2022-2023学年东北师大附中高一年级上学期期末考试英语含答案Word版

2022-2023学年东北师大附中高一年级上学期期末考试英语试卷注意事项:本试卷满分分,考试时间分钟120120第一部分听力理解（共两节；满分20分）略第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（）Brought toyou by the AudioPublishers AssociationAPA andcreated byindustry experts,this（资源）.easy-to-use newwebsite providesvaluable andpractical resourcesThey helpteachers and（益处）parents discoverthe benefitsof audiobooksfor usein learningprograms.See foryourself how（读写能力）sound learningcan promoteliteracy forchildren of all ages.Visit toexplore thelesson plans,watch thevideos,and encouragesoundlearning today.八INf，crTCI■AGZIZCTO♦打八-Thesinglemostimportantactivityfortsuildingthoknowledeventualsuccessinreadingisreadingaloudtochildren.**INCREASES READINGIMPROVESCOMPRt£Ht£NSIONACCURACY BYSB%TEACH ES叫造s

（2）IIMPROVESFLUENCYrxPANosm|一VOCABULARY I了Of*AUDIOTOOTW LCAitZINMCHildronwKoarotottorlistonorsaroalsobettorloarnors.**--NortKMniversityofT,wprofessorSer«LundatoeoTCSTSCORCSINCRSASKO—ss%21%inmutla-mcKttfltaB-MnqCombiningprintandou）«o“ofwKatlearn.・learnby incrcacfirecallO^ovwrprintliatonengGRADE INCREASESMOTIVATION/r-L LEVELSa*7%aofthoK-12popMlation/-audMory（••rnerB.[StucSentsconlistenandcomprchoncl7qrodclevel%obove・theirroadinglevo，

21.Which of the followinggroup mightbenefit mostfrom sound learningA.School children.B.Industry experts.C.Adult learners.D.Course advisers.TRUE

22.Which of the followingis aboutsoundlearningA.It canhelp childrenunderstand76%of thetext.B.It canincrease bothreading accuracyand speed.C.It canimprove othertypes oflearning by85%.D.It canhelp increasetest scoresof allsubjects.高一上学期期末英语试卷10/

1023.With thewebsite,one will.A.solve sometechnical difficultiesB.improve literacyin lessthan twoyearsC.watch thelatest award-winning videosD.get manypractical resourcesBPasta and pizzawere oneveryones lunchmenu in my nativeland ofItaly.Everyone whohad suchalunch wasfair-skinned andspoke Italian.A fewyears later,my familymoved to the US.As Istood in thelunch linewith mykindergarten classin aschool in New York,I realizedthings wereno longerthatsimple.My classmatesranged fromthose kidswith paleskin andlarge blueeyes tothose withrich brown（各种各样）skin anddark hair.The foodchoices werealmost asdiverse asthe students.In frontof mewerea varietyof foodsI couldnteven nameinmynative language.Fearing thatI wouldpick outsomethingawful,I triedbadly to ask theboy ahead of mefor arecommendation.Unfortunately,betweenus stoodthe barrierof language.Although mykindergarten experiencefeels likea centuryago,the lessonsI learnedwill stickin mymindforever.For thepast threesummers,I haveworked ina governmentdepartment inNew York.New（移民）一immigrants muchlike the little girlin thelunch line-flooded ouroffice askingfor help.I oftenhadto be an interpreterfor theItalian-speaking ones.As Iserved therole ofvital communicationlink,Iwas remindedof mystruggle tocommunicate beforeI learnedEnglish.I watchedwith greatsympathy aselderlyItalians triedto holda conversationin Italianwith peoplewho didnot speakthe language.Itsuddenly becamevery clearto mehow luckyI wasto befluent intwo languages.In NewYork,a multiculturalcity,students likeme areblessed with a chanceto workwithadiversepopulation.In myEnglish toItalian translations,Ive learnedabout socialprograms thatI didntknowexisted.This workexpanded mymind inways that are impossibleinside thefour wallsofaclassroom.Walking throughthe streetsof Brooklyntoday,I amno longerconfused bythis cityssounds andsmells.Instead,1enjoy itsdiversity.

24.What did the authorrealize afterentering schoolinNewYorkA.Time passedquickly.B.English washard tolearn.C.The foodwas terrible.D.People werevery different.

25.Who does“thelittlegirl“underlined inparagraph2refer toA.An Italianteacher.B.A governmentofficial.C.The authorherself.D.The authorsclassmate.

26.How didthe summerjob benefitthe authorA.It strengthenedher lovefor school.B.It helpedsharpen hersense ofdirection.C.It openedher eyesto thereal world.D.It madeher childhooddream cometrue.

27.What can be thebest titlefor thetextA.English andItalian,Worlds ApartB.It TakesAll Sortsto Makea WorldC.PastaandPizza,All theSame toMeD.Dont JudgePeople byTheir AppearanceC（城市的）Seth Magleis anurban ecologistin Chicago.In2021,he startedbuilding a network offellowurban animal lovers from around theworld.Theyre workingto collectinformation sothat itcanbe（包容）compared indifferent cities.With thegoal oftrying tocreate morewildlife inclusivecities,the（冲突）network helpsreduce human wildlife conflictand increasehumanwildlife coexistence in theurbanizing areas.In Chicago,Magle and his teamhave beenwatching theircitys wildlifefor about10years.All together,they haveover100camera trapsset upacross differenttypes of urban environmentsfrom thedowntown（郊区）Loop andcity parksto naturepreserves andsuburb golfcourses.During timesof recentextreme heat,we dodefinitely seeanimals reducemovement andjust staywherethey are.Its probablyenergetically difficultto movearound whenits sohot.（短期）Although thisworks for a shortterm inhigh temperature,its notgood enoughover a longerperiod becauseit meansless timeto searchfor foodoranew mate.As Magleandhisnetwork ofurban researcherslook tothe futureand climatechange,they predictbiggershifts.Temperatures everywhereare expectedto warm,so wildlife in urbansettings andbeyondwill likelyhave tomove theirnormal habitatsa bitfurther northto whereit feelsmore comfortableand towhatthey,re alreadyused to.We donthave armadillosin Chicago,but wehave themin thesouthern part（迁徙）of theUS.And theyseem tobe migratingnorth.Only timewill tellhow oururban wildlifereacts tothese longer-term shiftsin temperature.For now,it soundslike urban animals-so longas theyrehealthy-are totallycapable ofhandling afewdays ofextremeheat hereand there.

28.What is the aimof the networkA.To observewildlifeindifferent cities.B.To compareanimals9living conditions.C.To collectinformation ofanimallovers.D.To helphuman andwildlifecoexist.

29.Whats themain ideaof paragraph2A.The locationof thecamera traps.B.The movementofurbananimals.C.The wayof observingurban wildlife.D.The timeof buildingthenetwork.

30.What areurbananimalslikely todo asalong-term wayto escapeextreme heatA.Limit wherethey go.B.Move about in thecity.C.Shift tothe north.D.Look forshade everywhere.

31.From whichisthetext probablytaken fromA.A travelbrochure.B.A popularscience magazine.C.A biologytextbook.D.A socialresearch report.DAsias architectural treasures,fromaBuddhist monasteryin Afghanistanto anancient cityin China,areunder threatdue toeconomic development,poor technicalresources,war andtourism,according toexperts.The Global Heritage Fundnamed10sites facingthe lossand destructionimpossible torecover.“These10sites representonly asmall part of the endangered treasuresacross Asiaand therest of the developingworldJ JeffMorgan,executive directorofthefund,said.Were lookingat theseancient civilizationsleaping intothe21st centuryatakind ofpace thatis unheardof.said VishakhaN.Desai,president ofthe AsiaSociety,which hosteda conferencebased on the report.He mentionedthe pressuresof rapidlymodernizing Asiaon thearchitecturaltreasures.Kuanghan Li,headofGlobal Heritage Funds Chinaprogram,underlined theimportance ina presentationonwork topreserve Pingyao,one ofChinas lastexisting walled cities.But upto20years ago,there werehundreds of similarwalledcitiesleft inChina.she said.The majorityofthem have been destroyed/9Experts saidthat globalarchitectural preservationefforts arepoorly balancedand targeted,with theUNcultural bodyUNESCO focusingalmost entirelyon sitesin alreadyrich Europeancountries,rather thaninplaces likeLatin Americaor Asia.More than80percent ofUNESCO WorldHeritage sitesare locatedin the10richest states,the GlobalHeritageFundsaid.Elsewhere,Heritage is being undervalued.^Morgan said,warning thattheendangeredsites weresure to vanishwithout quickhelp.Were goingto losethem onour watchinthenext10years.

32.Which wordcan bestdescribe JeffMorgans attitudeto Asiasarchitectural treasuresA.Uninterested.B.Concerned.C.Satisfied.D.Unclear.

33.What isthe authorspurpose ofmentioning Pingyaoin Paragraph4A.To praisethe effortsbytheGlobalHeritageFund.B.To explainChinas processof heritagepreservation.C.To showChinas uniquerole inprotecting theworld heritage.D.To stressthe needfor quickaction onheritage protection.

34.According tothe Fund,UNESCO should.A.try itsbest tostop fundingrich EuropeanstatesB.To explainChinas processof heritagepreservation.C.To showChinas uniquerole inprotecting theworld heritage.D.To stressthe needfor quickaction onheritage protection.

35.What doesthe underlinedword vanish“in Paragraph6most probablymeanA.Disappear.B.Revive.C.Adapt.D.Exist.第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项This isChester.Hes nowback homewith hisowner,but afew monthsago hewent36for threedays.（大“I wentfor awalk uptoalocal parkand Chesterwas runningabout.Out ofnowhere twolurchers猎狗）appeared and37him.He gotscared and38in anunfamiliar direction.If slikelosing afamily member.My daughterdidnt sleepfor threedays.Lea Williams,the dogowner said.（无人机）,The familyhad almostlost39until Ericadecided tooffer her

40.She usesa droneworth（热成像）almost7,000pounds,to helpfind lostdogs byusing thermalimaging technology.The dronecan41heat signalfrom upto250feet inthe air.Therefore,when Erica（）is askedto helpoutinan42for adog,she simplygoes tothe dogslast seenplace,sets upthe drone andup itgoes.Having foundmore than160dogs,its provedpretty

43.Can youcatch sightofChester runningin thesewoods To our eyesor evena normaldrone,its actuallyimpossible,but44thethermal image,he jumpsout,allowing hisowner tobring him45back home.Having savedhundredsofdogs,the methodis clearly46,For herservices,Erica doesnt47at allandinstead doesit for the48of seeingthe ownersand theirdogs reunited.Ive seenit first-hand whatit doestopeople when they losedogs andI knowhow muchit musthurt tothem.Finding thedog iswhat makesall the efforts49Erica Hart,thedroneowner said.Ericas dronehas helpedcreate anumber ofhappy

5036.A.travelling B.hiking C.missing D.playingand issuretomake manymore inthe future.

37.A.killed B.attacked C.protected D.recognized

38.A.looked upB.ran offC.came alongD.watched out

39.A.heart B.weight C.interest D.time

40.A.stories B.opinions C.dogs D.services

41.A.identify B.test C.send D.recover

42.A.exchange B.pity C.hunt D.need

43.A.simple B.effective C.strong D.awkward

44.A.besides B.from C.despite D.with

45.A.legally B.unusually C.safely D.suddenly

46.A.failing B.appearing C.changing D.working

47.A.offer B.remember C.mind D.charge

48.A.pleasure B.luck C.tradition D.stress

49.A.wrong B.worthwhile C.necessary D.painful

50.A.endings B.jokes C.accidents D.explanations第四部分基础知识（共30小题，满分25分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给句子和汉语提示，填入单词的适当形式，每空一词（体力）.

51.There wasa time when walkingacross theroom tookall her（主修）

52.1want toin biologybecause Ihave longwondered aboutthe originof life.（立艮

53.The WorldCup Finalstarted andhe Qstopped whathe wasdoing.（描述）

54.The surveygives adetailed ofthe lifestyleof teenagers.《服装）

55.Dont toknow whatyou dontknow.（幸存）.

56.Of thesix peopleinjured inthe crash,only two（原谅）

57.He burstinto tearswhen hewas finallyfor stealingthe money.（镇静）.

58.In theface ofwidespread disease,we tryto remain（措施）

59.It isdemanded thatstrict betaken tostandardize live-streaming sales.（以前的）

60.Fans weredisappointed tosee thechampions performedbadly.第二节短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给句子和汉语提示，写出所学短语的正确形式，每空一词（放弃）.

61.Here comesa hardtimewhenyou arelikely to（提至）

61.1bought thebook thatthe headmasterU atthe meeting.（意识至）

63.The releaseoftheThree-body Problemmade usU therise ofChinas sci-fi animation.（彻底）肖除）

64.Several teachersand securityguards haddifficulty theheavy snowfrom thecampus.（夜以继日）第三节单句语法填空（共

565.Many doctorsand nurseshavebeenworking forweeks.小题；每小题1分,满分5分）在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

66.From mypoint ofview,he isa helpfulperson whomyou canturn indifficulty.（）

67.1am workingat homebecause myoffice paintnow.

68.This isSara,I thinkhas alot incommon withyou.

69.is reportedinthe newspaper,the airquality ofBeijing hasimproved alot.

70.It wasdue tothe greatpressure hemade rapidprogress inhis studies.第四节课文原文填空（每空不超过3个词，共10小题；每小题

0.5分，满分5分）Written Chinesehas alsobecome animportant71Chinas presentis connectedwithits past.People72can readthe classicworks whichwere writtenby Chineseinancient times.73fortheChinese writingsystem canbe seeninthedevelopment ofChinesecharacters asan artform,74Chinese calligraphy,which hasbecome animportantpartofChinese culture.Economic developmentis necessaryif wewant toimprove society.There comesa timewhentheoldmust75thenew,and itis notpossible to76from ourpast aswemove towardsthe future.77the rightbalance betweenprogress andthe protectionof culturalsites canbe abigchallenge.The airis thinand wehave torest severaltimes onthe shorthike fromcamp.Toourleft,snow-coveredmountains78that seemalmost closeenough totouch.On theplain infrontof us,we canjust79a herdof gracefulanimals.80were here一to observeTibetan antelopes.第五部分书面表达满分15分近日，我校开展了线上“云合唱活动请根据以下信息给校英语报写一篇新闻”Online Chorus报道时间2022年12月9日下午4点地点班级腾讯会议室Tencent Meetingroom人员高一年级全体学生活动目的纪念一二•九运动，丰富学生线上生活活动内容合唱两首歌曲，学生展示才艺活动意义激发爱国热情，促进班级团结参考词汇一二•九运动爱国热情the December9th Movementpatriotic enthusiasm注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节

2.听力:阅读理解:21-25ABDDC26-30CBDCC31-35BBDCA完形填空:36-40CBBAD41-45ACBDC46-50DDABA单词填空:

51.strength

52.major

53.immediately

54.description

55.pretend

56.survived

57.forgiven

58.calm

59.measures

60.former短语填空:

61.give up

62.referred to

63.aware of

64.sweeping away高一上期末考试英语试卷参考答案

65.day andnight/night andday

66.to

67.isbeingpainted

68.who

69.As

70.that单句语法填空:课文原文填空:

71.means bywhich

72.in moderntimes

73.The highregard

74.known as

75.give wayto

76.preserve everything

77.Finding andkeeping

78.disappear intoclouds

79.make out

80.This iswhy书面表达The Songof YouthAimingto enrichstudents9online life,Grade Oneorganized anOnline Chorusin honorof theDecember9th Movement,which turnedout tobeagreat success.As scheduled,the activitystarted at4pm onDecember9th,when allthe studentsentered theTencentMeeting roomof eachclass.At thebeginning,along withthe musicallthestudents sangtwo well-chosen songstogether,which deeplymoved us.Afterwards wewatched studentstalent showsonthescreen asif wewerethere.The airwas filledwith happinessand warmth.My classmateAmy saidthat hermother,who witnessedit,even sangtothemusic andfelt proudof us.Not onlydidthechorus inspirestudents patrioticenthusiasm butit alsopromoted unityofthewhole class.It leftus witha preciousmemory ata specialtime.高一上学期期末英语试卷9/10。