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□realistic adj.□shadow n.□carve vt.□visual adj.□abstract adj.n.□ridiculous adj.□delicate adj.□fragrant adj.□sculpture n.□controversial adj.□allergic adj.□contemporary□gallery n.□landscape n.□aggressive adj.adj.□consequently adv.□specific adj.□scholar n.□permanent adj.□conventional adj.□clay n.□flesh n.□district n.□civilization n.□superb adj.□bunch n.□committee n.□technique n.□fragile adj.□marble n.□signature n.□coincidence n.•天津卷
1.a.2020She realizedshe lookedlike achild,with hertiny figure.身材辽宁卷b.1was justgoing tocall thepolice forhelp,when I saw astrange figure人影dressed instrange orangeclothes.
2.2017・J匕京卷Horridge wasconvicted of attempted murderand sentencedto life未遂的;未得手的imprisonment.[单词拼写运用]♦核心单词语境运用力.典型的;有代表性的
1.typical a用所给词的适当形式填空力.明显的;明白的
2.evident・Q
1.Attemptingattempt tochange someone努力;尝试;企图
3.attempt n.elses attitudetowards lifeis awaste oftime”.尝试;企图and energy.
2.Celebrities andpublic figuresfigure画像;身材;数字
4.figure n.support theevent bymaking appearanceson学者
5.scholar n.comic TVshows.式,有感染力;呼吁;求助
6.appeal•天津卷
3.2019The bookturns outto be”.将......上诉one thathas appealedappeal to the world for呼吁;恳求n.more than350years.名声;名誉
7.reputation n.
4.He wasvery politebut
8.exhibition n.展览;陈列;展览会effectivelyeffective hewas tellingme that Ihad nochance ofgetting thejob.杰作;名著
9.masterpiece n.
3.Technical progresswould putour firmin possessionpossessof thehome market.
4.Im writingthe letter,expecting yournewspaper toappeal to the publicto paypaymoreattention toenvironmental protection.
5.The manapproached thevilla,attemptingattempt to get inover thewall..在空白处填入一个适当的词II
1.The policeare appealingtothepublic forinformation aboutthe crime.
2.The competitionwas startedby theschool with the aim of encouragingyoung writers.
3.The presentsituation isvery complex,so Ithink itwill takeme sometime to figureout itsreality.
4.On the one hand,I canearn somemoney toreduce theburden of my family.On theother hand,I canaccumulate socialexperience,which doesgood to my futurelife.
5.The youngman will be in possession of the bigcompany afterthe oldgeneralmanager retires.查缺补漏——知识拾遗.用所给词的正确形式填空I
1.A greatdeal ofprogress hasbeen mademakeover thelast severaldecades inhealth,education andpeace.
2.It wasonly by coincidence thatIsawthe injuredchild on my wayhome,so Icalled120at once.
3.Many elderlypeople expresseda strongpreference preferto livein theirownhouses.
4.Many animalwelfare organizationsprovide careand adoptionadopt servicesforhomeless animals.
5.Predicted/Having beenpredicted predictone dayahead,the volcaniceruption didntcausedeath exceptseveral slightinjuries.在空白处填入一个适当的词n.X.I findit hardto concentrateonmystudies withsome peoplehaving smalltalk aroundme.
2.I couldnthave gonethrough thatbitter periodwithout yourgenerous help.
3.Nowadays itis typicalof ayoung generationto takeit forgranted thatparents shouldmeetwhatever theydesire.
4.I amconvinced thatour dreamscan cometrue ifwe have faith inourselves andkeeplearning andworking for them.强技提能
5.It isnot advisablefor you to talka greatdeal butdo littleat suchan age.——语言应用.语法填空I短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单1词的正确形式,并背诵该短文Abstract artistspaint odddesigns ratherthan delicatefigures byadopting specialtechniques,
1.attemptingattempt togive peoplestrong visualimpact.However,their works,all with
2.aspecific aimof showingemotions,are difficult
3.to understandunderstand.Conventional scholarsused topredict thatthis artwould notlast long,saying itwas
4.evidentlyevident ridiculous.Nowadays
5.galleriesgallery holdsuperb exhibitionsontypical abstract artworks,many of
6.which displaycontemporary civilizations.These works,
7.created createby artistswith greatreputation,appeal tomany people who have a
8.preferenceprefer forabstractart.Some peoplelike collectingsuch works,
9.butpermanentpossession of artworks isnot easybecause theyare fragile,especially sensitive
10.to dampenvironment.Consequently,most of them willdisappear overtime..书面表达II要点提示黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇Step
1.
①我写信邀请你参观一个民间艺术展览,这个展览旨在弘扬中国传统文化Fd liketo inviteyou tovisit afolk artexhibition,and itis aimed at promoting/aims topromotetraditional Chinese culture.
②展览将于下周六在我市美术馆举行The exhibitionwill beheld inoui citygallery nextSaturday.
③展览以中国民间艺术为主,包括传统剪纸、书法和绘画The exhibitionconcentrates onChinese folk arts,including traditionalChinese paper-cutting,calligraphy andpainting.
④一些享有盛誉的画家会出席展览Some painters who enjoy a high reputation arepresent atthe exhibition.
⑤展览不仅能吸引你,也能帮助你更好地了解中国传统文化It willnot onlyappeal toyou but it can help you havea further understanding oftraditional Chinese culture.
⑥因为你喜欢中国传统文化,你最好不要错过这个机会Now thatyou havea preferencefor traditionalChinese culture,youd betternot missthechance.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)Step
2.
⑦利用分词作定语升级句
①Id liketo inviteyou tovisit afolk artexhibition aimed/aiming atpromoting traditionalChineseculture.
⑧利用倒装句升级句
④Present atthe exhibitionare somepainters whoenjoya highreputation.
⑨利用倒装句升级句
⑤Not onlywill itappeal toyou,but itcan helpyou haveafurtherunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Step
3.Dear Peter,Pd liketo inviteyoutovisit afolkartexhibition aimed/aiming atpromoting traditionalChineseculture.The exhibitionwillbeheld inour citygallery nextSaturday.The exhibitionconcentrates onChinese folkarts,including traditionalChinese paper-cutting,calligraphy andpainting.Furthermore,present atthe exhibitionare somepainterswho enjoyahighreputation.For sure,not onlywill itappeal toyou,butitcanhelpyou haveafurther understandingof traditionalChineseculture.Now thatyouhavea preferencefortraditional Chineseculture,youd betternot missthe chance.Hope tosee youon Saturdayevening!Yours,Li Hua
10.effectively odo.有效地;实际上
5.She walkedslowly downthe road,evidentlyevident ingreat pain.派生单词语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I havefaith inhim becausehe hasservedus faithfullyfor manyyears,and Ithink he is a小信任;信心;信念一
1.faith faithfulfaithfuland honestfriend.faith力•.忠实的;守信的曲.忠实f faithfully
42.I waswalking aimlesslyin thestreet when地I cameacross John,who ledan aimless采用;采纳;收养〃力.
2.adopt”fadopted・life.aim被收养的;被采用的几.收养;
3.Mr.White is the adoptedson offadoptionMrs.Green,who adoptedhim whenhis采用parents died20years ago.Thanks toher”.拥有;具有;支配f
3.possess possessionadoption,Mr.White wasable toreceive a(尤作复数)所有;财产n.good educationand becomean engineer,预言;预告;预测
4.predict”.-^prediction n.adopt预言预言f predictor
4.With hisbusiness goingon well,he first者possessed bighouses,cars,and laterhe took更喜欢;偏爱喜
5.preferv.f preferencen.possession ofstocks ofdifferent爱;偏爱companies.Finally,he foundthat everything目标;目的况瞄准;(向某方向)he haddreamed ofwas in his possession,
6.aim n.possess努力f〃力.无目标的;无目的的aimless f
5.They predictedthat therewould bean漫无目的地;无目标地aimlessly adu,earthquake,but theirprediction didnt cometrue.predict[短语理解运用]・高频短语语境运用,大量;许多填入一个适当的词
1.scores of・・(对某人)有吸引力;
2.appeal toEdward wasDin possession of richimagination.
②(使某人)感兴趣He likedto figure out howthings inspace move
3.figure out解决;理解;弄清when hewas young.Thanks tohis effortand greatfaith楚3in himself,he becamea famousastronomer,making
④scores2f scientificdiscoveries.Before hisdeath,he
5.in possessionofgreatly@to scientistsall overtheworld.
7.a greatdealBill wantedto inventa kindof medicinewhich could巧合地;偶然
8.by coincidencecurepeoplewhowere allergic©to flowerfragrance.He地had triedmany times,but withoutsuccess.It wastypical可是另一
9.on the other hand
⑧2f Billto keepup highspirits whenfaced with方面
⑨difficulties.A greatdeal morewas doneand after
1.without要是没有英语老师的帮助,我就不能在英Without thenew paints and thenew语写作比赛中获得第一名technique,we wouldnot be able tosee theWithoutthe helpofmyEnglish teacher,Imany greatmasterpieces forwhich thisperiodwould nothave won the firstprize in theis famous.English WritingCompetition.表示方位的介词短语位于句首时句子用
2.(2018•全国卷in)操场旁边就是我校新建完全倒装的体育馆Among the painters who broke awayfromNeer thnplayground ofouu schoolis thnthetraditional styleof painting were thenewly-built stadium.Impressionists,who livedand workedinParis.现在分词作结果状语
3.(•全国卷)一座新的体育馆被建立2018mHenry ClayFrick,a richNew Yorker,died起来,成为我们校内的新地标in1919,leaving hishouse,furniture andart landmarkocollection tothe Americanpeople.A newstadium hasbeen builtup,becomingthe newlandmark inour school.目标;目的位瞄准;向某方向努力;对准;旨在
1.aimn..m[高考原句•全国卷]・2019HI Itaimed tointroduce Chinesemodels..旨在做某事laim to do sth目的是;旨在aim atdoing sth./be aimed at…瞄准2take aimat以为目标;意在withthe aimof无目的的3aimless adj.无目的地aimlessly adv.志向高远aim high才巴枪瞄准aim onesgun at实现我的目标achieve myaim针对青少年的节目a programmeaimedatteenagers「基础练习]——单句语法填空
①2019♦北京卷All ourprojects aimto promotepromotethe developmentof poorandremote communities.
②In theEnglish newspaperof ourschool thereis acolumn calledToreignCultures,aiming/aimedaim tointroduce Americancustoms andthe lifeof highschool students.
③The aimof educationis tojeachteachyoung peopleto thinkfor themselves.
④Jane movedaimlesslyaimlessdown thetree-lined street,not knowingwhere shewasheading.[链接写作]——一句多译•全国卷我校将于下周举行音乐节,目的是丰富学生的课外生活2019ni
①Our schoolwill holda musicfestival nextweek withtheaimof enriching students1介词短语after-school life.DOur schoolwill holda musicfestival nextweek,aiming to enrich/aimedat现在分词作状语enriching students*after-school life.
③Our schoolwill holda musicfestival nextweek,which aimstoenrich/is aimedat非限制性定语从句enrichingstudents*after-school life.式拥有不用于进行时;具有;支配
6.possess[高考原句•全国卷]•2020I A11customers travellingon TransLinkservices mustbein possessionof avalid ticketbefore boarding.〃.拥有;占有[];所有物;财产possession Up/.拥有in possessionof某物为某人所有inthepossessionof拥有;占有take/have possessionof拥有财富possess wealth具备优良品质possess goodqualities私人物品personal possessions[基础练习]——单句语法填空DWhenever youremotion isout ofcontrol,just keepin mindthat onlybypossessingpossessa goodstate ofmind canyou achievesuccess.
②As thesaying goes,u Atrue friendisthebest possessionpossess.”3When youget outof thetaxi,make surethat noneof yourpossessionspossess isleftbehind.[链接写作]——一句多译据我所知,他拥有这个艺术家的许多作品
①As faras Iknow,heisinpossessionofa large number of the artists works.
②As faras Iknow,alarge numberoftheartistsworks isinhis possession.
③As faras Iknow,he possesses/tak6spossessionof/has possessionofalargenumberofthe artistsworks.努力;尝试;企图“尝试;企图
7.attempt.[高考原句江苏卷]・2020・When Wilsonreturned homefrom hospitaltwo monthslater,his parentsattempted tofind away todeal withthe catastrophethat hadhappened totheirlives..试图做某事lattempt to do sth.尝试或努力做某事2make anattempt atdoing/to dosth第一次尝试at onesfirst attempt企图逃跑attempt anescape谋杀/抢劫未遂an attemptedmurder/robbery尝试着学游泳make anattempt tolearn toswim旗开得胜succeed atthe firstattempt[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①2019•全国卷I Everyyear about40,000people attempt to climbclimbKilimanjaro,the highestmountain inAfrica.
②Dont expectto passthe drivingtest atthe firstattempt.After all,youve beenlearningto drivefor onlya coupleof days.[链接写作]——一句多译
①他努力地为慈善组织捐钱,试图帮助更多的残疾人He triedhis bestto raisemoney forcharities,which attempted/made anattempttohelp定语从句more disabledpeople.
②He triedhis bestto raisemoney forcharities,making anattempt/attempting tohelp.现在分词短语作状语more disabledpeople画像;人物;身材;体形;数字.估计;计算;认为
8.figure.[高考原句•江苏卷].2019Naomi managedto figureout16of Stevesfavorite,andmost personal,songs.保持体形1keep onesfigure想出;理解;弄明白;看透2figureout期待;指望;依赖figure on把列入计算/考虑范围figure in认为;认定3figure that[基础练习]--写出下列句中figure的词性和含义
①2017•江苏卷Indeed officialfigures suggestthe countryhas shrunkby5%since1993几数字and peoplein Russialive ashorter lifenow thanthose in
1961.
②As formy favoritefigure inChinese history,it mustbe WeiYuan,a greatthinker inthe人物late QingDynasty.
③I wonderhow Maryhas kepther figureafter allthese years.几体形・©Glancing round,he caughtsight ofa darkfigure inthe shadows.〃.人影
⑤2019•全国卷II Ifigured whoeverlost thedog wasprobably justas closeto itas Iam•认为tomydogs...”[链接写作]——完成句子
①2020•全国卷H当你在努力考虑为你的度假清单上的环保主义者买什么时,你可能不会想到皮草When youwere tryingtofigureout what\o buyfortheenvironmentalist onyour holidaylist,fur probablydidnt crossyour mind.
②别指望今年夏天出国,因为我们可能负担不起旅行费用;Dont Egureon goingabroad thissummer wemay notbeableto affordit.吸引力;魅力;呼吁;恳求;上诉况.求助;诉请;呼吁;有感染力;
9.appeal”.有吸引力我.将上诉[高考原句・2018•北京卷]Fewer emissionsand cheapertravel soundpretty appealing..为某事向某人呼吁lappeal tosb.for sth.呼吁某人做某事appeal tosb.todosth某物对某人有吸引力sth.appeals tosb..向某人呼吁/恳求2make anappeal tosb.for sth./todosth〃矽••有感染力的;有吸引力的3appealing叩诉诸武力pealtoarms恳请朋友帮助appeal tofriends forhelp呼吁人人节约用水appeal toeveryone tosave water呼吁捐钱捐衣物make anappeal formoney andclothes[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①2019•全国卷HI…most newspapershad littlein themthat wouldappeal toa massaudience.
②Our schoolappeals tothe studentsto setsetaside atleast anhour everyday forexercisein orderto raiselearning efficiency.
③Q018・全国卷I And,even ifI werentexcited enoughabout freecredits,news aboutourinstructor wasappealing appealenough to me.[链接写作]——词汇升级普通表达Your advertisementhas attractedme so much thatI want togetthe position.高级表达Your advertisementhas appealedtomesomuchthatIwanttoapply fortheposition.可是另一方面
①;To improveyour English,firstly,you shouldlisten moresecondlysecond,youshould readmore.
②For onething,I firmlybelieve thatreading canincrease ourknowledge.For another,reading helpsus tocalm downwhen wefeel upset.[链接写作]——完成句子
①一方面,我欣赏他的才能,而另一方面,我怀疑他的判断力On theone hand,I admirehis talent,but on theother hand,I distrusthis judgment.
②我试图利用我的时间来上网一则,我可以在线收集必要的信息二则,我能和世界各地的朋友分享我的观点I intendto makeuse ofmy timeto surfthe Internet.For onething,I cancollect necessaryinformationonline.For another,I canshare ideaswith myfriends inevery corneroftheworld.[名师点津]中的可省略另外,可以单lontheotherhandhand ontheotherhand独使用通常用于引出不同的,尤其是对立的观点、2“ontheonehand...ontheotherhand”思想等,而通常用于引出性质或感情色彩相同的观点或理“for onething...for another…”由[教材佳句]
7.P2Among thepainterswhobroke awayfrom thetraditional styleof.在这些突破传统绘画风paintingwerethe Impressionists,who livedand workedin Paris格的画家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派艺术家们[句法句式]本句为介词短语位于句首时引起的完全倒装句式,正常语序为:为TImpressionists,who livedand workedin Paris,were amongthepainterswhobrokeaway fromthetraditional styleof painting.全部倒装的条件表示地点、方位或时间的副词,如1here,there,in,out,up,down,away,now,then等以及表示方位的介词短语置于句首时;谓语动词一般为动词或等动词;2be lie,come,go,stand句子的主语为名词如果句子的主语为代词,主谓不倒装3[金句推送]Into thecomplete silenceofthewaiting classcame theteachefs sweetvoice,“Good morning,children.v在全班同学静静的等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音“孩子们,早上好”[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①2019•全国卷I1was thequeen ofthe playground.Then camecome mytweens andteens,and meangirls andcool kids.
②2019•全国卷HIBelow arebesome commondo!sanddonts foronline learners.While Ihave onlylisted twoof each,there areobviously manyother situationsthat canarise.[链接写作]——句式升级普通表达The Grand Hotel wasopened in
1990.And itsits onthe seaside along the,全国卷South Coast Highway.2018I高级表达On theseasidealongthe SouthCoastHighwaysits theGrandHotelopened in过去分词作定语,并利用倒装句
1990.夯基固本—基础强化.用所给词的正确形式填空I
1.She startedthe LadybugFoundation,an organizationaiming/aimedaim atgettingrid ofhomelessness.
2.In themiddle ofthe woodsHeslie adeep lake,where youcan findvarious fishes.。
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