初一英语语法总结

初一英语语法总结初一英语语法总结、代词2项目人称代词物主代词指示代词反身代词人称主格宾格形容词名词性第一人称单数Imemyminemyself复数weusouroursourselves其次人称单数youyouyouryoursyourseIf复数youyouyouryoursyourseIves第三人称单数sheherherhersherself hehimhishishimselfitititsitsthisthatitself复数theythemtheirtheirsthesethosethemselves、动词3）第三人称单数A当动词是第三人称单数时，动词应当像名词的单数变动词那样加如下:S,般在词后加comes,spells,waits,talks,sees,dances,trains二）在后力口如x,sh,ch,s,tch eSowatches,washes,wishes,finishes三））以辅音字母加结尾的变为再加如1y y i esostudy-studies,hurry-hurries,try-tries）以元音字母加结尾的直接加如2y soplays,says,stays,enjoys,buys四）以结尾加如o esodoes,goes五）特别的有are-is,have-has）现在分词B当我们说某人正在做什么事时，动词要使用分词形式，不能用原形，构成如下一）一般在后加如ingspell-spelling,sing-singing^ee-seeing^train-training^lay-playing,hurry-hutrying,watch-watching,go-going,do-doing二）以不发音的结尾的去掉再加如e eingdance-dancing,wake-waking,take-taking,practice-practicing,write-writing,have-having三）以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母+一个辅音字母（留意除开字母组合如）要双写最终的辅音字母再show-showing,draw-drawing加如ing oput-putting,run-running,get-getting,let-letting,begin-beginning四）以结尾的变为再加如系死ie iey ingtie-tying die-dyingo位于lie-lying、形容词的级4我们在对两个或以上的人或物进行对比时，则要使用比较或最高级形式构成如下一）一般在词后加或（假如是以结尾则直接加或）er este rst如greater-greatest,shorter-shortest,taller-tallestjonger-longest,nicer-nice st,larger-largest二）以重读闭音节结尾且个元音字母个辅音字母（字母组1+1合除外,如）结尾的双写结尾的辅音再加如:few-fewerfewest er/estobig-biggerbiggest,red-redderreddest,hot-hotterhottest三）以辅音字母结尾的变v为力口如+y ier/esthappy-happierhappiest,sorry-sornersorriest,friendly-friendlierfriendliest（）morefriendlymostfriendly,busy-busierbusiest,easy-easiereasiest四）特别状况（两好多坏，一少老远）good/well-betterbestmany/much-moremostbad/ill-worseworstlittle-lessleastold-older/elderoldest/eldestfar-farther/furtherfarthest/furthest、数词（基变序，有规章;

一、

二、三，自己背;

五、

八、

九、十5二；其它后接结尾，变为跟上th;yi,eth去o first,second,third;fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth;seventh,tenth,thirteenth,hundredth;twenty-twentieth,forty-fortieth,ninety-ninetieth【初一英语语法总结】。