英语语法词汇详解any与some的区别全

英语语法词汇详解与的any some区别先看some的几个例句There aresome potatoes.in thebasket.Have somemore vegetables.There isstill somewine in the bottle.

①小结:some用于肯定句，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词

②表示建议或期待得到肯定回答的问句如（Would youlike somemilk inyour coffee希望得到肯定答复）【注意】修饰单数名词时，意为某个〃如For somereason,the airportcould notbe usedthen.因为某种原因，机场当时没能启用There mustbe somemistake.一定是出了某个错误（助记点some,肯定句中加可数名词复数或不可数名词问句中,委婉地用）再看any的几个例句He doesnthave anychange.Do youhave anywriting paperArethere anystamps小结:any

①用于否定句和疑问句时，表示一些〃如

②用于肯定句时，只与单数名词或不可数名词连用，表示任何〃o如You canget thismedicine atany chemists.（助记点any否问，一些肯定句中，加单数或不可数名词）【小试牛刀】—Is thereanybeef inthe fridge一No,there isnt.Theres pork.A.some anyB.any,any C.any,some;解析选Canother,the other.other the others、others的用法s

①another=an+other，作形容词、代词，泛指三者及以上中的另一个如I havethree daughters.One isa nurse,another isa teacherandanother isa worker.我有三个女儿一个是护士，另一个是教师，还有一个是工人I dont likethis one.Please show me another.我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个This shirtis toosmall,could youshowmeanother one这件衬衫太小了，能不能给我另一件？

②the other1）作代词，指两个中的另外一个，常用句型为one...the other.…例I havetwo bike,one isnew,the otheris old.He liveson the other sideof theriver.他住在河的对岸2）作形容词，后接可数名词复数形式，表示一定范围内的〃其它的，剩余的…〃例Mary ismuch tallerthan the other girlsin class.玛丽比其他的女孩局得多

③ther可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是〃别的,其他〃，泛指其他的人或物〃如Do youhave anyother questions你还有其他问题吗？Ask someother people.

④the others=the other+复数名词，表示一定范围内的〃其它的,剩余的…〃例:All thestudents areintheclassroom,some students are reading,the othersare talking,the others=the other students

⑤others作代词，在句子中一般做主语或宾语表示不在范围内的〃其它的，剩余的…〃例Tom isvery helpfulhe isready tohelp others.zothers=other people【苹果助记法】两个苹果一个是one另一个是the other三个苹果一个是ne另一个是another一个是one剩下的是the others四个苹果一个是one另两个是another two两个是one剩下的是thers这仅是代词用法【巩固练习】This cakeis delicious!Can Ihave piecepleasezA.other B.another C.others D.the otherThesupermarket ison sideof thestreet.A.other B.another C.the otherD.othersThere werethree bookson mytable.One ishere.Where are・A.others B.the others C.theotherD.anotherStudents areusually interestedin sports:some likerunning,somelike swimming,and likeball games.A.the othersB.othersC.theotherD.otherWe haveten foreignstudents inour school.One isfrom America,isfrom Australiaand allstudentsarefromEngland.A.another;the othersB.one;another7C.another;theotherD.one;others解析BCBBC。