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其次次默写Book3Unit5根底,依据，基点根底，根基，底座一
1.basis n.-basen./v.根底的，根本的—大体上,根本上basic adj.basicaUyadv.在某事的根底上定期地on thebasis of0K aregular basis我们的友情建立在彼此信任的根底上We buildour friendshipon eachothers trust.Our friendshipis basedon eachothers trust.抱歉；谢罪一抱歉
2.apologise vi.apologyL.由于某事向某人抱歉应向某人抱歉apologize tosb forsth owesb anapology作为汇报,作为回应作为…的交换
3.in returnin returnforin turn轮番,依次，反过来take turnsto do sth轮番做・・・评价，评判，评断法官；审判员；裁判员一
4.judgevtvi.n.judgementn.推断力；审判；判决judge from/by依据・・・来推断as faras Ican judge据我推断make njudgement on对・・•进行评价judge abook from/by itscover以貌取人我坚信他能对整个大事做出一个适宜的评价I holdthe strongbelief/strongly believethat hecan make a properjudgement on the wholeevent.依据你的上封信推断，我得知你正忙于预备高考Judging from/by yourlast letter,I learnthat youare busymaking preparationsfor thecollegeentrance examination.观察,留意到，发觉
5.spot v.pt.spotted;pp.spotted当场;马上；在现场发觉某人正在做某事onthe spot spotsb doingsth/前是be spottedwith这就是车祸发生的地点This isthespotwhere thecar accidenthappened.急躁;忍耐力；毅力.急躁的.病人.有急躁地
6.patience n.-patientadj n.—patiently adv没有急躁地Timpatiently adv.have thepatience to do sth有急躁做某事lose patience with对・・•失去急躁with二急躁地patience patiently令他感到很绝望的是他的父母对他几乎没有急躁What madehim disappointedwas thathis parentshad littlepatiencewithhim.说实话，坦率上也说准确地.说
7.to behonest/honestly speakingto beexact/oxactly speaking更糟糕的是to makematters worse刚要做...这时
8.be aboutto do…when.../be onthe pointof doing...when…；；延期,延迟
9.postpone putoff delay延迟做某事把我们的约会postpone doingsth postponeour appointmentto/until nextSunday推迟到下周日迟疑;迟疑；顾虑迟疑;迟疑迟疑的
10.hesitate v.—hesitation n.—hesitativeadj.hesitate to do迟疑做某事，不愿做某事毫不迟疑sth withouthesitation
11.in a...manner用一种・・・的方式it isgood/bad mannersto do sth做某事是有/没有礼貌的选择；可选择的事物，选择权可选择的,选修的
12.option n.—optionaladj.have nooption but除了［做…以外别无选择to do宽敞的,宽敞的；广泛的变宽,增长
13.broad adj.—broaden v.咧嘴笑着拓宽某人的视野with abroad smilebroaden oneshorizons/viiw.典型的;正常的；一般的；精神正常的常态不正常的；反
14.normal adjn.—abnormal adj.常的（）（对某人来说）做某事是正常的it isnormal forsb todosth.情愿；愿意一愿意地一.不情愿的；牵强的
15.willing adjwillingly adv.unwiHing adj.愿意，心甘情愿情愿或愿意做某事—willingness nbe willingtodosth允许,准许，使有可能许可证；执照一＞
16.permit vtvi.n.pt.permitted一准许,许可，批准，许可证pp.permitted n.恳求某人许可允许某人ask sbfor permission=ask permissionfrom sbpermit sbtodosth做某事假如时间允许的话，我真诚地盼望你能够观赏下周六在学校大厅进行的音乐剧演出（主格结构）Time permitting,I sincerelyhope thatyou canappreciate themusical performanceto beheldin theschool hallnext Saturday.朝某人皱眉头不赞成,反对她皱着眉头摇了摇头
17.frown atsb frownon/upon Sheshookher head,frowning.表达者；叙述者；幕后解说表达,叙述
18.narrator n.—narration n.采矿,采矿业
19.mining n.tminev..折叠翻开,呈现
20.foldvt—unfold vt.准备;方案；意图；目的一方案,准备
21.intention n.intend v.为了…，以…为目的准备/想要做某事with theintention ofintend todosth说明;显示指示,标志；象征
22.indicatevt.vi.—indication n.音乐剧.音乐的一.音乐一.音乐家
23.musicaln.adj musicnmusiciann短语取得贷款打个（）
1.take outa loan
2.makeabat pt.bet;pp.bet应当，应当角军决他们的争辩
3.ought to
4.settle theirargument寻求关心以防,以防万一
5.seek help
6.incase到…程度值班,执勤
7.to…extent
8.on duty拥抱某人被困住
9.give sba hug
10.be stuckin把…拉至一旁给某人添麻烦
11.pull sbaside U
12.cause sbtrouble有许多的选择宁愿,宁可
13.a wide range of options
14.would rather脱下既然那样,假使那样
15.take off
16.in thatcase破旧,用坏，疲乏不堪（）走进
17.be wornout
18.step inside=walkin.现成的,做好的送出（客人），；领某人出来
19.readymade adj
20.show sbout经典句式[宾补）
19.1found myselfcarried outto seaby astrong wind.我发觉我被一阵强风刮到海上去了（表语从句）
2.Thats whyweve givenyou theletter.这就是我们给你这封信的缘由
3.Thcnhc foldsthe billand slowlyunfolds itagain,as iflooking atsomething hecant believeis（省略）there.然后他把钞票折起来，又渐渐地绽开，好似在看一个他不敢信任的东西
4.Hardly hadtha policereceived[he emergencycall whenthey rushedto thescene.警察一接到紧急就赶去现场了
5.Seldom doesmy colleaguelose patiencewith herchildren.我同事极少对她的孩子失去急躁
6.Lily decidedthat shewould settlein NewYork andpursue herdream ofbeing anactress.莉莉打算在纽商定居，追求她当演员的幻想
7.In anotherpart ofthe shop,where thereis awiderangeofoptionsfor Henryto choosefrom.（非限制性定语从句）在商店的另一个地方，有许多衣服可供亨利选择which
8.1didnt realizehow muchmy momloved meuntil then.（改为强调句）It wasnot untilthen thatI realizedhow muchmy momloved me.。
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