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湖南省株洲市炎陵县学年高一下学期月期末英2022-20236语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解The BestHiking near New York City(<|、径)If you want to go hikingnearNew YorkCity,youre inluck.These trailscan meetyourneeds.Yellow Trail at MountBeaconConsider this
2.5-mile trailif you dont haveenough time.You can go ona quickbut difficulthikethere thatsends youstraight up the MountBeacon.You cantake inbeautiful viewssimilar toitsmore popularneighbors there.You caneven watchthe sunset.To getthere,take Metro-North toBeaconand thentake a5-minute walkto thebeginning of the trail.Stairway toHeaven TrailThe trail liesabout50miles outsidethe city,but itallows youto geteverything youeverwanted in a hike.Youll getgood exerciseif youchoose the
7.3-mile“Stairway toHeaven”.Take NJTransitbus route196or197to Warwick,NewYork,and itsjust a10-minute taxiride to thebeginning of the trail.Camp SmithTrail(地形),This
3.5-mile hikeis greatfor aday tripby yourself.With fairlyeasy landformevenyour four-legged friendcan joinyou on the trail.Take theMetro-North Hudsonline toPeekskillStation forfree busesor trainstotheBear MountainInn.And youcan hikeup to see unbelievableHudsonValley view.Ice Cavesand VerkeerderkillFalls TrailAlongthe7-mile trail,you willget throughthe passagesof theIce Cavesand walkpastVerkeerderkill Falls.Thetrailis thehighest waterfalltrail in the Shawangunks.Take theShort Linebusfrom NewYork tonearby Ellenvilleand thentake a14-minutc taxiride toSams PointPreserve.
1.What canyoudoif youchoose Yellow Trailat Mount BeaconA.Watch thewaterfall.B,Enjoy thebeauty ofnature..所续写短文的词数应为左右1150,续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;2Paragraph1:I knewI shoulddo something.Paragraph2:My grandfatherwas surprisedby mybehavior.C.Have teamsports in the wild.D.Experience mountainbiking.
2.Which trailbest suitsthose whowant tohike with their petdogsA.YellowTrailatMountBeacon.B,Stairway toHeaven Trail.C・Camp SmithTrail.D.Ice Cavesand VerkeerderkillFalls Trail.
3.What dothe fourtrails havein commonA.They areeasy to get to.B.They arenear the city center.C.They aresuitable forsmall kids.D.They attractmany hikersevery year.A farmerhad somepuppies heneeded tosell.As he was puttingup asign tosell thepuppies,hefelt apull onhis trousers.He lookeddown into the eyesof a little boy.“SirJ he said,I want to buyone ofyour puppies.”“Well Jsaid the farmer,these puppiescome fromfine parentsand costa largenumber ofmoney.^^The boydropped hishead fora moment.Then reachingdeep into his pocket,he pulledout ahandfulof change.Tve got89cents.Is thatenough atleast totake alook”“Sure,said the farmer.Here,Dolly!^^he called.Out from the doghouseran Dollyfollowedby fourlittle ballsof fur.The little boy pressedhis faceagainst the fence.His eyesdanced withjoy.As the dogs madetheirway tothe fence,the little boy noticedsomething elsemoving insidethe doghouse.(蹒跚)Slowly anotherlittle furball appeared,this onenoticeably smaller,wobbling towardtheothers,doing itsbest to catch up.“I want that one,“the littleboy said,pointing tothe littledog.The farmerknelt downat the boys sideand said,“Son,you dontwantthatpuppy.He willneverbe able to runand playwith youlike theseother dogswould.”Hearing that,the littleboy steppedback fromthefence,reached down,and beganrolling(残疾的)up oneleg ofhis trousers.There was a disabledleg witha speciallymade shoeattachedto it.Looking backup at the farmer,he said,You see,sir,I dontrun toowell myself,and hewillneed someonewho understands.With tearsin hiseyes,the farmerreached downand pickedupthe little pup.Holding itcarefullyhe handedit tothelittleboy.“How much,,asked thelittleboy.“Nocharge(收费)Janswered thefarmer,“Theres nocharge fbrlove andunderstanding.^^
4.What didthefarmersell
1.Signs.B.Puppies.C.Balls.D.Trousers.
5..The farmercharged theboy nothingbecauseA.he losthis patienceB,he wanted to bepraisedC,he wasmoved by theboyD.he didntwant thesick puppy
6.What canwe learnfrom thispassageA.Dogs areour bestfriends.B.A smallerdog canalso runfast.C.Love andunderstanding ispriceless.D.The higherthe price,the betterthegoods.
7.The reasonwhy thelittleboywasadisabled wasthatA.he wasbeaten by thefarmer.B.he wasbitten bythedog.C.hewasknocked downbythecar.D.the writerdidnt mentionit.Do youlisten tothe songsthat yourparents likeChances arethat youdont.You probablythinkthe musicthat theylike isold anddull andthat thesongs onyour playlistare muchcooler.But hereis whatscientists foundrecently:peoples music tastes changeas theyage,accordingto astudy publishedin Journalof Personalityand SocialPsychology.So itslikely thatyour ownmusicalpreference willfollow asimilar pathto yourparents,whether youlike itor not.(资料)Researchers at the Universityof Cambridge,UK,collected datafrom morethan250,000people overthe past10years.They noticedthat aspeople age,their socialcircumstances(环境)change,and sodoes theirmusictaste.There arethree musicalperiods that people passthrough asthey grow.The firstperiod comesin theteenage years,during whichtime people like punkand rock(个体).because teenagerswant peopleto regardthem asindependent individuals(成年),But aspeople moveinto earlyadulthood theirlifestyle changes-they getto knowmorepeople andwant tobuild closerelationships withothers.As aresult,they preferpop andRamp;B,which areoften playedat partieswhere peoplehang outtogether andchat.When middle age comes,peopleliketo listen to jazzand classical.They alsolike country,folk,and blues.“During thisperiod of life,many peopleoften feeltired becauseof theirwork andfamily,and(动情的)there is a requirementfor relaxingand emotivemusic,“said Jason Rentfrow,a researchmember.But youmust bethinking:Arent thereold peoplewho stilllove rockmusic Ofcourse thereare.But Rentfrowexplained thattheir reasonsfor listeningto rockmusic mayhave changed.Weuse musicfor differentreasons Jhesaid,and atthat agepeople maylistentoremind themselvesoftheir youths.
8.The underlinedword dullin Paragraph1most probablymeans“A.hot B.sick C.enjoyable D.boring
9.Mike istwenty yearsold.What kindof musicdoes hemost probablylikeA.Pop.B.Jazz.C.Country.D.Classical.
10.According toJasonRentfrow,middleageis aperiod whenpeople.A.feel relaxedabout theirwork B.are undermuch stressC.want tostay withtheir familyD.like allkinds of music
11.Which of the followingis asuitable titlefor thispassageA.Why DoPeople Listento MusicB.What InfluencesPeoples MusicTasteC.Do YouHave aTalent forMusic D.Do YoungPeople LikeClassical Music一By day,Robert Tittertonisalawyer.In hisspare on stage besidepianist MariaRaspopovanot asa musicianbut asher page turner.Im nota trainedmusician,but Ivelearnt toread musicsoI canhelp Mariain herperformance.”Mr Tittertonis chairmanoftheOmega Ensemblebut hasbeen thegroups officialpage turnerfor the pastfour years.His jobis tosit besidethe pianistand turnthe pagesofthescore sothemusician doesnthave to break theflow ofsound bydoing itthemselves.He saidhebecame justas nervousas thoseplaying instrumentsonstage.“A lotof skillsare neededfbr thejob.You have to make sure youdont turntwo pagesat onceandmake sureyou findthe repeatsin themusic whenyou havetogoback tothe rightspot.MrTitterton explained.Being apage turnerrequires plentyof practice.Some piecesofmusiccangofor40minutesand requireup to50page turns,including backturns forrepeat passages.Silent onstagecommunicationis key,and eachpianist hastheir ownstyle of“nodding toindicate apage turnwhichthey needto practisewiththeirpage turner.But likeall performances,there aremoments whenthings gowrong.“I wasturning thepage togetready forthe nextpage,but thedraft windfromtheturn causedthe sparepages tofall offthestand JMr Tittertonsaid,“Luckily I was abletocatchthem and put themback.”Most page turners arepiano studentsor up-and-coming concertpianists,although MsRaspopovahas onceasked herhusband tohelp herout onstage.“My husbandis theworst page turner,“she laughed.“Hes interestedin themusic,feelingevery note,and Ihavetosay:Turn,turn!5Robert isthe bestpageturnerFve hadin myentire lifb.”
12.A.Read music.B.Play thepiano.C.Sing songs.D.Fix theinstruments.What shouldTitterton be ableto do tobeapageturner
13.Which ofthe followingbest describesTitterton9s jobon stageA.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.
14.What doesTitterton needto practiseA.Counting thepages.B.Recognizing the“nodding”.C.Catching fallingobjects.D.Performing inhis ownstyle.
15.Why isMs Raspopovashusband“the worsepageturner”?A.He hasvery pooreyesight.B.He ignoresthe audience.C.He hasno interestin music.D.He forgetstodohis job.七选五Why LiveNear theRiverImagine pioneerstraveling westin the1800s.In thosedays,it washard tofind runningwaterand shopswhere tobuy things.As timewent by,most pioneershad to make theirhomes near a riverso that theycould get water easily.How didrivers helppeople live inthepastBack inthe pioneerdays,people grewtheir ownfood,caught theirown fish,and collectedtheir(货物)own water.16People alsoused riversas roads,traveling onboats.Traders shippedgoodsto peoplefrom otherareas.17When buildingmany factoriesright nextto riversforthewaters powertomakemachines work,some peoplechoose to live neara riverfor working.They usethe riverto shiplarge goods,and someof them workat thesefactories wherepower factoriesprovide electricityto homesand businesses.18Who wouldntwantto live neara river(洪水)Some peopleare nervousabout livingnear riversbecause riverscan causefloods.(泡坏)Every oncein awhile,floodwaters risehigher thana house,ruining manythings inthehouse.(庄稼)19Such wastecauses waterto smellbad andpollutes thecrops weeat.Water andcrops inpolluted areascan makepeople verysick.How dopeople decidewhere tolive20Rivers canprovide jobsand funactivities ina beautifulplace.However,thoseliving byrivers shouldbe willingto acceptpossible problemsas well.A.Why dopeople live near riversnowB,Why didpeople wanttolivenearariverC.Some factoriesput theirwaste intorivers.D.Staying closeto ariver waseasy togetwaterfor living.E.Some factoriesstop wastewater fromrunning intorivers.F.People whocarry goodsonto shipslivenearthe river,too.G.People shouldthink overthe possiblerisks beforedeciding wheretolive.
三、完形填空One ofthe greatestthings aboutgetting out ofthecity isheading intonature andreally(与融为一体)communing withthe Earthand wildlife.But sometimes,the21finds its way intothecity.A mannamed TomBell livesin London.When hewent up tohisrooftop totake abreak one(毛茸茸的)day,he realizedhe wasntalone.But dontworry.His22was ofthe fuzzyvariety.Awild foxhad madeitswayuptothe roofjust intime to23the sunset.It wasgetting24and cold,butfortunately,there wasa blanketlaid outand readyfor it!The tiredfox justwanted tohave asleep.Tom quickly25the eventonline withthe worldand receivedmany likes.People wereobviously26bythetruly unbotheredfox.27the luckyman,the foxgot upthere throughthe fireescape.A mannamed Steveeven playedit somemusic tomakesurethe foxhad the28evening!In fact,London ishome tomany foxes,29not allofthemare thiscute andbeautiful.Theyvecome tobe calledurban foxesand theybegan tomake themselves30in Londonback inthe1930s(领地)when thecity sgrowth started31their naturalterritory.And theyliveincities alloverEngland.It issupposed thattheres apopulation ofabout33,000urban foxesin totalinthecountry.Once Tomshared his32house guest,others aroundLondon alsostarted33photos oftheir(羡慕的)urban foxes!Well,its probablysafe tosay thatwere alittle enviousof theseluckypersons and their fuzzyvisitors.It is34toseethatpeopleand thewilderness canlive together
35.
21.A.sunlight B,road C.photo D.wilderness
22.A.visitor B,neighbor C.friend D.audience
23.A.overlook B.follow C-catch D.mark
24.A.wet B.quiet C.risky D.dark
25.A.read B.found C,shared D.checked
26.A.encouraged B,attracted C.confused D.supported
27.A.Because ofB,According toC.Instead ofD.Expect for
28.A.perfect B.eventful C・stormy D.final
29.A.if B.and C.or D.but
30.A.outofdanger B.above averageC.on thesite D.at home
31.A.enlarging B,entering C-surrounding D.dividing
32.A.imaginary B・trusted C.lifelong D.beloved
33.A.posting B.collecting C.editing D.printing
34.A.amusing B.important C・amazing D.common
35.A.legally B.peacefully C.informally D.confidently
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1To enterand enjoythe worldof dreamsand magic,we need36enjoy andunderstandliterature.The firststep isto determinesome of37it significantqualities.The firstquality ofliterature is its38describe of truth and beauty.Some truthand beautyremainunnoticed39a sensitivehuman soulbrings themto ourattention.The secondquality ofliterature isitsappeal40our feelingsand imagination.Its attractionlies41much inwhat itawakensin usthan42it says.The thirdquality ofliterature isits permanence.Good literature43reflect themost basicof humannature andalso takeson44personal style.In summary,literatureisthe expressionoflifein formsoftruthandbeauty,the45writerecord ofmans thoughtand feelingsandthehistory ofthe humansoul.
五、邀请信.假设你是红星中学高一学生李华,请给你的外教写一封邮件,邀请他参加你们46Jim年级举行的英语读书会活动reading circle邮件的内容包括.介绍读书活动的相关信息例如时间、地点、活动内容等
1.说明你发出邀请的原因
2.询问对方的意向3注意,词数字左右
1100.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数2Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua
六、读后续写.阅读下面材•料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文47One daymy grandfathergave mea gift-a piggy bank.It hadan openingthrough whichonecould put money in,but theopening wasnot bigenough toreach inand getthe moneyout.The onlywaytogetatthe money wastobreakthe piggybank open.My grandfatherexplained thatwas thewholeidea;the piggybank wouldhelp savemy moneysothat,attheend ofthe year,I mighthaveenough forthat bikeI dreamtabout.He askedif I would putsome ofthemoneyhe gave me intothepiggy bank.I agreedimmediately andpromised thatI wouldntbreak itopen untilI couldafford mydreambike.Whenever hegave mealittlebit ofmoney,he wouldsay,This isfor spending.But youcansave someandputit inthe piggybank ifyouwantto saveit up.When hegavemelarger amounts,it wasclearly forsaving inthe piggybank.For sometime,this workedfine.I lovedshaking thepiggybank andhearing thesound ofthe coins.As itbecame heavier,I grewmore excited,dreamingabout buyingmy newbike,and allthe adventuresI couldhave onitWhenever Iwantedtotake somemoney fromthe piggybank tobuy deliciousice-creams orbeautifulpens,Iwouldimagine ridingmy bikeon thestreet,and thinkingof that,my thoughtsaboutice-creams orpens wentaway.So foralmost sixmonths,I onlyputmoneyintothepiggy bankwithouttaking anyout.I thoughtI wouldntbreak mypiggybankfor anything.But onedaysomething unexpectedhappened.I sawa pieceof newsonthetelevision thata seriousearthquakehad happenedinanearby province.As manyhouses weredestroyed,a lotof childrenbecamehomeless.Seeing theirshabby clothesand cryingfaces,Iwassleepless thatnight.注意。
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