安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中2022-2023学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题

安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中学年高一下学期期2022-2023末联考英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解The WaltDisney Companyturns100years oldin2023,and thewhole worldwill celebrateitsstories,characters andimagination——but onlyPhillys FranklinInstitute willhouse Disney100:The Exhibition.首秀Making itsworld debutright herein Philadelphia,the exhibitiontakes guestsbehind thescenesinto themagical worldof Disneyat whafssure to be one of theregions must-see exhibitionsof

2023.When toVisitFrom February18to August27,2023What toExpectDisney100:The Exhibitionfeatures10large galleries,each witha distincttheme relatingto thehistoryof theHouse ofMouse,celebrating theclassics fromSnow Whiteand theSeven DwarfstoStrange World.档案馆The WaltDisney Archivesis displayingits treasures,including morethan250of its移己念品.Crown Jewels”,rarely seenartworks,costumes andother memorabiliaAdmissionTicketsTickets toDisney100:The Exhibitionare onsale now,and guestshave severaloptions whenitcomes toexperiencing theDisney magic.Folks lookingto visit in the daytime9am to5pm canbuy timedtickets for$45adults and$41children aged3-

11.The bestpart:General museumadmission to the rest of theFranklinInstitute isincluded in the cost.Looking tosave ontickets Considervisiting during the exhibitionsevening hours,which runfrom5pm to8pm fromThursdays toSaturdays.Tickets run$25per personand donot includeadmissionto therestof the museum.For maximumflexibility,consider pickingup FlexTime Tickets,which allowexhibitionaccess for any time.These run$61per personand mustbe purchasedin personat theFranklinInstitute orover the phone.LocationContactDoris feltbad for the poorboy.Not wantingto leave him alone,she satwith him and waitedforLucy topick himup.Later Martinfelt hisfeet wereso cold.Doris foundhis sockswere thinand（披肩）worn out.She tookout ashawl fromher bagand putit aroundMartins legs.Finally,Lucy appeared.Lucy,its dangerousfor Martinto beout herealone the entire day,Doris said.Ashamed,Lucy saidthat shewanted totake careof Martin,but shehad toget ajobbecause of their increasingbills topay.（社会“Its myfirst dayat mynew job.I cantleave Martinat homealone.If socialservices服务机构）find it,they wontallow me to raisehim anymore.I have no choicebut toleavehimin theparkin orderto workJ sheadded.Doris knewLucy wastrying herbest butalso feltbad thatMartinwould haveto stayout in the coldevery day.After all,winter wascoming.The followingmorning,when Lucywent to work,Doris mether outsideher home.Lucy saidthatMartin wasntfeeling welland wasstill sleeping.He hadto stayhome for theday.Dorisunderstood Lucy was riskingbeing caughtby socialservices leavingMartin aloneat home.So,she注意offeredJTd behappy totake careof Martinat yourhome ormine.”续写词数应为左右；

1.

150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Lucy criedtears ofjoy uponhearing it.When Dorisleft,Martin said,“Mom,can Iask Doris to bemy grandmother（）The FranklinInstitute271N.21st StreetPhiladelphia,PA19103215448-

12001.A.Watch a new Disneymovie.B.Try ondifferent Disneycostumes.What canguests doat theexhibitionC.Create artworksabout Disneycharacters.D.Learn about the historyof theHouse ofMouse.

2.What is the advantageof theevening ticketsA.They areavailable ata lowprice.B.They can help avoida longwait.C.They canbe boughtover thephone.D.They includegeneral museumcosts.

3.A.$

50.B.$

131.C.$

90.D.$

86.How muchshould acouple andtheir ten-year-old daughterpay fordaytime ticketsMy wife Hannah,and Idont usuallykeep houseplants.Anything inpots getseither over（诊断）watered orunder watered.But aftermy diagnosisI witha brain cancer,I lovedthe ideaofhaving somethingnew andgreen around.My friendMitch gave me whathe saidwas alucky bambooplant ina deep-green pot.I toldHannahI wantedto care for the plant myself.The cancerlimited myability towalk,and thetreatmentmade ithard formeto accomplish everydaytasks.Tending to theplantgavemea sense ofaccomplishment ata timewhen Isometimes feltuseless.Over thenext fewmonths,I recoveredfrom anoperation.Even afterI returnedtowork,I continuedto carefor theplant.（茂盛）.Soon,it hadnearly doubledin heightand itsleaves wereshiny andlush Boththe treeandI werethriving.Then,surprisingly,it beganto showsigns ofstress.I increasedmy watering,then decreasedit.I fedit commercialplant food.No matterwhat Idid,the leaveskept browningand droppingto thefloor.I grewmore andmore frustrated.I canteven carefor asimple plant!”I yelled.“Im failing!”Hannah remindedme thatwed seenhouseplants diebefore.She askedme whyI wasgetting soworked upabout thisparticular one.If mylucky bamboodies,（脱口而出），I blurtedout Imight dietoo!”Now thatthe treewas struggling,I feltincreasinglyfearful.Its browningleaves,I worried,might signalthe recurrenceof mybraincancer.Sunk inthought,I realizedI hadwrongly connectedmy carefulnurturing of theplant——something overwhich I had atleast somecontrol——with myown survival—somethingover whichIhadno control.As myanxiety lessened,I beganto learnonline guidesto helpme figureouthow tocareformy plant.Following theinstructions,I transplantedthe treetoalarger pot,untangling itsroots togive itroom togrow.When itwas backin thesunny window,we bothbeganto thriveagain.

4.What canwe learnabout the bamboo plantA.It wasHannah thatcared forthe bamboo.B.The writershowed nointerest inthebamboo.C.The bamboogave thewriter asenseofaccomplishment.D.The leavesof bambookept droppingtothefloor becauseof lackof water.

5.What is the meaningoftheunderlined wordA.harmful B.fast-growing C.scared D.deadly

6.Why was the authorso frightenedafter seeingthe leavesfall tothe groundA.The plantwas agift fromhis bestfriend.B,He didntwant to see theplant dielike before.C.The planthad becomea symbolof hisown threateninghealth.D.His wifedid notunderstand hisspecial feelingsfor thisplant.

7.Which canbe asuitable titleforthetextA.My luckybamboo B.Mywifeand bambooC.The benefitsof keepingbamboo D.The way to keepbambooYoga hasa well-deserved reputationfor helpingto improvebalance andflexibility andforpromoting calmand relaxation.But whenit comesto weight loss,many peopleassume thatothertypes of exercise,like cardioor strength training willbe morehelpful.While youmight notburn as（卡路里）many calories by practicing yoga asyou wouldby runningor doingsome other（有氧运动），high-intensity aerobicactivity yogacan stillraise yourheart rateand helpbuildmuscle-and,at rest,muscle burnsabout twiceas many calories asfat does.Studies show thataerobic forms ofexercise,which isany exercisethat usesyour largemuscle groupsand raisesyourheart rate,are beneficialfor weightloss Jsays SallySherwin,a yogateacher withthe ClevelandClinicWellness Yoga.Power orvinyasa yoga,a typeof highintensity yoga,fits thiskind.”Just howmanycaloriesyou burnvaries dependingon howlong andintense yourexercise is,aswell asother factors,such asyour weight,age andgender.But accordingto Erin Casperson,leadfaculty withthe KripaluCenter forYoga amp;Health,practicing yogacan alsohelp you burn morecalorieslong afteryou hitthe mat,even ifyou dontdo moreintense forms of yoga.Thats becauseyogasother benefitscan helpwith weightloss too.（皮质醇），Yoga helpsmanage stress,and studiesshowthathigh levelsof cortisola stresshormone,can leadto anincrease inabdominal fat,Cortisol surgescan alsoincrease yourcravingsfor high-fat andhigh sugarfoods anddrinks whilesimultaneously reducingyour musclemass.“Yoga hasan impacton thebodys stressresponse andreduces theproduction ofhormones linkedtoweight gainsuch ascortisol,“Erin Caspersonsays.Several studieshave confirmedthat doingyoga doesreduce cortisollevels.In onestudy,（下丘脑）,researchers foundthat practicingyoga seemedto impactthe hypothalamusreducingcortisol production.And a2020study foundthat doingmeditative yogareduced participants9salivary cortisollevels.

8.What canbe inferredfrom paragraph1A.Yoga doesntcontribute toweightloss.B.You mightburn more caloriesbypracticingyogathan running.C.Yoga playsan importantrole inraising yourheart rateand buildingmuscles.D.Cardio andstrengthtrainingare knownfor helpingto improvebalance andflexibility.

9.The amountof caloriesyouburndiffers dependingonA.the intense formsof yoga B.the durationand intensionof yourexerciseC.the typeof yogamat youselect D.the typeof aerobicexercise youchoose

10.According toErinCasperson,which ofthe followingstatements iscorrectA.The reasonwhy yogacan lose weight liesin itsintense exercise.B・We cancombine otherformsofsports to loseweightexcept foryoga.C.We mustdo moreintenseformsofyogain orderto burnmorecalories.D.Yoga candecrease theproduction ofcortisol whichis connectedwith weightgain.

11.Whowould beinterested inthe passageA.A journalistwho writestravel journals.B.A studentwho likesplaying sports.E.A novelistwho triestoloseweight.D.A teacherwho enjoysreading magazines.（农历）（节The traditionalChinese lunarcalendar dividesthe yearinto24solar terms气）.Start of Winter,the19th solar term ofthe year,begins this year onNov7and endsonNov

21.Start of Winter isthe firstsolartermof winter,which meanswinter iscoming andcropsharvested inautumn shouldhe storedup.In ancient times,the Start of Winterwas regardedasthe beginning of winter,however,due togeographicalfactors,the actualwinter timevaries fromplace toplace.（气象学）In fact,the Start ofWinteris not the beginning of winterin termsof meteorologyoThe weatherevery yearis different,so the beginningof winter couldbe quitedifferent.And asChinais verylarge,it startsat differenttimes in different areas.The beginningsofthefour seasonswere importantfestivals inancienttimes.Before the Start ofWinter,the ancientemperor wouldtake ashower andhavenomore meat.On thatday,the emperorwouldlead hisofficials tothe countrysideandwelcome thewinter

1.People eatdumplings on thebeginningofwinter.Legend hasit thatinthelate EasternHan（娇耳）（伤寒）Dynasty,Zhang Zhongjinginvented“Jiao Earto treattyphoid patientswith ear（冻疮）frostbite.He cookedmutton,hot peppersand herbsto driveoutthecold andwarm upthebody.He putthese materialsinto adough skinand madethem intoan earshape.Since then,peoplehave learnedto makethe foodwhich becameknown asdumpling”or jiaozi.Today thereis stillasaying thatgoes Eatdumplings on Start ofWinter Day,or yourears willbe frostbitten.

12.Which ofthe followingis rightabout Start of WinterA.It isoneofthe solarterns inChinese calendar.B.People beginto harvestcrops onthis day.C.Winter beginson November7thisyear.D.It beginsindifferentmonths indifferent places.

13.What doesitinparagraph4refer toA.theStart of WinterB.the changeof weatherC,the importantfestivalD.thebeginningofwinter

14.What dothe lasttwo paragraphsmainly talkaboutA.Importance ofStartofWinter.B.Customs ofStartofWinter.（起源）C.Origin ofStartofWinter.D.Food eatenonStartofWinter.

15..Why dopeople eatdumplings onStartofWinter dayA.Because dumplings can driveaway typhoid.B.Because theywish forgood luckfor themselves.C.Because eatingdumplingscanwarm uptheir ears.D.Because theywant toprevent thecoming ofwinter.

二、七选五Trying tomotivate yourself to exercisecan sometimesfeel likea fruitlessattempt.Here aresometips onsetting yourmind ongetting active,and gettingfit.Make yourfitness goalsknown.Tell yourfamily,friends andco-workers aboutyour fitnessgoalsand encouragethem toask youhow your goals comealong.16Make anappointment withyour doctor.Ask thedoctor aboutyour healthcondition andhowbecoming morephysically fitcanhelpyou becomehealthier.17A governmentstudy foundjustthree hoursof adviceby doctorsover twoyears helpedimprove couchpotatoes9physical fitness.18If yourenew toexercise,ifll bebetter tohave afitness professionalset yourgoalsrather thandoing italone.That meanssetting theweights onmachines foryou,determining howlongyou shouldwalk orrun,or givingyou a time limitfortherunning machines.Consider healthyliving,not justworkouts.Even ifyou spendthree hoursa weekinthegym,what ofthe other100-plus wakinghours eachweek Fitpeople keepenergetic duringtheir entireday.19You cansimply standup andwalk aroundwhenever youget onthephoneand alwaystakethe stairs,notthelift.Do itfor charity.20If youfall intothat category,then finda wayto useyour charitablenatureto motivateyourselftoexercise.For example,donate amp;1for everymile youwalk.Or committoseveral fund-raising eventsthat involvewalking,biking,dancing,orasports match.A.Hire apersonal trainer.B.Then askfor somesuggestions.C.Focus onwhat mattersmost toyou.D.Some ofus getgreat satisfactionfrom helpingothers.E.The ongoingeveryday activityleads toa wholelot offitness.F.Documenting yourworkouts andprogress isa goodwaytohold yourselfaccountable.G.Knowing thateveryone iswatching youprovides greatmotivation tostick toyourgoals.

三、完形填空（喷呐）Liu Wenwen,33,isthefirst suonaplayer tostudy fbra doctorsdegree.OnChinas socialmedia platforms,her nameis oftenfollowed bya videoof herlive2A ata concertinSydney,Australia.Born intoa suonafamily,Liu Wenwenwas22to playit ata veryearly age.In the1990s,Chinas reformand opening-up drivewas infull swing,and peopleadmired thingsthat weremodernand international.Suona,23,was consideredan artofthe hillbilly（乡巴佬）.Her classmatesat primaryschool24her,saying herwhole familywas engagedonly in（丧礼）weddings andfunerals”.Indeed,these arethe twomajor25where suonais playedin thecountryside.Liu feltashamed.Despite my26”,sherecalled,my parentswould wakeme upat4am everyday andtake meto practiceoutside ina park,27the instrumentwas soloud thatit28the neighborswhen Ipracticed athome.^^29,she didntfall inlove withthe instrumentuntil shewent toShanghaiConservatory ofMusic.The musicplayed byProfessor LiuYing,a topplayer,is just30anddifferent fromwhat Iheard before/9she said.Liu Wenwenis also31in Shanghai.She lovesexchanging ideasabout suonaplayingtechniques withher students.Its wonderfultoseethe youngergeneration32the culturalheritage.”（）Liu Wenwenhas promotedthehillbilly“music toan33audience.She said,“My hardwork has34,I trainedfor over20years,probably justto35D.conducting

21.A.dance B.performance C.singing

22.A.made B.determined C.taught D.selected

23.A.in comparisonB.in factC,in returnD.in briefD.laughed at

24.A.complained toB.learned fromC.turned tocheersand applausefbr traditionalChinese musicontheinternational stage.”

25.A.occasions B.places C,stages D.aspects

26.A.unwillingness B.request C.admission D.hesitation

27.A.as B.unless C.while D.once

28.A.delighted B・scared C.annoyed D.entertained

29.A.Naturally B.Actually C.Normally D.Finally

30.A.challenging B.boring C.amazing D.moving

31.A.living B,travelling C.studying D.teaching

32.A.carrying offB.carrying onC.carrying outD.carrying away

33.A.live B.serious C.demanding D.international

34.A.paid backB.paid offC.taken offD.taken back

35.A.ignore B,appreciate C.win D.attempt

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Tibetan NewYear,also knownas Losar,isthemost importantfestival inTibet.Lo”symbolizes yearwhile sarstands fornew.It iscelebrated for15days,36typical fallinginFebruary orMarch.In2023,Tibetan NewYear fell37Feb

21.This festiveseason isatimeofrenewal andoptimism,marking38start ofthe Tibetanlunarcalendar.The celebrationsinclude arange ofcustoms and39tradition whichreflectthe uniqueculture andidentity ofthe Tibetanpeople.Before thearrival ofthe NewYear,Tibetans engagein40clean theirhomes andsurroundings.This practiceistoget ridof anynegativity orbad luck41might haveexisted inthepast year.They alsomake offeringstothegods andancestors42seek goodwishes andblessingsfor thenext year.Decorating homesand publicplaces43be acommon customduringtheTibetan NewYear.Houses aredecorated withbright44colorful flags,while thestreets arelined withlanterns andcolorfuldecorations.In addition,people alsodecorate45they clotheswith complicatedpatterns.

五、告知信/通知前不久，你校学生一同观看了我国神舟十二号飞船发射直播，大家很

46.受鼓舞为使学生了解更多的航天知识，你校决定举行一次关于航天科学Space Science的讲座,假设你是国际学校的学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则书面通知，内容包括.讲座的时间、地点；

1.讲座的目的及内容；

2.希望同学们踊跃参加3注意,词数左右;

180.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2NoticeThe Students*Union

六、读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语段续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，

47.续写的词数应为词左右15Doris wasa68-year-old womanwho livedalone.Her childrenlived ina differentcity andherhusband hadpassed away.In ordernot tofeel lonely,she wouldtake dailywalks atthe nearbypark.（长椅）.One afternoonshe sawher neighborsson,Martin.He satalone ona parkbench Concerned,Doris approachedhimandasked wherehis motherLucywas.“Shes stillat workJ Martinanswered.“She leftyou hereso shecould workHave youbeen heretheentireday”Doris asked.Martin nodded,explaining hismom hadjust gota newjob thatrequired hertobeout from9am to5pm.Doris checkedher watch,seeing itwas2:30pm.Have youeaten^^she asked.Martin repliedhehad eatensome bread.。