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初中英语动词短语汇总与某人相处get along/on withsb.短语go同一动词+不同介词/副词走开;离开go awaycome短语go back回去上升;增长(偶然)遇见(或发现)go upcomeacross出去;熄灭(意外地)出现;发生;来go outcomealong到爆炸;走开;衰退go off降落come down仔细检查;复习go over来自come from通过go through回来come back短语give快点;加油come on赠送;分发give away出版;发表;开花;发芽come out还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give back顺便来访come over投降,屈服give in(希望、梦想等)实现come true发出(气味、光线、声音、信give out短语get号);分发逃离get away放弃give up返回get back短语look下降get down照顾;照看look after上车get on看look at下车get off环顾四周look around克月艮get over寻找;寻求look for起床;起来get up调查look intolook out当心B.come out(仔细)检查C.work outlook over浏览D.sell outlook through【解析】句意“你的新书什么时候一B
14.Could youtell mewhere thefitting我迫不及待地想读它”“下room isI needto thispairof pants.个月分发;出版;give out come outwork解决;卖光根据句意“我一out sell outSure.Over there.想读你的书,可知询问的是新书什么A.work on时候出版,故选BB.pass on
16.It tookthem aboutfive hoursC.depend ontothe fire.Although thehouseD.try onwasdestroyed,nobody washurt.【解析】句意“你能告诉我试衣间DA.put out在哪里吗?我需要这条裤B.carry out子”“当然可以在那边从work onC.work out事;传递;依赖;pass ondepend ontry onD.find out试穿根据句意寻找试衣间,表示要【解析】句意他们花费了大约个小试穿这条裤子,故选A5D时才把火尽管房子被毁坏了,但没人一
15.When willyour newbook受伤扑灭,熄灭;实put outcarry outIcant waitto readit.施;算出,解决;查明work outfind out一Next month.根据语境可知,此处指“花了将近个5A.give out小时才把火扑灭”,故选A
17..The bestway ofthe帮她她的小孩同意;agree withworryproblem isby askingthe teacherfor help.担心;照顾,照料;about lookafter laughA.beginning with嘲笑分析语境可知,此处指照顾小atB.dealing with孩故选CC.connecting with
19.I oftenthelessons withmyD.agreeing withgoodfriends.It iseasier for us toexchangesome ideaswith eachother.【解析】句意这个问题最好的方法B是寻求老师的帮助A.look for以开始;beginning withdealing withB.break in处理;与相连;connecting withC.turn out赞同agreeing withdeal withthe problemD.go over处理问题,故选B【解析】句意我经常和我的好朋友一D起功课对我们来说,相互交流一下想不同动词+不同介词/副词法更容易了寻找;打练一练不同动词+不同介词/副词look forbreak in断;证明是,结果是;复turn outgo over
4.11promised her toher child习分析句意可知此处是复习功课故during herbusiness trip.选DA.agree with
20.Youd betternotlate forB.worry aboutyourfavorite TVplays.Enough sleepisC.look afternecessaryfor yourhealth.D.laugh atA.take on【解析】句意我承诺在她出差期间cB.stay upC.put off take away拿走;带走D.turn down取下;记下;拆卸take down吸入;吞入(体内)take in【解析】句意你最好不要为了你喜欢B取出take out的电视剧太晚充足的睡眠对你的健脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起take off康来说是必要的呈现;熬take onstay up飞夜;推迟;关掉,拒绝put off turn down占据(时间、空间);开始从事;take up根据语境可知建议不要熬夜太晚看电视拿起剧故选B(在词典、参考书等中)查阅;look up当心;小心take care查找(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父take after钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look upto母等)相像瞧不起look downupon照看;照顾take careof盼望;期待look forwardto短语turn短语put调低,调小;拒绝turn down把收起来;储存备put away开大,调高;出现turn up用打开turn on写下;放下put down推迟;拖延put off关闭结果是上交turn offturn outturn in穿上;上演;增加put on同一动词+不同介词/副词扑灭;熄灭(火)put out
1.We willneverour dream张贴;搭建put upuntilit comestrue oneday.短语takeA.give upB.give in一Because thebed toomuchC.give outspace.D.give awayA.takes up【解析】句意我们永远不会我们的AB.takes down梦想直到它实现的那一天放give upC.takes off弃;屈服;分发;give ingive outgive awayD.takes away捐赠,根据句意放弃梦想,故选AoA【解析】句意“为什么你的房间看起来
2.—Hurry up!Im afraidwe willmiss the这么小?”“因为床太多的空plane.间占据;记下;takes uptakes down一Dont worry!The planewill notuntil12脱掉,(飞机等)起飞;takes offtakes awayoclock.带走,取走根据语境可知,此处表示A.take after“床占据了太多空间,所以房间看上去B.take away很小”故选AC.take off
4.In orderto savethe energy,we shouldD.take outlightsin timeif wedont need【解析】句意“快点!我担心我们将Cthem.错过飞机”“不要担心!飞机点前不12A.turn up会,5take after(外貌或行为)像;takeo B.turn down拿走;起飞;取出away take offtake outC.turn off根据句意飞机应该是起飞,故选CD.turn on一3・Why doesyour roomlook sosmallc【解析】句意为了节约能源,在我们D.put down不需要用灯时,应当及时把他们调大,通常指声音等;【解析】句意我们应该决不把今天的turn upturn downBo调小;turn off关闭;turn on打开根据事情到明天,这对我们来说句意可知,此处是指关掉灯故选C是一个好习惯put on穿上;put off推迟;张贝占;记下,根据句put upput down
5.Im verysurprised to an old意表示把今天的事情推迟到明天,故选friend inParis.We haventseen eachotherBfor years.
7.The doctorsthelittle girlA.come outcarefully.They advisedhertotake someB.come acrossmedicineon time.C.come afterA.looked intoD.come onB.looked over【解析】句意我很惊讶在巴黎一位BC.looked for老朋友我们很多年都没见面了comeD.looked at出版;偶然遇见;outcomeacross come【解析】句意医生们仔细地小女孩B跟随;力口油根据语境after come on他们建议她按时吃药调查;looked into可知选B(仔细)检查;寻looked overlooked for
6.Its agood habitforusthat weshould找;看结合句意可知此处是looked atnevertodays worktill指医生仔细地检查了那个小女孩故选tomorrow.BA.put on一
8.What doyou usuallydo intheB.put offevening,TomC.put up看(某人)look at一I usuallythe newspapersto投向;掷向throw atfindsomething interesting.A.look through()嘲笑(某人)laugh atsb.B.look out敲knock atC.look around()对(某人)大喊shout atsb.D.looked into瞄准;旨在aim at【解析】句意“汤姆,你晚上通常做什A短语away么?”“我通常报纸来找一些有趣的逃离get away东西浏览;当心;lookthroughlook out赠送;分发向四周看;调查give awaylookaround lookedinto根据句意可知指“浏览”,故选不同动Ao把收起来;储存备put away词+同一介词/副词用短语a bout逃跑;跑掉run away拿走关心;在意take awaycareabouttalk about谈论;讨论;议论throw away扔掉搬走,移开move away考虑think about短语back乱丢;抛撒throw about恢复;使想起;归还bring back担心worry about回来come back短语at回来;恢复get back指向point at归还;送回give back回去思考;考虑go backthinkof偿还(借款等)离开;从出来pay backget outof回嘴;顶嘴照顾;照看talk backtake careof短语短语down off停止运转;出故障突然中止;中断break downbreak off保持冷静切除;切断calm downcutoff砍倒削减减少;下降cut down1;drop off落下;摔倒从掉下fall downfall off下来;落下脱下;下车get downget off写下;记下;放下(闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热put downgo off关上;停业等)shut downtakedown拆除;记录keepoff勿踏;勿踩turn down调低;关小;拒绝knock off停止做某事write down写下;t己下pay off偿清(欠款等)in短语put off推迟;拖延信任;信赖believe in跑掉;迅速离开run off报到;登记check in(为某人)送行see off进来come in动身(去某地);起程set off交上;提交;呈送hand in派遣send off吸入;吞入(体内);理解;欺take in骗关闭;停止运转shut off短语of脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞take off听说hear of责备;分派删除;删去tell offcut out查明;发现;了解关闭find outturnoff出去,离开get out短语on发出(气味、光线、声音、信give out穿上put on号);分发打开turn on出去;熄灭go out坚持传递fight onpass on分发;发放hand out继续(进行)试穿;试试keep ontry on不让进入keep out看从事;忙于work on不包括;不提及;忽略leave out依赖depend on留神;当心lookout扑灭;熄灭(火)put out赶快;加油;来吧等一comeonhold on用尽;耗尽等(别挂电话)run out卖完;售光sellout短语out出发;启程set out吹灭blow out站出来;突出;坚持到底stand out(战争、火灾等)突然发生;break out取出takeout爆算出;解决work out发()帮助(某人)解决困难help sb.out使显现;使表现出bring out短语over查明;离开check out顺便来访come over清除;把打扫干净clean out绊倒fall over清理;丢掉clear out克服;恢复;原谅get over出版;发表come out仔细检查;复习go over(仔细)检查建立;创立;开办lookoverset up短语出席;露面up showup教育;培养;提出不睡觉;熬夜bring upstay up使振奋;使高兴起来((尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做cheer upcheer sb.take up想出)think upup开大(声音);出现clean up(把)打扫干净;(把)turn up用完;用光;耗尽收拾整齐use up短语切碎withcut up赞同;持相同意见穿上盛装;装扮agree withdressup以开始吃光;吃完begin witheatup与相连修理;修补connect withfixup处理;应付起床deal withgetup赶上放弃catch upwithgive up提出;想出(主意、回答成长;长大come upwithgrow up等)挂断电话hang up与某人相处赶快get along/on withsb.hurry up继续(在词典、参考书等中)查阅;go onwithlook up查与某人保持联系keep intouch withsb.找与并驾齐驱;跟上keep upwith编造;形成;组成make up不同动词+同一介词/副词捡起pick up
9.Mike andhis parentswill for张贴;搭建put upShanghaito visitDisney Parktomorrow.A.发射,把送上去send upput off一一
11.What areyou doingover thereB.take offIma photoof ourfamily onC.get offthewall.D.set offA.looking up【解析】句意迈克和他父母明天将DB.giving up去上海参观迪斯尼乐园putoff推迟;C.making up脱下,(飞机)起飞;take off get offD.putting up下车;动身(去)根据句意可set off【解析】句意:“你在那边做什D知,他们明天动身去上海参观,因此用么?”“我把一张我们的全家福在墙故选setoff D上向上看,查找;looking upgiving up
10.This busdoesn^go tothe trainstation.放弃;组成,编造;making upputting upTmafraid youllhave to张贴根据句意可知符合语境,“put up”at thelibrary andtake theA
30.指把照片往墙上贴故选DA.takeoff
12.People alongthe riverdidnt allowB.put offthemtoafactory therein orderC.get offtoprotect thewater.D.turn offA.set up【解析】句意这辆公交车不去火车站CB.give up我恐怕你不得不从图书馆,然后转乘C.take up脱下,(飞机)起飞;A30takeoff putD.look up推迟;下车;关闭根offgetoffturnoff【解析】句意为了保护河水,沿河的A据语境可知此处指的是下车,故选C人们不允许他们在那一个工厂建set up立,开业放弃从事;;give up;take up占据;查阅,向上看look upset upa建立一个工厂故选factory A一13・Do youknow whomydictionary Icant findit.—Sorry,I dontkonw,either.I wasout justnow.A.got awayB.took awayC.ran awayD.threw away【解析】句意“你知道谁我的字典B吗?我找不到它了”“不好意思,我也不知道我刚出去了逃离“got away;took拿走;逃跑;away nmaway threwaway扔掉根据句意可以是询问谁拿走了我的字典,故选B。
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