高考英语阅读理解一轮复习暑期提前训练导学案36

（）高考英语阅读理解一轮复习暑期提前训练导学案36［说明文）TopicName ClassLearningobjectives利用所学知识理解文章中出现的长难句

1.,掌握“说明文”解题策略及猜词能力

2.通过解题了解英语国家文化，开拓视野，增强考试信心保持良好的学3习状态和做题的手感熟悉“说明文”选择题型的题型特点LLearning important.掌握“说明文”选择题型解题步骤和技巧2points.保持良好的学习状态和做题的手感3Learning difficult能运用阅读理解解题技巧完成练习point[Preview]独立阅读文章并完成题目（限时分钟内）

1.

14.理清文章体裁、结构、主旨2[Experiencing]课堂笔记错题Children formopinions aboutdrugs andalcohol ata veryearly分析age.Even fourand fiveyear oldshave definiteopinions aboutalcohol.Preschoolers,because ofthe commercialsthey seeonTV,often think that alcohol helps people have more fun and bebetter athletes!Images of alcohol areeverywhere inoutsociety—consumption of alcohol isrepresented twiceper hourindaytime shows,and threetimes inan averageevening program.Despite thewide spreadof alcoholin oursociety,and theproblemsthat canbe connectedwith it,many parentsfeeluncomfortable whentalking aboutalcohol withtheir children,or arenot surewhen andhow tostart.Many parentsbelieve thatteenage drinking issomething thattheirchildren would never be involved in.Unfortunately,teenage drinkingis verycommon in North Dakota.In astate widesurveyof adolescentsin juniorand seniorhigh school.Only24%claimed tohavenever consumedalcohol.When askedabout theirdrinking inthe past30days:•61%adolescents reporteddrinking•42%drank fiveor moredrinks ina row•17%reported bingedrinking•

4.2%reported drivingand drinkingOtherresearch onrural youthinNorth Dakota hasfound thatabout10%ofasampleof fifthand sixthgraders wereengaged infrequent drinking.Teenagers whoreportedalcohol useespecially thosewho beganuse inlate elementaryschooland juniorhigh schoolwere morelikely to be depressed,feel lesspositive aboutboththeir familyand friends,and have poorer grades.Research hasfound thatchildren andeven teenagerslook totheir parentsin makingdecisionsabout importantthings intheir life.Decisions aboutusing alcoholareundoubtedly somethingthat parentswill wantto provideguidance about.Here aresomesuggestions abouttalking tochildren aboutalcohol.

1.The author,s attitudetowards imagesofalcohol isA.negativeB.responsibleC.shockingD.positive

2.We caninfer fromParagraph2that.A.many parentsdon trealize theseriousness ofteenage drinkingB.many parentsfeel uncomfortablewith teenagedrinkingC.many childrenwou1dneverbeinvolvedin teenagedrinkingD.alcoholis a generaltopic betweenparents andchildren

3.Which ofthe followingisamisguided ideaA.Teenagers involvedin drinkingtend tohavepoorergrades.B.Teenagers involvedin drinkingalcohol tendtobebetter athletes.C.Teenagers reportingalcohol useare morelikely tobe depressed.D.Teenagers reportingalcohol usefeel lesspositive abouttheir family.

4.What willthe articleprobably talkabout nextA.How tobe supportiveof yourchildren.B.Means ofteaching childrento makeimportant decisions.C.Advice abouttalking tochildren aboutalcohol.D.Why teenagerslook totheir parentsin makingdecisions.

5.Which ofthe followingmight bethe besttitle ofthe passageA.Keeping Awayfrom AlcoholB.Teenage DrinkingBecoming VeryCommonC.Tips onHow toTalk toChildren about AlcoholD.Talking withYoung ChildrenaboutAlcohol课堂笔记

一、[Lead-in]文章体裁__________________________________________________文章结构__________________________________________________文章主题__________________________________________________主题句在文章或段落的位置.._________________________________

二、[Solution strategy]阅读每题的题干，标记题干中的关键词或实词，猜测文章的主题主旨，分析对比选项，确定答案

1.第1题类型是_____________O请画出关键解题句.

2.第2题类型是_____________o请画出关键解题句.

3.第3题类型是_____________o请画出关键解题句.

4.第4题类型是_____________o请画出关键解题句.

5.第5题类型是_____________o请画出关键解题句.[Summary]正确率词汇掌握（名词

1.sunlight（动词

2.danced（名词

3.treetops（名词

4.laughter（动词

5.filled（名词

6.popcorn（名词

7.breeze（动词

8.seemed（词

9.Saturday mornings组（形容词

10.happiest（名词

11.strangers（动词

12.threw（名词

13.car（词组

14.bad dream（副词

15.barely（动词

16.whisper（名词

17.police（动词

18.questioned（名词

19.hours（动词

20.waited（名词

21.news（动词

22.monitor（名词

23.telephone（动词

24.trust（名词

25.afternoon（动词

26.heard（名词

27.radio（词组

28.looking for（动词

29.blocked（名词

30.picture（动词

31.pray（形容词

32.exhausted（名词

33.hocus-pocus（动词

34.screamed（动词

35.sobbing（名词

36.desk（动词

37.knelt（名词

38.strength（名词

39.eternity（名词

40.phone【答案解析】.推断题根据第三自然段第一句1Unfortunately,teenagedrinkingis verycommon in可知，作者对于现在酒精的印象是消极的，故选NorthDakota.A.推断题第二自然段主要讲述了尽管酒精在社会广泛传播，许多父母在跟孩子讲到酒精的时2候，都感觉不自然，不知道该怎么和什么时候跟孩子讲述甚至有些父母觉得自己的孩子跟喝酒没有关系可知，现在很多父母没有意识到孩子喝酒的严重性故选A..细节题第一自然段3Preschoolers,because ofthe commercialsthey seeon TV,often意思是学前的thinkthatalcoholhelpspeoplehavemorefunandbebetter athletes!孩子，通过一些电视广告，经常认为酒精能够帮助人们获得更多的乐趣，成为更好的运动员这是一个误区故选B.推断题由最后一自然段最后一句话4Decisions aboutusing alcoholare undoubtedlysomethingthat parentswill wantto provideguidance about.Here aresome意思是关于使用酒精的事情毫无疑suggestions abouttalking tochildren aboutalcohol.问是父母想要提供建议的事情这里有一些关于跟孩子谈论酒精的建议可知接下来文章要讲述跟孩子讲述酒精的建议故选Co.主旨推断题全文主要讲述了孩子通过商业广告，以及一些电视晚间节目，对于酒精有一5些接触和了解，但是却存在一些误区，同时经过调查研究发现，现在在一些孩子甚至青少年中间，喝酒成为普遍的现象而家长在孩子喝酒方面，没有足够的认识，所以提醒父母要给予孩子必要的指导和建议故全文主要讲述了关于酒精和孩子的谈话故选Do词汇总结（名词）阳光

1.sunlight（动词）跳舞

2.danced（名词）笑声

4.laughter（动词）充满

5.filled（名词）爆米花

6.popcorn（名词）微风

7.breeze（动词）似乎

8.seemed（词组）星期六早上

9.Saturday mornings（形容词）最快乐的

10.happiest（名词）陌生人

11.strangers（动词）投掷

12.threw（名词）汽车

13.car（词组）恶梦

14.bad dream（副词）仅仅

15.barely（动词）耳语

16.whisper（名词）警察

17.police（动词）盘问

18.questioned（名词）小时

19.hours（动词）等待

20.waited（名词）消息

21.news（动词）监视

22.monitor（名词）电话

23.telephone（动词）信任

24.trust（动词）听到

26.heard（名词）收音机

27.radio（词组）寻找

28.looking for（动词）封锁

29.blocked（名词）照片

30.picture（动词）祈祷

31.pray（形容词）疲惫的

32.exhausted（名词）戏法

33.hocus-pocus（动词）尖叫

34.screamed（动词）呜咽

35.sobbing（名词）书桌

36.desk（动词）跪下

37.knelt（名词）力量

38.strength（名词）永恒

39.eternity（名词）电话

40.phone。