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班级姓学号分数Unit1名Where didyougo on vacation（时间100分钟，满分100分）第一部分选择题
一、单项选择（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）
151151.We hadgreat funon thebeach.A.to playB.playing C.play D.played一
2.Where hego onvacation一He went to the mountains.A.is B.does C.has D.did
3.—When willour unclecome to see usA.told B.tells C.will tellD.is tellingHellcome thisweekend.He methat bye-mail.
4.——I calledyou anhour ago,but youwere not in the hotel.Were yououtA.No,I wasin thebathroom B.I wasreading abookC.I wasin ameeting roomD.I wasn9tin thehotel
5.The airin Dongyingis muchworse thanthat inmany othercities.We mustdo to protect ourenvironment.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
6.Mo Yansbooks havebeen soldout inmany bookstores his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.A.because B.since C.as D.because of一
7.Have youread todaysnewspaper—Yes.Ifs really boring.There isin it.A.something newB.nothing newC.anything newD.new nothing
8.A lot of peopleare herevacation everyyear.A.in B.at C.on D.with
9.Please tryto homeon time.Dont keepus.A.get to;to waitB.arrive in;waitingC.get;waiting D.reach;to wait
10.children wantto getup earlyin themorning.They alllike sleeping.【解析】【导语】本文通过描述一次特殊的班级聚会，反映了作者和同学们快乐的学校生活，同时，作者让我们明白了一个道理齐心协力才能营造和谐的生活句意每个人都得帮忙帮助；离开；学习；唱歌根据第二段中help leavestudy sing“Our jobfor this years party day wasto make可知，每个人都要为这个聚会伸出援助之手故选our classroomlook3and special.”A句意加里、艾玛和我是好朋友老师；工人；医生；朋友根据和可知，此处teachers workersdoctors friendsour classroom”“14years old”表示“朋友或同学:故选D句意我们在今年的晚会上的工作就是让我们的教室看起来漂亮而特别脏的;漂亮的;远的；慢的根据上文中的可知，要举办聚dirty beautifulfar slow“this years party day”会，所以应该把教室装饰得漂漂亮亮的故选B句意加里想出了一个好主意想出;张贴；深思熟虑；穿上根据可知，应该是想出一thought ofput upthought overput on“a greatidea”个好主意故选A句意他想让我们的教室看起来像一个海底世界寻找；看起来像；看；照顾根据和（海look forlook likelook atlook afterour classrooman underwater底）可知，应该是让教室看起来像海底世界故选world”B句意他从他父亲那里拿两张旧的大渔网她的；他的；他们的；它的根据主语可知，是从他的爸爸那拿了渔网故选her histheir its“He”B句意重要的日子来了来；离开；说；去根据下文的情境可知，盛大的节日终于到了故选came leftspoke wentA句意当我们高兴地谈话时，渔网掉了下来在之后；在之前；因为；当时候根据After BeforeBecause Whenthe fishingnets fell down”可知，当我们谈话时，渔网掉下来了故选D句意我们都被渔网困住了在里面；在上面；朝向；为了根据短语”“被困在里面”可知，应该in onto for“be caughtin使用故选“in”A句意我们真地感到“在水下”！water zK；desk桌子；bed床;bag包根据第二段中的“an underwater（海底）world”可知,此时他们都在“水下”故选A
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了三个人对于暑假的计划，分别要去哪里要做什么等细节理解题根据文中First,I willgo toShanghai with my sisterKate.Shanghai ismy favoritecity.There aremany可知,彼得将在上海尝尝美味的东西故选interesting places and we can also taste something delicious there.”Do细节理解题根据文中“First,I willhelp moreat home.My parentsare alwaysbusy,so Filhelp themwith thehouseworkand letthem havemore time to relax.Second,I willpractice theviolin everyday.Third,I thinkthe holiday isa good time forme to do some sports,such asrunning andplaying soccer.I amsure mywinter holidaywill be可知，汤姆的寒假制定了三个计划在家里帮父母做家务；练习小提琴；做一些运动，故选wonderful.”Bo
28.细节理解题根据文中力可知，彼得的祖父母住在农场，故选will visit my grandparents on the farm,too.”Co细节理解题根据文中可知，艾米将在西安呆两周，故“Second,I willgo toXian andstay therefor twoweeks.”选B细节理解题根据文中“Then,I willcome backand enjoymyself with my friends.We willplay socceror goshopping及together.“Third,I thinkthe holiday is a good timefbr meto do somesports,such asrunning andplaying soccer.I am可知，汤姆和艾米将会在到来的寒假踢足球，故选sure mywinter holidaywill be wonderful.”D
29.B
30.C
31.D
32.B
33.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为了给孩子们在圣诞节时创造圣诞老人送礼物的奇迹，在夜里秘密地工作的故事推理判断题根据以及文章内容可知作者感到很紧“but I read veryslowly sothat theywould notknow mysecret”张，因为他担心有人会发现他的秘密故选B推理判断题根据俨First I had to get thekids tosleep...but I read veryslowly sothat theywould notknow mysecre可知作者想方设法让孩子们睡觉，所以作者给他们读故事很慢，这样孩子们就不会知道作者的秘密，故此处指代“孩子们”故选they C细节理解题根据以及可知作者点开始准备，点准备好，“It wasalready elevenoclock”“It was4:00a.m”114一共个小时故选5D细节理解题根据
34.The eldestone wanted to know why we left the party early...As usual,I readthem abed timestory...I pulledthe bagout fromits hidingplace andtook it into the garden...It wasalready elevenoclock.I startedworking...After muchhard work,I finallyfinished mywork...Then I went insideto have a shower and get a few hours of可知作者先去了聚会，回来后给孩子们读故事，把袋子从车库拿出来，然后在月光下工作，工作后洗澡，sleep.正确顺序是
⑤①④③②故选B推理判断题根据“I wassure thekids wouldrush intomy roomand wakeme upto tellme aboutthe new tree house可知作者确信孩子们会冲进房间，把作者叫醒，告诉作者圣诞老人今年Father Christmas brought them thisyear.”给他们带来的新树屋，由此可知孩子们会非常兴奋故选B
35.wonderful
36.anywhere
37.anyone
38.Most
39.few【解析】句意这是一部精彩的影片，你想看到它吗？
36.精彩的，英文表达是形容词，修饰后面的名词一部精彩的影片，wonderful,movie,a wonderfulmovie故答案填wonderfulo句意我到处都找不到我的钢笔你知道它在哪儿吗？
37.任何地方，英文表达是副词，故答案填anywhere,anywhere句意有谁能讲故事吗？
38.任何人，英文表达是不定代词，在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数，故答案填anyone,anyone句意的学生通过了英语考试——哇！我们大多数人都通过了英语考试！
39.——80%大多数，英文表达是名词复数形式表示大多数…，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故答案most,most of+填Mosto句意我是新来的我几乎没有朋友
40.根据我是新来的，可知我几乎没有朋友，可数名词复数，所以用来修饰表示否定的意Im newhere.friends few思，故答案填few
41.dislike
42.wondered
43.enough
44.top
45.wet【解析】句意我喜欢呆在家里，不喜欢出去根据前文（我喜欢呆在家里）可知“不喜
41.I likestaying at home欢出去工结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填dislikeo句意我想知道他是怎么到那儿的主句是一般现在时，从句可用任何时态，主句是过去式，从句用过去
42.的某一种时态结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填（）wonder edo句意我没有足够的钱你能借给我一些吗？根据下文（你能借给我一些吗？）可
43.Can youlend mesome知“我没有足够的钱”结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填enough句意所以我认为我不能爬到山顶根据上文（我太累了）结合句意和语境及首字母提示
44.I amtoo tired.可知填topo句意昨天我淋湿了，因为雨下得很大根据下文（因为雨下得很大）结合句
45.because it rained heavily.意和语境及首字母提示可知填weto
46.going
47.visited
48.photos
49.wonderful
50.saw【解析】是介词，后跟名词或动名词作宾语故答案为
46.About going根据可知，本题是一般过去时故答案为
47.last Sundayvisited前有修饰，名词用复数故答案为
48.many photos此题用的形容词修饰名词故答案为
49.wonder wonderfulplace wonderfuloo根据可知，本题是一般过去时故答案为
50.last weekendsaw点睛此类题要多从语法角度考虑，如第题根据时间状语可知，考查的一般过去式5see
51.enjoyable
52.Did,visit
53.visiting
54.eating
55.to tell【解析】句意我认为这是一次令人愉快的旅行
51.由空前的冠词及空后的名词可知，此处应填的形容词形式“有乐趣的，令人愉快的“an tripenjoy enjoyable故填enjoyableo句意昨天他去参观纽约了吗？
52.由可判断本句用一般过去时，句中含有实义动词故一般疑问句应借助助动词句中的yesterday visit,did,动词用原形故填⑴.visit Did,
2.Visit句意——汤姆喜欢游览长城吗？——是的，他有
53.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”根据题意，故填enjoy doing sth.visiting句意我生病了，不想吃东西
54.是固定搭配，意为“想做某事”,根据句意，故填故填feel like doingsth.eating eating句意琳达决定把这个故事告诉她的老师
55.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故填故填decide todo sth.to tellto tell【点睛】在空后给出提示词，这时我们要注意使用单词的正确形式常考查实词的用法，如名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态、形容词和副词的词性转化以及比较级和最高级的用法等如第小题考查固定搭配句意:琳达决5定把这个故事告诉她的老师是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事，故填故填decide todo sth.to tellto tello
56.something special
57.Quite afew
58.feel about
59.bought nothing
60.seemed to【解某事，一些事，是一个不定代词；特别的，是一个形容词修饰不定代词的形容词应放在
56.something special其后故答案为something specialo根据句意可知，这里考查短语意为“相当多的”，修饰可数名词复数位于句首，第一个字母
57.quite afew应大写故答案为Quite afew感觉，是一个动词；关于，是一个介词句中有助动词动词用原形故答案为
58.feel aboutdid,feel abouto
59.buy买，是一个动词根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知，这句话应用一般过去时，动词变为过去式bought；什么都没有，是否定意思的不定代词故答案为nothing boughtnothing似乎，好像，是一个动词，其后可以跟动词不定式，构成句型“似乎做某事根据
60.seem seemtodosth.句意可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，动词变为过去式故答案为seemed seemedtOo
61.early
62.decided
63.about
64.easily
65.took
66.finally
67.enjoyed
68.And
69..anywhere
70.had【解析】本文记叙了“我”和朋友一起去野餐的经过，表现了高兴的心情句意我起得很早，给我最亲密的朋友打了电话起床，动词短语需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和
61.getup上下文提示，可知填early句意我们决定去一个好地方上个星期天，可知本文是一般过去时态；根据句意时态和英文
62.last Sunday提示，可知填decided句意然后我们讨论了要带什么食物讨论某事；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填
63.talk aboutsth.abouto句意每个人都做容易携带的菜携带，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填
64.carry easilyo句意所有东西都装进了一个背包，我们把它带过田野本句缺谓语动词，根据句意时态和英文提示，可
65.知用过去式，故填took句意当我们终于到达那里时，我们坐下来吃东西本句缺副词状语，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填
66.finallyo句意我们坐下来吃东西，一起享受美好的一天连接并列结构，前后时态需一致；根据句意时态和
67.and英文提示，可知填enjoyed句意:我敢肯定，野餐时吃的东西比其他任何地方都好吃!本句和前一句是并列关系，需用连接，句首
68.and单词需大写首字母；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填And句意我敢肯定，野餐时吃的东西比其他任何地方都好吃!比，用于比较；别的，根据句意结构和
69.than else上下文提示，可知是和别的任何地方的东西作比较，故填anywhere句意我们真的玩得很开心根据句意时态和英文提示，可知用过去式，故填
70.had【点睛】短文填空题，要求根据句意语境和英文提示用单词的正确形式填空，使句意通顺，文意连贯主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式.例文71I amTom.I hada good time thissummer vacation.I wentto Hainanwith myfamily andhad funon thebeach.During thevacation,I oftenwenttomy favoritebookstore andbought manybooks there.In theafternoon Iusuallyplayed soccerwithmy friends.I thinkdoing sportscan keepus healthy.I alsospent timestudying.Iread English everymorningfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.And Idid allmy homework.All inall,I hada goodtime duringray vacation.【解析】本篇为材料作文，要求按照提示完成一篇你如何度过一个愉快的暑假的短文，讲述自己的假期经历题干解读本篇材料作文要求以的身份，用第一人称的方式讲述如何度过一个愉快的暑假；讲述过去
1.Tom的事情，用一般过去时二书写时要注意用全所给材料，文句通顺，内容完整.例文点评本例文结构严谨，层次分明开篇紧扣主题，做自我介绍；正文部分详细地描写自己假期的活2动，买书、踢足球、读书、做作业等；结尾以,总结全文文章AH inall,I hada goodtime duringmy vacation布局合理，内容完整连贯.高分亮点本篇例文短语丰富、句式多样伴随状语；并列结构；宾语从句；3With and I think…spend...doingsth；have funon thebeach；play soccerwithmyfriends；do sports；keep；healthy；readEnglishdo oneshomework等详细地描述了假期的活动;用总结全文，文句精彩，行文通畅have a goodtime13A.A fewB.A littleC.Little D.Few
11.nice weatherit is!Lefs playfootball.A.What B.How C.What aD.What an
12.I feel when I watch thatmatch.A.excited;excited B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting
13.I feltlike in the skylike abird.A.fly B.flew C.am flyingD.flying
14.I hadumbrella whenit rained.A.B.an C./D.two
15.Many of the visitorsBeijing two days ago.A.reached in B.get toC,arrived atD.arrived in完型填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）
二、10110Our schoolhas a partydayevery June.It ison thefirst Fridayof themonth.Everyone hasto16Gary,Emma andI aregood17,We areall14years old.Our jobfbr thisyearspartyday wasto makeourclassroom look18and special.Gary19a greatidea.He wanted to makeour classroom（海底）（网）2an underwaterworld.He gottwo bigold fishingnets from21father.We put up the nets first.Thenwe cutout fishesfrom paperand putthem in thenets.The bigday22,Everyone wasvery happytoseethe specialclassroom.23we weretalking happily,the fishingnetsfelldown.We wereall caught24the fishingnets.It wasso funny.We trulyfelt“under the25”!What anexciting partywe had!
16.A.help B.leave C・study D.sing
17.A,teachers B.workers C,doctors D.friends
18.A.dirty B.beautiful C.far D.slow
19.A・thought ofB.putupC.thought overD.put on
20.A.look forB.look likeC.look atD.look after
21.A.her B.his C.their D.its
22.A.came B.left C.spoke D.went
23.A.After B.Before C.Because D.When
24.A.inB.on C.to D.for
25.A.water B.desk C.bed D.bag
三、阅读单选（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10220AWhat aboutmy plansfor the winter holidayFirst,I willgo toShanghai withmy sisterKate.Shanghai ismyfavorite city.There aremany interestingplacesand wecanalsotastesomethingdeliciousthere.After comingback fromShanghai,I willspend sometime readingbooks.I willvisitmygrandparentsonthefarm,too.一PeterI madesome plansfbr mywinter holiday.First,I willhelp moreathome.My parentsare alwaysbusy,so Filhelpthem withthe houseworkand letthem havemore timeto relax.Second,I willpractice theviolin everyday.Third,I thinktheholidayis agoodtime formetodosomesports,such asrunning andplaying soccer.I amsure mywinter holidaywillbe wonderful.-TomAfter aboutfour monthsstudy,thewinterholidayiscoming.Here aremy plans.First,I willleave enoughtime fbrmynew lessons.I willalso readsome greatbooks.Second,I willgo toXian andstay therefbr twoweeks.I thinkthe tripwillbewonderful.Then,I willcome backand enjoymyself withmyfriends.We willplay socceror goshoppingtogether.—Amy
26.A.Play tennis.B,Go shopping.C.Read books.D.Taste somethingdelicious.What willPeter doin Shanghai
27.How manyplans didTom makefor hiswinter holidaysA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five
28.Where doPeters grandparentsliveA.In Shanghai.B.In Xian.C.On thefarm.D.In Peter9s house.
29.How longwill Amystay inXianA.For oneweek.B.For twoweeks.C.For onemonth.D.For twomonths.
30.Who willplay soccerin thecoming winterholidayA.Peter andTom.B.Kate andPeter.C.Kate andAmy.D.Tom andAmy.（车库）I hidthe longblack baginthe garage twodays ago.Tonight,inthedark,I wouldfinally take it away.Ifeverything wentOK,it wouldbe doneby morning.But Ihad tobe sureno one,not evenmy wife,saw me.It wasmore difficulttogetaway fromthe partythan Iexpected.I saidthat the children weretired andneeded togoto bed.It waspartly true.But Iwantedtoleave earlybecause Iwould finishmy plan.First Ihad toget thekids tosleep.That was not easyat anytime andtonight itwas evenmore difficult.The eldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleft thepartyearly.I toldhim10:30p.m.was notearly.As usual,Ireadthem abedtimestory,but Iread veryslowly sothat theywould notknow mysecret.Iwentout of the houseand into the garagequietly.Taking oneend,I pulledthe bagout fromits hidingplace andtookitinto thegarden.I wasworried thatmy neighboursmight seeme andcall thepolice.It wasalready elevenoclock.I startedworking,trying tomake aslittle noiseas possible.And thatwasnoteasy with（锯子）（锤子）.a sawand ahammerAfter muchhard work,I finallyfinished mywork.I lookeddown atmy watch.It was4:00a.m.Then Iwent insidetohave ashowerandgetafewhoursof sleep.I wassure thekids wouldrush intomy roomand wakeme upto tellmeabout thenewtreehouse FatherChristmasbroughtthemthisyear.
31.Why didthe manfeel nervousA.Because helefttheparty toolate.B.Because heworried thatothers wouldknow hissecret.C.Because hewas afraidofthedarkness.D.Because he didnt knowwhere theblack bagwas.
32.The underlinedword“they”in Paragraph3refers toA.the classmatesB.the parentsC.the childrenD.the neighbours
33.How longdid ittake the man tofinish thehard workA.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.D.5hours.
34.In whatorder didthemando thefollowing©Read thekids astory.
②Had ashower.©Worked inthe moonlight.©Pulled thebag fromthegarage.
⑤Went toaparty.A.
⑤④①②③B.
⑤①④③②C.
①②⑤④③D.
①⑤④③②
35.How wouldthechildrenfeelwhenthey sawthe mansworkA.Interested.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Angry.第二部分课本知识应用四.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110（精彩的）
36.This isa movie.Would youlike tosee it任何地方.
37.I cantfind mypen Doyou knowwhere itis任何人
38.Is therewho cantell astory
39.—80%ofthestudents passed the English test.大多数—Wow!of uspassedtheEnglishtest!很少
40.Im newhere.I havefriends.
41.I likestaying athome,andId goingout.
42.Iwhow hegot there
43.T donthave emoney.Can youlend mesome
44.I amtoo tired.So Idont thinkI canclimb uptothetofthemountain.
45.Yesterday I got wbecause itrained heavily.五.用所给单词的正确形式填空本大题共小题，每小题分，共分
1011046.What aboutgotothemountains
47.Bobvisit hisaunt last Sunday.
48.They tookmanyphoto inBeijing.
49.Hainan Islandisawonder place to visit.
50.Theysee manyinteresting animalsinthezoo lastweekend.
51.I thinkthis isanenjoy trip.
52.hevisit NewYork yesterday一
53.Did Tomenjoyvisit theGreat Wall—Yes,hedid.
54.I fellill anddidnt feellikeeat anything.
55.Linda decidestellthe storyto herteacher.
六、完成句子本大题共小题，每小题分，共分5210午饭我们吃了特别的东西
56.For lunchwe had.相当多的人们对旅游感兴趣
57.people arcinterested intravel.你觉得上次的旅行怎么样？
58.How didyouyour lasttrip我昨天什么也没买
59.I yesterday..他似乎知道事实的真相
60.Heknow thetruth.
七、语法填空本大题共小题，每小题分，共分根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一10110个正确的单词I organizeda picniclastSunday.Igotup61and calledsome ofmy closestfriends.First,we62decide onagoodplacetogo,and thenwe talked63what foodto bring.Everyone cookedthe dishesthat couldbecarried64easy.Everything wasput intoa backpackandwe65takeitacross fields.When we66finalgot there,we satdown eating,and67enjoy anice daytogether.68I wasquite surethat foodtasted muchbetter ona picnicthan
八、材料作文本大题共分69else!We really70haveagoodtime.15假如你是汤姆，刚刚度过愉快的暑假请根据以下提示写一篇词左右的短文，讲述一下你的假期经历
71.80要点提示去海南旅游，在沙滩上玩；
1..做自己喜欢的事情，如去书店买书；2和朋友踢足球，参加体育锻炼；
3.每天早上读英语，写作业
4.参考答案:
1.B【解析】句意我们在沙滩上玩得很开心考查固定搭配意为“玩得开心”，其后面的动词应用形式，构成固定短语have fun-ing havefun doing故选sth.o B
2.D【解析】句意——他去哪里度假了？——他去了山里考查助动词的用法根据回答的时态是过去时态，可知问句是过去时态，所以借助助动词故选did,D
3.A【解析】句意——我们叔叔什么时候来看我们？——他这个周末就会来他通过告诉我了e-mail考查动词时态辨析告诉，动词过去式；告诉，动词一般现在式；告诉，动词一般将A.told B.tells C.will tell来式；告诉，动词现在进行式根据.”可知他在过去已经告诉D.is tellingcome thisweekend我，他会来的这件事所以用一般过去时态故选A
4.A【解析】句意:——一个小时前我给你打电话了，但是你不在宾馆你出去了吗？——没有，我在洗手间考查一般疑问句上句为一般疑问句，一般疑问句应用或来回答故选Yes NA
5.C【解析】句意东营的空气比许多其他城市更糟糕我们必须做点什么来保护我们的环境考查复合不定代词没有事；一些事，一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中nothing anything一些事，用于肯定句；每件事根据something everythingWe mustdo...toprotectour可知此处指“一些事，且在肯定句中，用故选environment”something C
6.D【解析】句意由于莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖，他的书在许多书店都卖光了考查的用法为介词短语，意为“由于“，后接名词、代词或动名词；because of“because ofbecause,since,as皆为连词，表“因为时后面跟句子；分析句子可知，6\..hiswinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrize/9为名词短语，所以此空应填故选“because oFD
7.B【解析】句意——你读今天的报纸了吗？——是的它确实很无聊里面没有新内容考查不定代词的用法一些新事；没有什么新事；任何新事；something new nothing newanything newnewnothing表述错误根据「可知报纸上没有什么新的内容，应用并且不定代词被形容词“Yes.I sreallyboring.”I,nothing,修饰，形容词通常要后置，故选B
8.C【解析】句意每年许多人在这儿度假考查介词辨析里面；在几点；上面；和固定短语，意为“在度假”，故选in aton withonvacationC
9.C【解析】句意争取准时到家，别让我们一直等本题考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词get to到达;arrive in到达;get获得,到达（gethome回家）；reach到达；等待为地点副词,前面不用介词;此外.“使某人一直做某事”，固定搭配故选wait homekeep sb.doing sthC
10.D【解析】句意几乎没有孩子喜欢在早上早起，他们都喜欢睡觉考查形容词辨析和修饰不可数名词；修饰可数名词复数，表示“一些”；修饰可数名little alittle afew few词复数，表示“几乎没有:是可数名词复数；根据题意及常识，孩子们早上都想睡懒觉故选children Do
11.A【解析】句意多好的天气啊！我们去踢足球吧考查感叹句感叹句的中心词是名词，所以用修饰，而且是不可数名词，所以不用不定冠词what weather故选A【解析】句意当我看令人激动的比赛的时候我感到很激动考查形容词辨析感到激动的，修饰人；令人激动的，修饰物第一空根据可知，是说我很excited excitingI激动，因此是在句中作表语；第二空表达“令人激动的”比赛，因此是在句中作定语故选excited,exciting,B
13.D【解析】句意我想像一只鸟一样在天空飞翔考查非谓语动词飞；.想要做某事，固定用法故选fly feellikedoingsth D
14.B【解析】句意下雨时我有一把雨伞考查冠词根据可知此处泛指一把伞，用不定冠词；是以元音音素“Ihad...umbrella whenitrained”I,umbrella开头的单词，用不定冠词修饰，故选an B
15.D【解析】句意两天前许多游客到达北京了考查动词短语辨析为及物动词，后面不接介词；到达；到达（小地方）；到达（大reach getto arriveat arrivein地方）由可知用一般过去时，排除项；再由是一个大地方，要用故选“twodaysago”B“Beijing”arrived inDo
16.A
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.B
21.B
22.A
23.D。
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