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年天津市中考英语真题2023
一、单项选择
1.My motheris makingapple pieand Iwant totry piece.A.a;an B.a;不填C.an;a D.an;不填
2.teacher talkedto aboutthe storiesof theSilk Road.A.Our;us B.Our;we C.Ours;us D.Ours;we
3.People allover theworld lovepandas,and thepanda hasbecome aofChina.A.festival B.poem C.guest D.symbol
4.一Would youlike to visit TianjinUniversity tomorrowA.can B.can tC.must D.mustn t—Sorry,I mafraid I.F11work asa volunteerin mycommunity.
5.The grapesare veryand theyalso tastegood.A.easy B.lazy C.boring D.fresh
6.Sam didin hisstudies thisyear thanlast year.A.well B.better C.best D.the bestcan beveryimportantfortheirhealth.Thesedays,citiesareplantingtreesnotjustinparks.Theyarealsoplanting treesalong streetsin orderto help clean the air.Some scientistsalso believetrees helpmore thanjust theair.Trees keepour bodieshealthyas well.People inhospitals seemto dobetter when they cansee treesfrom theirrooms.People withtrees neartheir homesusually takemore exercise.Scientists havealso studiedthe healthyeffects（效果）of treeson our minds.One effectoftrees seemsto bethat theymake peoplefeel relaxed.Scientists didsome researchon citypeopleinanarea withfewtrees.Aftertrees were plantedonthe street,people walkedslowerwhengoing home.They saidthe areawas muchnicer.Of course,another goodeffect isthat doctortrees workfor free!
1.Trees workas and they keep us healthy.
2.Cities arealso alongstreets tohelpclean theair.
3.People inhospitals when they cansee trees.
4.Scientists have studied onourminds.
5.After treeswereplantedon thestreet,whentheywent home.
七、短文首字母填空
27.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整每空限填一词A smileshows thata personis happy.For example,a person may smilewhen heor sheisp]with someprogress instudies.Or a personmaysmile ifa friendtells afunny joke.Thereare othergood r2to smileoften.First,it ise3to smilethan toshowunhappiness.In fact,it onlytakes17muscles（肌肉）to smile.On theother hand,it takes43muscles to show unhappiness.So givethe musclesin yourf4a restand smile!Second,smiles arcnice.People maytry to15nice byexercising orwearingnice clothes.However,people oftensay asmile isthe bestthing aperson canwear.That isbecauseit iseasy tobe a6someone whois smiling and happy.Almost noone wantsto staywithsomeone whois alwaysunhappy.Third,smileshave power（感染）J）.Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasily andquicklys7from onepersontoanothei;If onepersonsmiles,peoplearound himorher wanttosmile,too.Similarly,when aperson laughs,people tend（往往会）to laughwith himor he匚Ifa personiss8,the bestthingtodo istoshareasmileor alaugh.Itis theeasiestway tocheersomeoneup.F9,smilingandlaughing arevery goodfor thebody.Even thoughyou aresad,trysmiling.You!11find thatit will be difficult tos10sad forvery long!
八、电子邮件
28.假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peler用英文写一封邮件,向他讲述你班同学王亮的一个感人故事
（1）一个下雨天，王亮在路上看到一群人聚在一起
（2）他走过去，看到一位老妇人躺在地上
（3）了解情况后，他蹲下为老人撑伞
（4）救护车到达后，他悄悄地离开了
（5）你认为……参考词汇蹲下crouch down救护车ambulance要求
（1）词数80To0个
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥Dear Peter,How iseverything goingI dlike totell youa storyabout myclassmate,WangLiang.On arainy day,Yours,Li HuaDo you havea storyto shareLooking forwardto yourreply!
7.To keephealthy,Darning sgrandparents ina parkevery day.A.exercise B.cough C.sleep D.wait
8.David learntwhen hewas five.A.swim B.swims C.swam D.to swim
9.While wean Englishsong,some visitorscame to our class.A.sing B.will singC.were singingD.are singing
10.If Idon ttalk,my oldgrandmother can t hearme.A.quickly B.loudly C.suddenly D.quietly
11.Lisa isa popularmonitor.She herclassmates and teachers.A.takes part in B.gets onwell withC.gets intotrouble withD.keeps clearof
12.Some photosof themoon in the SpaceClub nextweek.A.shows B.is showingC.were shownD.willbeshown
13.You shouldturn offthe lightsyou leavethe room.A.until B.before C.although D.so
14.—Doyouremember:一Sure.On theevening ofMay Day.A.how wegot to the Jiefang Bridge B.how didwe getto the Jiefang BridgeD.when didtheJiefangBridge openC.whentheJiefangBridgeopened itselfitself
15.一Oh,no!My mobilephone ismissing!一.Go tothe lostand foundoffice.They might have it.A.Don tworry B.Thanks a lot C.It soundsgreat D.That scool
二、完形填空
16.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentists（牙科诊所）,buthe.Hewasafraidofthe whenthedentisthadtoexlracl（拔出）histooth.Tomsmothertoldhim thatif hedid notvisit thedentist,the painwould get.Al last,Tom hadto agree.Therewerenotmanypeoplealthedentists.,itwasTomsturn.Hewalkednervouslyintothe roomand satdown.The dentistlooked andsaid helloto himwith asmile.He askedTomto hismouth.And thenhe toldTom that he hadto extractthe badtooth.The dentistgaveTom aninjection（注射）and himthathewould notfeel anypain.Tom reallydid notfeel anypain.Then thedentist advisedTom tobrush his teeth twiceaday andtaught himthe wayof brushinghis teeth.He alsotoldTom notto eattoo manysweet thingshisteethwould be healthy.After that,Tom howimportant it was toprotect histeeth.
1.A.relaxed B.refused C.nodded D.joked
2.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training
3.A.nicer B.smaller C.warmer D.worse
4.A.Sometimes B.Recently C.Soon D.Especially
5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless
6.A.fill B.shut C.open D.cover
7.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised
8.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich
9.A.but B.so thatC.or D.whether
10.A.regretted B.hoped C.realised D.guessed
三、阅读单选
17.In themorning,Daniel and Peter finishedtheir breakfastquickly.They puton theirschooluniforms（校月及）,tooktheirschoolbagsandwalkedquicklytothebusstop.Theyhad towait for their school bus asusual.They waitedfor halfan hourbutIhe busdicin tcome.The two brothers werestarling to get worried.They didnotwant tobe latefor school.Just then,Daniel sclassmate,Ben,came with a footballon hisbike.They weresurprisedto seethat Ben wasn tin his school uniform.Ben stoppedin frontof the twobrothersand asked,Where areyou goingTo school,replied Peterquickly.Why arent youready forschool,Ben5Daniel asked.Have youforgotten thattoday isa schoolholiday laughedBen.We haveno lessonstoday!When Daniel andPetertold theirmother aboutit,they alllaughed.At last,the brothersjoinedBen inplaying footballin thefield nearby.What aspecial morning!
1.When didthe storyh叩penA.In themorning.B.At noon.C.In theafternoon.D.In theevening.A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Lonely.D.Worried.
3.Why werethe twobrothers surprisedA.Ben was a footballfan.B.Ben wasntinhisschooluniform.C.Ben hada bicycle.D.Benwasleaving school.
4.The busdicin tcome becauseA.the weatherwas badB.the driverwas sickC.it wasa schoolholidayD.there wassomething wrongwith it
2.How didDanielandPeter feelwhen theirschoolbusdidn,l come
5.What didthetwobrothers doat lastA.They wenttothecinema.B.They playedfootball withBen.C.They readbooks athome.D.They cookedwith theirmother.
18.About80%of peopledo notget enoughvitamin（维生素）D everyday.But thisvitaminis very important for your health.VitaminDisreallyimportantforourbones（骨骼）.Whenweareyoung,vitaminDbuildsup ourbones andmakes themstrong.When weare older,we stillneed vitamin D tokeep ourbones strong.Our bodieskeep thevitamin Din ourbones andteeth.Then welose vilamin Das weworkand exerciseduring theday.But our bodies cant make vitamin D.So we have togetit from outside of ourbodies.Where canapersonget Ihisveryimportantvilamin Vitamin D isin foodslike fishandeggs.Sometimes,vitamin D is addedto bread,milk,and orangejuice.Food is not theonlyway ourbodies can get vitamin D.The sunalso givesus vitamin D.If wewant tobehealthy,we shouldspend sometime in the suneach day.Too muchsun isnot goodforyou,but about15minutes aday isusually enough.And weshould besure toeat foodsthat arerich invitaminD,too.
1.The writersays thatvilaminD.A.makes ourbonesstrongB.keeps ourhair cleanC.isnotnecessary forour teethD.is harmfultoourhearts
2.Why dowehavetoget vitaminDfromoutsideofourbodiesA.It makesus popular.B.It helpsus eatmore food.C.Our bodiescantmakevitaminD.D.The morevitaminD,the better.
3.According tothe writer,people can getvitaminD by.A.eating fishB.watching TVC.working hardD.having asleep
4.How longare weadvised tospend inthe suneach dayA.About15B.About45C.About1hour.D.About2hours,minutes.minutes.
5.Paragraph3mainly tellsus.A.what vitaminDisB.where wecangetvitamin DC.how muchvitaminDwe needD.why peopledon tlike vitaminD
19.Most peoplelove animals.Many childrens booksuse animals as themain characters.Many peoplelook afteranimalsaspets.The lovefor animalsmay bewhy bothchildren andadults（成年人）enjoy goingto zoos.Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgypt in1500BC.Raising animalswasaway forpeople toshow theywere wealthyandpowerful.Sadly,the animals intheearly zooswere nottreated well.They dicint receiveenoughattention orcare.Today,zoos stillbring peoplepleasure,but they try toprotect animalsandteachpeople aswell.Zoos mustfollow rules.People mustprovide animalswithaclean placeto live,foodand water,and healthcare.In thisway,the ruleshelp protect the animals.Some peoplethink therules arenot enough.They wantto domore toprotectthe animalsthey love.For example,people disapproved of theuse ofsome largeanimals in shows.Theythought the zoos didnthaveenough spacefortheanimals toshow.They alsothought theanimalswere nottreated properly.With somany peopleagainst theshows,thezoosdecidedto makea change.People seeanimalsinzoos.At thesame time,theytryto learnabout andprotect them.Both peopleand animalscangetalotfrom eachother.A.A queenin C.A queeninD.A kinginB.A kingin Egypt.Egypt.England.England.
2.How doesthe writerfeel abouttheanimalsintheearly zoosA.He doesnt careabout them.B.He feelssad fbrthem.C.He isproud ofthem.D.He isafraid ofthem.
3.According tothe passage,zoos todaymust.A.train peoplefor showsB.help lookafter familypetsC.provide healthcare fortourists D.follow therules toprotect animals
4.The phrasedisapprovedofin Paragraph4means.A.wrote aboutB.depended onC.were againstD.were goodat
5.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Large animalsinshows.B.Famous zoosaround theworld.C.Animals inthe wild.D.Zoos inthe pastand today.
四、补全对话7选
520.根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Helio,Tony.Lingling andI wentto LaoShe Teahouselast night.B:[A:It wasgreat!You know,I alwayswanted togo there.B:_2A:We dranktea andwatched anopera.A:No,it wasdifficulttounderstand thewords.But theactors andactresses wereexcellent.B:_4A:We onlyplanned towatch foran hour,but inthe end,we stayedfor threehours.B:Did youenjoy itA:Well,itwasinteresting.5B:So doI.I malso interestedin traditionalChinese culture.A.F veno idea.B.How wasitC.Who isLcio SheD.How longdid youstayE.Did youunderstand theoperaF.I hopeto seemore operasnext time.G.What didyou doin LaoShe Teahouse
五、完成句子
21.早起是一个好习惯It sa goodhabit toearly.
22.让我们一起去看湖景它离这儿并不远Let sgo tosee thelake.If snot here.
23.海伦拿起一本杂志，开始看起来Helen amagazine andbegan toread.
24.学生们在学校学习过关于急救的知识The studentslearnt aboutfirst aid.
25.有一天我会回去看望我的老师们One dayI willtovisitmy teachers.
六、阅读补全句子
26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子It ishealthy tolive aroundtrees.Trees workas doctorsandtheykeepushealthy.Many scientistshavestudiedhow treescleantheair.For peoplein largecities,trees。
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