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、
3.B
31.C
2.B
3.C
4.D、
41.B
2.D
3.A、
51.C
2.A
3.A
4.D、
61.a
2.watching或
3.By for
4.However
5.yearly
6.them
7.delayed
8.punctuality
9.which
10.before、
71.coming
2.was listening
3..before
4.who
5.,when
6.memorized
7.nothing
8..the youngestSection III Translation、
81.D
2.E
3.G
4.A
5.F、
91.E
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.G
11、A.grateful B.surprised C,angry D.noisy、12A.way B.process C.operation D.life、13A.watch B.smile C.listen D.understand、14A.class B.goal C.ability D.reason、15A.began B.agreed C.found D.shared、16A.argued B.attended C.witnessed D.accepted、17A.found outB.thrown awayC.brought upD.held out、18A.give B.accomplish C.spend D.accompany、19A.complete B.necessary C.enough D.typical20A.called B.carried C.searched D.createdSection IIReading ComprehensionPartADirections:Read the following fourtexts.Answer the questions beloweach textby choosingA,B,C orD.Mark youranswers()on the ANSWER SHEET.40pointsText1Jeremy Barasremembers the first timehe eversaw apop-up restaurant.The26-year-old entrepreneurwas onvacation inEngland(航天舱)four yearsago andhad tolook upat theLondon EyeFerries wheelto seeit.Hanging abovehim was a capsulefull ofdinerswho wereserved a new courseeach timea revolutionwas made.“I thoughtthat wasthe coolestthing ever”,he says.Baras,who foundedPopUpRepublic.com in2012to promotethe ideaof pop-up restaurantsin theUSA,has beenstudying themever since.Pop-ups,which have been aroundsince atleast theearly2000s,are openanywhere from a fewhours toseveral months,but theirdefiningfeature isthat theyare temporary.They may be onlya tinypart of the$709billion U.S.restaurant industry,but pop-ups havegottena boostin recentyears asa lower-cost,lower-risk wayfor entrepreneursto testthe waters.Some restaurantowners seethem asaway torenew interest in existinglocations.And somestruggling cities,like Oakland,California,have turned to themto helprevitalize(衰退).local economiesimpacted bythe recessionTheconcept hasbeen especiallypopular withup-and-coming chefswho wantto test-drive asa menuconcept without investing afortunein apermanent space.Your cooksand chefsare reallytalented,but they,re stuckin theback ofsomebody elseskitchen cookingsomebodyelse9s menu,says ZachKupperman,chief businessmanofficer andco-founder ofDinner Lab.Chefs inDinner Labcook in the middleof space,give a brief introduction about themenu and themselves-and thenbravely listento diner feedbackafterward.Pop-ups5temporary naturealso allowsrestaurateurs tocharge adeposit tomake surethe dinerswill showup.Of course,trends in the food industry comeand goquickly,and there is noguarantee thatdiners wonttire of the concept.Some一entrepreneurs haveresorted toeven weirderlocations-in aformer limestonemine,say,or at the topof acrane tokeep customersinterested.“Its notquite partof themainstream economyyet.says Baras.、1What doesthe underlinedpart“a revolutionwas made“in ParagraphOne possiblymeanA.Chefs designedcreative dishes.B.Diners tastedfoodinanewand creativeway.C.The capsulecontaining dinersmade acircle.D.Great changeswere madein thefood industry.、2Perspective chefsare drawnto pop-ups dueto thefact that.A.pop-ups arebecoming increasinglypopular withdiners worldwideB.they havethe desireto explorea saferway tomake alivingC.their investmentin pop-ups willbring thema long-lasting fortuneD.pop-ups providea changeabletest fieldfor talentedchefs9creativity、3The writerspurpose ofwriting thepassenger is.A.to appealto peopletodineoutinpop-up restaurantsB.to giveabriefintroduction of pop-up restaurantsC.to warnbusiness ownersof theappearance ofpop-up restaurantsD.to foreseethe futureofpop-up restaurants9developmentText2An imageis wortha thousand kilos Okay,so maybenot athousandkilos,exactly,but astudy showshow a photo diarycan keepdietersmotivated,making themmore likelyto achievetheir targetweight.Elias KuzmarDaza,a medicalprofessional fromColombia,studied themotivation levelsof patientson weight loss programsat anutritionclinic.(指标)Different measurementswere takenof the patients each week,including bodymass indexfood andexercise diaries,etc.to recordtheir progress.In addition,full-body photographswere takeneach week,which provedto bevery motivatingand akey factorinpatients completingthe fullprogram.Over thecourse of the sixteen-week program,a fullninety percentof patients,aged between16and72,saw thetreatment throughto the end,with seventypercent successfullymeeting theirweightlossaims.Among thosemonitored,one measurementprovedparticularly motivating:waistline.This findingindicates thatthe majority of thepatients whoattended the clinic didso motivatedby image,rather thananyunderlying condition.It shouldbe pointedout thateighty percentof themwere female.Another usefulfinding ofthis studywas thatpatients didnot necessarilyneed toattend the clinic inperson for the programto beeffective.A supportline wasset up,which patientscould callto submit their measurements.They alsotook andsent theirown full-bodyphotographs to the researcher.Fifty percentof patientscompleted theprogram in this way.Summarizing thefindings,Kuzmar says:“What patientswant is aphoto,rather thancold numbers.These photosserve asvisualconfirmation that all theirhard workis payingoff,encouraging themon tofurther weightloss.、1What isthe purposeofthestudyA.To showlosing weightis veryeasy.B,To compareseveral waysto lose weight.C.To provethe effectof imagesin weightlosing.D.To seehow manypeople canloseweightsuccessfully.、2How manypatients intheclinicreached theirweight-loss goalsA.50%.B.70%.C.80%,D.90%.、3What cangive peoplemost motivationwhen theyare tryingto loseweightA.Friends9encouragement.B.Others9strong muscles.C・Their slimmerwaistline.D.Their standardblood pressure.、4What mustthepatientsdo tocomplete theweight-loss programA.Go totheclinicevery week.B,Call tosubmittheirmeasurements.C,Report tothe professionalevery day.D.Take full-body photographseachweek.Text3Freelance writersWantedAssociated Contentis anonline publishingplatform thatenables anyoneto earnmoney bywriting articleson theWeb.Writing forAC is a greatwork opportunityfor students,stay-at-home parents and freelancewriters-you canwork onyour owntimeand submitpapers,reviews,essays,etc.on anytopic that you haveinterestin.This isa jobyou cando fromanywhere—all youneedis accesstotheInternet.Heres howyou getstarted:1Go to.2Follow theinstructions toregister.简介,3Fill inyour profilemaking noteof yourprevious experienceand yourareas ofexperience ifany.4Start submittingarticles.Youll beginearning moneyas soonas yourarticles arepublished and the amountis basedon the pageviews itreceives.In additionto ourown library of content,we havehundreds ofpartners Partner Content Teamwho workwith ACto obtainhigh-quality.As such,there arelots ofopportunities fbrour mosttalented andproductive writersto acceptPartner Assignments,,on anas-needed basis.If you,re interestedin acceptinghigher payingPartner Assignments,send usa linkto yourAC profileonce youhave submittedatleast fivearticles.We willreview allsubmissions andpass themalong toour PartnerContent Team.If selected,you willstart receivingspecialpaid assignmentsfrom usonaregular basis,which youare freeto acceptor ignore.NOTE:we payour writersvia PayPaldaily.Any questionsEmail me:、1You canwrite forAC oncondition that you.A.have richexperience inwritingB.have accesstotheInternetC.must registeran accountD.must befree athome、2How muchyou canearn foryour publishedarticle dependson.A.the spaceit coversB.the topicit dealswithC.the opinionit voicesD.thepageviews itreceives、3PartnerContentTeam ismentioned hereto.A.encourage peopleto writemore articlesfor ACB.lay stresson theimportance ofcooperationC.seek moresupport fromother businesspartnersD.show offits abundantlibraryof contentText4Do youknow howit iswhen yousee someoneyawn and you startyawning tooOr howhard it is to be amongpeople神经元laughing andnot laughyourself Well,apparently itsbecause wehave mirror neurons inour brains.Put simply,the existenceof mirror neurons suggests that everytime we see someone else dosomething,our brainsimitate it,whether ornot weactually performthe sameaction.This explainsa greatdeal abouthow welearn tosmile,talk,walk,dance orplaysports.But theidea goesfurther:mirror neuronsnot onlyappear toexplain physical actions,they also tell usthat thereisabiologicalbasis forthe waywe understandother people.Mirror neuronscan undoubtedlybe foundall overour brains,but especiallyinthearea whichrelate toour abilityto uselanguages,and tounderstand howother peoplefeel.Researchers havefound that mirror neuronsrelate stronglyto language.A groupof researchersdiscoveredthat ifthey gavepeople sentencesto listen to forexample:The handtook hold oftheball,the samemirror neuronsweretriggered aswhen theaction wasactually performedinthisexample,actually takingholdofa ball.Any problemswith mirror neurons maywell result in problemswith behavior.Much researchsuggeststhatpeople withsocial andbehavioralproblems havemirror neuronswhich arenot fullyfunctioning.However,it isnot yetknown exactlyhow thesediscoveriesmight helpfind treatmentsfor socialdisorders.Research intomirror neuronsseems toprovide uswith evermore informationconcerning howhumans behaveand interact.Indeed,it mayturn outtobethe equivalentfor neuroscienceof whatEinsteins theoryof relativitywas fbrphysics.And thenext timeyou feeltheurge tocough inthe cinemawhen someone else does-well,perhaps youllunderstand why.、1Mirror neuronscan explain.A.why wecry whenwe arehurtB.why wecough whenwe sufferfromacoldC.why wesmile whenwe seesomeoneelsesmileD.why weyawn whenweseesomeoneelsestay uplate、2The underlinedword triggered“inthethird paragraphprobably meansA.set offB.cut offC.built upD.broken up、3We canlearn from the passagethatmirrorneurons.A.relate tohuman behavior and interactionB.control humanphysicalactionsand feelingsC.resultinbad behaviorand socialdisordersD.determine ourknowledge andlanguage abilities、4What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Ways tofind mirrorneurons.B.Problems ofmirrorneurons.C.Existence ofmirrorneurons.D.Functions ofmirrorneurons.Part BDirections:Read thefollowing textand answerthequestionsby choosingthe mostsuitable subheadingfrom thelist A-Gfor eachnumbered paragraph41—
45.There aretwo extrasubheadings whichyou donot needto use.Mark youranswerson theANSWER SHEET.10pointsProduced byChina CentralTelevision CCTVandtheMinistry ofEducation MOE,First Classfor NewSemester hasbecome1,mandatory viewingactivity forparentsand students onthefirstday ofthe fallsemester Buton SaturdaySep1,millions ofparents
2.watch the show disapproved oftheendless adsdelaying theshow
3.12minutesThis August,MOE instructedlocal governmentsand schoolsto informevery childand their parents tonwatch theshow」,」together*parents whostayed homeforthe5year traditiondisapprovedofa rangeofcontentfrom Saturdaysshow Online,manyof6,argued thattheshow^
7.delay transmissionbroke theirchildrens conceptof
8.punctual,and alsocriticized thenon-commercialTV showfor surrenderingto commercialadvertisements Themajorityofthe adswere alsopromoting extracurriculareducationinstitutions,
9.havebeencondemned forputting extraacademic pressureon studentsChinas statebroadcaster haspublicly apologized“We havebroadcast toomany adsm1O^First Class/and thathas preventedthe parentsandstudentsfrom watchingit ontime”Grammar」One dayGene andHannah Bortnickheard pianomusic1come fromtheir livingroom Theythought their3-year-old sonEthan
2.listentoa CD.Then theywalked intothe roomTo theiramazement,they foundhim playingmusic onhis toypiano!Having discoveredhis remarkabletalent,Ethans parentschanged theirminds andagreed tohis previousbegging forpiano lessonsTheyturnedtoa family member whotaught piano,and shebegan workingwith EthanIt wasntlong,however,
3.the teacherknew that神童he wasno ordinarystudent Ethanwasapiano prodigyand neededsomeone whounderstood hisspecial talentsand abilitiesThefamily foundDr IrenaKofman,
4.immediately recognizedhis talentand intelligenceWithDr Kofrnanshelp,Ethan learnedabout pianotechnique anddifferent typesof musicBefore long,he wasbeing askedtoperform formany eventsLater hewas receivinginvitations fromthe likesof JayLeno andOprah Ethanwas6and inkindergarten
5.hefirst appearedon TheTonight Showwith JayLeno Atthat time,he alreadyhad over200songs
6.memorize andwas developinga CD.Today,attheage of13,it seemsthereis
7.Ethan cannotdo Heplays piano,sings,composes songsand actsHe hasentertainedaudiences aroundthe worldwith musicranging fromBeethoven toBieber」In10,Ethan became8young musicianto createand hosthis ownTV concertspecialThen in13,the performerstarred inand wrotemusic forthe movieAnything isPossibleSection IIITranslation Directions:Maybe youTranslatethefollowingtext intoChinese.Write yourtranslation ontheANSWERSHEET.15pointsoften havearguments with your parents about clothes,homework,friends andmany otherpersonal things,1Most teenagersmust besorryor evenfrightened whentheirparents fight.They mightthink theirparents dontlove eachother anymore andthat itwould resultindivorce.、2They mightdisagree aboutimportant thingslike jobsor majorfamily decisions.They mighteven disagreeabout littlethings thatdontseem importantatall—Like whafsfor dinneror whattime someonegets home.Maybe sometimesparents canfeel sostrongly、about theirdifferences thatit maylead toarguments.However,these arguments are oftenover quickly.3As afamilymember,you shouldfind outwhat itreally meanswhen your parents fight.When yourparents getupset with eachother,they mightcry orsay thingsthey dontreally mean.Most peoplelose theircool nowand then,so if yourparentsarc fighting,dont、worry toomuch aboutit.
4、If yourparents*fight reallybothers you,you mightfind ithard tosleep orgo toschool.5They maynot evenrealize howupset youareuntil youtell themhow theirarguments affectyou.You canalsotellother relatives,a teacherorafriend.Just rememberthat nofamily isperfect andargumentsarecommon inevery family.A.Try tofind agood wayto solveit.B.Parents mightfight oversmall thingsC.You shouldnever arguewithyourparents.D.But whatsgoing onwhen yourparentsfightwitheachotherE.In fact,itisnormal forparents todisagree andargue fromtime totime.F.If thishappens,try talkingto oneor bothof yourparentsabouttheir behavior.G.Parent mayapologize andmake upandthefamily getsback intoits usualway.Easy Waysto ExpandYour VocabularyWhyexpand yourknowledge anduse ofwords
1、,peoplewill understandyou moreeasily,andyouwill increasethe conceptandrealitythatyouare anintelligent person.Besides,learning new words isa funactivity.*Read,read,and read.The moreyou read—especially novelsand literaryworks,but alsomagazines andnewspapers——the morewordsyoull beexposed to.2_,use acombination ofattempting toderive meaningfromthecontext ofthe senceas wellas fromlookingup thedefinition ina dictionary.、Keep adictionary handy.
3.When youuncover anew word,look itup inthe dictionaryto getboth itspronunciation anditsmeanings.Next,go tothe dictionaryand findsimilar wordsand phrases——and theiropposites——and learnthe slightdifferencesamong thewords.、4,Simply talkingwith otherpeople canhelp youlearn discovernew words.As withreading,once youhear anew word,remember totake itdown sothatyoucan studyit later-and thenslowly addthe newword toyour vocabulary.*Learn aword aday.Using aword-a-day calendaror Website——or developingyour ownlist ofwords to learn——isagreattechnique manypeople usetolearnnew words.5A.Get involvedin conversationsB.As youread anduncover new wordsC.By usingthe tipsoutlined inthis articleD.Use whateverversions youprefer-in print,software,or onlineE.Youll beable tocommunicate speakand writemore clearlyand preciselyF.Plus,keeping ajournal ofall yournewwordscan providemotivation forlearning evenmore wordsG.This approachmaybetoo rigidfor some,so evenifyoudo usethis method,dont feelyou mustlearn anewwordevery day参考答案SectionIUse ofEnglish、
11.D
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.B
19.A
20.DSection IIReading Comprehension、
21.C
2.D。
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