长城英文导游词5篇

长城英文导游词5篇精选我国的万里长城，是全世界闻名的伟大工程之一是我国古代伟大的军事防御工程,被视为中华民族的精神象征你有去那壮丽雄伟的长城吗下面是小编为大家带来的长城中英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家长城英文导游词1Everybody isgood!Today,I ama tourguide YanZiRutrip to the Great Wall byme toservicefor you,dont hesitateto askhave anyrequirements andproblems on the road.This istoday wewant toclimb the Great Wal

1.It is1ike adragon,windingbetween mountains.It hasa longhistory,was builtduring thewarringstatesperiod,enormous project,east ofshanhaiguan,west tojiayuguan,the totallengthof more than thirteen thousand.Is thehistory of the great wonders ofthe world.Ok,now webegan toclimb the Great Wall.The Great Wall is made ofstoneandsquare brick.Each pieceof stonehas twoor threeone thousandcatties,because therewere notrains,cars,no crane,only bythousands ofworkingpeoples shouldersand handscarried onstep bystep the steep mountainpeaks;By thousandsof1ives andsweat tobuild.You see,on ourfeet squarebrick,surrendered thewhole Mingempire to the Manchus,leading to the foundationofthe QingDynasty.1644-1911Jiayuguan Passwas notso muchas theStrategicpass Underthe Heavenas animportant communicationcenter in Chinese history.Cleft betweenthe snow-capped QilianMountains andthe rollingMazong Mountains,it wason theancient SilkRoad.Zhang Qian,the firstenvoy ofEmperor WuDiofC-24the WesternHan dynasty206B.A.D,crossed iton hisjourney to thewestern regions.Later,silk flowedto the west throughthis passtoo.Thegate-tower ofJiayuguan is an attractivebuilding ofexcellent workmanship.Ithas aninner cityand anouter city,the formersquare inshape andsurroundedby awall

11.7meters highand730meters incircumference.It hastwo gates,aneastern oneand awestern one.On eachgate sitsa towerfacing eachother,thefour cornersof the wall areoccupied byfour watchtowers,one foreach.Juyongguan,a gatewayto ancientBeijing fromInner Mongolia,was built in a15-kilometer longravine flankedby mountains.The cavalrymenof GenghisKhanisswept throughit in the13th century.At thecenter of the passa whitemarbleplatform namedthe Cloudterrace,which wascalled theCrossing-StreetDagoba,since itsnarrow archspanned themain streetof thepass andon thetopof the terracethere usedto bethree stonedagobas,builtin the YuanDaynasty1206-

1368.At thebottom of the terraceis ahalf-octagonal archgateway,interesting forits wealthof detail:it isdecorated withsplendidimages ofBuddha andfour celestialguardians carvedon thewalIs.The vividnessof their expressionsis matchedby theexquisite workmanship,such grandioserelicsworks,with severalstones piecedtogether,arc rarelyseen inancientChinese carving.The gatejambs beara multi-lingual Buddhistsutra,carved some600years agoin Sanskrit3,Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur4,Han Chineseand thelanguageof WesternXia.Undoubtedly,they arevaluable to the studyof Buddhismand ancient languages.As acultural heritage,the Wallbelongs not only toChinabut totheworld.The Venicecharter says:Historical and culturalarchitecture notonly includesthe individualarchitectural works,but alsotheurban orrural environmentthat witnessedcertain civilizations,significantsocial developmentsor historicalevents.The Great Wall is the largesthistoricalandculturalarchitecture,and thatis whyit continuesto besoattractive topeople allover theworld.In1987,the Wallwas listedby UNESCOasa worldcultural heritagesite.长城英文导游词5Looks veryspirit,today wewill visit the Great Wall,please getready.TheGreat Wall is thelongest in China buildingis oneof the most famousbuildingin ourcountry inits lengthto reachmore thanthirteenthousand,weoften callitthe Great WallFirstwe wenttothe Great Wallon foot,you see the Great Wall bytall solid,ismadeof hugestone andChengZhuan.With squarebrick on the top of thewall,very smooth,like awide road,WuLiuPi markin parallel.Did youseetheside holeslike teeth,small squareandafort Letme tellyouwhats theuse of these threethings Thehole like the teeth!Its callednow.i hopemouth,I thinkyou11be scannedmouth phaseknow whyis itcalledI,11tell you,war,the eighthroute armyuncle thereto seethe situation,thesmall squarecalled nozzlewhich isused forarchery.The fortresswas used forChengTai canmutual echo.Everybody gotired,al sohungry Caneat thefood,T sendyou abag forgarbage,remember notto1itter,let metel1you astory,is thestoryabout theGreat Wall,qin shihuangbefore isjust fighta lot,and thenhe thoughtof thebuiltthe Great Wall,and heput allmen arecaught tobuild the Great Wall ofqin,qin shihuang isafraid of the menran away,so givetied upin themen*sfeet.How muchthe sweatand wisdomof theworking peopleto suspectedas theformersee head,after theend of the GreatWal

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10.every pieceof squarebrick,so smooth,on the topof the walllike abroadroad,WuLiuPi markin parallel.Do youknow whythe Great Wall canresist theenemys invasionBecause itis notonlystrong,broad,more importantis:it hasscanned,nozzle andthebeacon tower.Scanned andsquare nozzleon thewall outsidemorethantwo metershighontherows ofbuttress,it isto observethe situationof theenemy,thesecond isto enemyfire.Every300meters,there isa squareChengTai,calledbeacon tower,one isused forstation troopsfortress,2it iswith fire.Ok,my dearvisitors,here about the introductionof the Great Wall is,asthe sayinggoes:isnot a true man unless he comes tothe Great Wall.Pleaseadhere toclimb onthe Great Wall is the mosthigh-end,don,t drawpicturesonthe stonecarving,speak civilizationhealth.I wishyou ahappy happyplay.长城英文导游词2Everybody isgood!My nameis zhang,you cancall mea guide.Today Ibringyou tovisit vervemagnificent Great Wall.MAO zedongonce said:notatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreat Wall.Why dontwe goon atour todayGood!We caneat whenmen now!On theformersee head,after theend of theGreatWall.About theGreatWall,there isa movingstory,legend meng jiangnu*shusband wascaught tobuild theGreatWall,the meng jiangnu thenstrugglingtofind herhusband,however,mengjiangnuI getto knowand herhusband weredeadtired at the foot of theGreatWall.After hearingthe news,mengjiangnucryfor threedays andthree nightsat the footof theGreatWall,just11sten tobanga loudwalls down,to seethe bodiesof herhusband!Now thatwe havestood onthe badaling,stepping at thefootof thesquarebrick,holding thestone onthewall,naturally thinkof theGreatWallisbuilt.Tourists,look at these countlessstone alone,with2-one thousandcattiesa enoughat that time,there wasalso nocrane,crane,forklift,relyonthe shoulder,countless hands,step bystep,carry onthesteepmountains.Well,the beautyof theGreatWallI saidalso saidnot over,now pleaseenjoythe beautifulscenery of theGreatWall!长城英文导游词3In thenorth ofChina,there liesa6,700-kilometer-long4,161-mile-longancient wall.Now well-known as theGreatWallofChina,it startsat theJiayuguanPaof GansuProvince in thewestand endsattheShanhaiguanPaof HebeiProvinceinthe east.As oneof theEight Wondersintheworld,theGreat WallofChina hasbecome thesymbol ofthe Chinesenation andits culture.Lots ofbeautiful legendsand storiesabout theGreatWalltook placefollowingalong theconstruction,and sincethattimethese storieshave spreadaroundthe country.Those thathappened duringconstruction areabundant,suchas Meng Jiangnu sstory andthe legend ofthe Jiayuguan Pass.Meng Jiangnu sstory isthe mostfamous andwidely spreadof al1the legendsabout theGreatWall.The storyhappened during the QinDynasty221BC-206BC.It tellsof howMengJiangnusbitter weepingmade asection oftheGreatWall collapse.MengJiangnu shusband FanQiliang wascaught byfederal officialsand sentto buildtheGreatWall.MengJiangnuheard nothingfrom himafter hisdeparture,so shesetout tolook forhim.Unfortunately,by thetime shereached thegreat wall,she discoveredthat herhusband had already died.Hearing thebad news,shecried herheart out.Her howlcaused thecollapse of a partoftheGreatWall.This storyindicates that theGreatWal1istheproduction oftens ofthousandsof Chinesecommoners.htmlAnother legendabout theJiayuguan Patellsofaworkman namedYiKaizhan inthe MingDynasty1368BC-1644BC who was proficientin arithmetic.Hecalculated thatit wouldneed99,999bricks tobuild theJiayuguan Pass.Thesupervisor didnot believehim andsaid ifthey miscalculatedby evenone brick,then allthe workmenwould bepunished todo hardwork forthree years.Afterthe completionoftheproject,one brick was leftbehind theXiwong citygale.The supervisorwas happyatthesight ofthe brickand readyto punishthem.However YiKaizhan saidwith deliberationthat thebrick wasput thereby asupernaturalbeing tofix thewall.A tinymove wouldcause thecollapse ofthewall.Therefore thebrickwaskept thereand nevermoved.It canstill befoundthere todayonthetower oftheJiayuguanPass.In additiontotheabove-mentioned storiesabout theconstruction oftheGreat Wall,there arealso plentyof storiesabout currentscenic spots.Afamous one isthelegendofthe BeaconTower.This storyhappened duringtheWestern ZhouDynasty11th centuryBC-711BC.King Youhadaqueen namedBaoSi»whowasvery pretty.King You1iked hervery much,however BaoSi neversmiled.An officialgave asuggestion thatsetting the beacon toweron firewouldfrighten theKing ssubjects,and mightmake thequeen smile.King Youlikedthe idea.The subjectswere fooledand BaoSi smiledatthesight ofthechaos.Later enemiesinvaded Western Zhou,King Youset thebeacon toweron firetoask forhelp.No subjectscame tohelp becausethey hadbeen fooledoncebefore.Thus,King Zhouwas killedby theenemy andWesternZhoucame toanend.Beautiful storiesand legendsabouttheGreatWallhelp tokeep aliveChinesehistory andculture.In eachdynasty afterthe buildingoftheGreatWall,many morestories werecreated andspread.长城英文导游词4The GreatWall,likethePyramids ofEgypt,the TajMahal1in Indiaandthe HangingGarden ofBabylon2,is oneofthegreatwondersoftheworld.Starting out intheeast onthe banksoftheYalu Riverin LiaoningProvince,the Wallstretches westwardsfor12,700kilometers toJiayuguan inthe Gobidesert,thus knownastheTen ThousandLi Wal1inChina.The Wal1climbs upanddown,twists andturns alongthe ridgesoftheYanshan andYinshanMountainChains throughfive provinces-Liaoning,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,andGansu-andtwo autonomousregions-Ningxia andInner Mongolia,binding thenorthern Chinatogether.Historical recordstrace theconstruction ofthe originofthe Wall todefensivefortification backtotheyear656B.C.duringthereign ofKing Chengofthe Statesof Chu.Its constructioncontinued throughoutthe WarringStatesperiod inthe fifthCentury B.C.when ducalstates Yan,Zhao,Wei,and Qinwerefrequently plunderedby thenomadic peoplesliving northoftheYinshan andYanshanmountain ranges.Walls,then,were builtseparately bythese ducalstatesto wardoff suchharassments.Later in221B.C.,when Qinconquered theotherstates andunified China,Emperor Qinshihuangordered theconnection oftheseindividual wallsand furtherextensions toform thebasis ofthe presentgreatwall.As amatter offact,a separateouter wallwas constructednorthofthe Yinshanrange inthe HanDynasty206BC―1644BC.,which wentto ruinthroughyears ofneglect.Tn themany interveningcenturies,succeedingdynasties rebui11parts ofthe Wal

1.The mostextensive reinforcementsandrenovationswere carriedoutinthe MingDynasty1368—1644when altogether18lengthy stretcheswere reinforcedwith bricksand rocks,it ismostly theMingDynasty Wallthat visitorssee today.The GreatWallisdivided intotwo sections,theeastand west,with ShanxiProvince asthe dividingline.The westpartisarammed earthconstruction,about

5.3meters highon average.In theeasternpart,the coreoftheWallisrammed earthas well,but theouter shel1is reinforcedwith bricksand rocks.The mostimposing andbest preservedsectionsoftheGreatWal1are atBadaling andMutianyu,not farfromBeijingand bothare opento visitors.The Wallof thosesections is

7.8meters highand

6.5meters wideat itsbase,narrowing to

5.8meters onthe ramparts,wideenough forfive horsesto gallopabreast.There areramparts,embrasures,peep-holes andapertures forarchers onthe top,besides gutterswith gargoylestodrain rain-water offthe parapetwalk.Two-storied watch-towers arebuiltatapproximately400-meters internals.The topstories ofthe watch-tower weredesignedfor observingenemy movements,while thefirst wasusedforstoringgrain,fodder,mi1itary equipmentand gunpowderas wellas forquarteringgarrison soldiers.The highestwatch-tower atBadaling standingon ahill-top,is reachedonly aftera steepclimb,like climbinga ladderto heaven.Theview fromthetopis rewarding,hoverer.The Wallfollows thecontour ofmountainsthat riseone behindthe otheruntil theyfinally fadeand mergewithdistant haze.A signalsystem formerlyexisted thatserved tocommunicatemilitary informationtothedynastic capital.This consistedof beacontowers ontheWal1itself andon mountaintops withinsight oftheWal

1.At theapproachof enemytroops,smoke signalsgave thealarm fromthebeacontowers inthedaytime andbonfire didthis atnight.Emergency signalscould berelayed tothe capitalfrom distantplaces withinafew hourlong beforethe inventionof anythinglike moderncommunications.Therestand14major passesGuan,inChineseat placesof strategicimportance alongtheGreatWall,themostimportant beingShanghaiguanand Jiayuguan.Yet themost impressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometersnorthwest ofBeijing.Known asTian XiaDi YIGuan TheFirst PassUnderHeaven,Shanghaiguan Passis situatedbetween twosheer cliffsforming aneckconnecting northChina withthe northeast.It hadbeen,therefore,a keyjunctioncontested byall strategistsand manyfamous battleswere foughthere.Tt wasthe gateof ShanghaiguanthattheMing generalWu Sanguiopened totheManchu armyto suppressthe peasantrebellion ledby LiZicheng andso。