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绝密★启用前学科网考试研究中心命制I【赢在中考•黄金八卷】备战年中考英语全真模拟卷（深202303圳专用）英语本试卷共分，考试时间分钟7590注意事项.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、1座位号，再用铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑2B选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需要改动，用
2.2B橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应
3.位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分选择题（分）50
一、完型填空（分）10阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选A BC D项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑（共小题，每小题分）101Have youever thoughtof yourpurpose inlife If you dont,you haveto thinkabout itseriously.You will lose yourselfand youwill]to knowwhat youreally wantin your life.Here are some2about takingsteps towardsfinding yourlifes purpose.Firstly,make a3of the things you do forfun,including somejobs that you prefer,your hobbiesandso on.Imagine yourea millionairewith noworries aboutmoney,how wouldyou chooseto4your timeAddthose things5the list,even if you dontdo（热情）一them atpresent.This listis aboutyour passionsthe things thatyouwould do6for thepleasurethey giveyou.Then7the namesof peopleyou admiremost,and thereasons whythey attractyou.Youmight admirean inventorfor hislove forcreating something
8.Or youmight admirean actressfor alwaysbeing trueto herself.Take theseadmirationsof othersas away foryou to live in the world.Finally,make alist of thethingsyoudo9without thinkingabout them.Such talentsmay bean eyefordetail ora greatsense ofhumor.Some people are10at mathormusic,but thereare plenty of othertypes oftalents aswell.Its betterfor usto useour talentsforourlifepurpose.
1.A.fail B・need C.decide D.want
2.A.advantages B・activities C.tips D.systems
3.A.survey B.list C・note D.record
4.A.take B・spend C.cost D.save
5.A.to B・outside C.over D.away
6.A.possibly B.hardly C.properly D.simply
7.A.talk aboutB.ask forC.write downD.dream of
8.A.awful B.boring C.old D.new
9.A.naturally B.difficultly C.suddenly D.happily
10.A.strict B.shy C.good D.angry
二、阅读理解（分）40第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选山最佳选项，并在答题卡上A BC D将相应字母编号涂黑（共小题，每小题分）152AKids needto beactive forat least60minutes aday.There isno needto letweather stopyour kidsfrom the activitiesthey need.There arestill lotsof greatactivities thatyou cando to make themhave funat home.（单脚跳）Hop aboutOneplayer isthe hopleader whileothers have three lives”.The hopleaderpicks amagic word.Every timehe orshe saysit,all playersmust hopthree times.Each timethey missit,they losea“liffe”.Hot potatoToolneeded:a ballOne person standswith hisor herback to the circlewhich ismade byother players.They passthe“potato“from person to person.When the player outsidethe circleshouts Stop!”,the personholding thepotatois out.Music modelToolneeded:a musicplayerPick a game leaderto turnon oroff the music.He orshe playsthe musicwhile everyoneelse isdancing.When the music stops,everyone muststop.The lastpersontocompletely stopis out.Theperson whois moving when themusic isnot playedis alsoout.Catch dont catchTool needed:a ballPlayersstand in a circlewith theirarms crossed.Oneperson in the center throwsthe balltosomeone in the circle.If thepersonin thecentersays“Catch!”,the playershould notcatch the ball.If thepersonin thecenter“Dont catch!”,theplayershould catchtheball.If aplayer doesthe wrongthing,heor shewill beout.
11.In whichgame canthe playershavethreechancesA.Hop about.B・Hot potato.C.Music model.D.Catch dont catch.Which twogames needthe sametool
12.A.Hop aboutand Hot potato.B.Hot potato and Music model.C.Musicmodeland Catchdontcatch.D.Hotpotato and Catchdontcatch.
13.What canwe knowabout MusicmodelA.All playersshould standinacircle.B・Someone whodances to themusicis out.C.Anyone stillmovingwhenthemusicstops isout.D.The gameleader standswith hisback tothe players.
14.What isthe purpose of thispassageA.To tellus how tolivea healthylife.B.To tellus bowto helpkids doexercise.C.To showsome activitiesconnected withmusic.D.To showsome gamesthat canbe playedathome.
15..Where isthe textprobably fromA・A sciencebook.B.A sportswebsite.C.A fashionmagazine.D.A musicalnewspaper.B（破产）There wasa youngman whowas in trouble.He wentbankrupt andhis wifewent awayfromhim.From thenon,failure wasall thathe hadseen.Struggling withthis,he wentinto theforest alone.There,he metan old man whohad livedthere fora longtime.He sharedhis storywith the old manandasked Canyou giveme onegood reasonnot togive up”（蕨类植物）“Look J the old man said,“Do yousee thatfbrn andbamboo there^^“Yes Jthe mananswered.“When Iplanted thefem andbamboo seeds,I wateredthem carefully.A fewdays later,the femquicklygrew fromthe land/9the oldman wenton.However,I wateredthe bambooseeds foryears,it stilldidnt sprout.But Ididnt giveup andcontinuedlooking afterit.In thefifth year,a smallsprout cameout of the land.After afew months,the treegrewvery,very tall.”“The littlebamboo treehad beengrowing undergroundin thepast fouryears,developing aroot strongenoughfbr itsground growthin thefifth year.If ithadnt donethis,it wouldnot beso strong.So you know,all thetime you were struggling,youwereactually growingstrong rootsJtheoldmansaid.Finally,theman thankedtheoldman deeply.Then heleft theforest withthe hopefor life.
16.What happenedtotheyoung manA.He wasbadly hurt.B.He wasseriously ill.C.He wenttoabank withhis wife.D.He wentbankrupt andhis wifeleft him.
17.The differencebetween thefern andthe bamboomentioned in the passageis their.A.colors B.growth C.weight D.looks
18.The underlinedword“sprout“in Paragraph5means inChinese.A.wake B.happen C.shoot D.result
19.The youngman feltafter hearingwhat theoldmansaid tohim.A.nervous B.sad C.hopeful D.unhappy
20.Which canbe the best titleof thepassageA.Never losehope whenintroubleB.Practice makesperfectC・The earlybird catchesthe wormD.Learn toshare withothersCFishing isa popularactivity andevery fishermanknows the rule:keep thebig ones,throw thesmallerones back.The reasonfor itis simple-ifyoukeep thesmaller ones,fewer fishwill beable to grow and（繁殖），reproduce andthe fishpopulation willbe indanger.But shouldwe alwayskeep thebig onesOnescientist,Dr.David Conover,has spentthe last10years studyingthe effectsof the“keep thebigones rule.To setup his experiment,Conover andhis teamcaught hundredsof silversidefish anddivided themintosix groups.For two groups,Conover followedthe“keep thelarge ones”rule and took outthe biggestfish.For twoother groups,he removedonly thesmall fish.For thelast twogroups,he removedfish（随机地）.randomlyAfter fiveyears,he measuredthe fishin eachgroup.In thetwogroupswhere thelargest fishwere（平均）regularly removed,the averagefish sizewas smallerthan theaverage sizeintheother groups.Thatis tosay,if onlysmall fishsurvive toreproduce,then futuregenerations offish arelikely tobe small.For thesecond fiveyears ofhisexperiment,Conover changedthe rulesandtookfish randomlyfromeach group.At the end ofthe experiment,he foundthat the fish thatwere inthe“keep thelarge onesgroupfor thefirst fiveyears hadstarted toget largeragain,although heexpected itwould takeat least12years for（变、）the fishin thatgroup toreturn to their normal size.In otherwords,it takesless time to shrinkdthan it does torecover.
21.The underlinedword jjin Line2refers toA.the activityB.the fishC.theruleD.the fisherman
22.Why dofishermen followthe“keep thebig ones,throw thesmall onesback ruleA.It helpsto protectfish numbers.B.It helpsto protectfish size.C.They areused tofollowing it.D.They willbe punishedif theydont.
23.About the“keep thebig onesgroup,what didConover findabout hisexperiment afterthefirst fiveyearsA.It madeno differenceto fishsize.B.It affectedall fishgroups similarly.C.It madethefishbigger on average.D.It madefish smalleron average.
24.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe experimentA.The wholeexperiment tookConover morethan12years.B・The fishinthe“keep thelarge ones“group grewtotheir normalsizeintheexperiment.C・It takesfish moretimetorecover totheirnormalsize thanitdoestogrowsmaller.D.The fishinthesix groupshad thesame averagesize atthe endoftheexperiment.
25.Why isthe mainpurposeofthis articleA.To askpeople tocatch bigfish.B・To describea scientificexperiment.C.To tellpeople thedanger fishare facing.D.To introducethe rulesof fishingto readers.第二节（每小题分，共分）15以下材料分别是六款的介绍请根据五个人的兴趣爱好和需求，帮助他们选择一款合A-F app适的并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑app,26Peter iaaA.Tasty.Tasty isa mobilecookbook withthousands ofrecipes.If12-year-old boy.He istrying togetyou arenew tocooking,you cancheck outthe5Ingredients orinto good habits and breakthe badLess“sections.It hasmany easy-to-make meals.Almost everyones.But hewants tomake therecipehas ashort videoshowing howtomakeit.B.Habitiea.process asinteresting asa game.Habitica helpsbuild healthyhabitsandachieve goalsstep bystep.27Martin is（虚寸以身份）The appis likeagame.You haveyour ownavatat.preparing tostudy abroadin theWhenyou makeprogress,your avatatcan levelup andgetUK thisyear.He needsa usefulappexperience points.If youfail toachieve yourgoals indaily life,yourto adapttothenew livingavatatwilllosestrength.environment.C.ISE.This appwill help you recordyour beautifulmemories.Do28Helen isa motheronesecond filmingevery day.If yourput togetherthe videoof eachoftwo children.She wantsto makeday,its morethan6minutes ofthe year!When watchingyoura day-by-day filmfor herchildren（过山车）.video,youll feellike youreonamemory rollercoasterto memorizethe beautiful（过敏）D.Soosee.Do you have afood allergyor areyou ona specialmoments.29Linda isallergic todietChecking theingredients ofproducts canbe hard.The app（蚕豆）.broad beansWhen shebuySoosee ishere tohelp you!It canscan theingredient labelofproducts.It thentells youif theproduct hasany foodyou cannoteat.the products,she isE.Citymapper.It isa goodchoice forthose whoare preparingtogouncertain whethershe cancat themabroad.It recommendsthe mosteconomical andtime-saving routeor not.to yourdestination.Keep yourphone inyour pocket,the voice30Tina isplanning toinstructionscan guideyou there.make ameal forthe comingSpringF.MyfitnessPal.It isone ofthebesthealth apps.Ifyouwant tolose,Festival forher families.She isnt（保持）good atcooking andneeds anappgain ormaintain weight.MyfitnessPal canhelpyoukeepwith shortvideos tohelp her.healthy diets.You cankeep trackof yourweight,activity and（热量）.calories第三节短文填空（每小题分，共分）15以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯This yearfloods happenedin manyplaces.31The followingaresomesuggestions abouthealth.Dont drinkunboiled water.Drinking unboiledwater isbad forhealth.After aflood,there wouldbea lotof sand,dead plantsand animalsand otherthingsthatcan causeillnesses.32Dont eatfood thathas gonebad.With ahigh temperature,food goesbad veryeasily.33Besides,dont eatdrowned orsick farmanimals becausethey canspread infectiousdiseases.Pay attentionto environmentalprotection.Dont throwaway rubbishanywhere.34Or theremay bea greatnumber ofmice andflies.（乐观的）.Be optimistic35Even worse,some mentalillnesses mayhappen.Butplease rememberany badthing willpass intheend.A.Eating thatkind offood canmake youfeel sick.B.But doyouknowwhat peopleshould doduring floodsC.Facing floods,peoplearesure toget worried,afraid andsad.D.Try ourbest tohelp othersduring theflood.E.It isdangerous forpeople todrink waterfromthenatural worldwithout boilingit.F.After aflood,there isplentyofrubbish thatshould becleaned upas soonas possible.第二部分非选择题（分）25
三、语法填空（每小题分，共分）110阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确I camefrom oneof thosefamilies whereyouhaveto shoutloudly atthe dinnertable inorder toget a（）word.In2019,I spentthe summer36live in South Africa.It wasa veryimportantyear forme,because Ilearnt tolisten.回忆I listenedtoaNigerian taxidriver recallingmemories ofhis37five birthday;I listenedtoa Germans38introduce ofBrazils beautifulbeaches;I listenedto39old couplesharing theirlove story40was beautifuland verymoving.I listened,and Ilistened.Sometimes I41speak,but mostly,I justlistenedto thempatiently42silence.Before thatsummer,I thoughtI knewhowtolisten.I couldsit downwith anyoneand heartheirstories.I noddedand responded43proper atthe righttime,but mostofthetime Iwas thinking44Ishould saynext.Ever sincemy summerinSouthAfrica,Ive noticedthat whenmy mouthis closed,mymind willbe wideopen andI willlearn themost aboutthe speakerand even45I.
四、书面表达分
15.你的美国笔友想了解现在初中生的偶像观，下表是深圳某中学一些学生的回答46David假如你是该校的一名学生李华，请根据下表的文字提示，给回信，谈谈你校同学的偶像David观，并适当发表自己的观点明星有酷的发型和服饰，他们很时尚；
1.•他们有天赋，会表演有趣的节目；2过去的偶像歌星、影视明星.他们的表演让人放松；3科学家发明高科技产品来保卫国家安全；
1.医生和护士拯救人们的生命；
2.如今的偶像科学家、医护人员等当国家和人民处于困境时，他们……
3.你的观点作为学生的我们……要求词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）
1.80-100文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分
2.参考词汇偶像时尚的智慧尊重idol fashionablewisdom respectDearDavid,Last week,our schooldid asurvey about“Who isyour idol”.Here areour answers.In thepast,weYours,Li Hua。
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