英语形容词的用法

英语形容词的用法英语和汉语一样，都是从最简单的词开始，而词汇又是语言最为基础的部分，想要提升自己的词汇量，必须要对各种词性有了解今天我们为大家整理了英语形容词的用法总结，一起来了解一下吧

一、形容词作状语形容词作状语，通常是用于说明主语的情况，表示主语的状态、性质，特征等此时，形容词可位于句首、句末和句中，通常和句子其他部分用逗号分开，但单个形容词可以连在一起例Strong,proud,and united,the peopleof StPetersburg arethe modernheroesof Russia.坚强、自由与团结的圣彼得堡人民是俄国的现代英雄Curious,we lookedaround forother guests.由于好奇，我们环顾四周看看还有什么其他客人Kind andloyal,Tom is liked bythe peoplearound thisarea.由于对人和蔼与忠诚，汤姆很受周围人们的喜爰以上就是为大家整理的英语形容词的用法总结,希望能够对大家有所帮助Practise:掌握了形容词的使用方法，在学习形容词的时候就会容易很多，也能够更容易的使用

1.After13-day flightin theShenzhou9spaceship,three astronautsJingHaipeng,Liu Wang,and LiuYang returnedto Earth.A.safely andsoundly B.safe andsoundC.safety andsound D.safe andsoundless答案伴随状语，安危无恙B

2.Several hurslater,with thehelp ofthe police,the studentsmanaged toescapefrom thedangerous place,.A.hungrily andfrightening B,hungry andfrightenedC.hungrily andfrightened andfrightening答案排除有副词B AC,

3.When itwas histurn todeliver hisspeech,,he walkedtowards themicrophone.A.nervously andembarrassingly B.nervous andembarrassedlyC.nervously andembarrassing D.nervous andembarrassed答案D

4.After visitingExpo2012Shanghai China,his parentsreturned witha lotofpictures,.A.tired B.tiredly C.tiring D.and tired一

5.What hasbecome ofthe ship—It landed.A.safely butbroken B.safe buthas brokenC.safely butwas brokenD.safe butbroken答案说明主语的状况D it

二、多个形容词的位置多个形容词同时出现时，其排列顺序如下第，性质、状态1kind,fine,good,sick第大小/长短/形状:2,large,small,big,long,short,round第,新旧/温度:3old newyoung,cool,hot第,颜色:4red,blue,white,green第国籍:5Chinese,English,Japanese,Americanz第材料:6,iron,brick,stone,silk第用途/类另7,U:writing,chemical,medical,eating例一朵漂亮的小红花a beautifullittle redflower一件白棉布衬衫a whitecotton shirt一枚闪闪发光的金戒指a glitteringgold ring小小的粉红色的塑料娃娃the littlepink plasticdoll一个高大粗壮的年轻人a tallfat youngman一个又瘦又高的家伙a talllean chat巧记口诀限定描述大长高，形状年龄与新老颜色国籍出材料，用途类别往后靠注限定词包括冠词、物主代词、指示代词或数词Practise:l.The housesmelled asif ithadn tbeen livedin foryears.A.little whitewooden B.little wooden whiteC.little woodenwhit D.woodenwhitelittle答案A

2.She gaveme aclock asthe birthday present.A.nice Swisslittle B.nice littleSwissC.little niceSwiss D.Swiss nicelittle答案B

3.Excuse mebut wouldyou pleaseshow me that toybearzA.red beautiful glass B.beautiful red glassC.beautifulglassred D.redglassbeautiful答案B

4.While tidyingthe room,Jim foundthe toyhis fatherbrought forhim asabirthdaypresent.A.fine plasticsmall B.plastic fine smallC.small fineplastic D.finesmallplastic答案D

5.students arerequired totake partin theboat race.A.Ten strongyoung ChineseB.Ten Chinesestrong youngC.Chinese tenyoung strongD.Young strongten Chinese答案A一

6.Do youknow whatBush Houseislike—Yes,it isa nbuilding andit isthe homeof BBCEnglish.A.nice old tall whiteB.old tallnice whiteC.nice tallold whiteD.white niceoldtall答案c

三、表语表语形容词这类形容词常用于连系动词后作表语，不能用于名词前作定语它们也可以用作后置定语作牢语补足语例怕狗的女孩A girlafraid ofdogs=a girlwho isafraid ofdogsI foundher afraid of dos.=1found thatshe wasafraidofdogs.几种类型的表语形容词，⑴某些以开关的形容词如害怕的相同的;单独a-afraid alikealone的;羞愧的;睡着的;醒着的;意识到的ashamed asleepawake aware注意这类形容词有些不能用修饰，可用其他词代替修饰very如fast/sound asleep,wide/fully awake,all alone,etc.这类词有些可以用修饰very muchvery muchafraid/alike/ashamed/awake/alive/alone.特殊可以说very alike另外，如果它们本身带有修饰语，则也可以用于名词前作定语如熟睡的孩子们the fastasleep children一个真正活跃的学生a reallyalive student某些表示健康的形容词如2健康的;有病的;健康欠佳的;身体健康的Fine illpoorly well注在美国英语中，表示健康善的和有时也用作定语另外，以上词ill well语若不是表示以上意思，则可用作定语好天气;坏消fine weatherill news⑶某些描述感觉或心情的形容词如高兴的;高兴的;难过的;心烦意乱的;满意的glad pleasedsorry upsetcontent其他表语形容词，如确信的，一定的;确信的，一定的［到期4certain suredue的，应得的，喜欢的，温柔的;准备好的，愿意的;不能fond readyunable系动词用相当于系动词的词有等，taste,feel,become,get smell,go,appearz后面的表语要用形容词不用副词.那些花儿闻起来很香The flowerssmell sweet.那个老人的愿望实现了The old man sdream cometrue判断正误The beeftastes well.Practise:

1.—Can Ibuy aFriday sair ticketfor Moscow--r msorry,but thereare notickets forFriday sflightA.present B.convenient C.available D.affordable答案c

2.When Ientered myparents roomat midnight,I fondthem still.7They toldmethat they couldnt fallbefore Icame back.A.wake;asleep B.awake;sleeping;sleeping;asleep

3.The twinsdon t look atall.A.alike B.like C.liked D.aliked答案A

4.On hisway toschool hemet aso hesent himto hospital.zA.very illman B.much sickman C.serious illman D.very sickman答案作定语，坏的，道德败坏的生病的D illSick:o

5.—You dontlookvery.Are youill.—No,r mjust abit tired.A.good y答案后跟形容词在此题中为形容词B lookwell

6.Tasting,this kindof friedchicken sells.;good B.to begood;wellC.good;well D.to bewell;good答案后跟形容词,后跟副词C tastesellso

四、以和以结尾的形容词-ing-ed英语中有些形容词是由动词的形式构成的，与之对应的便是动词的形式构成-ing-ed的形容词前者表示主动意义，后者表示被动意义常见的这类形容词如下令人惊异的感到惊异的逗人笑的Amazing amazedamusing感到好笑的令人吃惊的感到吃惊的Amused astonishingastonished令人讨厌的感到厌烦的令人迷惑的Boring boredconfusingoPractise:

1.On acod daythe boy,10,helped anoldmanfind hisway home.ng;aging B.freezing;aged C.frozen;aging;aged答案冰冻的ng

2.—Did youenjoy yourselfattheparty一Yes,r venever beento onebefore.A.amore excitedB.the mostexcitedC.a moreexciting D.the mostexciting答案c

3.His wordsvere very.Every onewas bywhat hehad said.A.frightened;frightening B.frightening;frighteningC.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightened。