甘肃省天祝藏族自治县第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

甘肃省天祝藏族自治县第一中学学年高一下学期2022-2023月月考英语试题6学校:姓名:班级:考号

一、阅读理解Christmas LightFestivals in the UKFestivalof Light,Longleat SafariPark,Wiltshire（周年纪念）Longleat SafariPark iscelebrating its50th anniversarythis year.Huge lanternstakethe shapeof some of theparks animals,and there are alsolots ofcharacters inBeatrix Pottersbook,such asPeter Rabbit,Jemina Puddle-Duck andSquirrel Nutkin,to markthe150thanniversary of the authorsbirth.There is also a20-meter-high birthdaycake.•£

27.85,adult/£

20.65,child/under-threes,free.•10Dec.to2Jan.Enchanted Park,Gateshead（交互式）Enchanted Parkis aninteractive walkthroughSalt wellPark,just southof thetowncenter,along aroad oflight withperformances.The storybeing toldis aMidwinter NightsTale,inspired by the400th anniversaryof Willam Shakespearesdeath.Visitors canjoin storiesandsongs withSanta,and attenddecorating workshops.•£8・00,adult/£

2.00,child/under-fours,free.•11Dec.to27Dec.Christmas Glow,RHS Wisley,SurreyThe garden is shiningwith largelighted flowers.Some of the trees are bright,too.Theglasshouse isdecorated like a gingerbreadhouse,and showsseasonal plants.There arelanternsaround thelake.The cafeserves hotchocolate and apple juice.•£

9.90,adult/£

3.60,child.•20Dec.to2Jan.Christmas atKew Gardens,LondonKew is a specialplace tovisit atany time of theday oryear,but thefestive lightshow givesita magicalchange,as themile-long roadthrough thegardenisdecorated with60,000lights.Some ofthegardens oldestand tallesttreesarealso beautifullylit alongthe way.•£

16.00,adult/£

10.00,child/under-fours,free.Now I am alsoa primaryschool teacherlike Mrs.Green.

1.What canyou doin LongleatSafari ParkA.Decorate alarge glasshouse.B.Attend decoratingworkshops.C.Pick someseasonal flowers.D.Enjoy animal-shaped lanterns.

2.When canyou watchthe performancesin Saltwell ParkA.On December

10.B.On December

20.C.On January

2.D.On January

24.

3.How muchwill acouple witha childaged threepay to go toKew GardensA.£

19.

80.B.£

27.

85.C.£

32.

00.D.£

42.

00.IamLucy,a15-year-old girlfrom Indiaand Ithink believingis agreat powerthat canchangeanything inyour life.When I was13,almost everyonejust thoughtI was a kidso Idid nothave toworry aboutanything.But thatwas nottrue becauseI wasbored witheverything I was learning.Besides,mymother didntunderstand me.When I was14,things changed.My friendencouraged meto learnmusic andI justfound outthat I hada stronginterest inmusic soI startedspending muchtime onit.Soon I wanted to be a part（专科院校）of it.So Iresearched itand thenI wantedto beapartof anacademy thattrainsmusicians.But theproblem wasthat itwas ina differentcountry.Although my parents mightnot beonmy side,I nevergave upmy dream.During the next year,I practisedmy skillsin dancing,singing andflexibility.I was in senior（寄宿生）.high schooland hadto bea boarderMy mothermade mefocus onmy study.But I was（试镜）busy preparingfor auditionsof that academy andIwasdoing everythingI couldto proveit.To getwhat Iwanted,I hadthat academysphotos allover myroom andthat citysmain monumentonmy phoneswallpaper.After ayear in2022,1finally gavemy bestaudition ofthat academyon theInternet andI gotin!Iwashappy butsometimes Iwondered whethermy parentswere goingto agreeto itor not,Fortunately,myparentsagreed andI flewto thatcountry togive thelast phaseof aninterview tojointhatacademy.I passedand laterwas sentthere fortraining.It wasnot surprisingthatIfinally gotthe chanceto live in thecity of my dreamand trainin theacademyofmydream,as Ibelieved everythingwas goingto workout aslong asI heldon tomydream.

4.What canwe inferabout the13-year-old LucyA.She hadfun every day.B.Everyone supportedher.C.She wasunhappy withher life.D.A dreamstarted inher heart.

5.Who firstled Lucyto themusical pathA・Her teacher.B.Her mother.C.Her friend.D.Her father.

6.What playeda keyrole in Lucys successA.Her effortand determination.B.Her familybackground.C.Her curiosityabout newthings D.Her talentfor performance.

7.What didLucy thinkof attendingher idealacademyA.It was a stageto makeher famous.B.It waswithin herexpectation afterhardC・It madeher loveher mothermore.D.It wasa newway to make friends.work.In theChinese lunarcalendar,san fitrefers to the three10-day periodsthat aresaid to be thehottestdays of the year,which arecalled toufu,zhong fuand mofie Sanju is usuallybetweenmid-July andmid-August.（绷带）When san fu ismentioned,people cantstop thinkingof san futie,which isa bandagemadeof traditional Chinese herbalmedicine.Those whohave experiencedtraditionalChinese（）medicine TCMbelieve thatreceiving sanfutie during the hottestsummer daysis effectiveforcoughs.The treatmentis basedon theTCM principleof yinand yang,which believesthe balanceof（要素）both elementsin thebody isimportant forgood health.San futiecontains apaste of herbsthat arehot in nature.Tou fuis thefirst stage of sanfu.When thehot dayscome,people tendto losetheir appetites.As theweather inChangsha,the capitalof Hunanprovince,is hotwith heavyrainfall insummerpeople thereeat chickenespecially a rooster duringtou fu.They believethat therooster isyang（湿气）.and canclear thedamp Thereis anold sayingthat goesA roosterat thestart ofsanfu,ahealthy bodythe wholeyear.Another favouritefood duringthis stageis jiaozi,which isthought torefreshpeoples feelingstoward food.In fact,jiaozi isan all-time classicwith2,000years of history.The secondstageofsan/uiscalled zhongfu.which traditionallyisatime foreating noodlesbecauseit isbelieved to help peoplesweat andremove internalheat.When mofu or the thirdfu arrives,it isstill veryhot atnoon and the sunis verystrong.People feeluncomfortable,so theycall thisperiod AutumnTiger”.During mofu.people,especially thoseliving inNorth China,customarily eatChinese eggpancakes.During sanfu timewhen yangenergy isat itsprime,its alsobeneficial tohave foodwhich iscoldinnature,like watermelon and cucumber,according toChinese dietarytherapy.

8.How doessanfutiework totreat coughsA.By usinga kindof uniquebandage.B.By usingmaterials fbrsweating.C.By stoppingthe heatfrom cominginto thebody.D.By keepingthe balanceof yinand yang.

9.What doesthe sayingin thethird paragraphproveA.San fuisagood timeto sellroosters.B.Meat fromaroosteris delicious.C.Eating roostersin Sanfuis goodfor health.D.People wholike eatingcan avoidcatching acold.A.To show the hopefor along life.B.To letthe heatin thebody out.C.To enjoythe familyatmosphere.

11.D.To feelthe moment of excitement.Whats thebest titleofthetextA.Customs ofSan fuB.Products Soldin San fuC,Ways toLearn AboutSan fuD.The MagicalMedicine inSanfu

10.Why doChinese peopleeat noodlesin zhongfillHurricanes arelarge stormsthat producewinds of119kilometers perhour orhigher.Thatsfaster thana cheetah,the fastest animal onland.Hurricanes arenot onlysomeofthe planetsmostviolent storms,but alsothe costliestnatural disastersin theUnited States,researchers reportedin并名2019in thejournal PNAS.Ranking Fthe mostdamaging hurricanes,however,depends onthemeasures used:usually,economic costor liveslost.Katrina wasthe mostexpensive hurricaneof alltime,causing ahuge economicloss whenitsabotaged NewOrleans and other GulfCoast areas.The costwas over$186billion,according totheNational Oceanicand AtmosphericAdministration NOAA.Katrinas lossesswallowed1%of theUSGDP,orthetotal valueof goodsproduced andservices providedby acountry inone year,according tothe PNASstudy.John Nielsen-Gammon,a professorof atmosphericsciences atTexas Aamp;M University,told LiveScience that thenextcostliest hurricanewas2017s hurricaneHarvey,which caused$149billion ofdamage,mostly dueto rainfallthat producedwidespread floodingacross southeastTexas,including Houston.“Those twostorms topthe listfor economicdamage bothworldwide andin the US,which isnoaccidence/9Nielsen-Gammon added.The mostdamaging hurricanesare mostlikely tooccur whereyouhave lotsof expensivebuildings Jhe said.Thats whytwo UnitedStates hurricanestop thelist.”In2017,Hurricane Mariacaused$107billion indamage inPuerto Rico,placing itthird onNOAAslist ofthe costliestUS storms.Hurricane Sandy,which floodedNew YorkCitys subwaytunnelsandotherareas in2012,came nexton the list$82billion,followed by2021s HurricaneIda,which floodedLouisiana.Developing countriesalso suffereda lotfrom hurricanes.

12.Why isa cheetahmentioned in paragraph1A.To showthe fastspeed ofhurricanes.B.To comparethe speedbetween hurricanesandacheetah.C.To statethe badeffect onwild animalsfrom hurricanes.D.To explainhowthefastestanimalsurvives thehurricanes.

13.What doesthe underlinedword“sabotaged“inparagraph2meanA.Followed.B.Ignored.C.Destroyed.D.Defended.

14.What doesthe secondparagraph intendto tellusA.The reasonwhy Katrinain theUS toppedthelist.B.The reasonwhy hurricanestook placein theUS.C.The effectof twohurricanes onAmerican economy.D.The damageto buildingscaused byhurricanes in theUS.

15.What willmost probablybe introducedinthefollowing textA.Types ofdifferent hurricanesin Britain.B.Countries sufferingfrom hurricanesin

2022.C.Ways toprevent hurricanesin developingcountries.D.The losshumcanes broughtto developingcountries.

二、七选五Being positivedoesnt meanonly havinghappy thoughtsall thetime.Everyone hasbad days.16Luckily,therearesome waystohelpyou becomemore positive.（感激）.You canpractice gratitudeMake alist ofthings youregrateful for.Write downa fewthingsthat make you feelhappy orgrateful ina gratitudejournal.17It couldbe somethingas simpleasa beautiful,sunny dayor asmall giftreceived fromyour friend.18Even ifyoure notfeeling happy,forcing yourselfto smilecan actuallymakeyou feelbetter.Smiling helpslet outchemicals inyour brainthat makeyoufeelhappy andrelaxed.Researchers havefound thatsmiling notonly helpsproduce positivefeelings,but italso helpspeopleview theworld froma morepositive pointof view.You canenjoy expectation.Find somethingto lookforward toeach day.Researchers havefound that havingsomething positiveto lookforward tohelps improvemood andreduce stress.Whether visitingyour favoritebookstore orenjoying acup ofcoffee withyour friends,make suretofind somethingto lookforward toeach day.19（自我批判）You canuse positiveself-talk.20Self-criticism isbound toweaken yourabilityto lookon thebright side.Researchers havefoundthatswitching fromnegative self-talk topositiveself-talk canhelp improveemotions andreduce stress.A.You canpractice smiling.B.They donthave tobe specialor greatthings.C,Thinking abouthappy thingsis goodfor ourhealth.D.You canmake yourselfbe aroundwith positivepeople.E.Even themost positivepeople sometimesexperience sadnessand anger.F.This willhelp keepyou positiveeven whenthings arentgoing yourway.G.The thingsthat yousay toyourself influencethe wayyou thinkabout yourself.

三、完形填空Marcus isa handsomeand athletickid.He playstennis and21the statetournament everyyear.（类风湿性关节Marcuss neighbor,Conrad,is also22to compete,but hehas rheumatoidarthritis炎）.Although itpains himjust towalk,he23painful daysat schoolwalking tothe sportsfield.Heloves watchinghis schoolcompete sohe doesnt24a game.Marcus hasknown Conradsince primaryschool.Theyve alwaysbeen25,Hesees Conradin painand his26at notbeing ableto playsports.So,every dayalter school,Marcus27his classmatestogoto Conradsfbr amomentofdiscussion aboutthe gamecompetition.Thediscussion isas28asareal highschool game,which makesConrad forgetthe hurt.Finally,the doctorsfound anew29to reducethe pain.Conrad walkswithout muchpain,andthen beginsrunning,but hestill hasto learnthe30of running.After achildhood ofwalkingcarefully andtaking31steps,Conrad hasto trainhis walkinglikeakid againand stayin shape.Hepushes himselfeveryday,building hislungs anddoing leglifts repeatedlyfor hisleg32,Heknows whatpain feelslike,butrunning forConrad isno longer

33.To Conradsdelight,he getsa chanceto jointhe crosscountry team.Conrad doesntwin,notonce,but Marcusis there,34for himwho alwaysfinishes inthe middleofthecompetitors,breathing inwind andwaving hishands

35.

21.A.gives upB.competes inC.hears ofD.breaks through

22.A.able B.lucky C,eager D.calm

23.A.bears B.counts C,forgets D,escapes

24.A.accept B.enjoy C.lose D.miss

25.A.strangers B.enemies C.friends D.teachers

26.A.surprise B.sadness C.impatience D・tiredness

27.A.promises B.asks C.drives D.forces

28.A.long B.noisy C,boring D.interesting

29.A.treatment B.excuse C.period D.topic

30.A.goal B.style C.speed D.skill

31.A.suitable B.serious C.small D.comfortable

32.A.strength B.show C.shape D.advantage

33.A.relaxing B.beneficial C.painful D.meaningful

34.A.queuing B.arguing C.running D.cheering

35.A.excitedly B.curiously C.anxiously D.actively

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单1词的正确形式Confucius wasborn intoa middleclass familyinLuState,an areawith themodem cityofQufu,in ChinasShandong Province.Now,he36remember forhis teachings,which,along with儒学the worksofhisstudents,formed the rule ofConfucianism many37year afterhis passingaway.Confucius alsolived38active politicallife.From hisjob asMinister ofCrime,he tookpart in运动a campaignto distanceLu fromtheruleofthestate insteadof39work for the centralgovernment.However,the planfailed.After ashort periodof beingsent toliveinanother country,Confucius couldfinally returnto Lustate40spend therest ofhis lifeasateacher ofphilosophy.Even uptothetimeof Confucius^41die,his teachingswere not42wide acceptedin China,and mostof43they werelost whenthe emperorQin orderedthe burningof Confucius^books.哲学的Yet,his philosophicalideas survivedduringthelater HanDynasty.Emperor HanWudi,44was inspiredbythesocial andpolitical wisdomofConfucius,accepted Confucianismandapplied hissystems ofmorality everywherefrom classrooms45law courts.The teachingsofConfucius stillspread faracross ChinaandtheFar East.

五、其他应用文假定你是校环保社社长李华，你非常关心目前的环境问题请你代表社团写一封英

46.语倡议信，呼吁在校学生保护环境内容包括.存在的环境问题；

1.解决问题的具体措施；

2.发出倡议3注意.写作词数应为左右；

180.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2

六、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47During mysix yearsattheBoyd E.Smith PrimarySchool,Iwaslucky tohave somany greatteacherswho servedas thoughtfulrole models.They wereadmirable characterswho hadfar-reaching effectson mein moreways thanI couldhave known.Among themwho influencedmethe mostwas myfourth-grade teacher,Mrs.Green.The truthis thatMrs.Green wasunlike anyoneI hadever known.She hadso muchenergy andpassionfortheworld andfor herstudents that she spentthirty yearsofherlife atBoyd E.Smith.Mrs.Green taughtmaths.She devotedherself toher work.I wouldnever haveimagined thatI wouldhaveleft her class withso much.Mrs.Green iseverything thatIwanttobe.The firsttime Imet her,I knewshe wassomeonespecial.Being youngfourth-graders,we weretaught toshow respectto teachersas welearned tosay“Thank you,madam^^and“Yes,madam^^onadaily basis.We didnot complainabout it.We knewshedid ittomakeus betteryoung adultsthat wouldcarry onthrough lifewith respectfor ourelders.Mrs.Green wasan amazingteacher formany reasons,as shewas intelligentand passionate（责骂）about whatshe taught.She didnot scoldus,but shetaught usto recognizethe differencebetweenright andwrong andtoberesponsible nomatter whatwe did.Looking backupon thosedayswhen Iwasinherclass,I realizedthatshewas teachingus qualitiesthat wereimportant toourcharacters.The mostvaluable lessonI learnedfrom herwas tolive withhonesty.I hadno ideawhat（事青）注意续写词数应为左右；this wordmeant untilthe incidentT ina mathexam.L150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.Iwascaught inthe actof cheatingintheexam.。