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重庆市年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试2022英语试题（卷）A（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试（共30分）第一节（每小题L5分，共9分）听一遍根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语
1.A.Good morning,sir.B.Goodbye,sir.C.Good night,sir.
2.A.Nothing much.B.Yes,please.C.Youre welcome.
3.A.Hurry up!B.Never mind!C.Good job!
4.A.Td loveto.B.Thank you.C.Its cool.
5.A.Here youare.B.I dontknow.C.Have fun.
6.A.OK,I will.B.It doesntmatter.C.Not at all.第二节（每小题
1.5分，共9分）听一遍根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
7.A.Tom.B.Lily.C.Peter.
8.A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.
9.A.New classmates.B.Smart animals.C.Great inventions.
10.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.
11.A.For oneyear.B.For twoyears.C.For threeyears.
12.A.Because ifsquiet.B.Because itsnoisy.C.Because itsbig.第三节（每小题
1.5分，共6分）听两遍根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题
13.Where is the mangoingA.To theairport.B.To thepolice station.C.To MainStreet Station.
14.How muchare twoall-day passesA.5dollars.B.10dollars,C.15dollars.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题
15.Why didthe girlget acoldA.Because shedidnt wearenough clothes.B.Because shedrank toomuch coldwater.The Kubuqipeople havechanged the desert into anQ:How didyou solvethe problem（绿洲）oasis.It hasoffered chancesfor thelocalsLi:T boughtbooks and used whatI learnedtoto getmore moneyin differentways likesellingplant trees.I triedagain andagain.19years hasfarmproducts.They changethedesertand thepassed,and morethan95%of thetrees arealivedesert helpsthem.Its awin-win situation.now.Q:It tookyou19years to plant trees.AnyregretsLi:No.If smy dream.And mybiggest wishisthat everyoneplants a few treesevery year.
45.Do researchersfrom ChongqingJiaotong Universitydevelop aspecial glue
46.Who calledthe Kubuqi Desert the sea of death”？
47.According to the passagesabove,what makesChinas desertcontrol successful
48.Do youwant to make yourdream cometrue in the waylike LisWhy orwhy notVD.完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子每空一词，含缩略词（改为否定句）
48.1brush myteeth twicea day.I myteeth twicea day.（对划线部分提问）
50.They willlearn cooking at schoolnext term.they learncookingatschool（改为同义句）
51.He lenta pencilto hisbest friend.His bestfriend apencil him..你长大后打算干什么？（完成译句）52What are you goingto bewhen you那位岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救起了一位小伙子（完成译句）
53.62The62-year-old ladywas bravesave ayoung manin thelake.Vin.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺Miss Wangrecently hada worryingexperience.、One morning,just asshe arrivedat her54Wang noticedsome missedcalls from her mother.Itmust besomething veryimportant Jshe thoughtto herself.Right away,she calledher mother55quite worriedly.To hersurprise,Wang foundher motheronly（充电含附，wanted hercharger whichWang tookto theoffice bymistake.When Wanghurried homefromheroffice,she foundher mothers56was still70%charged.Andher motherwas worriedthat itwould runout ofpower asshe continuedusing it.Now Wangrealizes theseriousness of the problem.Her mother57eight hoursa dayplaying games,reading newsand watchingshort videosonline.And hermother hasproblems likepoor eyesight,headache andso on.This storyis notspecial andWangs motheris not58,She isjust onein agrowingpopulation of the oldwho losethemselves inplaying withphones.As theold have59chances tojoin insocialactivities,a smartphone isthe bestway tokill time.But toomuch timeon phonecan causemany problems.Be carefulwhen usingyour phones,60（欺骗）you will be easilyfdoled!”Although theold arealways warnedlike this,online fraudsstillhappen to them.Now thereare morefamily problems.Action should be taken.For theold,they shouldcontrol theirscreen timeand getenough rest.The young,for theirpart,should oftenvisit theold,and helpthem learn more aboutonline safetyso that they can61themselves.Also,the youngcan domore activitieswith theold liketalking,walking andtraveling,or encouragethem to learn somethingat theuniversities forthe aged.IX.书面表达（满分20分）科学研究发现，快乐可让我们身体更健康、思维更敏捷、心态更阳光独乐乐不如众乐乐o funnythingslaughinterestingthings/otherspraisehumorousothersstories/某英语网站以“传递快乐”为主题发起故事分享活动，请讲述生活中你通过传递快乐（直接或间接的），感染他人的小故事要求词；
1.80-
120.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称2参考信息起因，经过；
1.结果，感悟；
2.
3.C.Because shedidnt bringthe raincoatwith her.
16.What arethe twospeakers goingto donext monthA.Clean thecity park.B.Buy somefood.C.Visit thevillage school.第四节（每小题
1.5分，共6分）听两遍根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
17.Jian SportsCentre isclosed thisweekend becauseof the.A.traffic B.weather C.playground
18.The coachof thefootball teamfor girlsis from.A.Chongqing B.Liaoning C.Beijing
19.For thefree playgroundon Saturdayafternoon,come withyourA.parent B.teacher C.friend
20.If youwant tolearn toplay basketball,call Annaat.A.65009823B.65508293C.65509823n.单项选择（每小题i分，共io分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案A.a B.an C.the D./
1.There isbankacross fromthe hospital.
2.We mustclean upclassroom beforegoing home.
3.This year,the familywent campingon Day,June1st.A.Child B.Childs C.Children D.Childrens
4.—Excuse me,what isNick doing一Look!He flowersoutside.A.waters B.watered C.is wateringD.haswatered
5.They have been friendsthey firstmet.A.since B.while C.before D.afterA.we B.us C.our D.oursA.touch B.to touchC.touching D.touched
7.a freshspring morningit is!A.Who B.Why C.What D.How
8.His guitaras agift forhim lastweek.A.buys B.is boughtC.bought D.was
6.Mr.Brown toldhis sonnot thepaintings in the museum.bought
9.The YangtzeRiver is one ofrivers in the world.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest一
10.Can youtell me一Yes,In thelanguage center.A.where willthe speech competition beheld heldB.where the speech competitionwill beC.when willthespeechcompetition beheld heldm.完形填空（每小题L5分，共15分）D.when thespeechcompetitionwillbe根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案（露台）From thebalcony ofmy grandmastenth-floor apartment,I searchthe sky,hoping to see stars.“Stars areafraid ofcity lights,but a little songis11good forsomething,Grandma putsher armsaround meandsings softlyin herlow andbeautiful
12.But starsare stillhiding.So Irest13deeper intoher arms,hoping forafewmore minutesof herwarmth asmuch asI hopetoseeatleast onestar.Tomorrow wontcome ifyou dontdream tonight,Sally!^^She kissesmy hairand pointsme to
14.The nextday,I wakeup andtake the lift15Grandma asusual.On thefourth floor,theliftstops suddenlyand itgoes dark.I feelmy16beating inmy ears.Grandma rings（电）the belland is told thatthe poweris offalong the whole street.Grandma holdsmy hands,and wesing togetherin thedark lift.Before long,Mr.Smith comesand helpsus getout safely.Grandma takesmy hand,and wewalk17thestairs to the firstfloor.Grandma nodsin thedirection ofmy school.“Am Istill going”“School haspower,dear Sally.She takesmy handagain!And Iam not18for school.The poweris stilloff whenI comehome thatafternoon.After dinnerand homework,we cometo thebalcony andwatch dayturn toevening.Lights comeon severalstreetsaway,but its19here.“Stars mightnot beso afraidtonight JI say.“Star light,star bright../91start to
20.and Grandmajoins in.
11.A.hardly B.always C.already D.never
12.A.mind B.hand C.noise D.voice
13.A.myself B.herself C.itself D.himselfOne,two,three...Thousands ofstars lightthe skybright!
14.A.bed B.chair C.desk D.wall
15.A.for B.of C.with D.in
16.A.head B.heart C.feet D.legs
17.A.off B.over C.up D.down
18.A.good B.late C.bad D.famous
19.A.bright B.blue C.dark D.white
20.A.sing B.draw C.sleep D.swimIV.阅读理解（4143小题,每小题1分，4459小题，每小题2分,共35・・分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案J然、等产LA-1When theLJflowers die,3kThe bestAfter2or3Plant meabout20cm carefullydigtemperature isweeks.A Thepotatodeep inthe ground.up thepotatobetween15℃potato plantplant willUsethe soilin No.6plant.Then2hours.will riseout offlower.and20℃.box.youll havetheground.your ownpotatoes.Welcome to our schoolfarm!Tm Potato.
21.Dry meinthesun for.A.2hours B.20hours C.8days D.15days
22.Plant me.A.on theleaves B.on the moon C.inthehat D.in theground
23.Carefully digup thepotato plantwhenA.the soilis wetB.the temperatureis15℃Dry meinC.the flowersdieD.you seethe schoolfarmthe sunforB“Lots ofrestaurants saytheyre the best.To behonest,we arenot andweve neversaid weare.Wejust tryto bea littlebit betterevery day,“said Mr.Yang,who runsa restaurantnamedGrandpa Yangin Chongqing.Yang started the restaurantin
2011.He wasunhappy whenquite a lot offood wasleft uneaten.Ifcustomers knowmore about the food before they order,they willknow whatto pickJ hethought.So hedecidedto writesomething abouteach dishon hismenu online.Now thereis somethingabout the food.Compared withour General Tao Chicken;this oneis notTHATgood,“says theintroduction ofOrange Beef.Another introductionwarns.Dont letthe namefoolyou.This oneis NOTa realSichuan dish.”“People oftensearch onlineto findthe rightrestaurant.I dontwant themto say,Oh,its one of thebestinthearea,and itmust bevery good/but thenthey comehere onlyto findits notso goodJ Yangsaid,Customers shouldread more about the foodbefore theyorder,not onlymy introductions,but alsoothercustomers,opinions.Thanks tohis honesty,the restaurantis having a momentunder thesun.Its beena veryexcitingand busytime,“said Yang,“and I love it.”A.in2001B.in2011C.in2012D.in
202124.The restaurantGrandpa Yang was started
25.Mr.Yangwasunhappy whenA.thefood was almostsold outB.customers knewalotabout thefoodC.customers foundthefoodunhealthy D.quite alot offoodwasleft uneaten
26.Mr.Yang thinksthat.A.his restaurantisthebest B.people shouldn,t searchonlineC.GeneralTaoChicken isgood D.customers shouldntsay anythingA.it offersgood serviceB.Mr.Yang ishonestC.it offersa goodprice D.Mr.Yang isfoolish
27.According to the passage,the restaurantbecomes successfulmainly becauseWhenXiong Chuanfa,34,blows alifelike tigerout ofsugar injust minutes,kids lookat himinsurprise thinkinghe is a magician.（ntanolbleCultural（吹糖人）Heritage Xionghas beenblowing sugar figurines forover twenty years.Blowing sugarfigurines（民间）is aChinese traditionalfolk artwith ahistory ofover600years andhas beenlisted asa state-levelintangible culturalheritage.Every morning,Xiong preparesthe sugarand drivesto differentmarkets inNanchang tostart hismagicshow.（力口热）He heatsthe sugar,pulls offalittletomakea balland blowsit intodifferent shapes—a rabbit,a monkey,and evenBing DwenDwen,the mascotof theBeijing2022Winter Olympics.People,especially little kids,are interestedin hisskills.,he alsostops bycolleges.Many collegestudents havebeen drawnto the art,waiting inline forhands-on experience.Amongthem,Simon,a foreignstudent,couldnt helphavingatry.Though itlooked easy,he foundit difficulttomake it.Thanks toXiongs help.Simon finallysaw ahorse slowlytaking shape.Simon wasdeeply movedafter learningabouttheart.I justcant believethe traditionalfolk artcanbe keptso wellhere.Iloveit.Chinese cultureshouldbespread aroundthe world,“he said.（代）This arthas beenpassed downfor fourgenerations inXiongs family.His6-year-old sonoftenblows sugarballoons,just likewhat heused to do asa child.“We willpass on the intangibleheritage Jsaid Xiong.
28.From the passage we can learnthat XiongChuanfa is.A.26years oldB.34years old C.a busdriver D.aforeign magician
29.Which of the followingcan beput intheA.To drawyoung peoplecloser to theartB.To helpyoung peoplelearn drawingskillsC.To teachlittle kidsthe skillsof drawingD.To makelittlekidsmore interestedinthe art（推断）
30.According tothe passage,wecaninfer thatSimon willmost probably.A.stay in China toblow sugarhorses B.offer Xionga helpinghand inclassC.learnmoreabout Chineseculture D.blosy perfectsugarfigurinesnexttime
31.Which of the followingcan bethebesttitle forthe passageA.Xiong andHis Folk Art ofSweet BlowsB.A MagicFolkArtand ChineseCultureC.Xiongs Familyand SugarFigurine SkillsD.A Guideand theIntangible HeritagesDWeall havethose momentswhen brightideas hitus,but noteveryone candevelop suchmomentsinto thefruits ofcreative thinking.While webelieve creative thinking isthe fallingapple ofIsaac（过Newton,oneof the greatestscientists,we seldomnotice thatcreative thinkingis infact aprocess程）.Lefs lookat whathappened in1666Sitting inthe gardenNewton watchedan applefall froma tree.He beganto wonderif thesameforce thatpulled theapple downalso keptthemooncircling theearth.Newton believedit did.He called（重力）it gravityThisstory hasbecome oneof themost popularexamples ofeureka moments.But whenwe cheerforthe greatdiscovery,thewholeprocess ofcreative thinkingshouldnt beforgotten.Newton studiedmathematics forlong tohave abetter understandingofthe world.He alwaysenjoyedfinding newways tosolve problems.The fallingapple wasonly thefruit ofyears ofhard workbefore.It alsostartedthetrain ofthought thatcontinued forthe nexttwentyyears.（实马佥）.Newton beganto examinegravity“carefully.He experimentedThen hestudied theresultsandusedwhat hehad learnedto donew experiments.In1687,the greatestscientific workeverwritten cameout.The wholeprocess ofcreative thinkingworks thesame inour life.In school,we prepareourselves forthe rightmoment.Once themoment comes,we catchit and thenkeep onworking inthe yearsto come.It takesmuch toget thefruits ofcreativethinking,but thesweetestfruits willbe readyfor thosewho waitthe longest.
32.You mayread the passage ina.A.notice B.picture C.magazine D.dictionary（段落）
33.The underlinedword eureka“in Paragraph4probably meansA.Tve gotit B.I giveup C・Ive noidea D.I believeIt
34.The writermainly developshis ideaby.A.raising questionsB.giving examplesC.listing numbersD.explaining differences35The creativethinking processfor Newtonfollows theorder of.a.He caughtthe rightmoment,b.He didexperiments overand over.c.He sawan applefall froma tree.d.He studiedmathematics forlong.A.a-c-d-b B.b-a-c-dC.a-b-c-d D.d-c-a-bE©Since the first manlooked upattheflying birds,countless successeshavebeenachieved ontheway uptothe sky.From thestones throwninto theair toairships ofall kinds,pioneers ofhumans neverfailedto lettheir imaginationrun wild.
②Stories ofpioneers goback tocenturies ago.
③Kite flyingin Chinadates backtothe5th centuryBC andis thoughtto bethe earliestexample ofman-made flight.
④From the3rd centuryBC,thesky lantern（灯笼）was knownin China.Many peoplebelieve thatitwas inventedby Zhuge Liang inthe war.Some sayhe wrotea messageon askylanternfor help,whileothers believesky lanternswere used to drivethe enemiesaway.©Whichever istrue,humans havenever stopped,and theynever will.In modemtimes,new fields（探索）.are beingexplored（悬@In1993,the worldslargest hotair airshipwas built.The AS-300carried anunderslung raft挂式木筏）.It alloweda teamof Frenchscientists tocarry outtheir treetopresearches withouttoo muchharmtotherain forest.©On May15,2022,Chinese scientistssent upthe latest model ofJimu No.T\Chinasselfdeveloped airship,to collectweather informationontheQinghai-Tibet Plateau.（）（海拔）8The airshipwould workataworld-record altitudeof9,032meters.It wasthefirsttimean airshipof itssize hadreached thisheight,even higherthan thatofthe8,849-meter-tall MountQomolangma,the highest mountain intheworld.
36.According tothepassage,we learn.A.ZhugeLiangwas believedto inventkitesB.sky lanternswere usedjust forfun in ChinaC.kite flyinginChinadates backtothe5th centuryBCD.sky lanternswere knowninChinabeforethe3th centuryBC
37.Both theAS-300and thelatestmodelof“Jimu No.l areairships which.C.reached thehighestmountainD.helped withtreetop researchesA.were harmfultotheforest B.broke aworld recordeach
38.The writersmain purposein writingthepassageisto.A.share humorousstories aboutthe pioneersB.show howexcellent ancientpeoplewereC.encourage ustolearnmoreaboutimagination intoD.praise thenever-ending explorationthesky（结构）
39.The structureofthepassage isV.口语应用（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从文后个选项中选择个恰当的选项完成此对话75A:How isyour schoollife thistermB:Still busybut morewonderful andrelaxingA:Really40B:Because wehave differentkinds ofclubs.A:Good.41B:We havea poemclub,a sportsclub,a break dancing club...Ah,so manyof them!A:Fantastic!Which clubareyouinB:42A:Oh Whydidnt youjoin thebreak dancingclub43B:Yes.But Iam practicingit ata breakdancing schoolon Sundayafternoon.A:I seeYou havea colorfullife inand out of school.B:44Oh,Im runningoutoftime.Bye fbrnow!A:See you!A.Arent you good atbreak dancingB.How longdoes ittake youtodo your,homeworkC.WhyD.When doyougotoabreakdancingclubE.The poemclub.F.I thinkso.G.What clubsdoyouhave第II卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读（
65.67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题Desert Controlisahuge challenge.In thepast,China hadmuch tolearn fromthe restoftheworld.But nowthe shoeisonthe otherfoot.Ws timefbr China!A SpecialGlueAn Interviewin YulinResearchersfrom ChongqingJiaotong（Li hasplanted morethan2,300mu ofUniversitydevelop aspecial glueto changedesert）forest.ground intosoil thatpeople cangrow plantsin.TheQ:Did yourfamily supportyou whenyou“sand glue“made ofplant isusedtohelp keepdecidedtoplanttrees（营养）water,nutrients andair.And ithas beenLi:Not really.My familywas stronglyagainstused indifferent areas.my idea.My soneven broughtme backhome,butthe nextday Iwent thereagain.The PastandthePresentQ:Did youhave anydifficultiesNearly30years ago,the KubuqiDesert,theLi:Yes.At thattime,the livingconditions inthe（贫瘠seventh largestdesert inChina,was abarrenmountains werereally terrible,and Ididnt have的）land withno future.The localpeople calledtheany experience.Though Iworked morethan10KubuqiDeserttheseaofdeath”.hours everyday,less than10%ofthetrees couldThankstoourgovernment,chances came.be alive.。
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