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考点状语从句24状语从句是历年各省市中考必考知识点从考查形式看,一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等所占分值通常为2〜4分从命题意图看,侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使命题趋势用连词的能力知识导宾语从句宾语主句+if/\vhe山er+陈述句O为疑问句从句从句为特主句+疑问词+陈述句O殊疑问句指“人O who,whom,that关系指“物O which,that代词定语复合句从句指“时间”O when介词+which指“地点”O where指“原因”O why时间㊀when,while,before,after,as,until...地点where条件O if,unless,as long as-------------------------------------------状语原因O because,since,as,for从句、结果so that,in order that主句+that+肯定句让步O although,though,even though/if比较o than口的O so that,in order、方式O as作定语whose重点考向in order that与in order to只是结构相似,含义相同,但两者用法却有较大差异,不能够互换使用,因为后者不能引导目的状语从句,只能跟动词原形构成目的状语
三、条件状语从句条件状语从句,即在某种条件下,一件事情可能发生在英语中由连接词if或unless等引导的状语从句叫作条件状语从句条件是指某一件事情实现之后(状语从句中),一件事情(主句)才能发生,通常译作”假如,只要,如果”等意思条件状语从句中,主从句的时态要遵循“主将从现”的原则即,主句是将来时态时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时o引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有if(如果),unless(除非),as longas(只要)等如果主句是将来时,条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示如I willstay athome ifit rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨,我就待在家You cantlearn Englishwell unless you work hard.除非你努力学习,否则是学不好英语的l.if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生If wepay muchattention to the earth,weH have a betterworld.如果我们多关爱地球,就会拥有一个更美好的世界If itrains tomorrow,what shallwe do如果明天下雨,我们怎么办?If youask him,he willhelp you.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的If youfail in the exam,you willlet himdown.如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的注意if还可以引导虚拟条件句,表示不可实现的条件,从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时What wouldhappen ifthere wereno water如果没有水会怎样?unless的意思是”如果不,除非o可与if...not互换You willfail inEnglish unless you workhard.你英语考试会不及格的,除非你更加努力You willfail toarrive therein timeunlessyoustart earlier.如果你不早点动身,你就不能及时赶到那儿Unless itrains,the gamewill beplayed.除非下雨,比赛将照常进行
3.as/so longas引导的条件状语从句as/so longas的意思是只要So longas yourehappy,I will be happy.只要你高兴,我就高兴You mayborrow mybook as longasyou keepit clean.只要你保持书的清洁,你就可以把我的书借去
4.once引导的条件状语从句once引导的条件状语从句,意为“一旦……就,从句可置于主句前或后Once youbegin,never stop.一旦开始,就绝不要停止Maths iseasy tolearn onceyou understandthe rules.一旦你理解了规则,数学就不难学了提示在条件状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时If the weather isbad next week,well putoff theclimbing.如果下周天气不好,我们将推迟爬山Father told me if I worked hard hewould buyme agift.爸爸告诉我,如果我努力学习,他会给我买一份礼物
5.引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下,某事很可能发生,条件是可能存在的,主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的如:If youask him,he willhelp you.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的If youfail in the exam,you willlet himdown.如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的If youhave finishedthe homework,you cango home.如果你作业做完了就可以回家了另外,if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件,也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时,表示对现在或过去的一种假设如If Iwere you,I wouldinvite himto theparty.如果我是你,我会邀请他参加聚会I wouldhave arrivedmuch earlierifI had notbeen caughtin thetraffic.要不是交通堵塞,我本会来得早一些
6.if条件句的时态搭配1if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时If heruns hellget therein time.如果他用跑的,他就会及时赶到那儿The catwill scratchyou if you pullher tail.如果你拉猫的尾巴,它就会抓你2if从句用一般现在时,主句用may/might/canIf thefog getsthicker theplane may/might bediverted.如果雾再大一些,飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落If it stops snowingwe cango out.如果雪停了,我们就可以出去3if从句用一般现在时,主句用must/shouldIf you want tolose weightyou must/should eatless bread.如果你想减肥,你必须少吃面包4if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般现在时If youheat iceit turnstowater.(也可用willturn)如果把冰加热,它就会化成水5if从句用现在进行时,主句用一般将来时If youare lookingfor Peteryoull findhim upstairs.如果你是在找彼得,上楼就会找到他6if从句用现在完成时,主句用一般将来时If youhave finisheddinner Illask thewaiter for the bill.如果你吃完了,我就叫服务生来算账【知识拓展】
1.在以when,before,as soon as等引导的时间状语从句,也适用“主将从现“原则,即如果主句是一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时Fil tellher thegood newswhen shecomes back.当她回来的时候,我将把这个好消息告诉她she willgive youa callas soonas shereturns.她一回来就会给你电话
2.1f条件句的同义句祈使句,and/or+将来时态的陈述句Work hard,and you will make great progress.=If youworkhard,you willmakegreatprogress.如果你努力学习,你就会取得大的进步Hurry up,or you will be late.=If youdont hurryup,you will belate.如果你不快点,你就要迟到了【巧学妙记】n ifn引导的条件状语从句的记忆口诀if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间条件句表真实,主将从现要遵从;条件句非真实,虚拟语气用到位在跟踪训练
1.He gotup earlythis morninghe couldcatch thefirst bus.A.so that B.in order to C.until D.as soonas
2.he haslittle knowledge,the oldworker hasa lotof experience.A.Although B.Because C.If D.While
3..一When willshe gohome—She homeuntil shefinishes herwork.A.wont go B.didnt goC.will goD.went
4.——Lets goswimming ifit thisweekend.—But nobodyknows ifit.A.will befine;will rainB.is fine;will rainB.C.is fine;rains D.willbefine;rains
5.——Hurry up!Were going to missour flight.-we arriveat the airport now,we haventenough time to catchthe flight.A.Even if B.If C.UnlessA.too;to B.very;that C.so;that D.such;as
6.Jack isthirsty forknowledge allthe teacherstake himas ourexample.
7.We oftendont havedinner myparents comeback homefrom workevery evening.A.until B.while C.after
8.Its snowingso hardoutside.Youd betternot leaveitstops.A.when B.until C.since D.while
9.There arefewer andfewer ligersin theworld.The situationwill continuehumansstop killingthem forfur andbones.A.if B.since C.unless D.because
10.1think ourmiddle schoollife iscolourful andmeaningful I am alwaysbusy withschoolwork.A.because B.unless C.though
11.Unless webook itnow,there anytickets leftfortheconcert.A.arent B.werent C.haven91been D.wont be
12.Zhang Guimeiis inpoor health,she stilltries herbest tohelp girlsfrom poorareas.A.Unless B.Because C.Until D.Though
13.The oldlady donatedlots of money tothe poorpeople shelived asimple lifeherself.A.unless B.until C.if D.though
14.一How isMary gettingon withher schoolwork—Its hardto say.She willfail thehigh schoolentrance examshe keepsstudying hard.A.after B.until C.when D.unlessB.Unless C.Since D.Though
15.we havemade thepromise,lets keepto itand notgive upeasily.
16.(2022•西藏•中考真题)Chinese soldiersoften helppeople introuble,they knowitA.Whetheris dangerous.A.so B.although C.but D.because
17.(2022•西藏•中考真题)Gu Ailingworkedhardshe gotexcellentachievements atthe Beijing2022Winter OlympicGames.A・not only...but also B.such...that C.not...until D.so...that
18.(2022•广西桂林•中考真题)If youalong thisroad,youwillfind apark.A.goB.went C.goes
19.(2022山东东营•中考真题)You wont be allowedto enter the schoolyour♦temperature ishigher thannormal.A.if B.until C.though D.unless
20.(2022•江苏淮安•中考真题)We wouldlike tobuy electriccars theyproduce lessairpollution.A.because B.so C.though D.but
21.(2022•上海•中考真题)You wonthaveabetter viewof thevillage youreach thetopof thehill.A.because B.unless C.when D.if
22.(2022•山东青岛•中考真题)As apoliceman,Toms fatheris toobusy toplay with him heexpectsto.A.even though B.so thatC.as soonas D.as longas
23.(2022•江苏盐城•中考真题)Well havea picnicin thepark thisSunday thereis aheavyrain.A.whether B.unless C.since D.because
24.(2022•江苏南通・中考真题)Mary isgood atwriting.Iamsure shellget agood placeshe takespartin thewriting competition.A.before B.if C.though D.unless
25.(2022•贵州黔西•中考真题)You wontpass theexam youwork harderthan before.A.if B.after C・when D.unless
26.(2022•湖南株洲•中考真题)He didntgo tobed hefinished hiswork lastnight.A.because B.if C.until
27.(2022•辽宁沈B日•中考真题)I lovegoing toschool everyonein myclass isfriendly.A.before B.although C.because D.unless
28.(2022・湖南邵阳•中考真题)一Mike,why are you readingoutside一I cannotenter thelibrary itopens.A.because B.if C.until
29.(2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•中考真题)Learning towrite islearning tothink.,you wontknow thingsclearly.A.if youwrite them downB・unlessyouwrite themdownC・if youwont writethemdown
30.(2022•广西贺州•中考真题)I wontgo tothe moviesthis afternoonIm free.A.or B.unless C.because D.than
31..(2022•江苏无锡•中考真题)You willnot getthe specialgift youfinish allthe tasks.A.after B.because C.while D.unless
32.(2022•江苏泰州•中考真题)一It isimpossible tofinish thedifficult taskin such a shorttime onmyown bothof uswork together.一No problem.Lets start!A.if B.but C.because D.unless
33.(2022•江苏扬州•中考真题)astronauts goon spacewalks,they wearspacesuits tokeep themselvessafe.A.Though B.Till C.When D.Unless
34.(2022•湖南怀化•中考真题)1want tobuy somethingspecial formy grandmother,her birthdayiscoming.A.because B.although C.so
35.(2022・四川自贡•中考真题)一This mathexercise isdifficult I cant workitout.——Come on!Use yourhead andyouwillfind away.A.such;thatB.so;which C.so;that在模拟检测
36.(2022・7可1匕・石家庄市第二十,l中学二模)We canachieve successwe dontgiveup trying.A.even though B.aslongas C.as if D.as soonas
37.(2022江苏•无锡外国语学校二模)一Why didhe lookso sad♦一His friendtold himthat itwould bequite along timethey hada chanceto gettogetheragain.A.after B.before C.since D.when
38.(2022•江苏•连云港外国语学校二模)The studentsin ourschool toentertheschoolif theirtemperature isabove
37.3℃.A.don9t allowB.won9t allowC.arent allowD.wontbeallowed
39.(2022•江苏・常州市武进区星辰实验学校二模)一Its sokind ofyou togo tovisit yourgrandparentsevery weekend.一I usuallytalk tothem tomake themhappy Imvery busy.A.unless B.because C.until D.if
40.(2022・江苏•盐城市盐都区实验初中一模)Friends havea lotin common,there aresome differences.A.until B.since C.although D.after
41.(2022・辽宁•铁岭县莲花第一初级中学一模)Icanput timeto gooduse,dad alwaysreminds metovalue thetime.A.so B.and C.though D.since
42.(2022・江苏•沛县教师发展中心模拟预测)The COVID-19is stillspreading rapidly.WeUl beat theriskof catchingthe viruswe geta vaccine(疫苗).A.ifB.unless C.when D.whether
43.(2022•江苏镇江•模拟预测)The museumwill soonbe opentothepublic thecheckingwork isdone.A.but B.if C.while D.unless
44.(2022•江苏宿迁•三模)We havea meetingevery Mondaymorning thereis nothingtodiscuss.A.as B.unless C.since D.when
45.(2022・江苏无锡•模拟预测)Life islike aone-way race,so treasureevery momenttime cannotbewon again.A.soB.as C.if D.unless
46.(2022•江苏南通•模拟预测)Daniel willsucceed inworking outthe Mathsproblem hegives up.A.until B.unless C.because D.though
47.(2022内蒙古兴安盟•二模)一I thinkthe environmentis terriblethese years.♦一Yes,it willbe evenworse thegovernment takesaction toprotect it.A.thoughB.when C.ifD.unless
48.(2022•江苏,苏州市金阊实验中学校一模)No countryis safeall countriesare safe.A.since B.although C.while D.unlessA.before B.until C.since D.if
49.(2022•江苏宿迁•三模)Its apity thatsmokers wontrealize theimportance ofhealth theylose it.
1.引导时间状语从句的连词从属连词用法例句”与……同时,在……期间“,Don^talk loudwhile asothers areworking.从句常用延续性动词或表示状While别人工作时一,请勿大声说话态的词It wasraining whenwe arrived.”当……时”,表示主句的动我们到达时,天正下着雨作和从句的动作同时或先后发生,从句的动词可用延续性动when youread thepoem asecond time,the meaningWhen词,也可用非延续性动词will becomeclearer toyou.当你再读一遍这首诗,你就会更清楚它的含义”正当,一边……一边,随着『表示两个动作同时发生或某As time went on,his theoryproved tobe correct.As事发生时,另一个动作发生了随着时间的推移,他的理论被证明是正确的用于肯定句时,表示“直We shallwait until/till hecomes back.到……为止”,主句必须为延我们将一直等到他回来续性动词;not...until/till表示Till/UntilI didntleave until/till shefinished herhomework.直到……才”,主句常用短暂性动词直到她完成作业我才离开”自……以来”,主句用一般I haveheard lotof goodthings aboutyou sinceI come现在时或现在完成时,从句用back fromabroad.自从我从国外回来,我已经听许多好Since一般过去时的事情He mustfinish allthe workbefore hegoes home.Before在……以前回家之前他必须完成所有的工作After在……之后Lets playfootball afterschool.放学后我们打
50.(2022•江苏•射阳县第三中学一模)My brotheris goingto lookfor anotherjob thebossoffers himmore money.A.after B.when C.unless D.if
51.(2022•江苏南京•二模)一We willgo outfor apicnic itrainstomorrow.一You needntworry about the weather.Its sunnytomorrow.A.until B.if C.unless D.when
52.(2022•江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模)Love yourparentsthey arealive.Never waituntil itis toolate.A.thoughB.because C.while D.until
53.(2022•山东•无棣县教育科学研究中心二模)一Claudia,are yougoingtoJeffs birthdayparty onSaturday—Unless I.A.invited B.willbeinvited C.was invitingD.am invited
54.(2022・江苏・射阳县第四中学一模)一Is ourWechat accountsafe一Yes,nobody canuse itthey havethe password.A.unless B.when C.since D.if
55.(2022•山东・阳信县教育科学研究中心一模)The girldidnt acceptthe gifttheyoung mantold herthe reason.A.unless B.until C.when D.although
56.(2022・山东•阳信县教育科学研究中心一模)一Dont worryaboutthefinal exam.You itifyouworkhard.-Thanks!A.pass B.will passC.passed D.have passed
57.(2022•湖北荆州•模拟预测)——It hasbeen mucheasier formetogo to work sharedbikesappeared.A.since B.before C.unless D.if—But theyalso causedplenty ofproblems.
58.(2022・)胡南林叼,卜|・三模)I willgive thebook toTom as soonas I him.A.see B.saw C.will see
59.(2022•湖南郴州•三模)一I cant get onwell withmy family.一Why nottalk withthem Youshould communicatethings becomeworse.A.until B.unless C.before
60.(2022•湖北省直辖县级单位•模拟预测)President Xiencourages allChinese peopleto planttreesour countrycan begreener andmore beautiful.A.so thatB.as soonas C.even thoughD.ever since篮球吧“知乐感i时间状语从句的时态问题在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句如果使用一般将来时态,从句使用一般现在时表示将来,即所谓的”主将从现As soonas Iarrive inBeijing,I willring youup.我一到北京就给你打电话You,ll fallbehind theothers unlessyou studyhard.如果你不努力学习,你将会落后于其他人
2.when,while,as引导时间状语从句的区别when,while,as显然都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法区别非常大
①when可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而while和as只能和延续性动词连用Why doyouwanta newjob whenyouve gotsuch agood onealready你已经找到如此好的工作,为何还想再找新的?(get为短暂性动词)Sorry,I wasout whenyou calledme.对不起,你打电话时我刚好外出了(call为短暂性动词)Strike whilethe ironis hot.趁热打铁(is为延续性动词,表示一种持续的状态)The studentstook notesas theylistened.学生们边听课边做笔记(listen为延续性动词)
②when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生a.从句动作在主句动作前发生,只用whenoWhen hehad finishedhis homework,he tooka shortrest.(finished先发生)当他完成作业后,他休息了一会儿When I got totheairport,the guestshad left.(got to后发生)当我赶到飞机场时,客人们已经离开了b.从句动作和主句动作同时发生,且从句动作为延续性动词时,when,while,as都可使用
①When/While/As wewere dancing,a strangercame in.(dance为延续性动词)当我们跳舞时,一位陌生人走了进来
②When/While/As she was makinga phonecall,I waswriting aletter.(make为延续性动词)当她在打电话时,我正在写信c.当主句、从句动作同时进行,从句动作的时间概念淡化,而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时,只能用aso这时,as常表示随着……”一边……,一边……”之意As thetimewenton,theweathergot worse.随着时间的过去,天气变得更糟糕了The atmospheregets thinnerand thinneras theheight increases.随着高度的增加,大气越来越稀薄As yearsgo by,China isgetting strongerand richer.随着时间一年一年过去,中国变得越来越富强了The littlegirls sangas theywent.小姑娘们一边走,一边唱The sadmother saton theroadside,shouting asshewascrying.伤心的妈妈坐在路边,边哭边叫d.在将来时的从句中,常用when,且从句要用一般时代替将来时You shallborrow thebook whenI havefinished readingit.在我读完这本书后,你可以借阅When themanager comeshere fora visitnextweek,Ill talkwithhimabout this.下周,经理来这参观时,我会和他谈谈此事
③when用于表示就”的句型中指过去的事情sb.had hardly=scarcely done sth.when...=Hardly/Scarcely hadsb.donesth.when...I hadhardly/scarcely closedmy eyeswhen someoneknocked atthe door.=Hardly/Scarcely had I closedmy eyeswhen someoneknocked atthe door.我刚一闭上眼,就有人在敲门了I hadhardly/scarcely enteredmy roomwhen thetelephone rang.=Hardly/Scarcely hadI enteredmy roomwhen thetelephone rang.我刚一走进房门,电话就响了
3.比较until和till此两个连词意义相同肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时「动词必须是延续性的否定形式表达的意思是直至某时才做某事”动词为延续性或非延续性都可以正确使用这两个连词的关键之一就在于判断句中的动词该用肯定式还是否定式肯定句I sleptuntil midnight.我一直睡到半夜时醒了Wait tillI callyou.等着我叫你在肯定句中可用before代替例如Lets getinthewheat beforethe sunsets.否定句She didntarrive until6oclock.她直到6点才到Don,tgetoff thebus untilit hasstopped.公共汽车停稳后再下车I didntmanage todo ituntil youhad explainedhow.直至尔教我后,我才会做区别1until可用于句首,而till通常不用于句首Until youtoldme,I hadheard nothingof whathappened.直到你告诉我以前,出了什么事我一点也不知道2until when疑问句中,until要放在句首一Until whenareyoustaying一Until nextMonday.注意否定句可用另外两种句式表示3Not until…在句首,主句用倒装Not untilthe earlyyears ofthe19th centurydid manknow whatheat is.直到19世纪初,人类才知道热为何物Not untilI began to workdid Irealize howmuch timeI hadwasted.直到工作,才认识到我已蹉花了许多岁月4It isnot until...that...It was not untilI began toworkthat Irealized howmuch timeI hadwasted.5表示一……就……”的结构hardly/scarcely...when/before,no sooner...than和assoonas都可以表示“就”的意思I hadhardly/scarcely got home whenit beganto rain.刚回家,就下起雨来了Ihadno soonergot homethan it beganto rain.As soonasIgot home,it beganto rain.注意如果hardly,scarcely或no sooner置于句首,句子必须用倒装结构Hardly/Scarcely hadIgothome whenitbegantorain.No soonerhadIgothomethan itbegantorain.
二、目的状语从句英语里可以用t,in orderto,so asto,so that,in orderthat来表示目的
1.to,in orderto,so asto引导目的状语短语,构成简单句He hasto earnlots ofmoney in orderto/to/so asto raisehis family.他赚很多钱是为了养家糊口
2.so that,in orderthat引导目的状语从句,构成复合句,并且从句中谓语动词常与can,could,may,might等情态动词连用Speak clearlyso that/in orderto everybodycan understandyou.请说清楚一点,这样每个人都能听得懂r目的状语从句such...that…‘°由抵|o...that...卜结果状语从句SL结果状语从句J
3.so thatso that既可以引导目的状语从句又可以引导结果状语从句引导目的状语从句时译为为了,引导结果状语从句时可译为以便He workedhard athis lessonsso that he couldgain high grades inthe exams.他努力学习功课,争取考试能获得好的成绩He workedhard athis lessons,so thathe gainedhighgradesintheexams.他努力学习,结果考试取得了好成绩sothat引导目的状语从句时表示以便,为了,从句中常使用can,could,may,might,will,would,should等情态动词或助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词He hasto earnso lotsofmoneysothathe canbuy hischildren nicefood andclothes.他必须赚很多钱才能给他的孩子提供好的饮食和衣服
4.such...that...在such…that…句型中,such修饰名词,意思是”如此以至于,such...that...引导四种不同的句子结构1such+an+形容词+单数名词+that从句This issuchagood bookthat all of uslike itvery much.这是一本很好的书,我们大家都喜欢读它2such+形容词+复数名词+that从句They aresuch goodstudents thatthe teacherlikes them.他们都是很好的学生,老师喜欢他们3such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句It wassuch fineweather yesterdaythat wewent swimming.昨天天气很好,我们去游泳了4one no,any,alL many,some,several等+such+可数名词+that从句There aremany suchgood booksthat Icant decidewhich oneto choose.有这么多的好书,我无法决定选择哪一本
5.so...that...so...that…句型中的so是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词,意思是”如此/这么……以至于……”1常用句型主语+谓语+so+M/./“db+that从句The boyran sofast that I couldntcatch him.这个男孩跑得太快了以至于我追不上他2so+形容词+an+单数名词+that从句She madeso gooda mealthat weall atefar toomuch.她做的饭菜那么好吃,结果我们都吃得太多了3so+many/much few/little少+名词+that从句当名词前有many、much fewlittle少等词修饰时,句子中要用so...that…而不能用such...that...oThere wasso littlewater inthe jarthat itwasnotenough forallofus.缸里的水太少了,不够我们这些人用注意:当little的意思是“小时,仍用such...that...o
6.用in orderthat引导in orderthat的意思是“为了”He isworking hard in orderto passthe examination.=He isworking hard in orderthathe can passthe examination.
7.用in case引导in case此时的意思是以防以备”I alwayskeep abottle ofwine byin casefriends callround.我平时总存着一瓶酒以备朋友来时喝注意incase引导目的状语从句与引导条件状语从句时的意思不一样
8.在目的状语从句中也有这样一个引导词——in orderthat,容易与它混淆的词组是in orderto,后者并不能引导状语从句下面看一下两者有哪些具体差别首先要注意的是,in orderthat与in orderto译文相同,都译作”为了”,不同之处在于in orderthat+从句;in orderto+动词原形in orderthat+从句构成目的状语从句,表明主句行为目的;in orderto+动词原形构成目的状语,不成从句I getup earlyin orderthatIcan catchthe earlybus.I getup earlyinorderto catchthe earlybus.为了能赶上早班车,我很早就起床了He workshard inorderthathecanobtain ahigher position.He workshardinordertoobtain ahigher position.为了升职,他很努力地工作另外,目的状语从句还有一个特点由于目的都是未来的行为,所以从句中一般用表示未来可能性时态,当然还可以用will,would,can等He studiesEnglish veryhardinorderthathe willgo abroadone day.为了将来有一天能够出国,他很努力地学习英语。
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