还剩23页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
高一第一学期期末模拟试卷英语试题第一部分知识运用（共两节，35分）第一节单项填空（共20小题;每小题1分,共20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
1.1was onmy bestwhen weopened the presents.A.manner B.behavior C.action D.profile【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意:当我们打开礼物时，我表现的很好方法；行为；A.manner B.behavior行动；概述根据句意可知，此处应该是指我的表现最好故选C.action D.profile B
2.Amethod is to preparewell for the final-term examinationwithout complaints.A.shallow B.virtual C.fancy D.sensible【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意明智的方法是好好准备期末考试，不要抱怨浅的；A.shallow虚拟的；精致的；明智的根据B.virtual C.fancy D.sensible“to preparewell for the final-term examinationwithoutcomplaintsv可知，此处是指明智的方法故选D
3.Well,we dontwant totoo muchof yourtime.A.take upB.take overC.take away D.take off【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析句意好吧，我们不想占用你太多时间拿起、占用；接管;A.takeup B.takeover C.take带走、剥夺；起飞、脱下分析句意再根据后面的可知，此处用固定短语awayD.take offtoo muchof yourtime表示“占用”你太多时间，符合语境故选项take upA
4.His performancetodayaway anydoubts about his abilityto play.A.gave B.swept C.blew D.cleared【答案】D【解析】（实习），Schools closedand graduationceremonies werecanceled.Summer plans,like campsand internshipsare upinthe air.But right now,many studentsare trying to stayconnected,struggling withmisinformation,and figuringout the bestways theycan helpthrough onlinemethod.For JoshHarycki,17,a seniorstudent at the Ship-ley Schoolin Philadelphia,the bestway tocontribute wasto create（承诺）“a social distancing pledgefor young people.“I sawa lotof youngergenerations notpaying attentionJ he said.“They werestill goingout,hanging outwithpeople.I thought that there had to be a way to reach younger folks,who wereprobably notwatching thenews.”Harycki launcheda callto actionon socialmedia and then builta websitewith amap thattracked thelocations ofpeoplewhod signedthe pledge.The sitealso shareslinks to accurate sourcesof informationlike theUS CentersforDisease Controland Prevention.Harycki knowsthat his friends are worried theycant connectwith theirfriends in the same way,so hecreated thesocial distancing pledge to stress that while everyone might be physically distant,theyre still connected.“Part ofwhat we7re highlightingis thatyou mightfeel likeyoure theonly onetaking thisseriously,but ourmapshows thatyou,re not alone J hesaid.
36.What doesthe underlinedword jarring“in Paragraph2probably meanA.natural B.necessary C.unpleasant D.reasonable
37.Why doesthe authordescribe Andrew Chens experiencein thetextA.To show the rightreaction to the closureof school.B.To showhowthe coronavirus affectedstudents9lives.C.To explainwhat worriedstudents mostwhen schoolsclosed.D.To presentthe differentviews ofstudents about the coronavirus.
38.Who doesHarycki mainlywant toreach outtoA.Friends who areworriedand bored.B.Folks takingthe coronavirusseriously.C.Younger generationstryingtocontribute.D.Young peoplewhoarenot awareof thesituation.
39.Whats Haryckispurpose increating the“social distancingpledge”A.To showyoung peoplethat they are stillconnected.B.To orderyoungpeoplethat theyshould stayat home.C.To followthose peopleinfected with thecoronavirus.D.To informstudents oflatest newsabout thecoronavirus.【答案】
36.C
37.B
38.D
39.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了疫情给人们的生活带来的变化，例如在学业、社交等方面产生的影响【题详解】36词义猜测题根据原文第二段中“But still,the changefrom seeinghis friendson theswim teamduring dailypracticesto learning alone athome wasjarring,I onlyhave threeyears here at South,and itpains meto seeone ofthem being（尽管如此，从每天在游泳队看到朋友，到独自在家学习，这种变化还是让他感到不适应wasted,Chen said.陈说“我在巴克斯南只有三年的时间，看到其中的一年被浪费掉，我感到很痛苦“）”可知，自己在巴克斯南只有三年时间，其中还有一年被浪费掉，感到很痛苦由此可推知，从每天都能在游泳队练习到只Chen能自己在家里练习，这种变化会使他感到不快自然的；必要的；令人不快A.natural B.necessary C.unpleasant的、使人生气的；合理的划线词是个形容词，表示“令人不快的”，与项D.reasonable jarringC unpleasant意思相近故选项C【题详解】37推理判断题根据原文第一段u16-year-old sophomoreAndrew Chenknew thatthings werenot going to returnto（岁的大二学生知道事情不会像一些同龄人所希normal asquickly assome of his peershoped.16Andrew Chen望的那样迅速恢复正常）”和第二段的“I onlyhave threeyears hereat South,and itpains meto seeone of thembeingwasted；9Chensaid.（陈说我在巴克斯南只有三年的时间，其中一年被浪费让我很痛苦）“，结合下文.（新“The coronavirushas turnedeveryones lifeupside down,but fbrstudents,the destructionis particularlyserious冠肺炎让每个人的生活都发生了天翻地覆的变化，但对学生来说，这种破坏尤其严重）”可推知，作者描述的经历是为了说明新冠肺炎是如何影响学生的生活故选项AndrewChenB【题详解】38细节理解题根据原文第六段的“I sawa lotof youngergenerations notpaying attentionJhesaid.They werestillgoing out,hanging outwith people.1thoughtthat therehadto beaway toreachyoungerfolks,who wereprobably not（“我看到很多年轻一代没有关注这一点，”他说“他们仍然出去，和人们一起出去玩watching thenews.我想得有个办法接触到那些可能没在看新闻的年轻人”）”可知，对那些没有意识到这种情况的年Harycki轻人更感兴趣故选项D【题详解】39细节理解题根据原文倒数第二段“Harycki knowsthat his friends areworried theycant connectwith theirfriends inthesameway,so hecreated thesocialdistancingpledgetostressthatwhileeveryonemightbephysicallydistant,theyre（哈里基知道他的朋友们担心他们不能以同样的方式与朋友们联系，所以他创建了社交距离承诺，stillconnected.以强调虽然每个人都可能在身体上保持距离，但他们仍然是联系的户可知，知道他的朋友们担心他们Harycki不能以同样的方式与朋友联系，所以他创建了来强调虽然每个人可能在物理距离上都“socialdistancingpledge”很遥远，但他们仍然保持联系由此可知，创建的目的是说服年轻人待在家里，让他们明白即使他们和Haryck朋友不在一起，也是有联系的故选项BBWe AreCyborgs一RoboCop,the BionicWoman,Darth Vader-what dothese charactershave incommon Theyare allcyborgshumans whoare mademore powerfulby advancedtechnology.You mightthink thatcyborgs existonly in fiction,or areapossibility onlyin thedistant future.But cyborg technology alreadyexists.（有机体）The word“cyborg”was firstused in1960and definedas anorganism“to which external partshave beenaddedfor thepurpose ofadapting tonew environments”.According tothis definition,an astronautin aspacesuit is anexample of cyborg,as thespacesuit helpsthe astronautadapt to a newenvironment—space.More recently,the wordhas（进化）evolved torefer to human beingswho havemechanical bodyparts thatmake themmore thanhuman.Although super-humans likeRoboCop arenot yeta reality,advances inreal-life cyborg technology allow some（弥补）people tocompensate for abilities theyhave lost,and giveother peoplenew andunusual abilities.An exampleis（移植）filmmaker Rob Spence and his bionic eye.Spence injuredone ofhis eyesin anaccident.A camerawas implanted（视神经）,in hisprosthetic eye.The eyeis notconnected tohis brainor opticnerve but it canrecord what he sees.Spencehas used his camera eye to record interviews for a documentary about people withbionic bodyparts.Some typesof cyborg technology replacea lostability byconnecting directlytoapersons nerves.Michael Chorost（耳蜗）completely andsuddenly losthis abilityto hearin Julyof
2001.Two monthslater,doctors placeda cochlearimplant,a kindof computer,inside hisskull.This typeof implantconnects toauditory nervesand allowsa deafperson tohear again.Around theworld,over300,000people havenow beenfitted withcochlear implants.These examplesofcyborg technology haveenabled people to enhanceor changetheir abilitiesand improvetheirlives.But doeseveryone want to usecyborg technologyIt mightbe toolate todecide.Cyborg scientistAmber Caseargues that most of us are already cyborgs.Anyone whouses a computer ora smartphone,Case claims,is acyborg.Consider thedata thatyou havein yoursmartphone.It keepsinformation for you so you dont have to remember it:notes,phone numbers,email addresses,messages.It alsoallows youto communicate with friends and family via telephone,textmessages,email,and socialnetworks.The potentialbenefits ofcyborg technologyare evident,but canthis newtechnology beharmful,too Couldwebecome too dependent on cyborg technology-and becomeless thanhuman Thesestill remainquestions.
40.According to the passage,the cyborg.A.is similartohumanbeings B.took rootinfictioncharactersC.first appearedin spaceindustry D.has somedevice attachedto thebody
41.Among thefollowing,which onecan beconsidered as an evolvedcyborg”A.a cyclistin ahelmet B.an astronautin aspacesuitC.a manwith aheart pacemakerD.a secretaryusing atypewriter
42.Amber Caseprobably thinksthat.A.technology makescyborgs becomecommon B.cyborgtechnologyis crucialto modernsociety C.the useof mobilesimprovescyborgtechnologyD.cyborgtechnologyhelps improvehuman memory
43.What isthe authorsattitude towardcyborgtechnologyA.Critical.B.Objective.C.Skeptical.D.Optimistic.【答案】
40.D
41.C
42.A
43.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了半机械人技术，这是一种通过给人的身体上安装一些外部部件，让失去的能力可以被一种新技能取代的一种技术文章举出了一些半机械人技术应用的一例子，以及人们对这项技术的看法【题详解】40细节理解题根据第二段中“The wordcyborg9was firstused in1960and definedas anorganism ctowhichexternal（一词于年首次被components havebeen addedforthepurpose ofadapting tonew environments.”cyborg”1960使用，当时被定义为一种“为了适应新环境而加入外部部件”的生物）由此可知，半机械人指的是的身体上安装有一些外部部件故选D【题详解】41细节理解题根据第三段中Although super-humans likeRoboCop arenot yeta reality,advances inreal-life cyborgtechnologyallowsomepeople tocompensate for abilities theyhave lost,and giveother peoplenew andunusualabilities.An exampleis filmmakerRobSpenceand hisbioniceye.Spence injuredone ofhis eyesin anaccident.A camera（移植）（视神经），was implantedin hisprosthetic eye.The eyeis notconnected tohis brainor opticnerve butit canrecordwhathesees.Spence hasusedhiscameraeyetorecordinterviewsforadocumentaryaboutpeoplewith bionicbodyparts.n（尽管像机械战警这样的超级人类还没有成为现实，但现实生活中半机械人技术的进步让一些人能够弥补他们失去的能力，并赋予其他人新的和不寻常的能力电影制作人罗伯•斯宾塞和他的仿生眼就是一个例子斯宾塞在一次事故中伤了一只眼睛他的假眼里植入了一个照相机眼睛不与大脑或视神经相连，但它可以记录他所看到的东西斯宾塞用他的摄影眼睛为一部关于拥有仿生身体部位的人的纪录片录制采访）由此可知，在半机械人技术的帮助下，失去的能力可以被一种新技能取代一个有心脏起搏器的男人，就是在心脏失去能力被一种新技能心脏起搏器取代，可以被认为是“进化的半机械人”故选C【题详解】42推理判断题根据倒数第二段中“Cyborg scientistAmber Casearguesthatmostofusarealreadycyborgs.Anyone whousesacomputerorasmartphone,Case claims,isacyborg.Consider thedata thatyou havein yoursmartphone.It keepsinformationforyouso youdonthave torememberit:notes,phone numbers,email addresses,messages.It alsoallowsyou tocommunicatewithfriendsandfamilyviatelephone,text messages,email,and socialnetworks.,,（电子人科学家认为,我们中的大多数人已经是半机械人了称，任何使用电脑或智能手机的人都是半机械人Amber CaseCase考虑一下你智能手机里的数据它为你保存信息，所以你不必记住笔记，电话号码，电子邮件地址，消息它还允许你通过电话、短信、电子邮件和社交网络与朋友和家人交流由此可推知，认为科技使半机Amber Case械人变得普遍故选A【题详解】43推理判断题根据最后一段“The potentialbenefits ofcyborgtechnologyare evident,but canthis newtechnology beharmful,too Couldwe becometoodependentoncyborgtechnology-and becomeless thanhuman Thesestill remain（半机械人技术的潜在好处是显而易见的，但这种新技术也会有害吗？我们会不会变得过于依赖半questions.机械人技术而变得不如人类？这些仍然是问题）由此可知，作者提到了半机械人技术的好处，但是也提出了对这种技术是否有害的疑问，可知作者对半机械人技术的态度是客观的故选BCChernobyPs StrangeCharm（隔离），1The filmfestival isfrozen forlockdown sohow areindependent filmmakersto dotheir businessCultures of Resistance Films has released this documentary,which deservesa lotof attention.（切尔诺贝利）2The filmStalking Chernobylis excitingand sensitiveexploration ofhow ordinarypeople are（改造）reclaiming the site of the worldsworst nuclearaccident.3In1970,near theUkraine-Belarus border,ground wasbroken forthe Chernobylnuclear complexand theneighboringworkers cityof Pripyat.Chernobyl wasconstructed in a worryingrush,but Pripyat was appreciatedby manywholived there.It wasa comfortable,well-designed andfamilyfriendly cityfull oftrees androses.It hadgood publictransport,a riverto walkin,excellent daycare andschools,and so on.（核反应堆）4On26April1986,Chernobyls No.4reactor exploded.People escapedfrom Pripyatand a30-（禁区）kilometer-radius exclusion zone wasestablished whilepeople fought—and died—to preventa furtherdisaster.5The zone is stillin place,butitcan bevisited.I got to walkaround inside of itfour yearsago,during thedepths ofwinter.Guides showedus themain sitesunder snow,fed usin Chernobylsvery largeand emptycanteen,and ledusthrough Pripyat,already half-covered bysurrounding forest.It was lonely and cold.There werewolves.6Since then,the numberof visitorsto theexclusionzonehas doubledeach year.Thats40,000people,now walkingaboutthe placeaimlessly.7With themcome problemsand annoyances.Visitors buildfires at night withlocal wood,not realizinghow muchradiation theyarereleasing.Tourists dressedup thesites to get betterphotos.The dollsyou findlittering anabandonedschool aredropped thereby touristsand soare halfthe books.8Stalking Chernobyls great strength is that it doesnt rush to judgment.Isnt leavinga dollherea little like living a（花环）？wreath Since when was it wrong to want to explore（无知）9Old citizensin the zone complain aboutthecluelessness ofvisitors whogo into thesitesecretly.Yeteveryone-even themayor ofPripyat whosejob isto keepthe zonesecure-understands whatbrings themhere.10Meeting communitiesof touristsand guides,we discoverthat thegroups flowinto each other.A touristwants tobecome a guide,an ex-guide saysshe willreturn asa tourist.Several intervieweessay thezoneisa specialplace,one thatwillpunish themin someway ifthey mistreatit.（利弊）11The filmdoesnt leavemuch roomto getinto the pros and cons of nuclear power.To mymindthough,director laraLee hasmade somethingmore valuable,and certainlymore unusual.She hasshown howordinarypeople-police officers,base jumpersand festivalorganizers-are showinglove andcare,each in their ownway,to one ofthe saddestplaces on the planet.12Stalking Chernobylhad metrusting muchmore thanusual in the abilityof peopleto make the bestof theirsocietysmost terriblemistakes
44.Pripyatwasonce acity that.A.waslonelyandcoldwhen forestswere removed B.travelers love to frequentfor itsfriendlinessC.offered convenientpublic transportD.was builtinavery shorttime
45.From Para.9and Para.10,we caninfer that.A.people wouldlovetorevisit theplace B.the visitorspolluted thearea onpurposeC.everyone understandsthe charmof ChernobylD.tourists believethezonehas somemagic power
46.One outstandingfeature ofStalking Chernobylis thatit.A.talk abouttheprosandconsof thenuclear powerB.compares thepast and thepresentof thistragic cityC.blames visitorsirresponsibility forlittering theplaceD.gives viewersenough roomto make their ownjudgment
47.The authorspurpose ofwriting thisarticle isto.A.remind peopleof thetragedy inChernobylB.attract thereaders attentionto thenew documentaryC.warn visitorsof thepotential riskofnuclearradiationD.persuade localpeopletoprotect theirliving conditions【答案】
44.C
45.A
46.D
47.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文化抵抗电影公司推出了《跟踪切尔诺贝利》，文章对此进行了介绍【题详解】44细节理解题根据第三段最后一句It hadgood publictransport,a riverto walkin,excellent daycare andschools,and」（它有良好的公共交通，可以步行的河流，优秀的日托和学校，等等）可知，普里皮亚季曾经是一个soon公共交通便利的城市故选C【题详解】45推理判断题第十段第一句和第二句Meeting communitiesof touristsand guides,we discoverthat thegroups flowintoeachother.A touristwants to becomeaguide,an ex-guide saysshe willreturn asatourist.v（在与游客和导游团体的会面中，我们发现这些团体彼此交融一名游客想当导游，一名前导游说她会以游客的身份回来）可知，人们会想要再去这个地方故选A【题详解】46细节理解题根据第八段u StalkingChernobylsgreatstrengthisthatitdoesntrushtojudgment.Isnt leavinga dollherea littlelikelivinga wreath（花环）？Sincewhenwasitwrongtowant toexplore v（《品艮踪切尔诺贝利》的最大优点是它不急于做出判断把娃娃留在这里是不是有点像活在花环里？什么时候想去探索也是错的了？）可知，《跟踪切尔诺贝利》的一个突出特点是，它给了观众足够的空间来做出自己的判断故选D【题详解】47推理判断题根据第一段最后一句CulturesofResistanceFilmshasreleasedthisdocumentary,which deservesa lot（文化抵抗电影公司推出了这部纪录片，值得大量关注）可知作者写这篇文章的目的是为了引of attention.”I,起读者对这部新纪录片的注意故选B第二节（共4小题，第1-2题每题2分，第3题3分涕4题4分共11分）阅读小说，回答下列问题Thank You,Mamby LangstonHughes（带She wasa large woman with a largepurse thathad everythingin itbut hammerand nails.It hada longstrap子）,and shecarried ithung acrossher shoulder.It was about eleven oclock atnight,and she was walkingalone,when aboy ran up behind her and tried to snatch her purse.The strapbroke with the singletug the boy gaveit frombehind.Butthe boysweight andthe weightof the purse combinedcaused him to losehis balanceso,instead oftaking offfull blast（尽全力）as hehad hoped,the boyfell onhis backon thesidewalk,andhislegs flewup.The largewoman simplyturnedaround andkicked himright squarein hisblue-jeaned sitter.Then shereached down,picked the boy upby hisshirt front,and shookhim untilhis teethrattled.After thatthe womansaid,Pick upmy pocketbook,boy,and giveit here.,9She stillheld him.But shebent downenoughto permithimtostoop andpick upher purse.Then she said,“Now aintyou ashamedof yourself”Firmly grippedby hisshirt front,the boy said,Yesm.The womansaid,“What didyou wantto doit forThe boysaid,“I didntaim to.”She said,“You alie!^^By thattime twoor threepeople passed,stopped,turned tolook,and somestood watching.“If Iturn you loose,will yourun^^asked the woman.“YesmJ said the boy.“Then Iwont turnyoulooseJ said the woman.She did not releasehim.Tm verysorry lady,Im sorry,“whispered the boy.“Um-hum!And your face isdirty.I gota greatmind to wash yourface foryou.Aint you got nobodyhome totell youtowash yourfhce”Nom,said the boy.“Then it will getwashed thisevening J said the largewomanstarting upthe street,dragging thefrightened boybehindher.He lookedas if he werefourteen orfifteen,frail andwillow-wild,in tennisshoes andblue jeans.The womansaid,“You oughtto bemy son.I would teach you right from wrong.Least I can do rightnow istowashyour face.Are youhungry^^“NomJ said the beingdragged boy.I just want youto turnme loose.^^“Was Ibothering youwhen Iturned thatcorner asked the woman.“Nom.“But youput yourselfin contact with meJ saidthe woman.“If you think thatthat contactis not going tolast awhile,you gotanother thoughtcoming.When Iget throughwith you,sir,you aregoing toremember Mrs.Luella BatesWashington Jones.”（猛拉）Sweat poppedout on the boysface andhe beganto struggle.Mrs.Jones stopped,jerked himaround infrontof her,put a half-nelson abouthis neck,and continuedto draghim upthe street.When she gotto her door,she draggedtheboy inside,down ahall,and into a largekitchenettefurnished roomattherear of the house.She switchedon thelight andleftthe dooropen.The boycould hearother roomerslaughing andtalking in thelargehouse.Some of their doorswereopen,too,so heknew heandthe woman werenotalone.The womanstill hadhim by the neckin themiddle of her room.She said,What isyour name^^“Roger,“answered the boy.“Then,Roger,yougoto thatsink andwash yourface/9saidthe woman,and thenshe turnedhim loose一at last.Roger looked atthe door-looked atthe woman-looked atthedoor-and wentto the sink.Let thewater rununtil itgets warmJ she said.“Heres aclean towel.”“You gonnatake meto askedthe boy,bending over thesink.“Not withthat face,I wouldnot takeyou nowhereJ saidthewoman.Here Iam tryingto gethome tocook mea bitetoeat andyou snatch my pocketbook!Maybe,you aintbeen to your suppereither,late asit be.Have you”“Theres nobodyhome atmy houseJ saidthe boy.“Then welleat J saidthewoman,I believeyoure hungry-or beenhungry-to tryto snatchmy pocketbook/“I wantedapair ofblue suede shoes,“saidthe boy.“Well,you didnthavetosnatchmy pocketbook toget somesuede shoesJ saidMrs.Luella BatesWashington Jones.You couldhave askedme.”匕“M m”The waterdripping fromhis face,the boylookedather.There wasa long pause.A verylongpause.After hehaddried hisface andnot knowingwhat elseto dodried itagain,the boyturned around,wondering whatnext.The doorwasopen.He couldmake adash forit downthe hall.He couldrun,run,run,run,run!The womanwas sittingon theday-bed.After awhile shesaid,“I wereyoung onceand Iwanted thingsI couldnotget.”There wasanother longpause.The boysmouth opened.Then hefrowned,but notknowing hefrowned.The womansaid,Um-hum!You thoughtI wasgoing tosay but,didnt youYou thoughtI wasgoing tosay,but Ididntsnatch peoplespocketbooks.Well,I wasntgoing tosay that.Pause.Silence.I havedone things,too,which Iwouldnot tell you,son——neither tellGod,ifhedidnt alreadyknow.So youset downwhile Ifix ussomething toeat.You mightrun thatcomb throughyour hairsoyou will lookpresentable.In anothercorner of the roombehind a screen wasa gasplate andan icebox.Mrs.Jones got up andwent behindthescreen.The womandid notwatch the boy to see ifhewasgoing torun now,nor didshe watchher pursewhich sheleftbehind herontheday-bed.But the boy tookcare tosit onthe farside ofthe roomwhere hethought shecould easilyseehim out ofthe corner of her eye,if shewanted to.He did not trustthewomannot totrust him.And hedid notwantto bemistrusted now.“Do youneed somebodyto goto thestore Jaskedtheboy,“maybe toget somemilk orsomething^^“Dont believeI doJ saidthewoman,unless youjustwantsweet milkyourself.I wasgoingto make cocoaout ofthiscanned milkI gothere.^^“That willbe fineJsaidtheboy.She heatedsome limabeans andham shehad in the icebox,made thecocoa,and setthe table.The womandidnotaskthe boy anything about where he lived,or hisfolks,or anythingelse thatwould embarrass him.Instead,as theyate,shetold himabout herjob ina hotelbeauty-shop thatstayed openlate,what thework waslike,and howall kindsof womencamein andout,blondes,redheads,and Spanish.Then shecut himahalfofherten-cent cake.“Eat somemore,son Jshesaid.When they were finished eating shegotup and said,“Now,here,take thisten dollars and buy yourself some bluesuede shoes.And nexttime,do notmakethemistake oflatching onto mypocketbook nor nobody elses-because shoes牙恶的come by devilish Klike that will burn your feet.I gottogetmy restnow.But Iwish youwould behaveyourself,son,from hereon in.^^She ledhim downthe halltothefront doorand openedit.Good-night!Behave yourself,boy!”shesaid,looking outinto the street.The boywanted tosay somethingelse otherthan Thankyou,ma,am^^to Mrs.Luella BatesWashingtonJones,but hecouldnt.In fact,he barelymanaged tosay Thankyou“before sheshut thedoor.And henever sawheragain.
48.What doyou knowabout Mrs.Jones fromthe firstthree paragraph.No more than15words【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意他今天的表现消除了人们对他比赛能力的任何怀疑给；A.gave B.swept打扫；C.blew舌ij；吹；D.cleared清除根据下文“away anydoubts abouthis abilitytoplay.v可知,此处表示人们消除了对他比赛能力的怀疑，“消除”，故选clear awayD
5.She isplanning toa speechon virtualreality.A.maintain B.confirm C.deliver D.replace【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意:她计划发表一个关于虚拟现实的演讲维持，保持；A.maintain B.confirm证实，确认；发表；替换根据空后可知，空处需用动词表示“发表演讲”C.deliver D.replace“a speech”deliver,故选C一
6.The presidentwasat theopening ceremonybythe Vice President.A.represented B.presented C.digitized D.claimed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意副主席代表总统出席了开幕式代表，象征；A.represented提出，呈递；数字化；声称，断言根据可知，此处B.presented C.digitized D.claimed bytheVice—President表示的是“代表”，应填故选项represented A
7.Communicating throughascreenmakes itmore difficultfor childrento orshow kindnessto others.A.admit B.concentrate C.enable D.direct【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意通过屏幕交流使孩子更难集中注意力或对他人表示善意承认、A.admit接纳；集中注意力、全神贯注；使能够；为指路、导演根据B.concentrate C.enable D.direct常识，人们盯着电脑屏幕进行交流是很难集中注意力的；由句意可知，对于孩子而言，通过电脑屏幕交流就会更难集中注意力，所以符合语境故选concentrate B
8.You canthemagazine foras littleas$32a year.A.write downB.look throughC.subscribe toD.pick up【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意你每年只需花美元就可以订阅这本杂志写下；32A.write downB.look through浏览；订阅;捡起分析句子,此处表示“订阅”用C.subscribe toD.pickup subscribeto（）
49.Why doyouthinkMrs.Jones avoidsasking Rogerabouthisfamily orbackground No more than15words
50.What doesMrs.Jones meanwhen shesays thatshoes gotbydevilishways willbum yourfeef9（No more）than20words
51.Do youthink Rogerwill changeasaresult ofhis meetingMrs.Jones Supportyour opinionwith cluesin thestory.（）Nomore than40words【答案］
48.She wasa largeand strongwoman,encountering robberycommitted bya boy.
49.Because shemight have guessed the boys situation and didnt wantto embarrasshim.
50.She meansthe shoesgot inillegal wayswill constantlyremind youof yourshaming and guilty behaviour.
51.I thinkhe willchange.Firstly,when thewoman preparedthe dinner,theboydidnt stealthepurse and run.Besides,when thewoman gavetheboyten dollars,theboywas grateful.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文讲述了一个本性不坏的男孩因生活所迫在晚上抢劫身材高大的女士的钱包未遂，被女士带回家吃饭并给了美元买鞋子的温暖故事10【题详解】48考查细节理解根据第一段首句“She wasa largewoman with a largepurse thathad everythingin itbut hammerand（她是个身材高大的女人，带着一个大手提包，里面除了锤子和钉子什么都有）”和第三句nails.It wasabout.（大约晚elevenoclockatnight,and shewas walkingalone,when aboyranupbehindher andtriedtosnatchherpurse上点，她独自走着，这时一个男孩从她身后跑过来，想抢她的钱包）”可知，这位女士身材高大，有个11男孩想要抢她的钱包故答案为She wasa largeand strongwoman,encountering robberycommitted bya boyo【题详解】49考查推埋判断根据第十六段“The womansaid,“You oughttobemy son.1wouldteachyourightfromwrong.Least（女人说“你应该做我的儿子我会教你分辨是非Icandorightnowistowashyourface.Are youhungry”我现在至少能帮你洗个脸你饿了吗？以及第二十八段mere9s nobodyhome atmy houseJsaidtheboy.（“我家一个人也没有，”男孩说）”以及倒数第四段uThe womandidnotask theboyanythingaboutwhere helived,or his.（女人没有问男孩住在哪里，他的父母，或者其他任何会让他难folks,or anythingelse thatwould embarrasshim堪的事情）”可知，女士可能已经猜出男孩的情况，不想让他尴）价伤心才没有问故答案为Because shemight haveguessedtheboyssituationanddidntwanttoembarrasshimo【题详解】50考查词句猜测根据倒数第二段第一二句u Whentheywerefinishedeatingshegotup andsaid,“Now,here,take thisten dollarsandbuyyourselfsomebluesuedeshoes.And nexttime,do notmakethemistake oflatching ontomy（牙口恶的）（当他们吃pocketbooknornobodyelse——because shoescome bydevilish likethatwillburnyourfeet.完饭后，她站起来说“好了，拿着这十美元去买一双蓝色的鹿皮鞋下次，不要犯这样的错误，抓着我的钱包不放，也不要抓着别人的钱包不放一一因为像这样的鞋子会灼伤你的脚）”可知，女士不想男孩因生活所迫走上犯罪的道路让自己后悔故答案为She meansthe shoesgot inillegal wayswill constantlyremind youof yourshamingandguiltybehaviouro题详解】[51考查推理判断根据倒数第八段第四句But theboy tookcare tosit onthe farsideofthe roomwherehethought she（但男孩小心翼翼地坐在房间的另一边，他认为could easilysee himoutofthecornerofher eye,if shewanted to.如果她愿意的话，她可以很容易地用眼角看到他）”以及最后一段第三句Theboywanted tosay somethingelseother thannThank you,maam toMrs.Luella BatesWashingtonJones,but hecouldnt.（男孩想对卢埃拉•贝茨•华盛顿•琼斯夫人说句“谢谢您，夫人”以外的话，但他说不出来）”可知，男孩本性善良，在这位女士的帮助和提醒下，会弃恶从善的故答案为I thinkhe willchange.Firstly,when thewoman preparedthe dinner,theboydidntsteal thepurseandrun.Besides,when thewoman gavetheboytendollars,theboywas gratefulo第三部分语法填空（共10题，每题
1.5分，共15分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用1括号内所给词的正确形式填空（）World Water Day,52hold on22March everyyear since1993,focuses onthe importanceof freshwater.World一（）Water Daycelebrates water and53raise awarenessofthe
2.2billion peopleliving withoutaccess tosafe water.It（）is about54take actionto handlethe globalwater crisis.A corefocus ofWorld WaterDay isto supportthe achievementofSustainable DevelopmentGoal6:waterandsanitation forall by
2030.【答案】
52.held
53.raises
54.taking【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了世界水日的时间、目的和意义【题详解】52考查过去分词句意自年以来，每年月日的世界水日已经成为一个聚焦淡水资源重要性纪念日1993322根据句意和所给动词分析句子可知，空格处只能填入一个非谓语形式作定语，限定说明前面的hold WorldWater因为动词和之间是被动关系，所以只能用过去分词作定语故填Day,hold WorldWaterDayheld held【题详解】53考查时态和主谓一致句意世界水日庆祝水资源，并让大家意识到仍有亿人在生活中无法获得安全饮用22水根据空格前的连词和所给动词可知，空格处应该填入和前面的并列的谓语动词，所以and raisecelebrates也应该用第三人称单数形式故填raise raises【题详解】54考查动名词句意这是关于采取行动应对全球水危机的一个纪念日根据空格前的介词和所给动词about take可知，空格处应该填入动名词作介词的宾语故填taking abouttakingoB阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1I hadheard agreat dealabout MissBeams school.And thetime55I gotthe chanceto visitit finallycame.When Iamved,there wasno onein sightbut agirl ofabout twelve.Her eyes56cover witha bandage.She wasbeing ledcarefullybetween theflower-beds bya littleboy whowasabout four years57young.She stoppedand itlooked likesheasked himwho hadcome.He seemedtobedescribing metoher.Then theypassed on.【答案】
55.when
56.were covered【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者去参观一所学校的经历【题详解】
57.younger55考查定语从句句意我终于有机会参观它了分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为，在“time”从句中作时间状语,故应用关系副词引导从句故填“when”when【题详解】56考查时态和语态句意她的眼睛被绷带遮住了分析句子可知，句子陈述的是过去我参观学校的经历,应用一般过去时,意为“遮盖”，动词词性，和为被动关系，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，“cover”“eyes”“cover”“eyes”与“were”连用，“cover”的过去分词为“covered”，故空格处应填u werecovered v故填were coveredo【题详解】57考查形容词比较级句意她被一个大约比她小四岁的小男孩小心翼翼地牵着走在花坛之间根据句意和句中可知，这里把女孩和小男孩的年龄进行对比，小男孩大约比女孩小四岁，故应用形容词的比“aboutfouryears”较级，的比较级为故填“young”“younger”youngerC阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用1括号内所给词的正确形式填空Du wasamong thefirst peopleto introducebelly dancinginto herhome cityof Shenzhenin GuangdongProvince.Over thelast fewyears,this traditionaldance58seeits popularityboom inChina.It isby purechance59Du firstdiscoveredbelly dance,whose originsdate backtotheOttoman Empire.In2003,an Americanfriend sentheraDVD ofEgyptiandance performances60immediately caughthereye.She lovesthis dancebecause itallows her61expressthedeepest feelings.【答案】
58.has seen
59.that
60.which##that
61.to express【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章介绍了杜女士将肚皮舞引入她的家乡广东省深圳市故事【题详解】58考查现在完成时句意:在过去的几年里，这种传统舞蹈在中国越来越受欢迎句中意为verthelast fewyears“在过去的几年里”其为现在完成时的时间标志，主语是单数，助动词用故填dance hashas seeno【题详解】59考查强调句句意杜第一次发现肚皮舞纯属偶然，它的起源可以追溯到奥斯曼帝国分析句子，去掉和it is设空处句子依然完整，因此此处考查强调句强调部分句子，强调部分是状语，因此用故填itis++that+thato that【题详解】60考查定语从句句意年，一位美国朋友寄给她一张埃及舞蹈表演的这张立刻引起了2003DVD,DVD她的注意分析句子，设空处引导的是定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指代先行词故用performances,that或者引导从句故填which which/thato题详解】[61考查非谓语动词句意她喜欢这种舞蹈，因为它能让她表达最深的感情句中为固定短语，allow sbto dosth意为“允许某人去做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语故填toexpress第四部分书面表达（15分）.假设你是清华大学附属中学高一学生李华，你校交换生本周六来你家体验中国文化，请你给他写62Jim封邮件，介绍的一天安排，内容包括上午网上欣赏中国绘画；
1.午饭品尝中国传统美食；
2.下午学习剪纸
3.注意词数不少于；L50开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
4.Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jim,Learning you are spendingthis Saturdaywith myfamily fora homestayto expandyour understandingof Chineseculture,Im writingto sincerelytellyouthe arrangementofthedayGuided bymy father,a distinguishedart teacher,you willdrink in the beautyof variouselegant Chinesepaintingstyles onlineinthemorning.More importantly,you willembrace theopportunity ofmastering someChinese paintingskills.Additionally,withthehelp ofmy motherand grandmother,you willget involvedintheprocess ofmakingtraditional Chinesefood—dumpling—for lunch,which isthe bestway toget moreexposure toChinese cultureandlearn Chinese efficiently.Whafs worthmentioning isthat my mother canreally dowell inpaper-cutting.As aconsequence,youarebound toexperience anentirely newtaste ofChinese cultureintheafternoon.We arelooking forwardto yourcoming.I guaranteeitwillnever failtobea worthyexperience.Looking forwardtoyourreply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生给交换生写封邮件，介绍来你家体验中国文化一天的安排Jim【详解】.词汇积累1拓展一expand amplify杰出的一distinguished outstanding另外Additionally—Besides更多地接触get moreexposure to—get morecontactwith.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Guided bymy father,a distinguishedart teacher,you willdrink inthe beautyof variouselegant Chinesepaintingstyle onlineinthemorning.拓展句Guided bymy father,who isa distinguishedart teacher,you willdrink inthe beautyof variouselegant Chinesepaintingstyle onlineinthemorning.【点睛】【高分句型11Additionally,withthehelp ofmymotherand grandmother,youwillget involvedintheprocessof makingtraditional Chinesefood-dumpling-for lunch,which isthebestwaytoget moreexposure toChinese culture（运用了引导的非限制性定语从句）and learnChineseefficiently.which【高分句型】（运用了弓|导2Whats worthmentioning isthat mymother canreally dowell inpaper-cutting.what的主语从句和引导的表语从句）that故选Co
9.When Scottsaw theNorwegian flag,he lostthe goalof andmust face800miles ofhard pushing.A.ambition B.argument C.experiment D.skiing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词句意当斯科特看到挪威国旗时，他失去了目标的雄心壮志，必须面对英里的艰难800跋涉雄心壮志；争论；实验；滑雪根据句意可知，空格处填A.ambition B.argument C.experiment D.skiing名词“雄心”故选项ambition A
10.First ofall,on behalfofthestaff,he warm welcome toforeign exchangingstudents.A.sends B.shows C.carries D.extends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析句意首先，他代表全体员工对外国交换生表示热烈欢迎发送；A.sends B.shows展示；搬运；给予分析句子可知，这里考查表C.carries D.extends extendwarmwelcometo sb“热烈欢迎某人”，为固定搭配故选项D
11.We watchedhim,northwards atincredible speed,until hevanished fromsight.A.dawn on B.plough onC.brood onD.call on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析句意我们看着他以惊人的速度继续向北前进，直到他从视线中消失A.dawn使开始明白，渐渐领悟；坚持做，继续进行；计较；号召，访问分析句onB.plough onC.brood onD.call on子结构可知，此处应为省的不定式作宾补，结合句意，此处表示“继续前进”故选项t B
12.With thehelp ofthe matewe managedtoaboat,but wehad nohope ofsurviving inthose ragingseas.A.pitch B.sprint C.signal D.launch【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意在大副的帮助下，我们成功地发动了一艘小船，但是我们没有希望在汹涌的大海中生存下来投掷；冲刺,全速跑;发信号；发动,使……下水结合A.pitch B.sprint C.signal D.launch空处前后内容，此处指我们成功的发动了船，故选D
13.Today Ihave beguntomyhillside home,including bothcave andcamp.A.navigate B.fortify C.tackle D.huddle【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意今天我开始加固我在山坡上的家，包括洞穴和营地导航；A.navigate B.（常通过筑墙、挖沟等）巩固（某地）；应付；挤在一起根据句意和空格后的fortify C.tackle D.huddle myhillside可知，空格处应该填入一个及物动词，且意义为“巩固”故选项home B
14.1muttered aquick prayer.Then,,I pickedup ablazing stickand rushedin—only tohearasigh thatput meintoacoldsweat.A.gathering mycourage B.getting mybearingsC.straining myears D.giving awaymy presence【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查短语词义辨析句意我低声快速祈祷然后，我鼓起勇气，拿起一根燃烧着的棍子冲了进去，只听到一声叹息，让我出了一身冷汗鼓起勇气；搞清楚状况；A.gathering mycourage B.getting mybearings竖起耳朵听；暴露了我的存在根据下文C.straining myears D.giving awaymy presence“I pickedupablazing stick可知，此处表示鼓起勇气冲进去,故选and rushedin”A
15.As thesisters meltedinto thefog,I to view their glass.A.slumped intoB.lumbered offC.crept forwardD.hankered after【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意当这对姐妹消失在雾中时，我蹑手蹑脚地上前看她们的玻璃制品跌入；笨拙行进；匍匐前进，悄悄行进；渴望A.slumped intoB.lumbered offC.crept forwardD.hankered after根据前文以及目的状语可知,我的动作应为蹑手蹑脚故选As thesisters meltedinto thefog^“toviewtheirglass”C
16.How couldher husbandjust disappearleaving hertothecastle,the servants,andthechildren.A.dwell onB.clung toC.cope withD.burst into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意她的丈夫怎么能就这么消失了，留下她一个人应付城堡，仆人和孩子们老是想着，详述；紧紧握住（抓住不放；贴近）；处理,对付；A.dwell onB.clung toC.cope with突然起来根据空前及常识可知，丈夫消失了，留下妻子D.burst into“her husbandjust disappear”一个人应付城堡，仆人和孩子们故选C
17.So Imy angerand preparedto listen.A.glimpsed B.lurked C.suppressed D.chopped【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意所以我抑制住了愤怒，准备倾听瞥见，看一眼；A.glimpsed B.lurked潜伏;抑制,忍住;切碎，消减根据句中可知,我准备倾听对方的话，C.suppressed D.chopped preparedto listen^由此可知，我抑制住了愤怒，意为抑制，忍住”，符合语境故选项suppressed C
18.At thisI becamehappiness andfell tomy knees.A.lined withB.complied withC.reasoned withD.overwhelmed with【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意听了这话，我喜极而泣，不觉跪倒在地按照，与……一致；A.lined with遵守，依从；规劝，与评理；压倒，击B.complied withC.reasoned withD.overwhelmed with垮根据句意可知，我太高兴了，被高兴的情绪击垮了故选项D
19.Then theIndians wereupon usagain.Friday heldthem offas longas hecould,and whileI wasreloading,theSpaniard battle.A.plunged intoB.marveled atC.made outD.pleaded with【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析句意然后印第安人又来袭击我们了星期五尽可能拖延了他们，当我重新装填弹药时，西班牙人投入了战斗投入；惊讶于；辨认出,看出；A.plunged intoB.marveled atC.made out恳求根据空后名词和空前句意可知，空处需用动词短语表示投入战斗故D.pleaded withbattle plungedinto,选A
20.Hethe respectof othersinaway thatMacbeth neverwould.A.charged B.sprouted C.swarmed D.commanded【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意他以一种麦克白永远无法做到的方式赢得了别人的尊重充电、A.charged指控；发芽、使涌现；涌动、挤满；命令、博得、赢得根B.sprouted C.swarmed D.commanded据句意可知，此处表示“赢得了别人的尊重”，有“赢得、博得”之意故选项command D第二节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Keith Walkeris ananimal lover.He has been21since hewas young.The oneconstant inhis lifethese daysis hisdog,Bravo.Never22ofhis own circumstances,to keepthe dogsafe,Walker arrangedwith Hamlinto let Bravo spendnightsat W-Underdogs.One day,as Walkerarrived to take Bravoforawalk,he foundthe23in flame.Without hesitation,Walker24intothe big fire to save the animals.“I wasreally scaredto goin there.But Godput methere tosave thoseanimals.^Walker toldCNN.The firefightersatthe scenehad calledanimal controltotakecharge of25the homesfurry residents,but withthe firespreading quickly,Walker refusedto wait.26as hemighthavebeen,Walker pulledall animalsto safety.“I cantthank himenough fbrsaving myanimals/9Hamlin said.“Im stillin
27...Fve been arounda fireand Iknow howfast theyflare up.”（无法居住的）.The firefinally madethe facilityuninhabitable28,the animalswere alreadyplannedto be moved into W-Underdog9s new facility.As wordof Walkers29spread,a campaignwas launchedto make life alittle more certain forthe hero.Youre anextraordinary gentleman,30life tosave the animals Jcommented adonor.I cantwait tosee youonthenews ina freshapartmentwithanew start.Youve31it,Mr.Walker.”That opinionwas32by many.So far,morethan$37,000has been
33.While dealingwithaperson34a cycleof long-term homelessness“is complicatedJ thecampaigns founderhaspromised thatall moneytaken inwill goto helpthe manwho riskedhis ownlife tosave thelives of35animals.
21.A.disabled B.depressed C.homeless D.hopeless
22.A.afraid B.certain C.proud D.aware
23.A.shelter B.office C.market D.zoo
24.A.moved B.walked C.rushed D.jumped
25.A.rescuing B.recovering C.respecting D.rewarding
26.A.Scared B.Brave C.Determined D.Sad
27.A.agreement B.disappointment C.support D.disbelief
28.A.Suddenly B.Interestingly C.Fortunately D.Surprisingly
29.A.bravery B.generosity C.strength D.politeness
30.A.sparing B.risking C.taking D.spending
31.A.owned B.made C.met D.earned
32.A.denied B.echoed C.known D.ignored
33.A.made B.invested C.lent D.raised
34.A.obsessed withB.made upfor C.caught upin D.concerned about
35.A.homeless B.helpless C.invaluable D.responsible【答案】
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.D
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是无家可归的在看到动物收容所着火时，冒着生命危险Keith Walker冲进去救了那些动物，人们发起了一项筹款活动来使的处境得到改善的故事Keith Walker【题详解】21考查形容词词义辨析句意他从小就无家可归残疾的；沮丧的；无家可A.disabled B.depressed C.homeless归的；绝望的根据最后一段的可知，他从小就无家可归故选D.hopeless“a cycleof long-term homelessness”C【题详解】22考查形容词词义辨析句意从来不确定自己的情况，为了保证狗狗的安全，他和安排好了让Walker Hamlin在过夜害怕的；确定的；骄傲的；意识到的根据倒Bravo W-Underdogs A.afraid B.certain C.proud D.aware数第三段的可知，居无定所,从来不确定自己的情况故选“makelife alittle morecertain forthe hero”Walker B【题详解】23考查名词词义辨析句意一天，当带去散步时，他发现收容所着火了避难所；Walker BravoA.shelter B.office办公室；C.market市场;D.zoo动物园根据上文的“letBravospend nightsat W-Underdogsn和第4空后的uinto thebigfire tosave theanimalsn可知，动物收容所着火了故选A【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意毫不犹豫地冲进大火去救那些动物移动；散步；Walker A.movedB.walked Crushed冲，奔；跳根据上文可知，他毫不犹豫地冲进大火中去救那些动物故选D.jumped“Without hesitation”C题详解】[25考查动词词义辨析句意现场的消防员已经打电话给动物控制中心，要求他们负责救援收容所里毛茸茸的居民，但随着火势迅速蔓延，沃克拒绝等待挽救救；恢复；尊敬；A.rescuing B.recovering C.respecting D.rewarding酬谢，奖赏根据上文uhe foundthe3inflame”可知，动物收容所着火，现场的消防员已经打电话给动物控制中心，要求他们负责救援收容所里毛茸茸的居民故选A【题详解】26考查形容词词义辨析句意尽管很害怕，但他还是把所有的动物都拉到了安全的地方Walker A.害怕的；勇敢的；有决心的；伤心的根据上文Scared B.Brave C.Determined D.Sad“I wasreally scaredto goin there可知，此处表示“尽管很害怕，但他还是把所有的动物都拉到了安全的地方”故选WalkerAo【题详解】27考查名词词义辨析句意我仍然不敢相信……我曾在火周围待过，我知道它们燃烧得有多快A.协议，协定;失望；支持;不信根据下文agreement B.disappointment C.support D.disbelief Ivebeenarounda fire可知，此处表示不敢相信沃克在大火中救了那么多动物，因为大火燃and Iknow howfast theyflare up”Hamlin烧的很快故选D题详解】[28考查副词词义辨析句意幸运的是，这些动物已经计划转移到的新设施突然；W-Underdog A.Suddenly B.有趣地;幸运的是；出人意料地根据下文Interestingly C.Fortunately D.Surprisingly“theanimalswere already可知，有了新的居住地，是幸运的故选planned tobemovedintoW-Underdog^newfacility”Co【题详解】29考查名词词义辨析句意随着勇敢事迹的传播，人们发起了一场运动，让这位英雄的生活更加确定Walker一些勇敢;慷慨；力量;礼貌根据上文A.bravery B.generosity C.strength D.politeness“Without hesitation,Walker可知，的勇敢事迹被传开了故选4intothebigfiretosave theanimals”WalkerAo【题详解】30考查动词词义辨析句意“你是一位非凡的绅士，冒着生命危险拯救动物，”一位捐赠者评论道A.sparing空出；冒险；拿走；花费根据最后一段的可知，B.risking C.taking D.spending“the manwho riskedhisownlife此处表示“冒着生命危险拯救动物”，空格处意为“冒险”故选B【题详解】31考查动词词义辨析句意这是你应得的，先生拥有；制作；遇见；Walker A.owned B.made C.met D.earned赚得根据上文可知，此处“Youre anextraordinarygentleman,10life tosavetheanimals”表示“这是你应得的，空格处意为“赚得”，也就是用自己的勇敢和善良赚取的故选Walker D【题详解】32考查动词词义辨析句意这一观点得到了许多人的共鸣否认；附和，共鸣；知A.denied B.echoed C.known道；D.ignored忽视根据下文uSo far,morethan$37,000hasbeen13”可知，这一观点得到了许多人的赞同，空格处意为“附和，共鸣”故选B【题详解】33考查动词词义辨析句意:到目前为止，已经筹集了超过万美元制作；投资；
3.7A.made B.investedC.lent借出；D.raised筹集根据上文ua campaignwas launchedtomakelifealittlemorecertainforthehero可知，人们筹集了超过万美元，为改善生活故选
3.7Walker D【题详解】34考查动词短语辨析句意虽然处理一个陷入长期无家可归循环的人“很复杂”，但该活动的创始人承诺，所有筹集到的资金都将用于帮助这个冒着生命危险拯救无助的动物的生命的人着迷于；A.obsessed withB.弥补;陷入；关心,担忧根据上文made upfor C.caught upin D.concerned about“He hasbeen可知，长期处于无家可归的境地故选1since hewas young”Walker C【题详解】35考查形容词词义辨析句意虽然处理一个陷入长期无家可归循环的人“很复杂”，但该活动的创始人承诺，所有筹集到的资金都将用于帮助这个冒着生命危险拯救无助的动物的生命的人无家可归的；A.homeless B.无助；极宝贵的;负责的根据上文helpless C.invaluable D.responsible“he foundthe可知，动物收容所着火了，动物是无助的故选—3—in flameB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，35分）第一节（共12小题;每小题2分，共24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将以咏体不AWhen CentralBucks Southbecame oneofthefirst Philadelphia-area highschools toclose dueto fearof novelcoronavirusexposure inearly March,16-year-old AndrewChen of1Oth gradeknew thatthings werenotgoingto returntonormal asquickly assome ofhisfriendshoped.But stillthe changefrom seeinghisfriendsontheswim teamduring dailypractices tolearningaloneat homewasjarring,I onlyhave threeyears hereat South,and itpains metoseeoneofthembeingwasted,“Chen said.The coronavirushas turnedeveryones lifeupside down,but forstudents,the destructionis particularlyserious.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
