天津市2023年中考英语真题

天津市年中考英语试卷2023

一、单项填空，从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选选出可以填入空白处的最佳项（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1.Mymotherismaking_______applepieandIwantlotry______piece.A.a;an B.a;不填C.an;a D.an;不填

2.______teachertalkedo_____abouthestoriesoftheSilkRoad.A.Our;us B.Our;we C.Ours;us D.Ours;we

3.Peopleallovertheworldlovepandas,andthepandahasbecomea__ofChina.A.festival B.poem C.guestD.symbol

4.——WouldyouliketovisitTianjinUniversitytomorrow—Sorry,ImafraidI_____.Illworkasavolunteerinmycommunity.A.can B.cant C.must D.mustnt

5.Thegrapesarevery_______andtheyalsotastegood.A.easy B.lazy C.boring D.fresh

6.Samdid_______inhisstudiesthisyearhanlastyear.A.well B.belter C.best D.thebest

7.Tokeephealthy.Darningsgrandparents________inaparkeveryday.A.exercise B.cough C.sleep D.wait

8.Davidlearnt_______whenhewasfive.A.swim B.swims C.swam D.toswim

9.Whilewe_______anEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.A.sing B.willsing C.weresinging D.aresinging

10.IfIdonttalk_______,myoldgrandmothercanthearme.A.quickly B.loudly C.suddenly D.quietly

11.Lisaisapopularmonitor.She_______herclassmalesandteachers.A.takespartin B.getsonwellwithC.getsintotroublewith D.keepsclearof

12.SomephotosofthemoonintheSpaceClubnextweek.A.shows B.isshowingC.wereshown D.willbeshown

13.Youshould（urnoff（helightsyouleavetheroom.A.until B.before C.although D.so

14.—Doyouremember—Sure.OntheeveningofMayDay.A.howwegottotheJiefangBridgeB.howdidwegettotheJiefangBridgeC.whentheJiefangBridgeopeneditselfD.whendidtheJiefangBridgeopenitself

15.—Oh,no!Mymobilephoneismissing!—.Gotothelostandfoundoffice.Theymighthaveit.A.Dontworry B.ThanksalotC.Itsoundsgreat D.Thatscool

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentists（牙科诊所），buthe___

16..Hewasafraidofthe

17.whenthedentisthadtoextract（拔出）histooth.Tomsmothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldget

18..Atlast.Tomhadtoagree.Therewerenotmanypeoplealthedentists.

19.,itwasToms（urn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsaldown.Thedemistlooked

20.andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.HeaskedTomto

21.hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection（注射）and

22.himihalhewouldnotfeelanypain.Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe

23.wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottocaltoomanysweetthings

24.histeethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,Tom

25.howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.I

6.A.relaxed B.refused C.nodded D.jokedI

7.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training

18.A.nicer B.smaller C.warmer D.worse

19.A.Sometimes B.Recently C.Soon D.Especially

20.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless

21.A.fill B.shut C.open D.cover

22.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised

23.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich

24.A.but B.sothat C.or D.whether

25.A.regretted B.hoped C.realised D.guessed

三、阅读理解，阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理Inthemorning.DanielandPeterfinishedtheirbreakfastquickly.Theypulontheirschoolunifonns（校月艮）,tooktheirschoolbagsandwalkedquicklyto（hebusstop.Theyhad（owaitfortheirschoolbusasusual.Theywaitedforhalfanhourbutthebusdidntcome.Thetwobrotherswerestartingtogetworried.Theydidnotwanttobelatetorschool.Justthen,Danielsclassmate.Ben,camewithafootballonhisbike.TheyweresurprisedtoseethatBenwasntinhisschooluniform.Benstoppedinfrontofthetwobrothersandasked,WhereareyougoingToschool,repliedPeterquickly.Whyarentyoureadyforschool,BenDanielasked.HaveyouforgottenthattodayisaschoolholidaylaughedBen.Wehavenolessonstoday!WhenDanielandPetertoldtheirmotheraboutit,theyalllaughed.Atlast,thebrothersjoinedBeninplayingfootballinthefieldnearby.Whataspecialmorning!

26.WhendidthestoryhappenA.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Lonely.D.Worried.

28.WhywerethetwobrotherssurprisedA.Benwasafootballfan.B.Benwasntinhisschooluniform.C.Benhadabicycle.D.Benwasleavingschool.

29.Thebusdidntcomebecause.A.theweatherwasbadB.thedriverwassickC.itwasaschoolholidayD.therewassomethingwrongwithit

30.WhatdidthewobrothersdoatlastA.Theywenttothecinema.B.TheyplayedfootballwithBen.C.Theyreadbooksathome.D.Theycookedwiththeirmother.阅读理解

27.HowdidDanielandPeterfeelwhentheirschoolbusdidntcomeAbout80%ofpeopledonotgetenoughvitamin（维生素）Deveryday.Butthisvitaminisveryimportantforyourhealth.VitaminDisreallyimportantforourbones（骨骼）.Whenweareyoung,vitaminDbuildsupourbonesandmakesthemstrong.Whenweareolder,westillneedvitaminDtokeepourbonesstrong.OurbodieskeepthevitaminDinourbonesandteeth.ThenwelosevitaminDasweworkandexerciseduringtheday.ButourbodiescantmakevitaminD.Sowehavelogetitfromoutsideofourbodies.Wherecanapersongetthisver）1importantvitaminVitaminDisinfoodslikefishandeggs.Sometimes,vitaminDisaddedtobread,milk,andorangejuice.Foodisnot（heonlywayourbodiescangetvitaminD.ThesunalsogivesusvitaminD.Ifwcwanttobehealthy,weshouldspendsometimeinthesuneachday.Toomuchsunisnotgoodforyou,butabout15minutesadayisusuallyenough.AndweshouldbesuretoeatfoodsthatarerichinvitaminD,too.

31.ThewritersaysthatvitaminD.A.makesourbonesstrongB.keepsourhaircleanC.isnotnecessarytorourteethD.isharmfultoourhearts

32.WhydowehavetogetvitaminDfromoutsideofourbodiesA.Itmakesuspopular.B.Ithelpsuscatmorefood.C.OurbodiescantmakevitaminD.D.ThemorevitaminD,thebetter.

33.Accordingtothewriter,peoplecangetvitaminDby.A.eatingfish B.watchingTVC.workinghard D.havingasleep

34.HowlongareweadvisedtospendinthesuneachdayA.About15minutes.B.About45minutes.C.About1hour.D.About2hours.

35.Paragraph3mainlytellsus,A.whatvitaminDis B.wherewecangetvitaminDC.howmuchvitaminDweneed D.whypeopledontlikevitaminD阅读理解Mostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildrensbooksuseanimalsashemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookafteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadults成年人enjoygoingtozoos.Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.Raisinganimalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywerewealthyandpowerful.Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzooswerenottreatedwell.Theydidntreceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today,zoosstillbringpeoplepleasure,buttheytrrtoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowlilies.Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,foodandwater,andhealthcare.Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.SomepeoplethinktheRilesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,peopledisaDDrovedoftheuseofsomelargeanimalsinshows.Theythoughlthezoosdidnthaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughtheanimalswerenottreatedproperly.Withsomanypeopleagainstheshows,thezoosdecidedtomakeachange.Peopleseeanimalsinzoos.Atthesametime,theyrytolearnaboutandprotecthem.Bothpeopleandanimalscangetalotfromeachother.

36.WhostartedthefirstzooA.AqueeninEgypt.B.AkinginEgypt.C.AqueeninEngland.D.AkinginEngland.

37.HowdoesthewriterfeelabouttheanimalsintheearlyzoosB.Hefeelssadforthem.C.Heisproudofhem.D.Heisafraidofthem.A.Hedoesntcareaboutthem.

38.Accordingtothepassage,zoostodaymust,A.trainpeopleforshowsB.helplookafterfamilypetsC.provideheallhcarefortouristsD.followherulesoprotectanimals

39.ThephrasedisapprovedofinParagraph4meansA.wroteabout B.dependedonC.wereagainst D.weregoodat

40.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutA.Largeanimalsinshows.B.Famouszoosaroundtheworld.C.Animalsinhewild.D.Zoosinthepastandtoday.

四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Hello,Ibny.LinglingandIwenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight.B:

41.___________A:Ilwasgreat!Youknow.Ialwayswantedtogothere.B:

42.___________A:Wedrankteaandwatchedanopera.B:

43.___________A:No,itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.Buttheactorsandactresseswereexcellent.B:

44.___________A:Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedtorthreehours.B:DidyouenjoyitA:Well,itwasinteresting.

45.B:SodoI.ImalsointerestedintraditionalChineseculture.A.Ivenoidea.B.HowwasitC.WhoisLaoSheD.HowlongdidyoustayE.DidyouunderstandtheoperaF.Ihopetoseemoreoperasnexttime.G.WhatdidyoudoinLaoSheTeahouse

五、完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

46.早起是一个好习惯Itsagoodhabitto early.

47.让我们一起去看湖景它离这儿并不远Letsgotoseethelake.Itsnot here.

48.海伦拿起一本杂志，开始看起来Helenamagazineandbegantoread.

49.学生们在学校学习过关于急救的知识Thestudentslearntaboutfirstaid.

50.有一天我会回去看望我的老师们OnedayIwill tovisitmyteachers.

六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子Itishealthytolivearoundtrees.Treesworkasdoctorsandtheykeepushealthy.Manyscientistshavestudiedhowtreescleantheair.Forpeopleinlargecities,treescanbeveiyimportantfortheirhealth.Thesedays,citiesareplantingtreesnotjustinparks.Theyarealsoplantingtreesalongstreetsinordertohelpcleantheair.Somescientistsalsobelievetreeshelpmorethanjusttheair.Treeskeepourbodieshealthyaswell.Peopleinhospitalsseemtodobetterwhentheycanseetreesfromtheirrooms.Peoplewithtreesneartheirhomesusuallytakemoreexercise.Scientistshavealsostudiedthehealthyeffects（效果）oftreesonourminds.Oneeffectoftreesseemstobethattheymakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Scientistsdidsomeresearchoncitypeopleinanareawithfewtrees.Aftertreeswereplantedonthestreet,peoplewalkedslowerwhengoinghome.Theysaidtheareawasmuchnicer.Ofcourse,anothergoodeffectisthatdoctortreesworkforfree!

51.Treesworkas andtheykeepushealthy.

52.Citiesarealso alongstreetstohelpcleantheair.

53.Peopleinhospitals whentheycanseetrees.

54.Scientistshavestudied onourminds.

55.Aftertreeswereplantedonthestreet.whentheywenthome.

七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整每空限填一词Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheisp_

56.withsomeprogressinstudies.Orapersonmaysmileifafriendtellsafunnyjoke.Thereareothergoodr

57.tosmileoften.First,itise

58.tosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles（WL肉）tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourf

59.arestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytryto

160.nicebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However,peopleoftensayasmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobea

61.someonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewants（ostaywithsomeonewhoisalwaysunhappy.Third,smileshavepower（感染力）.Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasilyandquicklys_

62.fromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whenapersonlaughs,peopletend（往往会）tolaughwithhimorher.Ifapersoniss_

63.,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileoralaugh.Itistheeasiestwaytocheersomeoneup.F

64.,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Eventhoughyouaresad,trysmiling.Youllfindthatitwillhedifficulttos

65.sadforverylong!

八、书面表达（本大题共15分）

66.假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学王亮的一个感人故事

1.一个下雨天，王亮在路上看到一群人聚在一起

2.他走过去，看到一位老妇人躺在地上

3.了解情况后，他蹲下为老人撑伞

4.救护车到达后，他悄悄地离开了

5.你认为参考词汇蹲卜crouchdown救护车ambulance要求I.词数80~100个

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

3.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥DearPeter.HowiseverythinggoingIdliketotellyouastoryaboutmyclassmate,WangLiang.Onarainyday.DoyouhaveastorytoshareLookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A天津市年中考英语试卷答案

202316.B；

17.A；

18.D

19.C；

20.B；

21.C

22.D；

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.D

41.B；

42.G

43.E

44.D；

45.F

46.get；up

47.far from

48.picked up

49.at/in；school

50.go back

51.doctors

52.plantingtrees

53.seemtodobetter

54.thehealthyeffectsoftrees

55.peoplewalkedslower

56.pleascd；

57.reasons

58.easicr；

59.⑴ace；

60.Iook；

61.around

62.sprcad；

63.sad；

64.Finally；

65.stay

66.Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,HowiseverythinggoingIdliketotellyouastoryaboutmyclassmate,WangLiang.Onarainyday,WangLiangsawagroupofpeoplegatheringontheroad.Hewentoverandsawanoldwomanlyingontheground.Knowingthesituation,hecroucheddowntoholdanumbrellafortheoldman.Whentheambulancearrived,heleftquietly.IthinkWangLiangisagoodstudentwhohelpsothers.Weshouldlearnfromhim.Yours,LiHuaDoyouhaveastoiytoshareLookingforwardtoyourreply!。