语法时态总结（素材）人教PEP版英语六年级下册

一般现在时含义表不经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态often,sometimes,usually,always...on用法Saturdays/Sundays...（在一般现在时中，如果动词的三单形式变化规则一般情况下直接加s like-likes主语是第三人称单数，动make-makes词要用二单形式）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加teach-teacheswatch-watcheseswash-washes以结尾的，加esdo-doesgo-goes以辅音字母加y结尾，把study-studiesy变i再加es不规则变化have-hasbe-is现在进行时含义表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态用法now,look,listen等提示词结构be动词+动词的现在分词He issleeping now.现在分词变化规则直接加ing eat-eating（口诀直加双写去哑以不发音的e结尾，去e加e）ingdance-dancing write-writinghike-hiking use-usingchase-chasingrun-running双与结尾辅音字母，再加swim-swimmingingshop-shopping一般将来时含义将来某一时段的动作或状态（将来时间的提示词）Next week,next Tuesday...,next...Tomorrow...TonightThis evening/afternoon结构Will+动词原形I willbe late.be goingto+动词原形（be计划、安排和打算要做的事动词三种形式is/am/are）Im goingto seea filmtomorrow.一般过去时含义过去发生的动作或存在的状态过去时间提示词last weekendlast nightlast Mondayyesterdaythe daybefore yesterday...years ago...months ago动词过去式变化规则规则变化一般情况下直接加edstay-stayed play-played（一般过去时中，动词要watch-watched visit-visited用过去式）不发音e结尾的，直接加taste-tasted like-liked山live-lived以辅音字母加ycry-cried study-studied双写辅音字母plan-planned stop-stopped不规则变化drink-isam dosleepseeread havegetarehurt goridecantake eatsitbuythink runfallwakefeel give。