,“the boysaid happily.David got home andthought whatpresent hewould giveto Cathy.He was sorry thathe fto askthegirl what she liked.He couldn,t callher becausehe didn t knowher telephonen.At thatmomentMrs Hillcamein and asked,whatsthe matter,dear”“what wouldyou likeif itwere yoursixteenth birthdaytomorrow,Mummy”“Nothing,“thewoman said.I justwish Iwere

16.”

38.阅读短文，并填入适当的词首字母已给出Our eatinghabits习惯areveryi1for goodhealth and a strongbody.There aretimeswhen mostofuswould preferto eats2and ice-cream thanmeat and rice.Sweets andice-creamare notbad for the stomachR□if weeat themattheend of a meal.If weeat themb3ameal,they maytake a4our appetite食欲.When wefeel a5or excited,wemaynot want toeat.A longtime ago,inEnglandsome judges法官used to d6whether a man wastelling thetruth讲真话by givinghim somedry bread.If theman couldnot swallow吞下the bread,it wasas7thathe wasn,t tellingthe truth.He wastelling alie.Though thisseems verys8andfoolish,it isindeed的确a verygood way of findingout thetruth.A manwhoisworrying abouts9has difficultyin swallowinganything dry,because whenheisworrying,he110hisappetite anddoesnotwant to eat.

39.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整In the past,when peoplehadt86,they wentto theirfamilies orfriends toget advice.Today itis possibletogetadvice f87radio shows,TV programmesand telephonehot lines,too.A hot line isat88line thatoffers adirect wayofg89in touchwith advisers.Most hot linesare completelyanonymous一callers donot have to saytheir namesor telephonenumbers.Mosthot linesare usuallyf90,too.Callers donot have to p91for theadvice orthe phonecalls一even ifthe callsare192distance.At somehotlines,the advisers are volunteers.Otherhot linespay theiradvisers for their work.Usually the advisersarefull-job peoplew93yearsof education and experience,but sometimes,theadvisershave onlytaken ashort classb94startingto workon the hotline.All theadvisers listento peopleand helpthem s95their problems.

40.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给Reading booksisa goodhobby forall kindsof reasons.First,readingbooks is f_93_.You canalways keepyourself amusedif youlike reading.Thisis especiallyuseful whenthe weatheris bad.It isa relaxinghobby too.You canreally becomelostin a book.Next,youcanread a book a_94_:in acar,in awaiting-room,on aplane,in bed一even inthebath.All you need isabook!Reading isa convenienthobby as itiseasy tostop andthenstart again.A95_good reasonfor readingbooks is that itis useful.If you read asa hobby you willgetbetter andbetter atit.This m_96_that you will readfaster andwill becomebetter atunderstandingwhat you read.As yourreading improves,you willprobably findyour schoolworkbecomes muche97_.Many schoolsubjects dependon goodreading and,as youread,you learnmore and more.Some peoplesay thatreading isout ofdate.This isnot true.You have to be able toreadto usea computerand,the betteryouread,the betteryour computer skills willbe.Reading ish_98_out ofdate!Good readersare mostlikely to be goodwriters,too.They areusually goodat spellingaswell,and havemore thingsto writeabout.Reading booksisawonderful hobby,one of the best.W_99_other hobbycould bemore usefu1,or moreenjoyable!

41.在短文空白处填上合适的单词，使短文意思通顺，结构完整该词首字母已给出People areoften76k when77c the road.Most of them areold peopleand78c.Old peopleareoften killed79b theyusually can，t80sor81h verywell.Children areoften killedbecausethey are82c.People should831and841at both85s beforethey crossthe road.

42.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给Reading booksisa goodhobby forall kindsof reasons.First,readingbooksisf_93_.You canalways keepyourself amusedif youlike reading.Thisis especiallyuseful whenthe weatheris bad.It isa relaxinghobby too.You canreally becomelostin abook.Next,youcanread abook a_94_:in acar,in awaiting-room,on aplane,inbed一even inthebath.All youneed isabook!Reading isa convenienthobby asitiseasy tostop andthenstart again.A95good reasonfor readingbooksis that itis useful.If youread asa hobbyyou willgetbetter andbetter atit.This m_96_that youwill readfaster andwill becomebetter atunderstandingwhat youread.As yourreading improves,youwillprobably findyour schoolworkbecomes muche_97_.Many schoolsubjects dependon goodreading and,as youread,you learnmore and more.Some peoplesay thatreading isout ofdate.This isnot true.You haveto beable toreadto usea computerand,the betteryouread,the betteryour computerskills willbe.Reading ish_98_out ofdate!Good readersare mostlikely tobe goodwriters,too.They areusually goodat spellingaswell,and havemore thingsto writeabout.Reading booksisawonderful hobby,one of thebest.W_99_other hobbycould bemore useful,or moreenjoyable!

43.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整Knowing howto usea computerisanessential skillfor everyonew81wants tosucceed intodays world.One basiccomputer programthat everyoneshould learnto useisthe word processingprogram.Most typesof writingarec82produced witha word processing program.For e83,everyone mustsometimes writea businessletter.Using acomputer allowsyou toarrange andrearrangeinformation easily,making yourwriting morec84and exactlycorrect.Word processingprogramscan helpyou checkyours85and grammar.A computermakes iteasy tocorrect m

86.Computers can be u87for muchmore thanwordprocessing,however.Other areasare picturedesign,programming,and creatingnew g88,Jobs moneyand neverto reachhim againby messageortelephone.

3.根据文章内容及首字母提示用最恰当的词完成下文A plaincounty woman was visitingthe cityfor the first time.She went into avery tallbuilding.On thefirst floor,she saw an oldlady s59in frontof adoor.The doorwas closed,and overthefloor,there were

160.Then the door opened.The oldlady standingin frontof the door wenti

61.Then itclosed.A fewminutes162,the door opened again,andabeautiful youngwoman w63out!The countrywoman thought,“This isthe door toamagicbox!If Igo insidethe box,I willbe b64when Icome out.”She waitedfor thedoor toopen again.Then she walked in.But insidethedoor,she sawalot ofbuttons on the wall.And she didn，t know what buttonstop65!

4.根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上This isa sceneinahotel.A signon theW84says,“Eat IcedNoodles andFeel Cool.Thismust drawhungry peoplesa85onahot summerday.But inside,the customersdon，t feelc86atall.The houseis crowdedwith people.There is only oneelectric fanin theroom.It wasput thereusuallyfor the good ofthe customers.But whosu87it nowThewaitress s88atthewindow hasturnedon thefan so that itblows directlyonto her.

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5.缺词填空根据上下文和所给的首字母，补全空格内的词，使短文通顺答案写在方框内对应的位置上

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10.pA newworld championhas beenborn.After his18，h birthday,Ding Junhuib1Stephen Hendry,aseven-time worldchampion,9-5and wonfirst prizeat last.This wasthefirst time aC2has wonamajor snookerchampion.i89the computerfield aregrowing,and strongcomputerskillscans90you wellnow andinto the future.

44.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整Dear Grandma,I gotyour1yesterday.I was stohear thatgrandpa had a coldlastweek.Is hestill inh nowI hopehe willbe fines.Things arefine here.I fmy Englishexams lastweek,and Idid OKthistime.I vehad a.hard time.I findscience isreally ad subject,and I don tlike history.My fsubject isPE.The goodnews is that myPE teachersaysI cando wellin jumpingandr.My mteacher saysI amhard-working andmy Englishteacher saysmy listeningis muchb.Well,that sabout allthe newsI havefor now.Love,Tony

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45.根据下列句子中所给首字母提示，在题后相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各自的正确拼写形式，每空只写一词One daya ladywalked into a hatshop.The shopkeepersmiled ands61,“Good afternoon,Madam./z Goodafternoon,“the ladyanswered.There isa greenhat withred f62and greenleaveson itin yourwindow.Will youplease takeit o63of there”“Yes,Madam,〃the shopkeepersaid,willbevery p64to dothat for you.〃Usually ladieslookedata lotofhats b65they chooseone.The shopkeeperhated that.“Good,〃he thought,〃I wills66this hatvery quicklyand ithasbeeninmywindow foravery167time.，z“Do youwant itinabox,Madam,z，he asked〃or willyouw68it〃〃0h,Idon，twantit・〃She answered.〃I onlywant youto takeita69fromthe window.I passyour shopeveryd70and Ihate to see theugly thingthere!z/

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46.首字母填空Helen Kellerlivedin the USA.She was a greatwoman.When she wasababy,she wasb1ill.After manyweeks,the doctorsaid“She isbetter,and nowshe cantsee,and shecanthear,e_2_.”Her parentswere verysad.After afew years,things gotw_

3.She couldnt speak to otherpeople;She sawnothing;She heardnothing;She didntu4_anything.Then onedaya teacher cameto livew_5_Helen andher family.The teacherhelped Helen1_6about words.Helen was very c_7—and soonshe couldspell herfirst word.When she was older,she wentto college.Later Helenbecame veryf_8_.She helpedmany blindand deafpeople.She t_9_around theworldand helpedmany people.The worldremembers hertoday asa braveand wonderfulwoman.She wasblindand deaf,but shefound aw_10_toseeand hear

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47.在下面短文的每个空白处填入适当的词，每空只填一词，首字母已给出Students learntheir lessonsin class.They sitin theclassroom and1totheteacher.Thisis a wayof learning.Is thisthe oway forstudents tolearn Ofcourse not.There isanotherway tolearn.That isstudents canteach themselves.For e,if youcannot remembersomething whenyou aredoingyour homework,what willyou doYou canlook atyour bookstofthe answers.How toteacher yourselfThe firstthing you must dois reading.Read something you areiin,or youhavetoread.The secondisthatyoumustask yourselfquestions.A cleverstudent isusuallyg atasking questions.The thirdis toanswer thequestions yourselfby whard,by readingbooks,and sometimesby askingopeople.There arethe waysof teachingyourself.If youkeep doing1these fora longtime,You aresure to have greatsinyour study.

48.根据文章内容及首字母提示用最恰当的词完成下文A plaincounty womanwas visitingthe cityforthefirsttime.She wentintoavery tallbuilding.On thefirst floor,she sawan oldlady s39in frontofadoor.The doorwas closed,and overthefloor,there were

140.Then thedooropened.The oldlady standingin frontofthedoor wentI i

41.Then itclosed.A fewminutes142,thedooropened again,andabeautiful youngwomanw43out!The countrywomanthought,“This isthedoortoamagic box!If Igo insidethe box,I willbe b44whenI comeout.”She waitedforthedoortoopen again.Then shewalked in.But insidethedoor,she sawalot ofbuttons on the wall.And she didn，t knowwhat buttonstop45!

49.根据短文内容，在短文中空白处填入一个合适的单词，首字母已给出One dayan Australianfarmer Joe sawabright11in thesky.The lightc2nearer andnearerand suddenlyJoesawthatitwasaspaceship.The spaceship13inafield.The doorofthe spaceshipo4and twostrange beings，怪物climbed out.They seemedtob5half manandhalf bird.Joe wasafraid of them.He triedto runaway.But thespacemen walkedtowards him,pickedhim u6and carriedhim intothe spaceship.They putwires电线from amachine ontohis h7andthenthey couldspeaktohim inEnglish.They askedhim questionsabout E

8.Were fromVenus,“they said,“but itis gettingvery hotthere.A lotof ourpeople aredying andwe haventmuchtime left.We aret9to findanew house.vAfter sometime theyfreed Joeand atlast thespaceship tookoff andcouldnot be s

10.Joe toldhis friendsabout thespacemen,but noone believedhis story.“You’11believe meoneday.v Joetold them,“The spacemenwill comeback.・・”

50.首字母填空China j1the WTOon Dec.11,

2001.The Chinesehoped tobeam2oftheWTO manyyears ago.Now thehope hascome true.China isboth thelargest andthe fastestgrowingc3in thedeveloping world.After e4theWTO,she willbe muchricher ands5in theworld.However,theChinesewill meetmore difficultiesandchallenges.A6Chinese students,we shouldworkh7at allour subjects,especially English.English isthe mostw8used in theworld.It sa bridgeto muchk

9.So itsmoreimportant tolearnEnglishw10than before.

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51.根据短文内容及首字母提示在下面空白处填入适当的词Two Americanstravelled tothec61of Australiaby caron as62morning.It wastoo h63for themtod64on.They couldn，t findany houseson e65side ofthe road.Then Mikefound ar

66.He wanted tohave as67in it.But he wasa68that theremight besome s69in it.A boytold himthere wasn

70.So theyjumped intothe river.But in the riverMike feltsomething hithis leg.Then theboytold himthat therewere crocodilesin theriver.

52.根据短文内容及首字母填空Overhead bridgescanbeseen inmany partsof Singapore,in theplaces wheretraffic isvery

81.handcrossing theroad isnot safe.These bridgescan help people crossroads

82.s.Overheadbridges areused invery muchthe same way aszebra crossings.They aremore efficient,

83.t lessconvenientbecause peoplehavetoclimb upa lotof steps.This isinconvenient tothe old.Whenpeople

84.u anoverhead bridge,they donot holdup traffic.But whenthey crossa busyroad usingazebra crossing,traffic isheld up.This is

85.wthegovernment hasbuilt manyoverhead bridgestohelppeopleand

86.k trafficmoving atthe sametime.The governmentof Singaporehas

87.sa lotofmoneybuilding thesebridges.For their own safety,people shouldbe advisedtousetheminstead ofrushing across theroad.Old people may findita little

88.d climbingup and down thesteps,but itis stillmuch saferthan walkingacrosstheroad

89.w allthe movingtraffic.Overhead bridgesareveryuseful.People,both oldand young,should alwaysusethem.This willstop accidents from

90.h.

53.首字母填空Scientists aretrying toturn the deserts into good landagain.They want tob1water tothedeserts,so peoplecan liveand growfood there.They are12alotabout thedeserts.But moreandmoreoftheearth isbecoming deserts.Scientists maynotbeable toc3thedesertsin time.Why is moreandmore landbecoming desertsScientists thinkthat peopleare desertmakers.People aredoing badt4totheearth.Some placeson theearth dontg5much rain,but theystill don,t becomedeserts.Thisis becausesome greenplants areg6there.Small greenplants andgrass areveryi7to dryplaces.They notonly stop thehotsun frommaking theearth evend8,but alsostopthewind fromb9the dirtaway.When abit ofrain falls,the plantsh10the water.Without plants,the landcan becomeadesert moreeasily.

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54.首字母填空Once uponatimethere wasa little girl n_1Goldilocks.She livedwith herfather andmotherin ahouse nearthe woods.One dayGoldilocks wenti2_the woodsto pickberries.She wentdeeperand deeperintothe woods u3she cametoa littlehouse.Now,in thishouse livedthree bears.It wastimeforsupper.On thetable werethreebowls ofporridge.But theporridge wasso hotthat the three bearsc4eat it.Sothey wentout fora littlewalk inthewoods.At thattime Goldilocks wentin.shewasvery h

5.So she ate andate untilsheateit allup.Then shef6very tiredand wentupstairs.There shefound threebeds.So shelay downand fellasleep.Soon the three bearscame backfrom theirwalk.They foundthat someonehad eatentheirporridge.They had togoupstairs togo tobed.They foundthat a little girlwas17on thebed.Just thenGoldilocksw8up.She sawthethreebears andwasverya

9.She rantotheopen windowandshe jumpedout.She ranhome asf_10as shecould.

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55.在短文的空格内填入适当的词首字母已给，使短文通顺每空格限填一词Many peopleliketoread theGuinness Bookof WorldRecords,andsomepeople wanttobein it!Hdo peopleget theirnames inthe bookThey do somethingnew anddifferent,such as例如making theworld，s1cake withmorethan54,000eggs.For manypeople,itisfun to make worldrecords.It isexciting.But whoate thecake

56.根据所给首字母，完成短文填空Bread,n66and riceare67from grain.E68foodsfrom graingivesyouv69,m70and fibre.In Chinaand in otherEast Asiancountries,people ofteneat tofu,soy milkand otherbean products.They areallp71foods.It helpsyou bodygrow ands72strong.C73makes yourbones andteeth strong.Your“diet”is allthe thingsthatyou eat.To have ab74diet,youneedtoeatsome foodfrom eachfoodgroup.It willgive youlots ofe75!

57.在下面短文的每个空白处填入适当的词，每空只填一词，首字母已给出Students learntheir lessonsin class.They sitintheclassroom and1totheteacher.This isawayoflearning.Is thistheoway forstudents tolearn Ofcourse not.There isanother waytolearn.That isstudents canteach themselves.For e,ifyoucannot remembersomething when youare doingyourhomework,what willyou doYou canlook atyour bookstofthe answers.How toteacher yourselfThe firstthingyoumust dois reading.Read somethingyouarei in,oryouhavetoread.The secondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.A cleverstudentisusuallyg ataskingquestions.The thirdistoanswer thequestions yourselfbywhard,by readingbooks,and sometimesby askingppeople.There arethe waysofteachingyourself.If youkeep doing1these foralongtime,You aresure tohave greatsinyourstudy.Ding wasborn inano3family inthe cityof Yixing,Jiangsu.He s4to playsnooker attheage ofeight.By thetime hewas10,n5inthe city couldplay betterthan him.Then hisfather wantedtolet Dingmake snookerhis career.Two years16,his familymoved toDongguanof Guangdong,a cityn7Hong Kong,where snookerismorep

8.To helphim,the familysolde9,even theirsmall house.Luckily,Ding hasbeen successful andthep10oftheChinese peoplenow.Ding hascreated history.

6.根据首字母提示，填出空内所缺单词I loveliving inVenice,its fullof history.I likei58because itsquite asmallcity.I thinkits gotap59of about200,000people,but there are lots of tourists,especiallyin thesummer,and there，snotenoug h60for themall.Ofcourse,there arenocarsor lorries,but thereare waterbuses on the maincanals allday and all n61and itsnot farto walkanywhereinthecity.But youn62lotsofmoneyto live here.Houses arevery e63andeverything comesfromthemainland,so thep64of everydaysuper-market itemsare ratherhigh.And apartfrom cinemasand theatres,theres notm65to dointheevenings.But Istilllike ithere.

7.根据首字母及短文内容，完成单词Instead of]your holidayonabus,inahotel2sitting onthebeach,you maywanttotry hiking.Hiking isa great3to travel.You willget closeto natureand take4atthe sametime.Hikingis easyto doand doesn,t havetobevery

5.You canhike closeto6or travelto otherplaces.The basicequipment youneed7hiking issimple:good shoes,clothes anda backpack.You canhikeinthemountains,ina8or alonga river.You can9go fora hikeinthecity.Hiking isfunand exciting,but you10forget safety.

123456789108.缺词填空根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整Manyyears ago,there wasamanc____________76John.He livedinasmall housenear a river,and therewere somebig treesa77the house.One day,he thought,“If Ic78the treesdown,I canbuild anew house.And thenext day,hedids__

79.A fewdays180_,a nicerand largerhouse wasb81,but oneeveningafter hebuilt hisnew house,there cameas82wind,anditblew hisnewhouseover.Mr Johndidntknoww83it happened.He saidtoh84,“If Ihadnt cutdown the tree,I havehad asmall housetolivein.But anewhousemeans n85houseto me.

9.短文填空根据其内容和所给首字母在空白处填入一个适当的词The populationofChinahad r1nearly

1.3billion withmorethan800million12inthecountry.The increasingpopulation hasbecome abig p3inChina.D4thepastfewyears,China hasdone somethingu5to changethe situation.In c6,most familieskeep inlinewith thepolicy ofone couple,one child.Parents t7their bestto givetheir childrenagoodeducation.It ssaid that therearenow only15babies bornfor every1000persons.Four years ago about28babies werefor every1000persons.However,in some18developedplaces,such asin smallvillages,parents,e9senior peoplein familiesprefer boysto girls.No matterhow p10the familyis,they liketohavemorethan onechild.That swhy ourpopulation isstill growing.

10.首字母填充If youget sL today,a doctororahospital i

2.far away,youhavetosendfor himor her.In theearly1900s,this wasnot thecase.Sometimes doctorshadtotravel manymiles toh

3.their patients.There weref4,telephones orautomobiles.This oftencaused adelay ofhoursbefore thedoctors evenk

5.theywereneeded.Doctor Morrisof Nebraskasolved thisproblem.He usedhoming pigeons.A homingpigeon isabird t

6.always flieshome whenreleased.Doctor Morriswould leaveone ofhis pigeonsw

7.hewasvisiting apatient.If thepatient neededf

8.help,instructions weretot

9.a notetothepigeon sleg andlet itgo.Thepigeon wouldquickly flytothed

10.home.Help wouldsoon beon itsway.

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11.根据上下文和所给的首字母，用恰当的词补全下面短文，使其通顺与正确，每空一词April FoolsDay ison April1st.People canplay jon otherson thisspecial d.If yousucceed,you usuallylaugh andsay,uApril fool!”The personwho hasbeen fooledbyyou1,too,and hewillnever beangry withyou.Mother sDay isonthesecond Sundayof May.It sa daytotmothers.On thatday mothersusuallyreceive flowersand cardsfrom theirchildren.Fathers and children dothe houseworksothat motherscanhavea rEasterDay fallsonthefirst Sundayafter thefull moonwhichison orafter March21st.It salso calledEaster Sunday.It issaid that on thatday JesusChrist comesback to

1.Manypeople goto churchandchildrenoften getp such as toyrabbits.Thanksgiving Dayisonthe fourthThursday inNovember.It sa daywhenpeoplegives thanksforthegoodthings inlife.Usually familiesget tand haveabigdinner.Christmas Daycomes onD25th.It sthe mostimportant festivalinayear.The beautifulthingscanbes everywhere.People exchangegifts,send Christmascards andvisit friends.

12.阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的词，使短文意思完整Friends playan importantpart inour lives.We mayhave manyfriends,but weoften don“tc56understand howwe makefriends.We maygetonwellwithan57of people,but weusuallymake friendswithavery fewofthem.People usetheword“friend”freely.Friends mayhave knowneach othersince childhoodor theymayhave recentlymet.In fact,peoplemayhave differentk58of friendssuchasschool friends,work friends,or sportsfriends.A personmay c59different friendsfor differentactivities.If youplay withs60ontheplayground,the personis yourplaymate.If youoftenplaychessw61a friend,the personis yourchess partner.One mayhave manygoodfriendsand onlyone bestfriend.uBest friendsor“close friendsvareu62two peoplewho haveknowneachother foralongtime.A closefriend issomeone whoisable tos63experiences,joys andsorrows withyou.This isapersonyoucanrely onwhenyouarein need,and thisistheperson towhom youare willingto164a helpinghand.Friendship isone oflife“sg65treasures.

13.阅读短文，根据所给单词的首字母完成单词使短文意思完整正确Farmers growpandanimals ontheir farms.Is itptohaveafarm inthe seaPeople inmany countriesgrow freshwaterfish fromeggs.They movethe smallfish intolakesand rivers.The fishliveandgrow there.People gof inthese lakesand rivers.They enjoycfish.Fish isalso goodfood.Now Japangrows saltwaterfish.Most ofthem areyellowtail fish.The workersgrow the fishfrom eggs.Every timethey givefood tothe fish,they playtapes ofmusic.The fishlearnthat themusic mfood.When thefish growalittlebigger,the Japaneseput theminthe sea nearthe land.Thefish findsome of theirofood.The workersalso givefood to them whilethey playthesamemusicas u.The fishs thereto findthe food.In afew monthsthefishare large.The Japaneseplaythe samemusic,and they can ecatch thesefish inthe sea.The Japaneseget about15%oftheirsfromfarms inthesea.

14.阅读短文，根据所给单词的首字母完成单词使短文意思完整正确W plants,people couldnot live.We eatplants.We breathethe oxygenthat plantsp,Andwe needplants becausethey makeour citiesand ourlife beautifulandc,That swhy eveninbig moderncities,we haveparks fullof treesgreen grassandflowers.Also youaresto findsomegreen houseplants andflowers inthe roomsin everycity.But doyout___to yourplantsDo yougive them love andattentionThe bookThe SecretLifeof Plantsby PeterTomkins andChristopher Birdsthatyou shouldtalktothemand givethemlove.The booktells avery interestingtest.Two seedswere plantedindifferentp___________________.While theplants weregrowing,one plant was givenlove and positiveideas.The oplant wasgiven onlynegative ideas.After sixmonths,the lovedplantwasbigger.Under theearth,it hadmoreand1roots,above theearth ithad athicker stemandmore

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15.首字母填空Most Americanfamilies aresmaller thanthe familiesinothercountries.Children inthe USAwill leavetheirp1homes whenthey growup.They usuallylive farfromtheir parentsbecausetheywanttofind goodj2,They oftenw3to their parents ort4them.And theyoften gotos5theirparentson holidays.Parents usuallylet theirchildren c6their ownjobs.Americans thinkiti7for youngpeopleto d8about theirlives bythemselves.Children areasked todosomework a9their houses.And inmany families,children arep10for doingsome houseworksothattheycanlearn howtomakemoneyfortheir ownuse.

16.根据短文内容及首字母提示用最恰当的词完成短文Once,there liveda woodmanand hiswife176nearaforest.One day,whenthe woodmanwasa77to cuta tree,a fairy（仙女）a78,sayingshe wouldlet himandhiswife havewishes ifhedidnt hurtthetree.The woodmana79and thefairydisappeared.When hegothome,hewasvery hungry,so hewished tohaveabig sausage.His wifewass80toseea sausage.When shelearnthestory about the fairy,shewasa81with hishusband.She saidshew82the sausagewerestuck toher husbands nose.As n83ofthemcould pullthe sausageoff thenose,they wishednothinghad h84Surely,thethreewishes werewasted.And thewoodman ownednothing ata

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17.阅读下面短文，然后在短文中的空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的首字母已给出Sarah Davislives inDalton,Australia,where herparents havea sheepfarm.Dalton isasmall countrytown w76one hundredpeople.The nearestcity isover onehundred andfiftykilometres away,So Sarahdoesn to77go there.She likesher lifeo78the farm.She hasa brothercalled Jeff.They79gotoschool.In summeritsusuallyvery hot.So theschool days80early athalf pastseven andfinishes atmidday.At themoment JeffDavis isworking inthe woolshed.He ispicking theg81wool fromthe badwool andis puttingit intotwo boxes.Sarah istaking thegood wooltothe wool1store.The workinthewool shedishard,but Sarahand Jeffdontmind,b82its goodfun.Jeff e83working withthe animals.When hedoesn thelp hisfather,he readsbooksabout farming.He isgoingtoc84next yearto studyfarming.When theyfinish inthe shed,Sarahand Jeffare goingforaswim inther85They sometimesvisit theiroldfriends.

18.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整A professortoldhisstudents togointothecityslums to study thelife of200boys.He askedthemtow86reports abouteach boy”s lifeand future.Every oneofthestudents wrote,“He doesn”t haveany hope.…Twenty-five yearsI87,another professorread aboutthe earlierstudy.He toldhis studentstof88out whathad happenedtotheboys.They triedvery hardand foundthat176oftheboyshad becomesuccessfula89doctors,teachers andscientists.The professorwasverys90and decidedtostudyit further.Luckily,allthemen werelivingnear theplace andhewasable toask eachone,“What madeyous91”Each oneanswered,“There wasateacher.The teacherwass92living there,so theprofessor foundherandasked theold womenw93she hadused topull those boys outoftheslum,andc94them intosuccessful people.The teacher”se95began toshine andsaid witha sweetsmile,“It”sreallyvery easy.I lovedthoseboys.

19.根据短文内容，在每一空格内填写一词首字母已给出，使短文完整连贯Can yousee therabbit stail When arabbitsees somethingdangerous,it runsaway.Itstail iswhite andmoves upanddownasitruns.The otherrabbits seethe tailm46and theyrun,too.They knowthatthereis d47The rabbithas toldthem somethingw48making asound.It hasgiventhemasignal.Many other animals usethis kindof

149.When azebra isangry,it raisesits hood环tomake i50fierce.This warnsotheranimals.Whenabee hasf51some food,it goesback toits home.It c52tell theother beeswhere thefood isb53speakingto them,but itdoes somedancing intheair.This t54the otherswhere thefood is.Some animalssay thingsby makingsounds.Sometimes wehumans speakinthesameway.Butwe havesomething t55no animalhasa largenumber ofwords.No animalhas thewonderful poweroflanguage.

20.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整About tenyearsagowhen I wasastudent atcollege,I spentmy summerholidays workingat amuseum.L86was hardfor methen.Dad hadlost hisjob andMum wassick inbed.I wasw87if Iwouldbeable togo onwith mystudy thenext term.One daywhile Iwas working,I sawan old man comein withalittlegirl ina wheelchair.AsI lookedc88at thisgirl,I foundthat shehad noarms orlegs.She wasw89a littlewhitedress andshe alsohadahaton.As theoldmanpushed thewheelchair upto me,Iwasbusy withmy work.I t90my headtowardthe girland gaveherawink.When Itook themoney fromher grandfather,I lookedback atthegirl,who wasgiving methe prettiest,largest smileI haven91seen.Suddenly herhandicapseen.Suddenly herhandica wasg92andallI sawwas thisbeautiful girl,whose smilealmostgave mea betterunderstanding ofwhat lifeis allabout.She t93me froma poor,unhappycollege studentand broughtme intoherw94of smiles,loveandwarmth.I“m nowa successfulbusinessman andwhenever Iget downand thinkaboutthetroubles oftheworld.I thinkabout thatlittlegirlandtheu95lesson,about lifethat shetaught me.

21.短文填空在下面短文的每个空白处填入适当的词，每空只填一词，首字母已给出Students learntheir lessonsin class.They sitintheclassroom and161tothe teacher.This isawayoflearning.Is thistheo62way forstudents Lolearn Ofcoursenot.There isanother waylo lecirn.Thal isstudents canleach themselves.For e63,ifyou cannotremembersomethingwhenyouare doingyourhomework,what willyoudoYou canlook atyourbookstof64the answers.How toteacher yourselfThe firstthingyoumust dois reading.Read somethingyouarei65in,oryouhavetoread.The secondisthatyoumustask。