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2023届广东省六校联盟高三第六次联考英语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解Adjusting to life in a foreigncountry is a learningcurve foreven themost seasoned travelers.Butthanks to smart phones,that curvehas flattenedout considerably.Maps.MeAccustoming yourselfto thelayout ofa newcity takestime.Throw in a newlanguage,driving ontheopposite sideof theroad ora complexpublic transportationsystem andits boundto getconfusing.Simplify thingswith Maps.Me.This apphas mappedout muchof theglobes roads,publictransportation,and placesof interest.TripAdvisorWithout old-fashioned wordof mouthrecommendations,apps areone of the bestways to find thebestin localcuisine andnightlife.There aremany appsthat dothe same,but TripAdvisoris one of themostglobally recognizedlocal reviewsites,with amobile appto pair.Best ofall,you cancreate acustomized list of restaurants,museums,sights andmore,giving youyour veryown bucketlist foryourabroad experience like a local.Smart TravelerGoingout ofyour comfortzone in a newcountry doesntmean takingunnecessary risks.This appisfilled with useful information,including importantlocal laws,information onmedical services,andsafety andsecurity advice.You canalso useSmart Travelertofindthe contactinformation for the U.S.embassy orconsulate in any countryto helpyou dealwith thingslike alost passportor otheremergencies.PeriscopeYour friendsand familywill undoubtedlywant toknow aboutthe incredibleexperiences thatyourehaving abroad.A postcarddoes notsuffice thesedays.Using Periscope,you canlet peoplesee theworld through youreyes bystreaming excitingmoments ofyour journeyfrom yourcamera phone.
1.Which suitsyou mostif you want tolive likea localA.Maps.Me.B.TripAdvisor.C.Smart Traveler.D.Periscope.A.Avoid gettinglost.B.Recognize localsites.
2.What canyou dowith Periscope“Moms notbeing meanto you,Nathan toldthe cat.Shes justtrying to keep youfrom turningintoa frozenmeatball.We bothlaughed athis joke.注意The nextmorning,I couldntfind Meatbail.I askedthe kidsif anyonehad seenher.续写词数应为左右;L
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Jordan nodded,I let her out last night.”As Idrove to the animalhospital,Jordan satin theback,holding Meatbailinside hiscoat.参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了四款可供出国旅行的人使用的应用程序,细节理解题根据部分中
1.TripAdvisor“Best ofall,you cancreate acustomizedlistofrestaurants,museums,sights andmore,giving youyour veryown bucketlist foryour abroadexperiencelikealocal.(最重要的是,你可以创建一个定制的餐厅、博物馆、景点等列表,让你像当地人一样拥有自己的海外体验清单)”可知,通过你可以有像当地人一样的体验,故选TripAdvisor,B细节理解题根据部分中
2.Periscope“Using Periscope,you canlet peoplesee the worldthroughyour(使用你可eyes bystreaming excitingmoments ofyour journeyfrom yourcamera phone.Periscope,以让人们通过你的眼睛看到世界,通过你的照相手机,你的旅程的激动人心的时刻来与人分享你的经历广可知,通过你可以和家人、朋友分享你的经历故选Periscope C推理判断题根据第一段
3.“Adjusting tolife in a foreigncountry is a learningcurve foreven themost.(艮使是最seasonedtravelers.But thankstosmartphones,that curvehas flattenedout considerably有经验的旅行者,适应国外的生活也需要学习但多亏了智能手机,这一曲线已经相当平坦了)结合文章介绍了儿款可供出国旅行的人使用的应用程序,可推知,这篇文章针对的是出国旅行者故选A
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.D【导语】这是一篇新闻报道文章介绍了对于希腊著名女演员、前希腊文化和体育部长Lydia对于希腊文化保护和传播所作的贡献以及她希望中国和希腊两国可以促进多领域合Koniordou作与交流的事情推理判断题根据第一段
5.“For Lydia Koniordou,a famousGreek actressand formerGreek ministerof culture and sports,cultural preservationis essentialto helppeople knowwho theyare andlearn what(对于希腊著名女演员、前希腊文化和体育部长来they shoulddo in the future.LydiaKoniordou说,文化保护对于帮助人们了解自己和学习未来应该做什么至关重要广以及第二段“Our culturalpast is our roots.If wedont havereally strongroots anddepth inour perceptionof ouridentity,wecannot grow.Without theseroots,we will be tornout veryeasily(我们的文化历史是我们的根源如果我们对自己的身份认知没有真正牢固的根With the currents基和深度,我们就无法成长如果没有这些根,我们将很容易被潮流撕裂广可知,认Koniordou为文化是一个国家的根基,没有这些根基我们就不能发展和成长,说明保护文化的重要性故选Ao推理判断题根据第三段
6.“When the students workedon Alcestis,an Atheniantragedy byancientoGreek playwrightEuripides,they thoroughlyresearched the costumes theywould bewearing,the set,and thelights,among others,she recalled.feel theyevolved andwere transformedby thisexperience asI was transformed.They didnot justplay a role,but createda whole world and that iswhy theproduction(她回忆道,当学生们创作古希腊剧作家欧里had somuch interestalso for the spectatorsJ she said.庇得斯的雅典悲剧《阿尔克西斯》时,他们彻底研究了他们将要穿的服装、布景和灯光等她说“我觉得他们在进化,在我被改造的过程中他们也被这段经历所改造他们不仅发挥了作用,还创造了一个完整的世界,这就是为什么观众对这部作品如此感兴趣的原因”厂可知,帮助学生理解希腊戏剧,说明她促进了学生对希腊文化的理解故选项Koniordou D细节理解题根据第四段
7.“Tsianos didsomething veryimportant forGreek culture.He connectedfolk forms ofart,folk dances,songs andpoetry withour classicalpast.We presentedthis performanceinmany placesaround theworld,and the feeling thatit stirredin theaudience wasquite similar,eventhough theydidnt alwaysunderstand thelanguage/9she said.(“齐亚诺斯为希腊文化做了一件非常重要的事情他将民间艺术形式、民间舞蹈、歌曲和诗歌与我们的古典历史联系在一起我们在世界各地举办了这场演出,观众的感受非常相似,尽管他们并不总是懂希腊语,“她说)可知,Koniordou和科斯塔斯・齐亚诺斯合作是为了普及和弘扬希腊传统文化故选C项推理判断题根据第五段
8.“The Chinesecivilization isa hugetree withvery deeproots,and Greecealso has a rich ancientcivilization,she said,adding shebelieves that the twocountries couldpromote.(她说,中国文明是cooperation andexchanges inmany fields,such asin preservationof antiques一棵有着深厚根基的大树,希腊也有着丰富的古代文明她补充说,她相信两国可以促进许多领域的合作与交流,比如古董保护)”可推断出接下来可能会谈到的是中国和希腊文化之间的合作故选项D
9.A
9.D
10.C
11.B【导语】这是一篇说明文本文说明了“生产力畸形”概念的产生,其形成的原因,以及对人们生活的影响词句猜测题根据第一段
8.“Do you feel likeyou shouldbe doingmore despiteworking fullhours and(你是否觉得自己应该做更多的工作,尽管你已经工作了很长时间,几乎筋疲力nearing burnout尽了?)“以及画线词上文“It isa wayto describe the feelingof failingto recognizeyour可知,生产力畸形是在你accomplishments andwanting tocontinue doingmore,even whenyoure”极度疲劳的状态下,仍然想继续工作,对自己已完成的工作没有成就感的一种体验故画线词意思是“疲惫的:故选项A细节理解题根据第三段
9.“Highly competitiveand job-led culturecontribute toconstantly pursuing(高度竞争和以工作为主导的文化有助于不断追求productivity thateats awayat other areas of life.生产力,从而侵蚀生活的其他领域)”和第四段Plus,the problemisnt that the bosstells themto doit,but ratherthat theyinternalize the need toalways be productive even when they9re goingsome-where(另外,问题不是老板让他们这么做,而是他们把保持高效的需求内化了,to enjoy leisure time.即使他们要去某个地方享受闲暇时间户可知,内化的需求是我们不断追求生产力的原因,故选项D推理判断题根据第一段
10.“Do youfeel likeyou shouldbe doingmore despiteworking fullhours(生产力畸形)(你是否and nearing burnout You may be experiencing productivity dysmorphia.觉得自己应该做更多的工作,尽管你已经工作了很长时间,几乎筋疲力尽了?你可能正在经历生产力畸形)”可推知,文章对“生产力畸形”的解释——在极度疲劳的状态下,仍然想继续工作,对自己已完成的工作没有成就感,故而“无论何时何地都在工作”符合定义,故选项C推理判断题根据最后一段
11.Some writershave evenbegun describingrest asproductive,as ifpeople should stop relaxing ifit doesntimprove performancein someway.Not onlydoes thismindsetmake it difficult to view andcelebrate yourachievements,but it also pushesyou tobuild yourentire lifearound work.The onlymilestones thatma注erare achieving work goals.The worstpart There9s no(一些作家甚至开始把休息描述为富有成效,仿佛sense of fulfillment whenyou reachthese goals.如果休息不能在某种程度上提高工作表现,人们就应该停止放松这种心态不仅会让你很难看到和庆祝你的成就,还会推动你围绕工作建立整个生活唯一重要的里程碑是实现工作目标最糟糕的是什么?当你达到这些目标时,你没有成就感广可推知,本文作者对一些作家的描述持否定态度故选项B
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.C【导语】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了蒙特利尔大学和蒙特利尔美术博物馆发表在《医学前沿》上的一项研究发现,定期虚拟参观博物馆可以帮助老年人保持精神活跃,并带来许多额外的健康益处细节理解题根据第一段
12.A studyfrom theUniversity ofMontreal and the Montreal Museum ofFine Arts,published inFrontiers in Medicine,found thatregular virtual visits tomuseums could helpseniors staymentally activeand comewith ahost ofadditional healthbenefits.Thats becausethese(孤立的)(蒙特利尔大学和蒙特digital connections can make retirees feel less lonely and isolated利尔美术博物馆发表在《医学前沿》上的一项研究发现,定期虚拟参观博物馆可以帮助老年人保持精神活跃,并带来许多额外的健康益处这是因为这些数字联系可以让退休人员感到不那么孤独和孤立)可知,老年人从定期虚拟参观博物馆中提高了生活质量故选项C推理判断题根据第三段中
13.“Our studyshowed thatart-based activitiesmay be an effectiveintervention,lead authorDr.Olivier Beauchet,a professorat theUniversity ofMontreal,said in the pressrelease.On aglobal scale,this participatoryart-based activitycould becomea modelthat couldbe(“我们的offered inmuseums and arts institutionsworldwide to promote activeand healthyaging.*研究表明,以艺术为基础的活动可能是一种有效的干预,”蒙特利尔大学教授、该研究的主要作者奥利维尔・博切特博士在新闻发布会上说“在全球范围内,这种参与性的艺术活动可以成为一种模式,可以在世界各地的博物馆和艺术机构中提供,以促进积极和健康的老龄化可知,从第三段博切特的话中可以推断出老年人应该参加更多的艺术活动故选项D推理判断题根据最后一段
14.The initiativereflects approachesrecommended by the WorldHealthOrganization tomanage certaindiseases,according toBeauchet.For instance,the WHOlaunched theAging and HealthProgram in2015that includedusing community-based organizationsto promote(博切特说,这——彳昌议反映了世界卫生组织culture as a keycomponent of improving health.”推荐的管理某些疾病的方法例如,世卫组织于年启动了老龄化与健康规划,其中包括2015利用社区组织促进文化,将其作为改善健康的关键组成部分)可推知,最后一段的目的是为了提倡和号召老龄化与健康规划故选项A主旨大意题根据文章大意以及第一段答案第
15.“A studyfrom theUniversity ofMontreal and the页,共页412MontrealMuseum of FineArts,published inFrontiers inMedicine,found thatregular virtual visits tomuseums couldhelp seniors staymentally activeand comewith ahost ofadditional healthbenefits.(孤立的).”Thats becausethese digitalconnections canmake retireesfeel lesslonely and isolated(蒙特利尔大学和蒙特利尔美术博物馆发表在《医学前沿》上的一项研究发现,定期虚拟参观博物馆可以帮助老年人保持精神活跃,并带来许多额外的健康益处这是因为这些数字联系可以让退休人员感到不那么孤独和孤立)可知,文章主要讲的是定期虚拟参观博物馆可以帮助老年人保持精神活跃,并带来许多额外的健康益处故文章合适的标题是“网上博物馆之旅改善老年人的健康工故选项C
16.A
17.E
18.G
19.F
20.C【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一种时间管理技巧“时间保护”,介绍了其操作方式以及好处根据上文
16.“Have youever complainedthat therejust arentenough hoursin a day Do you usually(你是否曾经抱怨过一天的时间不find yourselffalling short on time in completing assigned tasks够用?你是否经常发现自己不能按时完成分配给你的任务?广以及后文“N matterhow hardItried to be focusedand productive,tasks justkept pilingup towardsthe endevery day.That didntchange until Idiscovered TimeBlocking,since whenmy dailyschedule has been transformedfor the(无论我多么努力地保持专注和高效,每天的任务总是堆积如山这better.So whatis itexactly种情况一直没有改变,直到我发现了“时间保护”,从那时起,我的日常安排就变得更好了那么它到底是什么呢?户可知,后文提到了作者自己也经历过时间不够用的情况,即作者以前也是时间不够用故选项“我以前也是这样“符合语境,故选A A彳艮据上文
17.“It isa simple time management technique where you divided your day into time blocksthat arededicated to specific tasks or groups of tasks.Its apopular methodto boostyour productivity(这是一种简单的时间管理技巧,你可以把一天的时间分成and allowyou to focus on your tasks.几个时间段,专门处理特定的任务或任务组这是一种流行的方法,可以提高你的工作效率,让你专注于你的任务厂可知,上文介绍了一种时间管理技巧,且提到了闿巴一天的时间分成几个时间段,专门处理特定的任务或任务组”,即把待办事项列表和日历计划相结合,故选项E“你可以把它看作是待办事项列表和日历计划的结合”符合语境,故选E根据上文
18.“Imagine thata dozenor sotasks aredue tomorrow.Like amajority of people,you open答案第页,your to-do appof choiceand neatlylist downeverything thatyou planto do,and thenplot5共页12(想象一下,明天有十几个任务要完成some important meetings and reminders in your calendar app.像大多数人一样,你打开你选择的待办事项应用程序,整齐地列出你计划做的所有事情,然后在你的日历应用程序中安排一些重要的会议和提醒广可知,本句为本段最后一句,应对上文的做法进行总结这听起来合乎逻辑,但它会让你在不同的任务之间跳来跳去,无法集中注意力故选项“虽然这听起来合乎逻辑,但它会让你在不同的任务之间跳来跳去,无法集中注意力”G符合语境,故选G根据上文(一旦你开始“时间
19.“Once youstart TimeBlocking,youll overcomethis shortcoming.保护“,你就会克服这个缺点)以及后文The morespecific you are aboutthe task,the morefocusedyou willbe and thus,more productive.A properlyorganized time-blocked scheduleis farmore effective(你的任务越具体,你就越专注,也就越有效率一个合理安排的时than anyform ofto-do list.间表比任何形式的任务清单都要有效得多广可知,本句主要说明是如何通过“时间保护”克服这个缺点的,选项中对应后文故选项“你需要非常具体地说明你在那段F specificspecific F时间内计划做什么符合语境,故选Fo根据后文
20.“It notonly makesyour to-do listmore manageable,but alsoit givesyou morecontrolover yourday andincreases your productivity.Each taskor groupof tasksin a day isa small-scale goalforyou toachieve within that time-frame,so youare moredetermined to meet deadlinesand reach your(拖延症),goals.It alsoimproves yourfocus andhelps getrid ofprocrastination asyouareonly(它不仅使你的待办事项清单更易于管理,而且还能让你working onone specifictask ata time.更好地控制你的一天,提高你的效率一天中的每一项任务或一组任务都是你在这个时间框架内完成的一个小目标,这样你就更有决心在最后期限前完成目标它还能提高你的注意力,帮助你摆脱拖延症,因为你一次只做一件特定的任务厂可知,本段的主旨主要关于时间保护带来的好处故选项“时间保护的好处是相当可观的”符合语境,故选CCo
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.A
27.B
28.D
29.B
30.A
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.D【导语】本文是记叙文文章主要讲述作者和他捡到的小山羊的故事Quincy考查名词词义辨析句意狗舍的主人是著名的动物救助者,我估计有人把它遗弃在围栏
22.外主人;教练;救援人员;饲养员根据答案第A.masters B.trainers C.rescuers D.feeders“and页,共页612可知,作者断定小山羊是被遗弃的,是因为狗舍I figured someone abandoned him over the fence.”的主人是著名的动物救助员,小山羊不可能是主人的故选C考查动词词义辨析句意小山羊显然很紧张,但当我走近时,他站得一动不动
23.A.smiled微笑;离开;靠近;转动根据下文可知,作者收B.left C.neared D.turned“I namedhim Quincy”养了小山羊,由此推知,此处指作者靠近它,看看它的情况故选C考查动词词义辨析句意小山羊太可爱了我抵挡不住(收留它)抵抗;
24.A.resist B.relive重温;回忆;返回,归还根据推知,作者没有忍住,C.recall D.return The kid wastoo adorable”收留了小山羊故选A考查形容词词义辨析句意我给他起名叫昆西,在一些经验丰富的朋友的帮助下,我在
25.浴室里用奶瓶喂他耐心的;有经验的;有教养的;A.patient B.experienced C.educated D.creative有创造性的根据推知,作者受到了一些有经验的朋友的指点“bottle-fed himin mybathroom”故选B考查动词词义辨析句意当他大约一周大的时候,我用手指轻拍浴室地板,说“躺下工
26.A.推;放置;搔,划破;轻敲根据下文pushed B.laid C.scratched D.tapped“my fingerson thebathroom可知,作者要发出示意小山羊“躺下”的指令,所以他应该是用手指floor andsaid“Lie down.”轻拍浴室地板,发出响声故选D考查动词词义辨析句意当他倒下时,我很惊讶下降;冲
27.A.dropped downB.rushed out出去;出现;拦截,阻止发生根据上文C.turned upD.headed off“I5my fingers推知,小山羊按作者的口令躺下了,符合题意on thefloor andsaid“Lie down.”“drop down故选Ao考查固定短语辨析句意昆西很快学会了躺下、鞠躬和转圈匆忙地;
28.A.in ahurry立即,很快;首先;任意,随意根据上文B.in notime Cat first D.at will“I waseven moreamazed when可知,昆西的学习能力很强,所以彳艮快学会了躺下、he did it three times ina row.A quickstudy!”鞠躬和转圈故选B考查动词词义辨析句意当我说“上车”时,他跳到我的后面,整天和我的狗一起
28.SUV闲逛处理;打架,努力;居住,生活;漫游,闲逛结A.dealing B.fighting C.living D.wandering合语境可知,此处是指小山羊昆西常常和作者的狗玩在一起故选D考查名词词义辨析句意我喜欢训练动物,经常带我的狗去表演他们的把戏
29.A.adventures冒险经历;表演,演出;实验;人群根据B.shows C.experiments D.crowds where they can perform推知,作者常常将他的动物带去演出的地方表演故选their tricks.”B考查名词词义辨析句意当时它只知道几个把戏,但它做得很完美,从不在人群面前
30.表现不当或紧张诀窍,小把戏;指示,说明;表演;A.tricks B.instructions Cperformances行为,行动根据上文D.acts“I loveto train animals andoften takemy dogsto9where theycan perform可知小动物们会被作者训练,表演一些小把戏故选考查副词词义辨析句their tricks.”I,A
31.o意同上持续地;立即;非常,完美地;积极地A.continuously B.instantly C.perfectly D.actively根据可知,昆西的表演很完美故选never misbehaved”Co考查名词词义辨析句意句意现在他有了一个完整的表演清单他会抖蹄,应召而来,
32.在绳子上走,以及挥手清单;目的,意图;特点;行为A.list B.intention C.feature D.behavior根据(拴绳)可知,这是昆西的表演清shake hooves,come whencalled,walk ona leash and wave.”单故选A考查名词词义辨析句意甚至可以在提示牌上“读出”它的小把戏,这总是赢得
33.Quincy最多的掌声尊重;鼓掌;好处,利益;奖品A.respect B.applause C.profits D.awards根据上文可知,可以读出提示牌上的小把“Quincy caneven“read”his tricksoff cuecards”Quincy戏,所以应该是赢得最多的掌声故选B考查代词词义辨析句意很难相信没人想要的小山羊竟然是我见过的最聪明、最善良的
34.动物之一每人;某人;没有人;任何人根据上A.everyone B.somebody C.nobody D.anyone文力.”可知,小山羊是作者捡到的,所以是没有人figured someoneabandonedhimoverthe fence要的故选C考查形容词词义辨析句意它是我这群动物中最聪明的,只是别告诉狗!
35.A.most adorable最可爱的;最壮的;最可靠的;最锋利的,最聪明的根据B.strongest C.most reliableD.sharpest上文可知,作者认为昆西是他养的“oneof the smartest and mostgood-natured animalsIve everhad”那群动物里最聪明的故选D
36.expanding
37.as
38.traces
39.the
40.to access
41.when
42.Annually
43.selected
44.and
45.borders【导语】这是一篇说明文自年以来,每年都有一个城市被选为联合国教科文组织世界2001图书之都,为期一年选定的城市的任务是开展活动,鼓励阅读文化并传播其价值观考查非谓语动词读书让人们有机会探索新世界,结识真实和想象中的新人,从而扩大答
36.案第页,共页812我们对周围和远方世界的了解和理解分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作结果状语,使用非谓语动词,此处表示自然而然的结果,应使用现在分词,故填expanding考查介词句意为了庆祝书籍的奇妙之处以及那些使它们栩栩如生的人,联合国教科文
37.组织于年将月日定为世界图书和版权日分析句子结构,含义为“把……1995423establish...as,确立为,符合语境,故填as
38.考查时态句意留出一天来庆祝书籍可以追溯到西班牙作家维森特・克拉维尔・安德烈斯分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作谓语,因句子表达的是一个客观情况,使用一般现在时,因主语为动名词,看成第三人称单数,谓语动词使用单数第三人称形式,故填traces
39.考查冠词句意1922年,他提出这个想法是为了纪念同为作家的米格尔・德・塞万提斯根据上文“Setting asideadayto celebratebooks tracesits beginnings to Spanish writer Vicente ClavelAndres(留出一天来庆祝书籍可以追溯到西班牙作家维森特・克拉维尔・安德烈斯广可知,此处表示特指,故填the考查非谓语动词句意年,联合国教科文组织决定向世界各地的作家和书籍致敬,
40.1995以此鼓励每个人接触书籍分析句子结构,为固定短语,含义为“鼓励某人做encourage...todo某事”,符合句意,故填to access
41.考查定语从句句意除了塞万特的逝世日期外,它还恰好是威廉・莎士比亚和印加・加西拉索・德・拉维加以及其他著名作家的逝世日期分析句子结构,这是一个包含定语从句的复合句,先行词为因空白处在定语从句中作状语表示时间,使用关系副词引导定语从句,故date,when填when考查副词句意自年以来,每年都有一个城市被选为联合国教科文组织世界图书之
42.2001都,为期一年分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作状语使用副词,因空白处在句首,首字母大写,故填Annually考查非谓语动词句意选定城市的任务是开展活动,来鼓励阅读文化,并在国家边界内
43.外的所有年龄段和人口群体中传播其价值观分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作定语,使用非谓语动词,因与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,使用过去分词,故填考city selectedo
44.查连词句意同上根据上文(鼓励阅读文化)”以及下文“to encourage a culture of reading“spread(传播其价值观广可知,上下文之间为并列关系,使用表示并列关系的连词故填its valuesand,ando考查名词句意同上分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作宾语,使用名词,根据上文
45.“in and(内外)”可知空白处应填名词的复数形式,表示数量不止一个,故填答案第out ofborderso9页,共页12C.Share yourexperiences.D.Deal withemergencies.
3.What is the textintended forA.Going-abroad travelers.B.Online languagelearners.C.Foreign cultureresearchers.D.Smartphone appdesigners.For LydiaKoniordou,a famousGreek actressand formerGreek ministerofcultureandsports,cultural preservationis essentialto helppeople knowwho theyare andlearn what they shoulddo in thefuture.“The talleryouwant to grow,the deeperyour rootsmust be.Our culturalpastisourroots.If we(认识)dont havereally strongroots anddepth inour perceptionof ouridentity,we cannotgrow.Without theseroots,we willbe tornout veryeasily with the currents,she toldthe journalistinarecentinterview,adding cultural heritage isin factvery muchalive andrelevant today.Speaking ofher teachingexperience overseas,Koniordou saidshe wasvery muchimpressed byherChinese studentswhen shegave seminarson ancientGreek tragedyattheShanghai TheatreAcademyin
2014.When thestudents workedon Alcestis,an Atheniantragedy byancient GreekplaywrightEuripides,they thoroughlyresearched thecostumes theywould wear,the set,and thelights,among others,she recalled.feel theyevolved andwere transformedby thisexperience asI wastransformed.They didnot justplay arole,but createda wholeworld andthat iswhy theproduction hadsomuch interestalso forthe spectators,,9she said.Koniordou participatedin theproduction ofEuripides Electratogether withGreek directorKostasTsianos.Tsianos didsomething veryimportant fbrGreek culture.He connectedfolkformsofart,folk dances,songs andpoetry withour classicalpast.We presentedthis performancein manyplacesaround theworld,and thefeeling thatit stirredin theaudience wasquite similar,even thoughtheydidnt alwaysunderstand thelanguage,“she said.The Chinesecivilization isa hugetree withvery deeproots,and Greecealsohas arichancientcivilization,shesaid,adding shebelieves that the twocountries couldpromote cooperationandexchanges inmany fields,such asin preservationof antiques.
4.What canwe learnfrom paragraph2A.The importanceof culturalpreservation.B.Cultural heritageis easilydamaged.
46.Dear Torn,I amwriting toinvite you to join in anexciting hikingactivity themedEmbrace Nature,StrengthenBody and Mind”.With the purpose ofarousing the affection to nature and strengthening our body and mind,thissightseeing will start at8:00a.m.this Sundayfrom ourschool gate,where wewill board a bus to theNational Park.There willbe someteam-building activitiesas well.For yourcomfort andsafety,pleasewear appropriateclothing andshoes speciallydesigned forhiking.It isalso essentialto applysunscreen,bring awater bottleand preparesome snacksto shareduring thepicnic.Looking forwardto exploringnature withyou thisweekend!If you have anyquestions orneedfurther information,please feelfree tocontact me.Sincerely yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生写一封电子邮件,邀请交换生参加由学生会Tom主办的周末“亲近自然,强我身心”远足活动,内容包括活动目的,活动安排以及注意事项【详解】.词汇积累1参与joinin—participate in为了的目的一withthepurpose ofaimed atdoing上公共汽车合适的board a bus—get ona busappropriate—suitable.句式拓展同义句转换原句2With thepurpose ofarousing theaffection tonature andstrengtheningour bodyand mind,this sightseeingwill startat8:00a.m.this Sundayfrom ourschool gate,where wewill boarda busto the National Park.拓展句Aimingto arousetheaffection tonature andstrengthenourbodyandmind,this sightseeingwillkick offat8:00a.m.this Sundayfrom ourschool gate,where wewill boardabusto theNationalPark.【点睛】【高分句型11I amwriting toinvite you to joininanexciting hikingactivity themed答案第页,共页1012(运用了动词不定式作状语、宾补,过去分词短Embrace Nature,Strengthen BodyandMind^^.语作后置定语)【高分句型2]With thepurpose ofarousing theaffectiontonatureandstrengthening ourbody andmind,this sightseeingwillstartat8:00a.m.this Sundayfrom ourschool gate,where wewillboardabus(运用了动名词作介词宾语,引导的非限制性定语从句)totheNationalPark.where
47.Jordannodded,letheroutlastnight9My mouthdropped open.She wasoutside allnight”I wasso furious,It wasfreezing andshe coulddie!”Jordan chokedback hiswords,stunned.I grabbedmy coatandrushed outside.Jordan followed,fear wellingup inhis eyes.Several minuteslater,the poorthing wasfound,shaking andcurling intoa tinyball.I pickedher up,unsure whethershe wasalive ordead.Jordanwas scared,4tWe needa vet!Now!”As Idrove tothe animalhospital,Jordan satin theback,holding Meatbailinside hiscoat.I couldhearhim talkingtothe cat,apologizing repeatedly.Luckily,the vetsaved Meatbail.Seeing hereyesopen,Jordan strokedher head,all tears.Then,sui*prisingly,he turnedtome.He apologizedfbr whathehad done.I knowyou justwanttokeep mesafe,he murmured.I felta lumpin mythroat.He rubbedMcatbalPsback,Looks likewe areboth goingto observethe curfew.It^fbr ourown good.^^【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者的儿子抱怨作者不让他晚上外出,但是在通过猫被夜里放出而差点被冻死的事情后,他儿子终于明白作者不让他出去是为了他的安全着想【详解】.段落续写1
①屈第一段首句内容乔丹点点头,“我昨晚放她出来的”可知,第一段可描写猫被放出去后他们去寻找的过程以及猫被找到后的状态
②.由第二段首句内容“当我开车去动物医院的时候,乔丹坐在后面,把肉球放在外套里可知,第二段可描写他们将猫送去救治的过程以及乔丹的懊悔,续写线索去找猫——发现猫——发现猫状态不对——送去救治——猫得救——乔丹懊悔.23词汇激活(一个词汇要写出相近的表达)行为类
①.抓住grab/grasp
②.轻抚stroke/pet
③.拯救save/rescue情绪类
①.非常愤怒so furious/so angry
②.恐惧的scared/terrified【点睛】[高分句型1]As Idrove tothe animalhospital,Jordan satin theback,holding Meatbail(运用了引导的时间状语从句)inside hiscoat.as[高分句型(运用了现在分词短语作状2].Seeing hereyes open,Jordan strokedher head,all tears.语)C.The tallergrowth wantsthe deeperroots.D.We areeasily tomout withthecurrents.
5.What didKoniordou doin ShanghaiA.She playedaroleand wasloved bythe spectators.B・She researchedthecostumes,the set,andthelights.C,She studiedthe artof Chineseperformance asa student.D.She promotedthestudents9understanding ofGreek culture.
6.Why didKoniordou cooperatewith KostasTsianosA.To indicateher friendshipwith Tsianos.B.To acknowledgeTsianosins contributions.C.To popularizeand promotetraditional Greekculture.D.To introducethe achievementof Tsianosinin presentingclassics.
7.What willthe textprobably talkabout inthe followingpartA.Cultural preservationin China.B.The wayto preserveculturalheritage.C.The introductionof otherGreek artproductions.D.Cooperation betweenChinese andGreekculture.Doyouever feelguilty forrelaxing,even afteryouve workedhard allday Doyoufeellike youshouldbe doingmore despiteworking fullhours andnearingburnoutYoumay beexperiencing(生产力畸形).productivity dysmorphiaIt isa wayto describe thefeelingof failingto recognizeyouraccomplishments andwanting tocontinue doingmore,even whenyoure runningon fumes.Author AnnaCodrea-Rado whowrote anarticle aboutproductivitydysmorphiaclaimed“it isthepursuit ofproductivity thatdrives usto domore whilerobbing usof theability toenjoy anysuccesswe mightencounter alongthe way”.Highly competitiveand job-led culturecontribute toconstantly pursuingproductivity thateatsaway atother areasof life.In fact,youre oftenpraised forputting productivityabove yourwell-being.Remember howschools rewardedperfect attendanceSimilarly,companies preferemployees whogetthe maxi-mum workdone whiletaking thefewest possiblebreaks.Rewards likethese havestrengthenedthat restis badandthatbeing constantlyat workistheright thingto do.Plus,the problemisnt thatthe bosstells themto doit,but ratherthat theyinternalize theneed toalwaysbeproductiveevenwhentheyre goingsome-where toenjoyleisuretime.Habits likethese maybe bornout ofthe socialpressure tofind self-worth inwork achievements.Some writershave evenbegun describingrest asproductive,as ifpeopleshouldstoprelaxingifit doesntimprove performancein someway.Not onlydoes thismindset makeitdifficulttoviewandcelebrate yourachievements,but italso pushesyoutobuild yourentire lifearoundwork.The onlymilestonesthat matterareachievingworkgoals.The worstpart Theresno senseoffulfillmentwhenyou reachthese goals.
8.What dothe underlinedwords runningon fumes“mean inParagraph1A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Satisfied.D.Disappointed.
9.Which isthe reasonfor constantlypursuing productivityA,Minor competitiveness.B.Pressure fromjobs.C.Instructions from the boss.D.Internalized needs.
10.Which maybe anexample ofproductivity dysmorphiaA.A mancompletes workin workinghours.B.A manenjoys leisuretime withhis family.C.A womanworks everywhereat anytime.D.A womanstops for a relaxationregularly.
11.What isthe authorsattitude towardsthe descriptionof somewritersA.Favorable.B.Negative.C.Unconcerned.D.Neutral.A studyfrom theUniversity ofMontreal andthe MontrealMuseumofFineArts,published inFrontiersinMedicine,found thatregular virtual visits tomuseumscouldhelpseniorsstay mentallyactiveand comewith ahost ofadditional healthbenefits.Thafs becausethese digitalconnectionscan(孤立的).makeretireesfeellesslonelyandisolatedSocial isolationhasbeenassociated withthe risksfor heartdisease andthe declineof(疫情)recognition abilitiesin seniorsandthepandemic increasedthe risksdue totheneedfor seniorstostay homeandisolate,according toa pressrelease fromthe university.The researchersinvestigated thepotential benefitsof weeklyvirtualvisitsforathree-monthperiod.The participantswere peopleaged65and olderwho livedin Montreal.Half oftheparticipants tookpart inonline visitsand adiscussion afterwards,while thecontrol groupdid notparticipatein anycultural eventsat all.The groupwho participatedinthevirtualvisitsshowedimprovements intheir quality oflife.Our studyshowed thatart-based activitiesmaybean effectiveintervention/lead authorDr.Olivier Beauchet,a professorattheUniversity ofMontreal,said inthepress release.On aglobal scale,this participatoryart-based activitycould becomea modelthatcould beoffered inmuseums andarts institutionsworldwide topromote activeand healthyaging.^^The initiativereflects approachesrecommended bythe WorldHealth Organizationto managecertaindiseases,according toBeauchet.For instance,the WHOlaunched theAgingandHealthProgram in2015that includedusing community-based organizationstopromoteculture asa keycomponentofimprovinghealth.Traditionally,these sortsof preventivehealth activitieshave takenplacein schools,community centers,and workplaces.While theseare suitablelocations thatreach agreatnumber ofpeople,there areadditional organizationsand sectorsthat couldbecome partnersinpublic healthresearch andpractice development,Beauchet said.Museums areamong suchpotentialpartners.They areaware ofthe needsof theircommunities andare consequentlyexpanding thetypesof activitiesthey offer.”
12.How doseniors benefitfrom regularvirtualvisitsto museumsA.They getsurvival skills.B.They raiseinterest inart.C.They improvequalityoflife.D.They connectmore withfamily.
13.What canbe inferredfrom Beauchefswords inParagraph3A.Participants comefromthewholeworld.B.The museumneeds bettercultural events.C.Face-to-face discussionisauseful intervention.D.Seniors shouldattend moreart-based activities.
14.What isthepurposeofthelast paragraphA.To advocate.B.To entertain.C.To advertise.D.To warn.
15..Which maybeasuitable titleforthetextA.The AgedForm aCommunity toReduce LonelinessB,Virtual Art-based ActivitiesBring PeopleTogetherC.Online MuseumTrips ImproveSeniors9Well-beingD.Retired IndividualsPay MoreVisits toMuseumsHave youever complainedthat therejust arentenough hoursinaday Doyou usuallyfind yourselffallingshortontimeincompletingassignedtasks16No matterhow hardI triedto befocused andproductive,tasks justkept pilingup towardsthe endeveiy day.That didntchangeuntilI discoveredTimeBlocking,since whenmy dailyschedule hasbeen transformedforthebetter.So whatis itexactlyItisasimpletimemanagementtechniquewhereyoudividedyourdayintotime blocksthat arededicatedtospecifictasksor groupsof tasks.Its apopular methodto boostyourproductivityandallow youtofocusonyourtasks.17Imagine thata dozenor sotasks aredue tomorrow.Like amajorityofpeople,you openyour to-do appof choiceand neatlylist downeverything thatyou planto do,and thenplot someimportantmeetingsandremindersinyourcalendarapp.
18.Once youstart TimeBlocking,youll overcomethis shortcoming.19The morespecific youareabout thetask,the morefocused youwillbeandthus,more productive.A properlyorganizedtime-blocked scheduleis farmore effectivethan anyform ofto-do list.20It notonly makesyour to-do listmore manageable,but alsoit givesyou morecontrolover yourday andincreases yourproductivity.Each taskorgroupoftasksinaday isa small-scalegoal foryoutoachieve withinthat time-frame,so youare moredetermined tomeet deadlinesand(拖延症),reachyourgoals.It alsoimproves yourfocus andhelps getrid ofprocrastination asyouare onlyworking onone specifictask ata time.A.I usedto beinthesame boat.B.I believeyouhaveencountered questionslike thisC.The benefitsof TimeBlocking areconsiderable.D.You workyour waydown thepriority listand everythinggoes asplanned.E.You canregard itasacombination ofa To-do listandaCalendar schedule.F.Youll needto bevery specificabout whatyoure planningtodointhattimeblock.G.While itsounds logical,it makesyou jumpbetween differentkinds oftasks withoutfocus.
二、完形填空A fewyears ago,I wasleaving thedoghouse whereI workedonly tofind ababy goat.Thedoghouses ownersare knownanimal21,and Ifiguredsomeoneabandoned himoverthefence.The kidwas visiblynervous butstood perfectlystill asI
22.Im ananimal loverand Ivebrought homemany animals,but nevera goat.Thekidwastoo adorableto
23.I namedhim Quincy,and withthe helpof some24friends,bottle-fed himin mybathroom.Quincy provedto beintelligent.When he was abouta weekold,I25my fingerson thefloor andsaid“Lie down.^^I wasamazed when he26,Iwaseven moreamazedwhen hediditthreetimesinarow.A quickstudy!Quincy learnedto liedown,bow,and turnina circle
27.He jumpsintheback of my SUVwhen Isay“load upJ andspendsthe day28with my dogs.I loveto trainanimals andoften takemydogsto29wheretheycanperformtheir tricks.Quincydid hisfirst showwhenhe was justsix weeksold.He knewonly afew30then,but hedid them31and nevermisbehaved.Now hehasawhole32:Hell shakehooves,come whencalled,walk ona(拴绳)leashandwave.Quincy caneven“read”his tricksoff cuecards,which alwaysearns themost
33.Its hardto believethatthekid34wanted turnedout tobe oneofthesmartestandmostgood-natured animalsIve everhad.Hes byfar the35ofmybunch-just donttell thedogs!
21.A.masters B,trainers C.rescuers D.feeders
22.A.smiled B.left C・neared D.turned
23.A.resist B.relive C.recall D.return
24.A.patient B.experienced C.educated D.creative
25.A.pushed B.laid C・scratched D.tapped
26.A.dropped downB.rushed outC,turned upD.headed off
27.A.inahuny B.in notime C-atfirstD.at will
28.A.dealing B.fighting C.living D.wandering
29.A.adventures B.shows C.experiments D.crowds
30.A.tricks B,instructions C,performances D.acts
31.A.continuously B,instantly C・perfectly D.actively
32.A.list B.intention C・feature D.behavior
33.A.respect B.applause C-profits D.awards
34.A.everyone B.somebody C,nobody D.anyone
35.A.most adorableB,strongest C.most reliableD.sharpest
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Reading booksgives peoplethe opportunityto explorenew worldsand meetnew peoplebothreal andimagined,thus36expand ourknowledge andunderstanding oftheworldaround usandthose faraway.To celebratethe wondermentof booksand thosethat makethem cometolife,the UNESCOestablished23April37World Bookand CopyrightDay in
1995.But itgot itsstart longbefore thatinSpain.Setting asideadayto celebratebooks38trace itsbeginningstoSpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndres.In1922he proposed39idea asa wayto honorfellow countrymanauthor MigueldeCervantes.In1995,the UNESCOdecided topay homageto authorsand booksworld-wide asa wayofencouraging everyone40access books.Choosing23April seemeda logicalchoice.Besidesbeing thedate ofCervante^death,italsohappens tobethedate41William Shakespeareand IncaGarcilasode laVega died,among otherprominent authors.Additionally,several distinguishedauthorswere bornon23April,making ita symbolicdate inthe worldliterature.42annual since2001,one cityaround theworld ischosen tobetheUNESCO WorldBook Capitalfora year.The43select cityis taskedwith carryingoutactivities toencourageacultureofreading44spread itsvalues inall agesandpopulation groupsin andout ofthe national45border.
四、邀请信.假定你是李华,你校学生会将于本周末举行“亲近自然,强我身心”的远足活动请46你用英文写一封电子邮件,邀请交换生参加,内容包括Tom活动目的;
1.活动安排;
2..注意事项注意3写作词数为左右;
1.80请按照如下格式作答
2.Dear Tom,Sincerely yours,Li Hua
五、读后续写.阅读下面材•料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47My teenageson,Jordan,always complainedabout havingtobehome earlierthan allhis friends.(宵禁).He wouldtell methat hewas alreadyseventeen,but stillhad acurfew Hebelieved hewaspractically anadult.I pointedout thathewasnot anadult ashewasstill inhigh school.“You donttrust me!”he yelled.Before Icontinued,he rolledhis eyes,slammed thedoor andwalkedaway.I sighed.How couldI makeJordan seethat Ionly wantedtokeephim safeIdecided togo fora walk,hoping theDecember airwould clearmy head.I openedthe frontdoorand nearlystepped onher:a smallblack cat,just likea meatbail.“Hi,Meatball/91said,bringingher intomy arms.I walkedback in,touching herneck gently.Meatbail seemedhappy enoughtocome inthe house,but afteran houror two,she satbythedoor,meowing togo backoutside.“Why wontshe juststay inwithusall thetime^^Nathan,my youngestson asked.I explainedto himthat shewas happyhere butshe likedbeing ableto comeand goas shepleased.“That mustbe niceJ Jordanmuttered fromthe otherroom,complaining whythecat,not him,could comeand go.He evenasked meto giveMeatball acurfew.Meatbail becamea regular.One night,temperatures wereunusually low.Meatbail stoodatthedoor,meowing togo outside.I shookmy headat her,afraid thatshe mightfreeze todeath.She staredat meandmeowed again.I pattedher head,I knowyoure nothappy,but itsfbr yourown good.”。
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