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年贵州普通高中学业水平考试英语试题2021注意事项
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷第一部份阅读明白得（共两节，总分值60分）第一节（共10小题，每题4分，共40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）当选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AOne day,a littleboy decidedto dig a holebehind hishouse afterwatching ascience program.As hewas working,a coupleof boysstopped byto watch.What areyou doingasked oneof thevisitors.〃I wantto diga deephole all the way-through the earth!z，the boyanswered excitedly.The olderboys beganto laugh,telling himthat itwas impossibleto doit.Then theyleft.The littleboy kepton diggingand digging.Suddenly,a fewsmall colorfulstones caughthiseyes.He collectedthem andput theminto aglass jarpatiently.Humming asong,he wenton digging.The jarwas fullsoon.Then hetalked tohimself calmlyand proudly,“Maybe Ican，t finishdiggingall theway through theearth,but lookat whatI havefound in the processof digging!〃The boysgoal wastoo difficult,but itdid causehim togo on,in otherwords,to causeusto keepworking!Not everygoal willbe achieved.Not everyjob willend upwith asuccess.Not everydreamwill cometrue.But when you can，t achieveyour goal,maybe you can say,“Yes,but lookwhatIve foundalong theway!There areso manywonderful thingsthat havecome into my lifebecauseI triedto dosomething!z，It isin thedigging thatlife islived,is theunexpected joyon thejourneythat reallyhas ameaning.just500yuan ayear forAstudent.If youjoin now,you canget
43.one monthfree membership,which j^t isopen toanyone aged
44.14or over.One ofits branchesis nearthe KingHotel,that
45.not faraway fromyour home.It opens at6a.m.to midnightevery
46.day.So it is veryconveniently for you.Whenever you are free,
47.you cango there.They haskinds ofgood equipmentand there are
48.35class everyweek,including yoga,aerobics andswimming.
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5000.
50.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua三.书面表达（20分）Dear Jacky,I mglad to learn that you aretravelling toGuizhou withyours parentsand willcelebrateyour firstDragon BoatFestival inGuizhou.Looking forwardto seeingyou soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
1.What causedJack todigaholeA.A TVprogram aboutscience B.A lectureabout scienceC.A TVprogram about journey D.A lectureaboutjourney
2.The boyfelt whenhe foundthe beautifulstones.A.Bored B.Happy C.Disappointed D.Angry
3.What doyou thinkof JackA.Active butimpolite B.Lazy andstupidC.Humorous but careless D.Determined andhard-working
4.What ismainly discussedin the textA.A storyabout Jackand histwo friendsB.A journeyabout Jackand histwo friendsC.Enjoying awonderful processof workingD.Searching forvaluable stonesin diggingBEverybodyhates rats.But in the earthquakecapitals of the world-japan,Los Angeles,Turkey-rats willsoon bemans newbest friends.What happensafter anearthquake Wesend inrescue（救援）dogs.Why Becausethey cansmellpeople.Dogs savelives.They helprescuers tofind livingpeople.But dogsare bigand theycan，t getinto smallspaces.So nowa newresearch projectis usinga smalleranimal tosavelivesthe rat.How does it workFirst,the ratis trainedto smellpeople.When thishappens,the ratsbraingives asignal.This issent toa smallradio on its back,and thenthe rescuersfollowthe radiosignals.When therat，s brain activity jumps,the rescuersknowthat someoneis alive.The rathas smelledthat person.Although there are alreadyrobots whichcan dothis job,rats arebetter.Christian LinsteratCornell University•-New Yorksays,“Robots nosesdon，t workwell whenthereareother smellsaround.Rats aregood atthat.Rats canalso seein thedark.They arecheaper andquicker totrainthan dogs,and unlikerobots,they don，t needelectricity!The“rat project”is notfinished,but JulieRyan ofInternational RescueCorps inScotlandsays,“It would be fantastic.A ratcould getinto spaceswe couldn，t getto anda ratwouldget outif itwasnt safe.Perhaps for the firsttime inhistory,people willbe happyto seearat in a building,but onlyafter anearthquake,of course.
5.After anearthquake,rats canrescue peopleby___________.A.Watching B.Smelling C.Touching D.Hearing
6.Why cant dogstake theplace ofrats inrescuing accordingto thetextA.Dogs aren\t assmart as rats B.Dogs cantrun asfast asratsC.Dogs aretoo bigto entersmall placesD.Dogs can\t seeas farasrats
7.It canbe inferredfrom thetext that the“rat projectisaimed athow.A.To searchfor rats in anearthquakeB.To traindogs towork withratsC.To trainrats to become betterrescuersD.To get rid ofratsin an earthquakeCWhat you seeNotall films are made in real places.When they are,theyareshot onlocation,whichmeans thatreal streets,trees and buildings are used.However,this canbe difficultand expensive,so manyfilmsaremadeinbuildings called sound stages.If this is thecase,a backdrop（背景）may becarefully paintedand hungbehind the actors.Backdrops areso goodthatyouoftenthink youare lookingat arealplace.There areso manyimportant wordsthat referto thecamera.When theentire screenis fullwithone image,like someones face,this is called aclose-up shot（特写镜头）.When thecameramoves backand thescreen showsa picturefrom faraway,thisiscalled awide-angle shot（广角镜头）.Wide-angle shotsareused to showthingssuch asmountains anda riveror acity withmany streetsandbuildings.At theend ofa film,the credits（演职人员）appear.They includea list of peoplewho workedonthe filmand thelistofsongs youheard in the film,as wellas otherthings.WhatyouhearThe musicwhich playsin thebackground whileyou watcha film iscalledthe filmscore.The soundslike raindrops,a doorbellor footstepsinacorridor arecalledsoundeffects.Sometimes,when afilmispopular inmany countries,people wantto hearthe dialogueintheiown language.In thiscase,new actorsare hiredto read the dialogueand itis recordedoverthe originaltalking.This iscalled dubbingand peopledescribe thiskinds offilms asdubbed（译制片）.A.credits B.films C.actors D.people s
9.Which ofthe followingwouldbethe besttitle forthetextA.How toMake a Film B.How toPaint aBackdropC.How toAct inaFilmD.How toRecord MusicinaFilm
8.The underlinedworld“their”inthelast paragraphrefers toA.In amaths textbook.B.At abus station.
10.Where canyou probablyreadthetextC.In aadvertisement.D.At alecture film.第二节（共5小题，每题4分，共20分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项选项中有两项为多余选项If yousometimes cant fall asleepand youdont knowwhat to do totrick yourselfto sleep,herearea fewtips tofollow.•11Take yourjournal andstart writingabout yourworries,troubles andproblems.It sa goodway to stopthinking about the happiestmoments inyour life.Write themdown.12Thinking andwritingabout happythings canhelp youfall asleepfaster,sleep betterand wakeup happierinthemorning.•Read a book13If youare notabooklover,read anybook youwill findat home.Twentyminutes ofreading willtake youfeel boredand sleepyand youwill dropoff tosleep withoutnoticingit.•Play withyour pet14She helpsyou relax,getridof negativethoughts,combat stressand sleepbetter.Ifyou have a pet,consider playingwith her/him afew minutesbefore bed.These aresome ofthe bestto dowhenyouhave troublefalling asleep.15A.Write ajournalB.I hopethese smalltips willhelp you.C.Playing withchildren canmake youyounger.D.When youcan,tfall asleep,you mayplay withyour catE.Reading Englishstories isa goodway toimprove yourwritingF.Reading inbed isa popularand effectivewaytofallasleepfaster G.Now,write down10happythings youare gratefulfor inyour life.第二部份英语知识运用（共两节，总分值60分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题3分，总分值45分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑My motherusedtosay thingsjust to make memad.Like mostteenagers,I thoughtI knew
16.And whatI didnt know,I didnt wantto betold.She didntcare.She obviouslyfelt itherappointed dutytomakemy bloodboil onoccasion likecold waterin hotgrease（油脂）,For example,17I saidI wasgoing toa movieor abasketball gameor asleepover（夜宿）at myfriend Marthas,my motherwould rollher eyes.18my wayoutthedoor,she dyell:Youneed toslow19down before something20doesitforyou!You dont wanttolearn thatthe hardway!”I hadno ideawhat thatmeant;I thoughtshe just wanted meto21with her.If thatwasher plan,it didnt work.Many yearslater,tomymother sgreat delight,I hadthree22of myown.They thoughttheyknew everything.And whatthey didnt know,they didntwanttobetold.I wouldsay the23kindsof thingsto themlike mymom.That swhen Ifirstsaw it.My motherwasn ttrying tomake mestay home.She wastryingto24me.Why dowe alwayshave tolearn things“thehardway？Why cant wejust25our elderswisdom Itsagood lessonfor anyone.26,I stillhaven tlearned it.Yesterday,I hadjust steppedout ofthe showerwhen I27my cellphone ringinginthe kitchen.Taking a28quickly,I ranthroughthehouse.I grabbedthe phoneand hitmy leftfoot29the table.The X-ray showedthat Id brokentwo toes.We allneed toslow ourselvesdown onceinawhile,beforesomethingbad doesitfor_30_,My motherwas rightabout alot ofthings.I wishI couldtold her.
16.A.everything B.everybody C.nothing D.nobody
17.A.unless B.but C.if D.though
18.A.On B.In C.Up D.Down
19.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.yourselves
20.A.pleasant B.simple C.strange D.bad
21.A.stay homeB.keep silentC.keep difficultyD.study hard
22.A.cousins B.nieces C.grandsons D.teenagers
23.A.different B.same C.funny D.boring
24.A.help B.hurt C.shame D.blame
25.A.question B.admire C.refuse D.accept
26.A.Luckily B.Obviously C.Usually D.Hopelessly
27.A.had B.felt C.heard D.saw
28.A.towel B.toothbrush C.soap D.comb
29.A.under B.below C.against D.around
30.A.us B.them C.him D.her第n卷第二部份英语知识运用（共两节，总分值60分）第二节语篇型语法填空（共10小题；每题
1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（注意每空不多于2个单词，有的单词形式无需改变）I wanted todosomething specialfor myfifteen-year-old son,who hasalwaysbeen31perfect boy.He workedall summerto earnenough moneyto buyhimself anew racingbicycleinstead ofasking moneyfrom me.Then hespent hoursand hoursonit.I lovedmy sonsomuch that I bought32heapair ofglasses andgloves.When my son rodethe racing-bicycle withtheglasses andthe gloves,he lookedso33cool.He dreamedof takingpart ina raceand winning.On November10lh,my birthday,when Iwent tothekitchento startthe34milk andbread inthemorning,I founda beautifulguitar onthe table,beside whichwas acard,saying uHappy35birthday tomy wonderfulmother,all mylove,your son.I wasvery36surprise andthen begantosob.I rememberedonce Ijoked tomy familythatIwantedtolearn playingthe guitar37makemy lifecolorful.I hadforgotten it,but myson remembered.He tookit38serious,and boughtonefor meas mybirthday gift.When Iwondered howmysoncould39buy thisexpensive gift,soonI realizedthat myson40sell hisracing-bicycle toget methe guitar.第三部份低级写作共两节，总分值30分第一节短文改错共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出请按以下情形更正该行多一个词多词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线\划掉该行缺一个词缺词处已经加了漏字符号A,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词该行错一个词错词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出更正后的词Dear WuTong,How areyou Iknow youre thinkingof joina gym.I suggest
41.you shouldjoin BetterBodyGym.It isnot expensive.It cost
42.just500yuan ayear forAstudent.If youjoin now,youcan get
43.one monthfree membership,which i_tisopen toanyone aged
44.14or over.One ofits branchesis nearthe KingHotel,that is
45.not faraway fromyour home.It opensat6a.m.to midnightevery
46.day.So itis veryconveniently foryou.Wheneveryou arefree,
47.youcango there.They haskinds ofgood equipmentand thereare
48.35classevery week,including yoga,aerobics andswimming.
49.If youwant Aknow more,you maycall202-537-
5000.
50.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值20分）假设你的李华，你的美国笔友Jacky打算今年六月和父母一路来贵州旅行，并在贵州度过一个端午节请你依照以下要点，写一封回信信的要点L端午节的历史及时刻历史悠长、农历五月初五；
2.端午节的意义纪念伟大的诗人屈原、祝愿家人及朋友安康等；
3.端午节的活动家人团聚、吃粽子、赛龙舟等；
4.终止语祝愿、期待等注意
1.词数100左右；
5.能够适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
6.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数参考辞汇
1.庆贺传统节日一celebrate atraditional festival
2.悠长的历史-havealong history
3.农历五月初五一be onMay5lh ofthe Chineselunar year
4.为了纪念某人一be inmemory ofsb.
5.是一名伟大的诗人一be oneofthegreatest poets
6.祝愿某人安康―wish sb.Good Health”
7.家人及朋友一allthefamily andfriends
8.团聚团聚一get togetherforthedinner
9.吃粽子一eat Zongzi
10.观看龙舟赛一watch thedragon boatraceDear Jacky,I mglad tolearnthatyouaretravelling toGuizhou withyours parentsand willcelebrate yourfirstDragon BoatFestival inGuizhou.Looking forwardto seeingyou soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua英语答题卡一,选择题（总分105分，共30小题，阅读明白得共15个小题，每题4分；完形填空共15小题，每题3分）123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930二.语法填空（共10小题，每题L5分，共15分）
31.
32.
3334.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.三.短文改错（总分10分，每题1分）以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出请按以下情形更正该行多一个词多词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线（\）划掉该行缺一个词缺词处已经加了漏字符号（A）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词该行错一个词错词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出更正后的词Dear WuTong,How areyou Iknow you,re thinkingof joina gym.I suggest
41.you shouldjoin BetterBody Gym.It isnot expensive.It cost
42.。
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