Unit1知识清单人教版七年级英语下册

七下Unitl Can you play the guitar知识清单班级:姓名:Pl:

1.社团名称English club英语社团music club音乐社团art club美术社团chess club象棋社团sportsclub运动社团swimmingclub游泳俱乐部dancingclub舞蹈俱乐部

2.join sb加入某些人的行列join in sth/doing sth参加join sbin doing sth与某人一起做sthjoin the swimming club参加一个游泳俱乐部join asportsclub加入一个运动俱乐部join thestory tellingclub参加讲故事俱乐部

3.want sth想要某物want to do sth.想要做某事eg:I want to join theswimmingclub.want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事want sbfor help想找sb帮忙Eg:What clubdo youwant tojoin Iwant tojoin asports club.

4.speak+语言speak to sb和sb说话speak English/Chinese说英语/汉语EnHish・speakingstudents说英语的学生P2:

1.Play的用法

①play+the+乐器类词弹奏、演奏play theguitar弹吉他play thepiano弹钢琴play theviolin弹小提琴play thedrums敲鼓Play erhu拉二胡（汉语音译为英语的乐器前不加the）

②play+棋牌类/球类play chess下国际象棋play cards打牌;玩扑克play basketball打篮球play soccer踢足球play tennis/volleyball打网球/排球

③play with sth玩某物play with sb和sb玩

2.join asports clubsports shoes运动鞋sports clothes运动月艮sports meeting运动会

3.What/how about+n/pron/doing sth怎么样

4.

②be goodwith sb/sth善于应付…•的；对….有办法的

③be goodto+n/pron对・・・.友好

④be goodfor+n/pron对・・・.有好处

5.

①tell astory=tell stories讲故事write stories写故事join thestory tellingclub加入讲故事俱乐部

②tell sbsth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事

③tell sbnot to dosth,告诉某人不做某事

6.That soundsgood/great.听起来不错sound+adj

7.Let s=let uslet sbdo sth让sb做sthP3:

一、情态动词canL Can情态动词不能独立做谓语；没有人称和数的变化；情态动词+动词原形；只有两种时态变化现在时、过去时could;“能，会；可以“

2.情态动词的否定在情态动词后+not,缩写can not=can t=cannot

3.用法和句型结构

①肯定句主语+can+动词原形+其他.He canplaythepiano.他会弹钢琴

②否定句:主语+can t/cannot+动词原形+其他.

③一般疑问句Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答Yes,主语+can.否定回答No,主语+can t.

④特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？Eg:What canhe do二.特殊疑问句L结构特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？

2.疑问词疑问代词whatWho,which,whose,whom;疑问副词when;where;why;how

3.What引导的特殊疑问句⑴What+一般疑问句？Eg:What isyour name⑵What+名词+一般疑问句Eg:What clubdo youwanttojoin/What colordoes shelike

1.Students WantedFor SchoolShow学校文艺表演招募学生

①wanted for..…为….招募，为….寻求

②Show v.show sbsth=show sthtosb给某人看某物show sbaround带领某人参观Show n.on show在展出sports show体育节目TV show电视节目talk show脱口秀

2.Canyousing ordance选择疑问句or否定句、疑问句也不；或者；还是

3.talk tosb.和某人交流一方说、一方听talk with sb和某人交流双方说talk about sth.谈论某事talk to/withsbaboutsth

4.after school放学后after class课后after work下班

5.inthemusic room在音乐室里

6.doChinesekung fu打拳;表演中即功夫

7.Come andshow us!来展示给我们看看！P5:

8.like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事

1.1can alsoplay soccer.also也（句中）放在be/助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前too也（句末）（

3.be inthe schoolmusic club加入学校音乐俱乐部be表示状态，join表示动作）

4.We needhelp at the oldpeople shome,我们老人之家需要帮助need（实义动词）需要（情态动词）需要

①②need sb.todosth.需要某人做某事Eg:I needher tohelp mewith thecooking.我需要她帮助我做做饭

③at theold peopleshome在老年之家的

5.make用法

①make sb/sth+adj使某人处于某种状态eg:That makesme happy

②make sb+n使sb成为eg:our teachermakes Jackour monitor（班长）.

③make friendswithsb.与某人交朋友

6.be busywith sth=be busydoingsth，忙于估攵某事busy-free（反）be busy/freeeg:My sisteris busywith herhomework.二My sisteris busydoing herhomework.

7.help sbwithsth/doMn5仍在某方面帮助某人help sb（to）dosth帮助某人做某事（）Eg:He oftenhelps mewith myEnglish.=He oftenhelps meto learnEnglish.

8.Please cometothe StudentsSports Center请来学生运动中心来吧！

9.have timeon theweekend在周末有时间on/attheweekend=on/at weekendshave timetodosth=have timedoingsth有时间做某事

10.teach sbsth教某人某事teach sbtodosth教某人做某事teach oneself=learn......by oneself自学。