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升本英语练习机密☆启用前2005年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试《基础英语》试题考试时间120分钟,满分150分答题说明1选择题部分的答案请写在答题卡上相应字母的中间划横线2主观题的答案写在主观答题纸上相应的位置留意答案写在试卷上一律不给分I.Vocabulary andStructure40point,Ifor eachofmatter from another.
1.It iseasy toone stateBvaryA differDchange life.C distinguishBhas mentionedthe
2.Not oncehis view ofA didthe gentlemanmentionD thegentleman mentionedteagentlemanand cakes.C thegentleman mentionBwith
3.We discussthe matterD atA overshe had promisedus.C by
4.It wasnt sucha gooddinnerC putD stayed
51.A tookB putCbrought Dcarried
52.A BringB TookCFetched DCarried
53.A apiece ofB apacket ofC a cupof Da boxof
54.A shookB noddedCbent Dshowed
55.A backB awayCout Dalong
56.A anyB someClittle Dfew
57.A when B whereCwhy Dhow
58.A stoodB satCmade Dplaced
59.A afew BfewC littleDalittle
60.A atB overReadingComprehension45point,3for eachIII.OneToday anyonewill acceptmoney inexchange forgoods andservices.Peopleuse moneyto buyfood,furniture,books,bicycles andhundreds ofwhat theyneed or want.When theywork,they usuallyget paidin money.Most of the moneytoday ismade ofmetal orpaper.But peopleused touseall kinds of thingsas money.One of the firstkindsof money wasshells.Shells werenot theonly thingsused as money.In partsof Africa,cattlewere one of theearliest kindsofmoney.Other animalswere usedas money,too.The firstmetal coinswere madein China.They wereround andhad asquarehole in the center.People strung(系)them together and carriedthem fromplaceto place.Different countrieshave useddifferent metalsand designsfortheir money.The firstcoins inEngland were made oftin.Sweden andRussiaused copperto maketheir money.Later,other countriesbegan to make coinofgold and silver.But even gold andsilver were inconvenient ifyou hadto buysomethingexpensive.Again theChinese thoughtof away toimprove money.They begantouse paper money.The firstpaper moneylooked morelike anote fromoneperson to another thanpapermoneyused today.Money hashad aninteresting historyfrom the days ofshell moneyuntiltoday.
61.Which of the followingcan becited asan exampleof theuse ofmoneyin exchangefor servicesATo sella bicyclefor$20B Toget somemoney forold booksCTo buythings you needorwantD Toget paidfor yourwork
62.Where wereshells usedasmoneyin historyAIn thePhilippines.B InChinaC InAfrica DIt is notmentioned
63.Why,according to the passage,did ancientChinese coinshave asquarehole in the centerA Because it would beeasier toput themtogetherandcarry themaround.B Becauseitwouldbe lighterfor people to carrythem fromplace toplace.C Becausepeople wantedto makeit looknicer.D Becausepeople wantedto savethe expensivemetal theyweremadefrom.
64.Why does the authorsay thatevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyou hadto buysomething expensiveABecause they are easyto steal.B Becausethey aredifficult forpeopletoobtain.C Becausetheyarenot easyto carryaround.D Becausethey themselvesare expensive,too.
65.Which onedo youchoose asthe besttitle forthis passageAMoney andIts UsesBDifferent ThingsUsed asMoneyC DifferentCountries,Different MoneyDThe Historyof MoneyTwoResearchhas shownthat motivation动机is veryimportant in learninga language;youneedto beenthusiastic aboutit,and to be interestedinit.Different peoplewill havedifferent motives-the desirefor promotion,the hopeof beingable tostudy abroad,curiosity abouta verydifferentculture,and pureintellectual enjoymentis onlyoneofpossible motives.But actuallywanting tolearn is the mostimportant motiveof all.Courage is an essentialattribute属性inlearninga language.It takesa lot ofcourage tospeak aforeign languageeither infront ofyour friendsorto native speakers,but don t beafraid ofmaking mistakesthatis theway we learn.Nowadays thereare manydifferent formsof English,each withitsown constructionsand accent,and,so longas you can makeyourselfunderstood andcan understandwhat issaid toyou,you havesucceeded incommunicating,which is the purposeof anylanguage.Curiosity is not only a possiblemotivation.It is also agreat helpinyour learning.Remember thata languageis notjust agrammatical system,it is the outcomeof acertain culture.It isnot veryhelpful justto learnlotsof wordsand listsof grammaticalrules unlessyou knowas muchaspossible aboutthe backgroundofthelanguage,so thatyoucanunderstandthe ideaswhich arebeing conveyed(表达),the referenceswhich arebeingmade,and theinferences whichcan bedrawn from the informationexplicitly(明白地)given.So learnas muchas youcan aboutthe differentcultureswhich influenceEnglish一watch televisionprograms,listen to the radio,try toobtain newspaperand magazineswhich arewritten bynativespeakers,look atadvertisements,and aboveall,readnot textbooks,but novelsandpoems andplays.They willshow youhow languageis reallyused.The Englishlanguageisnotan abstract(抽象的)system;it isa livingform ofexpressionwhich derivesmuch ofits meaningfromthecontext inwhich it is used,andmuch ofits effectfromawhole networkof extra-linguistic(语言学之夕卜的)knowledge.If youlive ina countrywhere English is the nativelanguage,you acquire this knowledgenaturally,just asin Chinayouacquired your own culturalknowledge unconsciously.But,because youareunlikely tobe ableto visitcountries whereEnglishisspoken asthenativelanguage,you haveto makea consciouseffort to acquirethisculturalawareness andknowledge.
66.With what topic isthis passageprimarily concernedACuriosity in Learning a Language BCourage in Learning a LanguageC MotivationinLearningaLanguageD QualitiesinLearningaLanguage
67.The authorof thispassage possiblyisa.A beginnerof EnglishLearning B foreign teacher ofEnglishC ChineseteacherofEnglish DChinese studentstudyingabroad
68.What doesthe authorsuggest inthis passageAYou shouldnot learngrammar.B Youshouldignorethe rulesofpronunciation.C Youshouldlearna languagebymaking mistakes.D Youshouldlearna languageatschool
69.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingstatements isTRUEAYou shouldbe preparedto makemistakes incommunicationB Wordsare thebasis ofEnglish learningCGood pronunciationis importanttoanEnglish learner.D Wantingto knoweverything doesnot helpyou learninga language.
70.According tothe author,what sthe bestway oflearning EnglishATo studyhard BTo studyabroadC Tolearning aboutcultures DTo makemistakesThreeAmongst themost popularbooks beingwritten todayare thosewhich areusuallyclassified as science fiction科幻小说.Hundreds oftitles arepublishedevery yearand areread byall kindof people.Furthermore,someof themost successfulfilms ofrecent yearshave beenbased onsciencefiction stories.It isoften thoughtthat science fiction isa fairlynew developmentinliterature,but itsancestors原型can befound inbooks writtenhundredsof yearsago.These booksare oftenconcerned withthe presentationof someformsof ideal society,a themewhich is still oftenfound inmodern stories.Most ofclassics ofscience fiction,however,have beenwritten withinthelast onehundred years.Books bywriters suchas JulesVerneand H.G.Wells,to mentionjust twowell-known authors,have beentranslatedinto manylanguages.Modern science fiction writersdon twrites aboutmen fromMars orspaceadventure stories.They aremore interestedin predictingthe resultsoftechnical developmentson societyand thehuman mind;or inimagining futureworlds which are a reflection(反映)ofthe world whichwe livein now.Because of this theirwriting hasobvious politicalundertones(含意).In anage wherescience factfrequently overtakes(超越)science fiction,the writers may findit difficultto keepahead ofscientific advances.Thosewho aresufficiently clear-sighted tosee the waywe are going,however,may providea valuablelesson onhow to deal withthe problemswhich societywillinevitably faceas ittries tocome toterms with a continuallychangingview ofthe world.
71.Which ofthe followingstatements isNOT trueA)Science fictionis fairlynew inliterature.B)Science fictionis ratherpopular withpeople today.C)Science fictionoften dealswith some form of idealsociety.D)Hundreds of books classifiedasscience fiction areprinted everyyear.
72.Earliest sciencefiction waswritten.A onehundred yearsagoB byJules Verneand H.G.WellsC totell peoplehow toimagine futureworldsD hundredsof yearsago
73.Modern sciencefiction writersare interestedin.A adventuresin spaceBsomeformofidealworldC futureworldswhichhave nothingin commonwith ourpresent societyDpredicting developmentsin technologyand theireffects onsociety
74.In ourpresent world,.A sciencedevelops asfast asitispredicted bysciencefiction writersB sciencedevelops fasterthan writers can imagineCsciencefictionwriterscanalways foreseewhat wondersscience candoDOnly sciencefictionwriterscan seethewayscience isgoing
75.Whichof thefollowing isNOT theconclusion thatwe drawfrom thispassageE Sensiblesciencefictionwritersmaytell uswhat to do infuture.F Weare boundto haveproblems aswe tryto makeprogress inscience.G No one knowsanything aboutwhattodo withthe problemswearetoface.H Ourviewoftheworldare subjectto change.IV.Short Answer10points,2for eachDo you findgetting upin the morning sodifficult thatit spainfulThis might be calledlaziness,but Dr.Kleitman has a newexplanation.Hehas provedthat everyone has daily energy cycle.During thehours when you laborthrough yourwork youmay saythat yourehot”.That strue.The timeof daywhen youfeel mostenergetic iswhenyour cycleof bodytemperature is at itspeak.For somepeople thepeakcomes duringthe morning.For othersit comesin theafternoon orevening.No onehas discoveredwhy thisis so,but itleads tosuch familiarmonologues独白as:“Get up,John!You will be latefor workagain!”The possibleexplanationtothetrouble is that Johnisathis temperature—and-energypeak inthe evening.Much familyquarreling endswhen husbandsand wivesrealizewhat theseenergy cyclesmean,and whichcycle eachmember ofthefamily has.You cant changeyour energycycle,but youcan learntomakeyour lifefitit better.Habit canhelp,Dr.Kleitmen believes.MaybeA that B whichC as Dwhat
5.It wasessential that the applicationforms backbefore thedeadline.A mustbe sentB wouldbe sentCbe sentD werewent
6.The reasonI went to takethat classis theprofessoris supposedtobevery good.A why,for Bwhy,soC why,that D that,becauseB IneffectA As a matterof factDAs aresult ofCInstead ofThemachine cantbemade perfectovernight;in fact,it shouldbeimproved.B rightawayA oneafter anotherDstep bystepC byturn
9.The printisstillwet.ABenot sureto touchit touchit BBe surenot toCBe sureto nottouch itDDon tbe sure
7.this awareness,attitudes towardsdream arechanging.to touchityou resleepy inthe eveningbut feelyou muststay uplate anyway.Counteract(对抗)your cycleto someextent byhabitually stayingup laterthanyou want to.If your energy islow inthemorningbut youhave animportantjob todo earlyintheday,rise beforeyour hour.This wontchange your cycle,but you11get up and workbetter atyour lowpoint.Get offtoaslow startwhich savesyourenergy.Get up withaleisurelyyawn(呵欠)and stretch.Sit on the edgeofthebed aminute beforeputtingyour feetonthefloor.Avoid thetroublesome searchfor cleanclothes bylayingthem outthe nightbefore.Whenever possible,do routinework intheafternoon andtakes requiringmore energyor concentrationfor yoursharperhours.
76.What isDr.Kleitman snew explanationItis thateveryonehas
77.When isthe timeyourcycleof bodytemperature isat itspeakIt ismorning,he should
78.If onewants towork moreefficiently athis lowpoint inthe
79.You areadvised torise withbecause itwill helpto keep your energyforthedays work.
80.According tothe passage,doesthepeak cometo peopleatthe same timeV.Writing25points依据以下三点提示,写一篇不少于100个英文单词的短文In Face of SoaringBook Prices如今书价越来越高
1.我们应付昂贵书价的一些方法
2.希望书价越来越便宜
3.2005年专升本英语答案1—10CAACC CDDBD11—20CCCCB DCBDD21—30BCAAD BBADC31—40CCBBD CCDAC41—50CCCDD ABDBC51—60AACAB BADAD61—70CDACD DBCAC71—75ADDBC
76.dailyenergycircle.
77.whenyoufeel mostenergetic.
78.get upearlier thanusual.
79.a yawnand stretch.
80.No,itdoesn tInFaceofSoaring BookPrice(05年作文)Just asman cannotlive withoutfood,so studentscannot acquireknowledgewithout books.Unfortunately,book pricesare sohigh nowadaysthat manystudentscan hardlyafford tobuy them.In faceof soaringbook price,wehave comeupwithsome tricks”todealwith thisunfavorable situation.First,making fulluse oflibrary resourcesisthemost common“trick”.Our libraryhasalarge collectionofbookson varioussubjectsand fromdifferent countries.We findit verybeneficial todo so.The second“trick“isthatwe exchangeour ownbooks.Asasaying putsit,uBuyingbooks isnot sogood asborrowing them.We tendto spendmore timereadingbooks borrowedfrom otherstudents thanourownbooks.Third,we buybooksthrough co-payment.Since eachstudent paysonlyapart ofthe cost,booksdo notseem tounaffordable.This isa self-deceiving“trick”,of course.Though wehave thoughtof some“tricks”to copewith soaringprices,we sincerelyhope thatbook priceswill godown sharplyso thateverystudent willfind booksreally affordable
10.It wasuntil shearrived inclass sherealized shehadforgotten herbook.A whatB whenCwhy Dthat
11.This isa nicecar,but we cannot it.A provideB supply
12.This isthe dictionaryI dependalotwhenever Ihaveproblems withnew words.A withwhich Bin whichCon whichD forwhich
13.Where didyou getyour watchArepair B to repairDrepairing herCrepairedfailure inthe exams.
14.His carelessnessBresultedA resultedfromD resultedto Thereisnofor youCresulted inonthisC affordD manageone.A placeB roomCseat Dcorner
16.The daysyou couldtravel withouta passportareathingof thepast.A wheneverB whereverCon whichD inwhich
17.We stillknow littleabout outerthough wehave mademucheffort inresearch.A heavenB universeCspace Dsky
18.But forsunlight,there nomoonlight.A willbe BwouldbeC hadbeen Dhas
19.We madeseveral plansfor ourholiday,but wewenttoLondon theend.A atB onCby Din
20.Revolution meansthe productiveforces.A toliberate BliberatedC liberateD liberating
21.Many peopleplan toput RMB5,000every yearto financetheirchildren sfuture education.A downB asideCup Don
22.I ranAlice,who wason herway tosee me.A up B out ofC into D over
23.seeing thedamage hehad done,he feltashamed.A OnB ByCAt DForhe coulddo tohelp thepoor.
24.In facthehaddoneB whichAwhatD allwhichCas
25.We mustbe off.It ideight already.A byaccident Bon averageCby chanceD rightaway
26.V mvery sorrythe wholemorning.I forgotthe appointment.A to keep you wait Bto havekept youwaitingCtokeepyouwaitD tokeepyouwait
27.These youngmen walkout ofthe officebuilding,each afileunder hisarm.A carriesB carryingCcarried Dhaving carried
28.A computercan storeinformation becauseit hasa verylargememory.A agreat manyB avast amountofCalarge numberof Da numberof
29.Lao Wangisaselfless man,so underno circumstancesanything thatwillbenefit himselfand hardthe interestsof others.A doeshe doB didhe doChe doesdo Dhe does
30.Noonedoubts heisthebest leaderinthecompany.A whetherB whatCif Dthat
31.nobody waswilling tovote forher,she decidedto dropoutofthe election.A SeenthatBSo thatCSeeing thatD Whenthat
32.The audience,,enjoyed theperformance.A most of themwere studentsB theywere mostlystudentsCmostofwhom werestudents Dthey themselveswerestudents
33.It sno goodhim.He isalways indifferentto others.A toturn toB turningtoC turntoDturned to
34.A womanand threechildren aresaid inthe trafficaccident.A tobe injuredBtohave beeninjuredChaving beeninjured Dbeing injured
35.In theexperiment wekept awatchful eyethe developmentsand recordedeverydetail.A inB atCfor Don
36.Doyouthink TommyisthetruthA sayingB speakingCtelling DDuring thetimewhen
37.she wasliving inNew Yorkthat shemet herhusband Terry.A JustwhenBSoon afterCIt waswhile DDuring thetimewhen
38.The childwillbetaught thathard workis necessaryto success.A bringupBbring withCbring forwardD bringabout
39.I,d liketo takeofthisopportunity tothank youfor yourcooperation.A advantageBoccasionC benefitD profit
40.Most Americandontobject themby theirfirst names.A thatI callBforcallingC tomy callingDthatI amcallCloze30points,
1.5for eachILWhen wewant to41other peoplewhat wethink,wecando itnot onlywiththe helpof words,but alsoin many42ways.For example,we sometimesmoveour heads43when wewantto say“yes”,and wemove ourheads44when wewanttosay“no”.People,who can45hear norspeak,talk toeach otherwiththe helpof theirfingers.People whodo notunderstand eachothers languagehavetodothesame.The followingstory shows46they sometimesdo it.47English manwho couldnot speakItalian was48traveling inItaly.Oneday heentered arestaurant andsat49a table.When the waiter came,theEnglishman openedhis mouth,50his fingersintoit,51them outagain andmoved hislips.In thisway hemeant tosay,52me somethingto eat.The waitersoon broughthim53tea.The Englishman54his headand thewaiter understoodthathe didnt wanttea,so hetook it55and broughthim56coffee.The Englishmanwas angry.He wasjust goingto leavethe restaurant57anothertraveler camein.When thisman sawthewaiter,he58his handson hisstomach.That wasenough.In59minutes therewas alarge plateof breadand meat60his table.
41.A sayCtell
42.A anythingCother
43.A nowand thenCupanddown
44.A frommouth tomouthC fromthe massestothemasses
45.A notonly…but alsoCeither
46.A howCwhat
47.A TheCA
48.A everCon
50.A laidBspeakD talkBanotherD otherBover andoverD hereand thereBfrom doorto doorDfrom sideto sideBas wellasD neitherBwhyD whichBAnD AnyBneverD once。
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