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班级姓名学号分数Unit5Do youwant to watch agame show动词不定式(时间:分钟,满分分)60100
一、单项选择(本大题共小题,每小题分,共分)
401401.If youdecidearound theworld,Ill tellyou aboutthe placesyou shouldgo to.A.travel B.travels C.travelling D.to travel
2.My sister,Lucy,is crazyabout rockmusic andshe hopesthe musicclub.A.join B.joining C.to joinD.joined
3.The teachertold thestudents in the street.A.not playingB.not play C.not to play
4.Our Englishteacher always encourages usmore Englishbooks.A.read B.to readC.reading D.reads
5.Is itpossible ussome voluntarywork to help theold in our communityA.of;organizing B.for;organizing C.of;to organizeD.for;to organize一
6.I thinkall parentsare helpfulto theirchildren.一I agree.My parentsalwaysencourageme myEnglish.A.improving B.to improveC.improved D.improves
7.—I thinkparents shouldencourage theirkids thehousework withthem.—I agreewith you.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing
8.In myfree time,I used to computergames butnow Iam usedto music.A.play;listening toB.playing;listening to C.play;listen to D.playing;listen to
9.My parentstold metoo muchjunk foodbecause ifs bad fbrmy health.A.not eatingB.not to eat C.eating D.to eat
10.Jack trainedhard hisbasketball skills.A.to improveB.improving C.improves D.improved
11.money forpeople whowere inneed,he soldhis newcar.A.To raiseB.Raise C.Raising D.Raised
12.My daughtersaid shewas comingback fromAmerica thenext day.I cant wait her.A.to meetB.meeting C.to meetingD.of meeting句意这么大的雨天,你不把窗户关上,真是太不小心了考查介词辨析和非谓语动词此处形容词是表示一个人的品质、性格,应用介词不用可排除“careless”for,BD选项;再根据可知,此处是指下雨天不关窗户是很粗心的故选the windowon sucha rainyday.”C
26.C【解析】句意这个教室太脏了我决定打扫一下考查非谓语动词和代词的位置”决定做某事“,不定式作宾语;是“动词+副词”型短decide to do sthclean up语,代词作宾语,要放中间故选C
27.A【解析】句意这个消息让我感到兴奋考查形容词和非谓语动词兴奋的是形容词,描述人的感受;“令人兴奋的“,是形容词,excited exciting修饰事物,此处宾语表示人,因此用形容词排除项“让某人做某事”,故选me excited,B make sb do sth Ao
28.C【解析】句意科学与技术使人们能够轻松地使用新型汽车考查非谓语动词“使某人能够做某事”,空格处为动词不定式作宾语补足语故enable sb.to do sth.t use,选C
29.B【解析】句意李老师对我们要求很严格他让我们每天做很多家庭作业考查非谓语动词.“让某人做某事空格处为省略的动词不定式作宾语补足语故选make sb.do sth1t Bo
30.A【解析】句意——你的三亚之旅怎么样?——太好了——我决定明年再和我姐姐一起去那里考查非谓语动词动词不定式;动名词形式;动词原形;动词过去式to gogoing gowent decide to do“决定干某事固定用法故选sth.A
31.B【解析】句意:——试唱更多的英语歌曲,你会发现学英语很有趣——这是个好主意考查非谓语动词”试着做某事“,空格处填动词不定式作宾语故选try to do sth B
32.A【解析】句意他答应放学后整理他的房间考查非谓语动词”答应做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语,故选promise to do sth A
33.A【解析】句意——你妈妈每天都让你做家务吗?——不事实上,我主动提出每天洗碗考查非谓语动词make sbdo sth“让某人做某事”,排除B;offer to do sth“主动提出做某事”,排除C,故选Ao
34.C【解析】句意长城非常有名,许多旅行者都想去参观考查非谓语动词固定短语”希望做某事,故选wish to do sthC
35.C【解析】句意——上周末你花了很多时间练习弹钢琴吗——不,我只花了两个小时考查非谓语动词根据题干可知,花费某人做某事,固定句型it takessb…to do sth practisedoing sth练习做某事,固定用法故选C
36.B【解析】句意不够高,够不到树上的桃子Linda考查动词不定式形容词+意为“足够去做某事”,需要动词不定式;故选be+enough+to do sth B
37.D【解析】句意今天外面很冷妈妈告诉我不要开门考查动词的不定式根据可知,考查短语“告诉某人做“,告诉某人“told me”“tell sb.to do”“tell sb.not to do”“不要做”;又根据可知,此处指妈妈告诉我不要开门故选Its socold outsidetoday”D
38.A【解析】句意老师让杰克早点去上学,并告诉他不要再迟到了考查非谓语动词“让某人做某事“;“告诉某人不要做某事故选ask sb to do sth tell sb not to do sth Ao
39.D【解析】句意王老师经常让我们在课堂上分享自己的观点考查非谓语动词.”让某人做某事此处用省略的不定式作宾语补足语故选let sb.do sth toD
40.A【解析】句意母亲让儿子每天打扫房间考查非谓语动词打扫,动词原形;动词不定式;动名词;动词单三形式clean to clean cleaningcleans使役动词的用法为二意为“让某人做某事”,其中不带的动词不定式作宾语补足语,make“make sb.do sthto结合语境,故选A
41.to catch【解析】句意他起的很早,为了赶上早班车意为“赶上”,意为“为了”,这里用动词不定catch up with in order to式故填to catch
42.to mend【解析】句意我想问一下如何修这个机器意为“修理这里是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构故填mend Lt mendo
43.to speak【解析】句意:我们英语老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上说英语根据”鼓励某人做某事,可知此处encourage sb.to do sth.填动词不定式故填to speak
44.to keep【解析】句意:冰箱是用来保持食物新鲜的Be usedto dosth.某物被用来做某事,be usedto doingsth.习惯于做某事;根据语境可知此句要表达的是“冰箱是用来保持食物新鲜的”故填t keep
45..to talk【解析】句意上星期汤姆在街上遇到桑迪,他停下来和她说话.意为“停下来去做另一件事”,符合句stop to do Sth意,故填to talk
46.to walk【解析】句意我们穿过这座山失败了,但是这个夏天我们还会再试一次根据“做某事失败”可知,此fail to do sth.处要用不定式作宾语,故填t walk
47.to move【解析】句意格林一家决定搬去加拿大,因为格林先生在那找到了一份工作“搬家”,动词;“决move decideto do sth定做某事”,固定搭配;故填to move
48.to win【解析】句意——你看起来很伤心发生了什么?——每个人都期待我们赢得比赛,但我们输了根据expect sb.to do.“期望某人做某事”可知,此处要用不定式作宾补,故填sthtowin
49.laugh【解析】句意那使我大笑使某人做某事”,空处用省略的不定式作宾语补足语故填make sbdo sthto laugh
50.to watch【解析】句意我希望有一天观看那部动作电影”希望做某事”,固定搭配故填hope to do sthto watch
51.to start【解析】句意开始一个新的在线旅行对于你来说是非常振奋的固定句型”对某人来说做某事it is adj for sbto do sth是的“故填to start
52.toeat【解析】句意结果,这些鸟没有足够的食物吃了谓语动词后面再跟动词用非谓语动词,本句用动词不定式做后置定语,结合句意可知填t eat
53.to copy【解析】句意抄袭别人的作业是不对的作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故答案为It tocopy
54.to go【解析】句意:这个星期天你计划去哪里?计划做某事,固定短语,故填plan to do sthtogo
55.study【解析】句意我的母亲让我整天学习.让某人做某事,使役动词后面接作宾补时,要省略make sb.do sthmake to do故填to studyo
56.to study【解析】句意以前我尽我的最大努力学习英语,现在我的英语很好“尽某人的最大努力做某try onesbest to do sth事“;故填t study
57.to buy【解析】句意这个男孩想省足够的钱来买他想要的游戏“买、是动词,结合句意,他省钱的目的是买他想要的buy游戏,因此用动词不定式作目的状语,故填t buy
58.to make【解析】句意:我们将尽我们的最大努力让我们的梦想成真“尽某人的最大努力做某事”;故填try onesbest to do sthto make
59.to be【解析】句意这个问题的解决方式似乎不同为固定搭配,意为“似乎”,符合句意,故填seem to do sth.to be
60.to book【解析】句意我们旅行前有必要预订旅馆“预定、根据句型可知,需要动词不定式作真正的book“it is adj.to do sth”主语,故填to book
61.to stay【解析】句意我父母不允许我待得很晚根据可知,“允许某人做某事不定式作宾补“allow me”allow sbto do sth故填to stay
62.to litter【解析】句意人们到处乱扔垃圾真的很糟糕此处是力点+@可+而出”结构,使用动词不定式作真正的主语,5110105故填to litter
63.to greet【解析】句意我不知道和美国人打招呼的正确方式“打招呼”,动词,分析句子可知,此处应用动词不定式作greet后置定语修饰名词,故填to greeto
64.to play【解析】句意我父亲警告我们不要在街上踢足球“警告某人不要做某事”,空处应用动词不定warn sbnot to do sth式作宾语补足语故填to play
65..to push【解析】句意等公共汽车时抢在别人前面挤是不礼貌的此处是句型,使用动词不定式作真正的主“Itis+adj+todosth”语,故填to pusho
66.to make【解析】句意作为中国公民,我们将尽我们所能实现中国梦根据可知,此处是将尽我们所we willdo whatwe can”能,目的是实现中国梦,动词不定式表目的,故填t make
67.to use【解析】句意没有人清楚如何使用这台机器此处是“疑问词不定式”结构作的宾语,如+to doclear howto use何使用故填to use
68..not work【解析】句意老板让他的工人每天工作十二小时而不是八小时动词短语“使某人不做某事二omakesb.not do sth“工作”,动词故填work notwork
69.to train##training【解析】句意你应该提前几个月开始训练“开始做某事”故填start to do/doing sth.to train/training
70.to finish【解析】句意不可能在十分钟内完成作业“完成”,分析句子可知,此处是结构Ben finish“It isadj.forsb.to do sth.\意为“做某事对某人来说是……的,作形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语故填it to finish
71.to be【解析】句意戴安娜很高兴能够帮助聋人重新听见是,“很高兴做某事”,故填be beglad todo sthto be
72.to climb【解析】句意他爬上那座高山是非常勇敢的根据可知,本题考“It isvery braveof him…climb up the high mountain.”查句型在此句型中,动词不定式作主语爬山,其动词不定式是故填It is+adj.+of sb.+todo sth,“climb”to climbotoclimb
73.to look【解析】句意吴先生,你能告诉我在图书馆哪里可以找到历史书吗?“寻找”,疑问词动词不定式”look forwhere+作动词的宾语故填tell tolooko
74.to go【解析】句意这对夫妇负担不起去英国度假的费用“去“负担得起做某事:故填g afford todo sth.to go
75.to go【解析】句意:我问老师什么时候回学校为动词,后跟宾语;此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构作的宾asked asked语,因此是故填when to go to go
76.not toplay【解析】句意父母应该警告孩子不要玩火“玩”;“警告某人不要做某事”,动词不定式play warnsb.not todo sth.作宾语补足语故填not toplayo
77.todo##doing【解析】句意你会晚饭后继续在花园里干活吗?和都表示“继续做某事”故continue todo sth.continue doing sth填todo/doingo
78.to walk【解析】句意汤姆急于步行穿过马路多危险啊!是动词,根据可知,此处是急忙做walk“hurried”hurry todosth某事”,所以空处使用动词不定式故填t walk
79.lose【解析】句意:这场大火使许多人失去了生命“使某人做某事”,此处用省略的动词不定式作宾语makesb.dosth.to补足语故填lose
80.not tothink【解析】句意:尽量不要想太多你的分数尽你所能!根据可推出是尽量不要想分数,“t muchof yourpoints”try not to尽量不要做某事故填dosth.“not tothinko
1313.She exercisesevery daykeep fit.A.so thatB.in order toC.as soonas D.in orderthat
14.You looktoo tired.Why nota restA.stop to have B.stop havingC.to stoptohave
15.Daniels motheris toobusy thehousework himwith hisEnglish.A.doing;help B.doing;to helpC.todo;helping D.todo;to help
16.Listening tocountry musicisagood wayyourself.A.to relaxB.relax C.relaxed D.relaxes
17.No onetold us,so weneed yourhelp.A.what todo itB.how todo itC.what should we doD.how todo一
18..Could youmanage,if youdont mind,the workon time一No worries,Tm workingon it.A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.tofinish
19.We cantafford anymistakes becauseit issuch animportant task.A.to make B.making C.make D.made
20.The Greensplan Guilinnext monthA.to visit B.visiting C.visited
21.—Did youforget offthe lightwhen you left the room just now——No,I rememberthat,Mum.A.to turn;todoB.turning;doing C.to turn;doing
22.Jack ishumorous enoughus laugh.A.makeB.makes C.making D.to make一
23.Did youpractice Englishthis morning一Yes,but Iforgot theclassroom.A.to speak;to clean B.speaking;to cleanC.speaking;cleaning
24.—Do youwant agame show tonight一Yes,I likewatching thegame show.A.watch B.watching C.towatch
25.It wascareless youthe windowon sucha rainyday.A.of;to closeB.for;to closeC.of;not toclose D.for;not toclose
26.The classroomwas sodirty.I decided.A.clean it up B.clean upit C.to cleanitup
27.The newsmade me.A.feel excitedB.feel excitingC.to feelexcited
28.Science andtechnology enablespeople thenew kindof carseasily.A.use B.used C.touseD.using
29.Mr.Li isvery strictwith us.He makesus a lot ofhomework every day.A.todoB.do C.doing D.did
30.—How wasyour tripto Sanya——Great.I decidedthere withmy sisteragain nextyear.A.to goB.going C.go D.went
31.—Try moreEnglish songs,and youllfind itinteresting tolearn English.一Thafs agood idea.A.sing B.to singC.to singingD.sang
32.He promisedhis roomafter gettingback fromschool.A.to tidyB.tidy C.tidying D.tidies
33.—Does yourmother makeyou houseworkevery day—No.Tn fact,I offerthe disheseveryday.A.do;todoB.todo;todoC.do;doing
34.The GreatWall isso famousthat alarge numberof travellerswish it.A.visitB.visiting C.to visitD.visited一
35..Did ittake youalot of time the pianolast weekend一No,It onlytook metwo hours.A.practising playingB.practising toplayC.to practiseplaying D.to practisetoplay
36.Linda wasnttall enoughthe peacheson thetree.A.to reachingB.to reachC.reaching D.not toreach
37.Ifs socold outsidetoday.Mom toldmethedoor.A.open B.not openC.to openD.not toopen
38.The teacherasks Jackto schoolearly,and tellshim lateagain.A.to go,not to be B.togo,not beC.going,to benot D.togo,tobenot
39.Mr Wangoften letsus ouropinions inclass.A.to shareB,sharing C,shared D.share
40.The mothermakes herson hisroom everyday.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaning D.cleans
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空本大题共小题,每小题分,共分40L
56041.They gotup earlyin ordercatchupwiththe earlybus.
42.Wed liketo askhowmend the machine
43.Our Englishteacher oftenencourages usspeakEnglish inclass.
44.A fridgeis usedkeepfood fresh.
45..Last weekTom metSandy in the streetand stoppedtalkwith her.
46.We failedwalkthrough thismountain.But we will trythis summeragain.
47.The Greensdecidedmove toCanada becauseMr Greenfound ajob there.一
48.You looksad.What hashappened一Everyone expecteduswin thematch,but welost.
49.That mademelaugh.
50.I hopewatchthe actionmovie oneday.
51.It isexciting foryoustart anew touronline.
52.As aresult,the birdsdont haveenough foodeat.
53.Its notrightcopy others*homework.
54.Where doyou plangothis Sunday
55.My mothermakes mestudyall day.
56.I triedmy beststudyEnglish before.Now Iam verygood atEnglish.
57.The boywants tosave enoughmoneybuy thegame hewants.
58.We willtry ourbestmake ourdreams cometrue.
59.The problemseemsbe differentto workout.
60.Ifs necessaryfor usbookhotels beforetravelling.
61.My parentsdont allowmestay late.
62.Its reallybad forpeoplelitter everywhere.
63.I dontknow theproper waygreet Americans.
64.My fatherwarned usnotplay footballinthestreet.
65..It isrudepush inbefore otherswhen waitingfor thebus.
66.As Chinesecitizens,wewilldo whatwe canmakethe ChineseDream cometrue.
67.Nobody isclear howusethemachine.
68..The bossmade hisworkersnot workeight hoursbut twelvehours aday.
69.You shouldstarttrain afew monthsearlier.
70.It isimpossible forBenfinish hishomework inten minutes.
71.Diana wasgladbe abletohelpdeaf peoplehear again.
72.It isvery braveof himclimbupthehighmountain.
73.Mr Wu,would youplease tellme wherelookfor historybooks inthe library
74.The couplecant affordgoto Englandfor vacation.
75.I askedmy teacherwhengo backto school.
76.Parents shouldwarn childrennot playwith fire.
77.Will youplease continuedothe workinthegarden afterdinner
78.Tom hurriedwalkacross theroad.How dangerous!
79.The firemade alotofpeoplelose theirlives.
80.Trynot thinktoo muchof yourpoints.Just doyour best!参考答案:
1.D【解析】句意如果你决定环游世界,我会告诉你应该去的地方考查动词不定式作宾语“旅行”,动词,根据可知,此处是“决定去做某事”,travel“decide”decidetodosth.所以使用动词不定式作宾语故选D
2.C【解析】句意我的姐姐露西对摇滚音乐很着迷,她希望加入音乐俱乐部考查非谓语动词.“希望做某事”,动词不定式作宾语故选hope todosthC
3.C【解析】句意老师告诉学生们不要在街上玩耍考查动词短语固定短语“告诉某人不要做某事”,动词不定式做宾语补足语故选tell sb.not todosth.Co
4.B【解析】句意我们英语老师总是鼓励我们读更多的英语书考查非谓语动词“鼓励某人做某事、动词不定式作宾语补足语故选encourage sb.todosth.B
6.B【解析】句意——我认为所有的父母都对他们的孩子有帮助——我同意我父母总是鼓励我提高英语水平考查非谓语动词固定短语“鼓励某人做某事”故选encourage sbtodosthB【解析】句意一我认为父母应该鼓励他们的孩子去和他们一起做家务一我同意考查非谓语动词结合句意鼓励他们的孩子和他们一起做家务,“鼓励某人做某事”,encourage sb.todosth.故选A
8.A【解析】句意在我的业余时间,我过去常常玩电脑游戏,但是现在我习惯于听音乐考查动词的固定搭配第一空usedtodosth.过去常常做某事,故填play;第二空be usedto doingsth.习惯于做某事中的为介词,后跟动名词故选t doing,A
9.B【解析】句意我的父母告诉我不要吃太多垃圾食品,因为它对我的健康有害考查非谓语动词tellsb.nottodosth,告诉某人不要做某事”;根据“it,sbadfor myhealth.”可知,垃圾食品对健康有害,所以妈妈告诉我不要吃太多,故用故选nottoeat B
10.A【解析】句意杰克刻苦训练以提高他的篮球技术考查动词不定式作目的状语根据可知,训练的目的是提高技术,用动词不定式作目的状Jack trainedhard”语故选A
11.A【解析】句意为了给有需要的人筹款,他把新车卖了考查非谓语动词此处在句中表示目的,用动词不定式形式,故选A
12.A【解析】句意我女儿说她第二天从美国回来我迫不及待地想见她考查非谓语“迫不及待的做某事”,空处用不定式形式,故选cantwaittodosthA
14.A【解析】句意你看起来太累了为什么不停下来休息一下呢?考查特殊疑问句以及非谓语动词为什么不做某事第一空应填原形停下why notdosthstop stoptodosth来去做某事;stop doing sth停止正在做的事情根据Why not.・・a rest”可知,此处指停下来去休息,stop后接动词不定式作宾语,故选Ao
15.B【解析】句意丹尼尔的妈妈忙于做家务,没法帮他学英语考查非谓语动词固定短语“忙于做某事”;”太……以至于不能……”,是固定用法,be busydoing sthtoo…to故选B
16.A【解析】句意听乡村音乐是放松自己的好方法考查非谓语动词“一个做某事的方法”,使用动词不定式作后置定语,故选away todosthA
17.B【解析】句意没人告诉我们怎么做,所以我们需要你的帮助考查动词不定式中的多余;放在后面作宾语从句语序错误;what todo itit whatshouldwedo tellsme howto是“疑问词+动词不定式“作宾语;缺宾语故选do ithowtodoB
18.D【解析】句意——如果你不介意的话,你能按时完成这项工作吗?——别担心,我正在努力考查非谓语动词是插入语,此处是短语,意为“设法成功做某事故选“if youdont mind”manage todo sthD
19.A【解析】句意我们不能犯任何错误,因为这是一项如此重要的任务考查非谓语动词“负担得起做某事:动词不定式作宾语故选affordtodosth.A
20.A【解析】句意格林一家计划下月参观桂林考查非谓语”计划做某事”,用不定式作宾语,故选plan todosthA
21.C【解析】句意——刚才你离开房间的时候,是不是忘记关灯了?——没有,我记得关灯了,妈妈考查非谓语动词忘记去做某事;忘记做过某事;记着去做某事;forget todo forgetdoingsthremember todosth记得做过某事根据及答语可知,此处指的是“忘记remember doingsth whenyoulefttheroomjustnow”“No”关灯”,应用的结构;根据可知,第二空指的是“记得已经做过这件事,应用forget todsth“No”remember的形式;故选doingsthC
22.D【解析】句意杰克很幽默,能让我们发笑考查非谓语动词根据意为“足够可以做某事”可知,应该使用动词不定式“be+adj.enough todosth”故选Do
23.B【解析】句意——今天早上你练习说英语了吗?——是的,但是我忘记打扫教室了考查非谓语动词practice doingsth.“练习做某事”,排除A;根据“but Iforgot...theclassroom”可知打扫教室这件事情还未做,用.表示“忘记去做某事”故选forget todosthB
24.C【解析】句意——今晚你想看一场游戏节目吗?——是的,我喜欢看游戏节目考查动词不定式根据可知,后跟动词不定式作宾语,即表示“想要做某事”故选“want”want tdo sthCo
25.C【解析】。
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