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年第一学期阶段性考试(月月考)202310高一年级英语试卷命题时间
2023.9本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,共分考试时间分钟I n150120第卷(选择题共分)I70注意事项、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填写在答题纸上
1、答案必须填写在答题纸的相应位置上,答案写在试题卷上无效2第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15230请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC DAThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare toTake theCuriosity Challenge!()TheCambridgeScienceFestivalCSF ispleased toinform youof thesixth annualCuriosity Challenge.The challengeinvites,even daresschool studentsbetween theages of5and14to createartwork ora pieceofwriting thatshows theircuriosity andhow itinspires them to exploretheir world.Students are being daredto drawa picture,write anarticle,take aphoto orwrite apoem thatshows whatthey are curiousabout.To enter the challenge,all artworkor piecesof writingshould besent to the CambridgeScienceFestival,MIT Museum,265Mass Avenue,Cambridge02139by Friday,February8th.Students whoentertheCuriosity Challengeand areselected aswinners will be honoredat aspecialceremony duringthe CSFon Sunday,April21st.Guest speakerswill alsopresent prizesto the students.Winning entrieswill bepublished in a book.Student entrieswill beexhibited andprizes will be given.Familiesof thosewho take part willbe includedin celebrationand brunchwillbeserved.Between March10th andMarch15th,each winnerwillbegiven thespecifics of the closingceremony andtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.The programguidelines andother relatedinformation areavailable at:http://cambridgesciencefestival.org.
1.Who cantake partin theCuriosity ChallengeA.School students.B.Cambridge locals.C.CSF winners.D.MIT artists.
2.When willthe prize-giving ceremonybe heldA.On February8th.B.On March10th.C.On March15th D.On April21st.
3.What typeof writingis thistextA.An exhibitionguide.B.An artshow review.C.An announcement.D.An officialreport.Arriving in Sydney onhis ownfrom India,my husband,Rashid,stayed in a hotelfor ashort timewhilelooking for a housefor meand ourchildren.During thefirst weekof hisstay,he wentout oneday to do someshopping.He cameback in the lateafternoonto discoverthat hissuitcase wasgone.He wasextremely worriedas thesuitcase hadall hisimportantpapers,including hispassport.He reportedthe caseto thepolice and then sat there,lost andlonely ina strangecity,thinking of theterrible troublesof gettingall thepaperwork organizedagain froma distantcountry whiletrying tosettle downina newone.Late in the evening,the phonerang.It wasa stranger.He wastrying topronounce myhusbands nameandwas askinghim alot ofquestions.Then he said they had found a pileof papersin theirtrash can(土立圾桶)thathad beenleft out on thefootpath.My husbandrushed to their home to find a kindfamily holdingall hispapers and documents.Their youngdaughterhad gonetothetrash canand founda pileof unfamiliarpapers.Her parentshad carefullysorted themout,although theyhad foundmainly foreignaddresses onmost ofthe documents.At lasttheyhadseen ahalf-written letterin thepile inwhich myhusband hadgiven hisnew telephonenumber toa friend.That familynot onlyrestored theimportant documentsto usthat daybut alsorestored ourfaith andtrust inpeople.We stillremember theirkindness andoften senda warmwish theirway.
4.What didRashid planto doafter his arrival inSydneyA.Go shoppingB.Find ahouse C.Join hisfamily D.Take hisfamily
5.The girlsparents gotRashids phonenumber from.A.a friend of hisfamily B.a SydneypolicemanC.a letterin hispapers D.a strangerinSydney
6.What doesthe underlinedword restored“in thelast paragraphmeanA.Showed B.Sent outC.Delivered D.Gave backA.From Indiato Australia.B.Living ina NewCountry.C.Turning Trashto Treasure.D.In Searchof NewFriends.
7.Which ofthe followingcan be the best title for the textMorestudents thanever beforeare taking a gap year间隔年before goingto university.It usedto bethe“year offbetween schooland university.The gap-year phenomenonoriginated起源with themonths leftoverto Oxbridgeapplicants betweenentrance examsin Novemberandthestart ofthe nextacademic year.This year,25,310students whohave acceptedplaces in higher educationinstitutions haveput offtheirentry untilnext year,according tostatistics onuniversity entranceprovided bythe Universityand CollegeAdmissionsService UCAS.That is a record
14.7%increase inthe numberof students taking a gap year.Tony Higginsfrom UCASsaidthat thestatistics aregood newsfor everyoneinhighereducation.Students whotake awell-planned yearoutare morelikely tobe satisfiedwith,and complete,their chosencourse.Students whotake agap yearareoften moremature andresponsible/9he said.But noteveryone ishappy.Owain James,the presidentoftheNational Unionof StudentsNUS,arguedthat theincrease isevidence ofstudent hardship-young peoplearebeingforced into earning moneybeforefinishing theireducation.New students are nowaware that theyarelikely toleave universityup to£15,000indebt.It isnot surprisingthat moreand morestudentsaretakingagap yeartoearnmoney tosupport theirstudyfor thedegree.NUS statisticsshow thatover40%of studentsare forcedto workduring termtime andthe figureincreasesto90%during vacatingperiods Jhesaid.
8.What dowe learn about the gapyearfrom thetextA.It isflexible inlength.B.It isa timefor relaxation.C.It isincreasingly popular.D.It isrequired byuniversities.
9.According toTony Higgins,studentstakingagapyear.A.are betterprepared forcollege studiesB.know alot moreabout their future jobC.are morelikely toleave universityin debtD.have abetter chance to entertop universities
10.How doesOwain Jamesfeel about thegap-year phenomenonA.Hes puzzledB.Hes worriedC.Hes surprisedD.Hes annoyedA.Attend additionalcourses.B.Make plansfor thenew term.C.Earn moneyfor theireducation D.Prepare fortheir graduatestudies.
11..What wouldmost studentsdo on their vacationaccording toNUS statisticsInsteadof hittingthe beach,fourteen high school studentstraded swimmingsuits forlab coatslast summerandturned theirattention toscientific experiments.The HighSchool ResearchProgram offershigh schoolstudents guidancewith researchersin TexasAMsCollege of Agriculture and Life Sciences.Jennifer Funkhouser,academic adviserfbr theDepartment ofRangelandEcology andManagement,directs thisfour-week summerprogram designedto increaseunderstandingof researchand itscareer potential(潜能).Several considerationsgo intoselecting students,including grades,school involvementand interest inscience andagriculture.And manystudents comefrom poorerschool districts,Funkhouser says.This istheirchance to learn techniquesanddoexperiments theynever wouldhave achance todo inhigh school.Warner Ervinof Houstonis interestedin animalscience and learned howto tellmale fromfemalemosquitoes(蚊子).His adviser,Craig Coates,studies thegenes(基因)of mosquitoesthat allowthemtofightagainst malariaand yellowfever.Coates thoughtthis experiencewould befun andhelpful tothe high schoolstudents.The agriculturalresearch atAM di昧rs fromstereotypes.Its“molecular(分子)science onthe cuttingedge,“Funkhouser says.The programbroadened students9knowledge.Victor Garciaof RioGrande Cityhopesto becomea biologyteacher and says helearned alot aboutchemistry from the program.At theendofthe program,the studentspresented papersontheir research.Theyre alsopaid$600for theirwork-another waythis programdiffers fromothers,which oftencharge afee.Fourteen studentsgot paidtolearnthat scienceis fun,that agricultureisalot more than milkingandplowing andthat researchcan openmany doors.
12.The researchprogram ismainly designedfor.A.high schooladvisers fromHoustonB.college studentsmajoring inagricultureC.highschoolstudents fromdifferent placesD.researchers atthe CollegeofAgricultureandLifeSciences
13.It canbe inferredfrom thetext thatthe studentsin poorerareas.A.had littlechancetogo tocollegeB.could oftentakepartintheprogramC.found theprogram usefultotheirfutureD.showed muchinterestintheir highschool experiments
14.When theprogram wasover,thestudents.A.entered thatcollege B.wrote researchreportsC.paid fortheirresearchD.foundaway tomake money
15.What wouldbethebesttitleforthetextA.A Programfor AgriculturalScience StudentsB.A Programfor AnimalScience StudentsC.A Programfor MedicalScience LoversD.A Programfor FutureScience Lovers第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Find aWorkout PartnerFitnessMagazine recentlyran anarticle titled“Five Reasonsto ThankYour WorkoutPartner.One reasonwas:Youll actuallyshow upif youknow someoneis waitingfbr youatthegym,“while anotherread:“]6»With a workout partner,you willincrease yourtraining effortas thereisasubtle(微妙的)competition.50,how doyou findaworkoutpartnerFirst ofall,decide what you wantfrom that person.17Or doyou justwant tobe physicallyfit,able tomovewith strengthand flexibility(柔韧性)?Think aboutthe exercisesyou wouldlike todo withyour workoutpartner.You mightthink aboutposting whatyou arelooking foron socialmedia,but itprobably wontresult inauseful response(回答).18If youplan onworking outinagym,thatpersonmust belongtothe samegym.My partnerposted herrequest onthe noticeboard ofa localpark.Her noticeincluded whatkind oftrainingshe wanted todo,how manydays aweek andhow manyhours shewantedtospend oneach session,and herage.It alsolisted herfavorite sportsand activities,and providedher phonenumber.19You and your partnerwill probablyhave differentskills.20Over time,both ofyou willbenefit——yourpartner willbe ableto liftmore weightsandyou will becomemore physicallyfit.The core(核心)of yourrelationshipis thatyouwillalways bethere tohelp eachother.A.Your firstmeeting maybe alittle awkward.B.A workoutpartner usuallyneeds tolive closeby.C.Youll workharder ifyou trainwith someoneelse.D.Do youwant tobe abetter athletein yourfavorite sportE.How canyou writea goodseeking training partner noticeF.Just acceptyour differencesandlearnto workwith eachother.G.Any noticeforatrainingpartnershould includesuch information.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项()中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项A,B,C,D()During highschool,I rememberreading aboutJunior AchievementJA programsand thinking,I could21do that.Economics seemedtoo difficultfor me,but ourcurriculum22us totake it.So Ibegan myjourney.Now,I can23andsay,“Wow,I diddo that.”JA programshelp kidsaround theworld24a successfulfuture.Each programhelps students25what theyarelearning inschool withtheirfutureintheworkforce.We beganthe weeklypractice.Our schooladvisers aswell ascommunity volunteersput inlong hours26principles andstrategies andhelping usinterpret data.Their27was whatmade JA programs unique,and wasanimmeasurable28,And therewas another29in theirmind:We couldearnatrip to Disney World.()After hardwork we30made itto DisneyWorld.It wasa n31way toend myhighschoolcareer.32came fromeverywhere.At theawards banquet(宴会),Mickey Mouseshook ourhands.Our localnewspaperran33,And thegreatest34was towalk offthe planeback homeandsee acrowd of35parents whoburst intoapplause.Although thisexperience willbe amongmy bestmemories,a quote(弓I述)from theawards banquetiswhat Iwill36most aboutJAprograms.The speakerdiscussed thedifference betweensuccess and37,At first,the wordsseemed interchangeable(可互换的),but thenI38his point.Tomake ittoDisneyWorld andwin wassuccess,but tobond together,have fun,and39difficulties aswellnow
21.A.ever B.always C.just D.never
22.A.inspired B.required C.allowed D.promised
23.A.look overB.look aroundC.look downD.look back
24.A.give upB.worry aboutC.prepare forD.prefer to
25.A.connect B.comment C.check D.conclude
26.A.imagining B.recalling C.reciting D.explaining
27.A.choice B.peace C.guidance D.argument
28.A.loss B.help C.risk D.distance
29.A.goal B.success C.schedule D.character
30.A.carefully B.patiently C.suddenly D.finally
31.A.easy B.fantastic C.romantic D.discouraging
32.A.Information B.Knowledge C.Problems D.Congratulations
33.A.articles B.poems C.sayings D.words
34.A.change B.damage C.feeling D.dream
35.A.funny B.terrified C.proud D.puzzled
36.A.expect B.remember C.dislike D.realize
37.A.failure B.effort C.responsibility D.achievement
38.A.continued B.destroyed C.understood D.praised
39.A.hate B.overcome C.fear D.recognisethat isa40achievement.
40.A.real B.true C.right D.honest第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空()“Look onthe brightside isone ofthose41suggest thatpeople alwaysconsider inspiringbut lesshelpful.However,new researchshows thatfinding somethingof interestinaterrible situationmakes42easy forpeopleto stopcomplaining.Besides looking at achallenge withhumor isa goodmethod,43may evenbe helpfulinpreventing anxiouspeople44feeling sad.In astudy publishedmuch45(early),researchers gavethe participants(参与者)some photosthat shownegativesituations.Then theywould describe these photosaccording to46request ofresearchers.Those usinghumorouswords todescribethe photos47(find)to havefewer negative(负面的)emotions andmore()possibilities togo througha hardtime intheir lifethan thosewho describedthephotos48direct.So thereappear tobe nodisadvantages tolookingatdifficult thingsin yourlife withhumor andlightness.The conclusionfromthestudy isthat forthose athigher riskof anxiety,humor candevelop anability49()()control negativeemotions.Whats more,50make othersaround yousmile canbe anextra benefitofhumor.Therefore,when youfeel stressedand couldntconcentrate yourmind onwhatyouare doing,findsomething thatcan makeyou laughfirst.第四部分英语基础知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)单词拼写根据括号内的中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空
51.Since our(毕业),we haventseen eachother fbra longtime.
52.Over half(青少年)in ourclass saidthey readmorethanten booksa year.
53.China isan independentnation andwelcomes thepeople ofdifferent(国籍).
54.All thepeople werewaiting forher safearrival(焦虑不安)attheairport.
55.The(迷惑)expressions onhis facesuggest thathe cantwork outthe problem.
56.The trainis(预定,计戈U)to arriveat8p.m.
57.(设计)for beginners,the dictionarywas soldoutonthe daywhen itcame out.
58.He(更喜欢)cold weatherat hisyouth.But now,he cantput upwith itany longer.
59.She(自愿)to cleanup thekitchen afterthe dinnerso hermother couldtake arest.
60.For thepublic safety,you haveto(登t己,注册)your namebefore enteringthe building.
61.It really(使恼怒)me thathe isalways makingthe samemistake.
62.We spenthalf ofthe day(欣赏)the beautifulview inthe mountains.
63.Australia ishometomany(独特的)animals,such askangaroos andkoala bears.
64.Nowadays manyyoung peoplefind it(极其,非常)difficult tofindagood job.
65.Cusco isa popular(目的地)for touristsbecause ofits historicalvalue.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)apply forbe lookforward tosign upfor concentrateonsuitable forbe responsiblefor makea deepimpression on短语选择填空选择合适的短语,用其正确的形式填空
66.The girlcould speakthree languagesfluently,which us.
67.your studywill resultin goodresults.
68.Adam theEnglish speechcontest andwon thefirst prize.
69.My brotherthe job,but hewas notvery confidentaboutthechance ofgetting it.
70.Last year,as chairmanoftheStudent Union,I thewelcome eveningparty forfreshmen.第三节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)句子翻译请按括号中的要求将下列句子翻译成英文
71.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好并且乐于助人(宾语补足语)
72.她的梦想是在大学毕业后成为一位像她父亲那样的医生(不定式作表语)
73.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学,因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错(
74.听英文歌、读英文短故事都是提高英语的好方法-ing作主语)
75.我想念我初中的朋友们,但我相信我在这里会交到新朋友,而且高中有许多事务等着我去探索第五部分书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友James正在为即将到来的考试焦虑不已,严重影响了生活和学习,为此写信向你倾诉请根据以下要点,用英语给他写一封回信主要内容如下
1.表达你的同情;
2.克服焦虑的建议;
3.预祝考试成功注意:
1.词数100词左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dear James,Yours,Li Hua。
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