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安徽省合肥六校联盟学年高一下学期期末联考英2022-2023语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号
一、阅读理解When it comes tochoosing whereto gofor avacation,what weregoing to eat anddrink canbea bigpart ofmaking travelplans.Of course,its subjectiveaccording topersonal tastes,but thisis TVTravels takeon some ofthe bestfood culturesand destinationsaround the world.So,as youdream aboutwhere youllgo next,which top10cuisines ruleAmericanFoodMany of the popularfoods in the USAoriginate insome othercuisine.The pizzaslice isItalian.Fries areBelgian orDutch.Hamburgers andfrankfurters LikelyGerman.But in the kitchensof theUnitedStates,they havebeen improvedand addedto-becoming globalicons forfood loverseverywhere.Chinese FoodThepeople whogreet each other withHave youeaten yet”are arguablythe mostfood-obsessed in theworld.But theChinese dontjust cookand sellanything;they alsomake ittastegreat.Chinas regionalcuisines areso differentand itshard to believe they9re from the samenation.Its nota foodculture youcan easilysummarize exceptto sayyoull certainlywant totaste.French FoodIf youre oneof thosepeople whodont like toeatbecause theresmore tolife thanfood/9thenvisit Paris.Its acity knownfor itspicky consumers,but theyall believein theimportance ofgoodfood.Two-hour lunchbreaks forthree-course mealsare common.Italian FoodItalian food hasbeen populararound theworld forcenturies,with itstasty tomatosauces,thoseclever things they dowith wheatflour anddesserts that are basicallyvehicles forcream.Its allso simple.Get somenoodles,get someolive oil,and getsome garlic,maybe atomato oraslice ofbacon.Bam!You havea partyon aplate.And it is allso easyto cookand eat.Yours,Li Hua
六、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47Theres aboy namedTom whohad alarge family,happily livingwith hissisters,parents andgrandmother.His grandmotherloved everyonea lotand wasrespected byall familymembers.Shewas veryold,yet sometimesshe wouldrecall thingsfrom herpast andshare with them.Sometimesthey wouldbelieve herbut atother timesthey wouldthink thatGranny mightbe mixingup thefactsdue toher oldage.(编织),One day,when Tomwas inschool,suddenly whileknitting Grannyrememberedsomething andshe couldntcontain heremotions soshe gotup totell her son-Toms father.Shewalked asfast asshe couldto hisroom andsaid,“You alwaysasked aboutmy birthdate butdo youknowtoday isthe daywhen I was bom.^^She lookedat herson with an excitedexpression,expecting animmediate response.However,hersonwondered howshe couldremember herdate ofbirth inthis oldage when she forgotso manyotherthings,so hedidnt paymuch attentionto this.Disappointed ather sonsreaction,Granny thenwentto Tomsmother andToms sister,but likeToms father,nobody believedher.(阳台).Disheartened,she wentand satintheterrace WhenTom returnedfrom hisschool,hefound hisgrandmother sittingalone witha sadexpression.Tom askedhis grannyabout thematter,but she said therewas nothingto worryabout.After a lot ofpersuasion she said whatwas troublingher-nobody seemedto carethat itwas herbirthday today!After hearingwhat Grannysaid,Tom thoughtof aplan.Purely bychance,someofTomsfriends wereplaying nearbyso heshared hisplan with them.注意:续写词数应为左右;L150请按如下格式在相应位置作答
2.Toms friendswere allglad tohelp himwith hisplan.Toms grannywas sohappy,with tearsof joyshining inher eyes.From thecheesy risottosto thecrisp friedmeats,Italian cuisineis acollection ofcrowd-pleasing comfortfood.Many peoplehave welcomedit into their homes,especially greenhandcooks.There liesthe realgenius-Italian foodhas becomeeverymans food.
1.Which foodmainly comesfrom otherculturesA.American foodB.Chinese FoodC.French FoodD.Italian Food
2.In whichcountry are the foodsvery differentfrom eachotherA.In USAB.In ChinaC.In FranceD.In Italy
3.Who likesItalianfoodbestA.Housewives B.Chefs C.Foreigners D.New cooksTraditionally,Chinas astronautsare selected from amongfighter planepilots withenoughflying experience,as theycan controlthe machineryand havethe trainingto staycalm in space.Yet amongthe threeastronaut saboard Shenzhou XVI,which istaking themto Tiangong,Chinas space station,is GuiHaichao,a professorfrom BeihangUniversity.He isthe firstcivilianthat China has sentinto space,and willconduct space science experiments,collect and analyze dataandmaintain thelab deviceson thespace station.Thats goodnews fbrthe nationsspace science,as hewill bemore professionalin carryingoutresearch experimentson thespacestation.It is also goodnews fbrChinas astronauticssector,as itshows that the nationis confidentenoughto sendpersons otherthan militarypilots into space.It meansthat thelevel fortraveling intospaceis beinglowered,offering hopethat oneday ordinarypeople will be ableto buya ticketfor atrip into space.Besides Gui,there is also ZhuYangzhu,a spaceflight engineerfrom Chinas astronaut team,who willserve asa professional ratherthan apilot.Zhus teachingexperience incollege,similar tothatof Gui,is alsoevidence ofChinese astronauts9educational backgroundbeing raised.Twenty yearsafter Shenzhou V tookChinas firstastronaut Yang Liwei out oftheEarthsatmosphere,China alreadyhas afull team of astronautsready tofurther ourunderstanding ofthe(宇宙).cosmosMission commanderJing Haipengis onhis fourthtripintospace,making himtheChinese astronautwiththerichest experienceinspacetravel.In the15years betweenhis firstmissionand thisone,Chinahasprogressed fromsending astronautsintospaceto supportingtheirstay forhalf ayear onits newlyconstructed spacestation.
4.What dowe knowabout GuiHaichaoA.He isselectedfromfighter planepilots.B.He ison boardShenzhouXV.C.He isthe firstChinese intospace.D.He isa collegeprofessor.
5..What isspecial aboutShenzhou XVIA.It cancarry outspacescienceexperiments.B.It willfly toTiankong.C.It has the firstChinese civilian.D.It willstay inspace forhalf ayear.
6.What canbe inferredfrom thetextA.Only peoplefromthearmy inChina canfly intospace.B.More commonChinese willfly intospace inthe future.C.The commanderof Shenzhou XVI isYangLiwei.D.Theres only one collegeprofessor onShenzhou XVI.
7.What doesthis passagemainly focusonA.It mainlyfocuses onChinese spacepilots.B.It mainlyfocuses onShenzhouXVIand itsastronauts.C.It mainlyfocuses onChinese spaceresearch.D.It mainlyfocuses onShenzhouVand itsresearch.(裁判)Cubas firstall-female umpireteam iswinning praisesby umpiringat top-tier baseballgamesin asport thatisanational obsessionon theisland andlong dominatedby men.Former baseballand softballplayer Janet Moreno hasbeen theonlyonefor18seasons asCubasfirst top-league femaleumpire,but wasjoined bythree othersa fewmonths ago.“Things arestartingto changeJ saidMoreno,49,wearing herblack garbahead of a recentgame atHavanasLatinoamericano Stadium.This isthe firsttime inthe Americasthat ateamofwomen worksthetop leagueofacountry.^^On the field,Moreno wearsdark sunglasses,firm andunflappable asIndustrialesand Pinardel Riofight againsteachother.“The playershave shownher greatrespect,“said Industrialescatcher Oscar Valdes.What mattersis notyour genderbut whoyou areon thefield and yourpassion fbrexcellence.The Cubanfour,including Miroslava Cumba,YaliliAcosta andMilagros Quinones,aretheonlysuch groupin globalbaseball,according toCesar Valdes,head of rules andofficiating forCubasnational baseballleague.t6We wantedtobeahead/9hesaid.Even inMajor LeagueBaseball,theworlds mostwatched baseballtournament,there hasnever beena femaleumpire.Preparing foranother gamethis week,the fourwomen swappedjokes andsaid suchcamaraderiehas helpedtheir success.I stayfocused onmy workon thefield.I blankout whatsgoingon inthe stands,“said Cumba,43,who spenteight yearspreviously umpiringyouth baseball.Baseball is not theonly sportbecoming moreinclusive:Cuba latelast yearstaged itsfirst officialfemaleboxing matchessince FidelCastros1959revolution.Moreno,who dreamsof somedayumpiringthe Olympicsor WorldBaseball Classic,jokes thather newfoundfame doesnot meanshemust giveup herfemininity.When wego outto umpirewewear perfume,so thatit feelslike thereisa floweronthefieldand the flowershould notbe mistreated,shesaid.
8..Whats thepurpose ofParagraph1A.To explainthe situationof baseballin Cuba.B.To informus ofsome famouswomen playersin Cuba.C.To introducethe topicof thispassage.D.To tellus somewell-known baseballmatches.A.A kindof clothes.B.A kindof sports.
9.What doesthe underlinedword“garb”mean inparagraph2C.A kindof league.D.A kindofrules.
10.Who arenot inthe CubanFourA.JanetMoreno.B.MiroslavaCumba.C.Yalili Acosta.D.Cesar Valdes.
11.Which ofthe followingisnotright according tothetextA.Moreno hasumpired theOlympics.B.Cumba spenteight yearsin umpiringyouth baseballbefore.C.OscarValdesisaplayer ofa baseballteam.D.Cesar Valdesis incharge ofrules andofficiating forCubas nationalbaseball leagueFreeWi-Fi has become incrediblyimportant tous:many storesand shoppingmalls offerit,restaurants useit toattract customers,and forlibraries andcoffee shopsitisa must-have service.Even whenpeople aretraveling,they scanfor free Wi-Fi,which,accordingtoresearchreleased byLondons AmbaHotel onDec4,hasbecomethe mostimportant standardfor selecting ahotel.According tothe survey,as manyas67percent oftravelers questionedsaid thatfree Wi-Fiwould makethem morelikely tochoose accommodation,above otherthings such asthehotelslocation andfriendly staff.When ratinga hotelthat theydalready stayedin,six inten travelersbelievedthat unlimitedWi-Fi wasthe mostimportant factorin theirrating.“Today,people treattheir smartphones,tablets andlaptop slike clotheswhen they are abouttotravel tosome places.They willnever forgetto packit intothe suitcaseJ saidthe DailyMail.Werely on free Wi-Fi heavilywhen traveling——especially whenitcomesto checking social media,searching fbrtravel tips,and accessingwebsites.However,despite theopportunities thatfree Wi-Fi givesus,“our over-reliance ontechnologyhas comeataprice,with travelersfeeling unableto escapesocial media”,said Lonely Planet,theworlds largesttravel guidebrand.Anita Isalska,LonelyPlaneteditor andtech addict,was forcedto unplugwhenshewas stuckinan isolatedcamp inGreenland recently.Adjusting tothis slowerpace,it beganto dawnon me:(条件反射)somewhere,somehow,social mediahad changedinto areflex Jshe wrote.I hadbelievedI wascapturing moments,but inreality mybusy thumbswere preventingme fromenjoyingtravels mostprofound pleasures.How fullycan youappreciate ahuge glacieror grassland(滤镜),of wildflowerswhen yourbrain issubconsciously selectingthe rightphoto Elteror theperfectsix secondstoIn September,the brandreleased10predictions forthe futureof globaltravel.One ofthem wasthattrue escapeswillbehighly valuedin future,so remotehotels willstart tomake theirlack ofInternetinto afeature.Would youliketohave anunplugged holiday
12.Why dotravelers attachimportance tofree Wi-Fi whenselecting ahotelA.They thinkhotels withfree Wi-Fi arelikely toprovide betterservice.B・They believehotels withfree Wi-Fi usuallyhave betterlocations.C.They hopeto enjoymore profoundpleasures whileusing freeWi-Fi.D.They dependonfreeWi-Fi tocheck social media andaccess websites.
13.What doesthe underlinedword unplug“in Paragraph6probably meanA.Check socialmedia.B.Disconnect fromdigital devices.C.Appreciate beautifulscenery.D.Cancel atravellingplan.
14.What isthe lessonAnita Isalskalearned fromthe isolatedcamp sheattended inGreenlandrecentlyA.Travelers shouldadapt toa slowerpace whencheckingsocialmedia.B.Travelers shouldtake morephotos andvideos duringtheir journeys.C.Addiction tosocialmediahas negativelyaffected thequality oftravel.D.Beautiful scenerycould beappreciated betterif filmsare shotcautiously
15.What isthe authorsmain purposein writingthis articleA.To argueagainst peoplesover-reliance onWi-Fi.B.To promotethe growingimportance offreeWi-Fi indaily lives.C.To predictwhat globaltravel willbe likeinthefuture.D.To protestagainst travelers9standard whenselectingahotel.
二、七选五Movies andTV showswould haveyou believethat friendshipsjust fallinto placeeffortlessly,without muchconflict.16By buildinga strongfoundation for your friendshipand workingtoreduce conflict,maintaining yourrelationships withfriends willbecome awhole loteasier.Be positive.Focusing onthe upsidemakes youa betterfriend.17Ifyouresomeone wholikes discussingemotionalsubjects,thats okay,but rememberto strikea balanceand talk about morecheerful orlightheartedtopics,too.Discussing somethingas simpleas booksor videogames,or sharingfunnyor upliftingstories,is betterforyour friendshipsand everyonesmoods.Display interestin your friends.18When youdont knowwhat to talkabout,it canbe temptingtotalkabout yourself-butif youonly talkabout yourself,your friendsmight getannoyed.Making aneffort tolearn about yourfriends showsthem thatyou want to knowabout whothey are,and helpsyou builda betterrelationshipwiththem.Ask themopen-ended questionsabout their lives andinterests-it willgo alongway!Listen tothem.Listening isjust asimportant asshowing interest.19Give yourfriend yourfull attention,and一make mentalnotes aboutthe importantthings intheir liveslike thenames oftheir lovedones,()thingstheylike,and majorthings thathave happenedor arehappening intheirlives.20Every friendwill havetheir ownoddities andbehaviors.While itsimportant tosolvefriendship problems,sometimes aproblem“is sominor thatits notworth startinga possibleconflictover it-like iftheyre alwaysfive minuteslate.Plus,trying tochange howyourfriendactscan betiring foryou both.Accepting yourfriend^“good sidesand“bad sides”will makeit easierto get along.A.Respect yourdifferences.B.Your friendswanttofeel likeyou careabout theirlives..C.Complaints abouthopeless situationscan wearyourfriendsthin aftera whileD.Reflect backwhat youheard byretelling whatthey said.E.Itll helpyou learnaboutyourfriends andsupport themwhen theyneed it.F.In reallife,though,friendship takesa lotof workand canbe complicatedsometimes!G.Accept yourfriends asthey are.
三、完形填空(诊断)(类风湿关节炎)I wasdiagnosed withrheumatoid arthritisattheage ofthirteen.Thisis anautoimmune diseasewhere myimmune system21my jointsandthesurrounding areas.Thisdiagnosis turnedmy whole22upside down.I wentfrom ahappy,active andbusy persontosomeone unabletogetoutofbed withoutscreaming ingreat23Having suchan immunesystem meansI geta lotof
24.This meansalotof hospitalappointments,blood tests,trips tothe GPand Aamp;E.But ifyou wereto lookat me,youd25think allof thisis happeningto me.Because likemany26arthritis inyounger peopleis generallyaninvisible condition,as whatshappening iscompletely internal.Because ofthis,access todisabilityresources wasa challengefor me.When Iused resourcesfor27people,the looks1received wereunbearableat times.As aresult,I28Invisible DisabilityIreland backin2019asaway toincrease peoples(看法)awareness andunderstanding fbrinvisible disabilities.We needto29the perceptionofdisability asthe majorityof disabilitieshave hiddenconditions.On the page,I30peoples storiesandraise awarenessabout manyconditions.Most importantly,thepage31others goingthrough thesamething.It helpsin knowingtheyarenot32and thatthousands ofpeople acrossIreland arelivingwith invisibleconditions too.33the universalsymbol ofdisability isa wheelchair,disabilities comein all34shapes andsizes.Because ofInvisible DisabilityIreland,many peoplehave learnedbetter aboutsuch conditions.It has35not onlyme,but alsomany otherpeople insuchasituation.
21.A.repairs B.recognizes C.attacks D.protects
22.A.body B.family C.class D.world
23.A.self-doubt B.hopelessness C・pain D.shock
24.A.opportunities B.infections C,attention D.assistance
25.A.never B.even C.also D.still
26.A.disappointments B.concerns C.dangersD.illnesses
27.A.tired B.normal C.disabled D.old
28.A.encouraged B.established C,expected D.improved
29.A.challenge B.spread C.understand D.remove
30.A.know B.follow C.read D.share
31.A.observes B.impresses C.support D.reminds
32.A.active B.alone C.lucky D.happy
33.A.Although B.Since C.If D.Unless
34.A.interesting B.different C.attractive D.amazing
35.A.benefited B.warned C.delighted D.reminded
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1I wasgoing tothe trainstation,withashopping bagin onehand,my laptopinthe36andaheavy bagon oneshoulder.I thoughtto myself,“I amreaching hometonight.”(绊侄)Suddenly,Iwastripped ijby somethingand felldown tothe ground.Unfortunately,。
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