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绝密★启用前年高考英语考前信息必刷卷202303天津专用（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）100120年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）全面考查了学科素养，试题整体难度与往年大体相同2022无论从题目的难度，还是题型的设置上，基本都延续了往年的出题模式，重视对学生基础知识的考查,题型稳定，同时继续突出考查考生用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力试题将文化自信、国际视野、人文情怀融入到考查中，体现了高考立德树人、培养考生良好品德、发展素质教育的目标年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）题型为（单项选择题）（完形填空题）（阅202215+20+5读表达题）（书面表达题），其中书面表达作文非常的灵活，是一个招募新成员的一个视频解说词，不是电+1子邮件类应用文另外一个变化是从年开始增加的单项选择题，此题看似简单，但包含了词汇、固定搭2017配、词形变化和语法等多方面知识，着重考查学生的知识综合运用能力耍想在高考英语中取得好成绩，必须把英语词汇和语法学好，学好这些也是做好高考英语单选题的基础预测年单项填空部分考查内容仍然以谓语动词和非谓语动词为主，例如本卷第、、题；推测202381013会对名词性从句知识点考查，例如本卷第题7预测年书面表达仍然以电子邮件类应用文为主，本卷写作部分为建议信2023注意事项
1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号写在本试卷上无效
3.回答第n卷时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115a group of islands.The fishermenbrought backstories ofa huge,prehistoric animalliving there.The islandsname wasKomodo.The largestof theselizards wasover tenfeet fromnose totail.Komodo dragonshave alsobeen discoveredonseveral neighboring islands.Are thedragons dangerous to humansYes.A Swisstourist whosat downto havea restwhile theother peopleof histour group wentahead was attacked andeaten by a dragon.All thatwas leftwas a piece of his camera.A number of otherpeople have beenkilled bydragon attacksover theyears.The dragons can eatup to80percent of their ownweight in asingle meal.Their attackway is to waitbehind trees,then rushforward andgive asingle largebite to the personor other（野猪）animal.Most Komodo dragons preferwild boaror deeras theirmeals,but they will try to attack and get almostevery other animal they can find,including otherdragons.The largestdragons weigharound150kilos.Though theKomodo dragonscan see well,they domost of their huntingbased onsmell.A dragoncan recognizea certainsmell fromseveral miles whenthe windis right.They willhunt whenthey haveto,and theselarge lizards are more than happyto getanalready deadanimal whenthey come across one.
36.How wasthe Komododragon discoveredA.Scientists had been lookingfor itand foundit B・It wasfound bychanceby somefishermen.C.Some fishermenlooked for it onan island.D.It wasdiscovered bysome tourists.
37.Komodo dragonshave beenfound.A.only onKomodo B.on severalislands near Komodo IslandC.on manyislands in the worldD.on allthe islandsnearKomodoIsland
38.These largelizardsaredangerousto people,because.A.when peopleattack them,they willfight backB.humans aretheir favouritefoodC.they willattack andeat humansif theyfind themD.they aremuch biggerthan people
39.A Komododragon willeat allthe followingEXCEPT.A.deer B.humans C.trees D.Komodo dragons
40.Komodo dragons.A.always huntby smellingB・never huntby lookingwith theireyesC.can alwayssmell somethingseveralmilesawayD.hunt withboth theirnoses andeyes【答案】
36.B
37.B
38.C
39.C
40.D【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了科莫多巨蜥.细节理解题根据第——段中36“Then,in thatyear,a partyof fishermenstopped atan almostcompletely-unknown（然后，small island in agroupofislands.The fishermenbrought backstories ofa huge,prehistoric animalliving there.在那一年，一群渔民停在了群岛中一个几乎完全不为人知的小岛上渔民带回了一种巨大的史前动物生活在那里的故事厂可知，科莫多巨蜥是由一群渔民偶然发现的故选项B细节理解题，根据第——段最后——句.
37.Komododragonshave alsobeen discoveredon severalneighboringislands（在邻近的几个岛屿上也发现了科莫多巨蜥户可知，在邻近科莫多岛的几个岛屿上也发现了科莫多巨蜥故选项B细节理解题根据第二段中
38.“A Swisstourist whosat downto havea restwhile theother peopleof histour groupwent（一名瑞士游客坐下来休息，而他的旅游团的其他人却继续前进，结果ahead was attacked andeaten bya dragon.他被一条巨蜥攻击并吃掉了）及（但它们“but theywill tryto attackand getalmost every otheranimal they can find会试图攻击几乎所有能找到的动物厂可知，巨蜥很危险，是因为如果它们发现人类，就会攻击并吃掉他们故选项C细节理解题根据第二段中
39.“A Swisstourist whosat downto havea restwhile theother peopleofhistourgroupwent（一名瑞士游客坐下来休息，而他的旅游团的其他人却继续前进，结果ahead wasattacked andeaten bya dragon.他被一条巨蜥攻击并吃掉了）”及（野猪）“Most Komododragons preferwild boaror deeras theirmeals,but theywill（大多数科莫多巨蜥喜欢野猪或trytoattackandgetalmosteveryotheranimaltheycanfind,including otherdragons.鹿作为它们的食物，但它们会试图攻击几乎所有能找到的动物，包括其他巨蜥户可知，科莫多巨蜥会吃鹿、人类和科莫多巨蜥，文章没提到它们会吃树故选项C细节理解题根据第二段中
40.“Though theKomododragonscanseewell,they domost of their huntingbased onsmell.（虽然科莫多巨蜥视力很好，但它们大部分的捕猎都是靠嗅觉户可知，科莫多巨蜥用鼻子和眼睛一起捕猎故选项DBWhen peopleget oldand havedifficulty workingfull time,they retire and begin a new,more relaxinglifestyle.Butwhat aboutold industrial buildings Canthey startanewChina seems to finda goodsolution for them.In recentyears,many abandonedfactories,railway yards,（磨坊）warehouses andmills have been transformedinto cultural and touristsites.According to the MinistryofIndustry andInformation Technology,there are now194items on the countrysnational industrial heritage list.The798Art Zonein Beijingis aniconic example.Built in the1950s asNo.718Joint Factory,it wasgraduallyabandoned in the1990s asproduction sloweddown.In2006,Beijings municipalgovernment investedover120million（基石出设施）yuan and improved its infrastructure condition,turning thefactory complexinto aculturaland creative（精品店）,industrial base.Now the art zoneholds about200galleries,art centers as well as fashionableboutiques cafes,and restaurants,which alsoearns ita placeon thebucket listof manytourists,noted ThePaper.Jack Liuis afrequenter of theart zone whovisits itevery weekend.In theart zone,you canrefresh memories of thedevelopment of Chinese manufacturing through its old buildings Jsaid the28-year-old toTeens.However,in artgallerieshere youwill feelpulled into a fashionable,modern world.Ifs amazing.”Industrial heritage sites,which usedto be filled with the rumbling of machines,are nowprecious pagesof thebook ontheindustrial cultureof China,noted Peoples Daily.Since theseheritage sites are richand diversein content,cities inChina alsospare noeffort to explore new ways andmodelsto protectand utilizethem.For example,a beermuseum hasbeen setup insidea century-old plantof theTsingtao Breweryin Qingdao,Shandong province,bringing peoplecloser to the longhistory of the brewery.Some abandonedplants in Beijing havealsobeen remadefor cityexplorers to take adventuresin.Just asthe elderlyneed ourcare andlove,these industrial heritages arealso expectedto beinjected withvitalitythrough protection and development.It is not onlyan inevitabletrend of the innovation-driven developmentof cities,buta necessityfbr promotingnew driversof development,noted PeoplesDaily.
41.What isChinas solution for old industrialbuildingsA.Expanding theirspace anduses.B.Upgrading themto becomeattractions.C.Integrating themwith newbuildings.D.Returning themto theiroriginal condition.
42.What dowe knowabout the798Art ZoneA.It wasestablished in the1990s.B.It mainlyprovides venuesfor fashionshows.C.Ifs Chinasfirst culturalandcreativeindustrial base.D.Its a successful exampleof transformingold industrialsites.
43.Why doesthe authormention thebeer museumA.To showthe popularityof industrialheritage sites.B.To explainthe importanceof remakingold plants.C.To introducethe featuresof industrialheritage sites.D.To illustratehow industrialheritage sitescan beused effectively.
44.What doesthe authorthink ofindustrialheritagesitesA.They deserveto bebrought backto life.B.They canbe driversfor citydevelopment.C.They shouldgive wayto modernbuildings.D.They arereminders ofa citysdevelopment.
45.According toPeoplesDaily,which of the statementsis notincludedA.Used to befilledwith therumblingofmachines,industrialheritagesitesarevaluable pagesof thebook on theindustrial cultureof China.B.The transformedold industrialbuildings arean inevitabletrend of the innovation-driven developmentof cities.C.The transformedold industrialbuildings reallybring backmemoriesof the developmentof Chinesemanufacturingthrough itsold buildings.D.The transformedoldindustrialbuildings arehighly requiredfor promotingnew development.【答案】
41.B
42.D
43.D
44.A
45.C【导语本文是一篇新闻报道文章报道了中国找到了很好的老工业建筑解决方案将它们改造成文化和旅游景点细节理解题根据第二段中
41.“China seems to finda goodsolutionfor them.In recentyears,many abandonedfactories,.（中国彳以乎找至了一个很railway yards,warehouses andmills havebeen transformedinto culturaland touristsites好的解决方案近年来，许多废弃的工厂、铁路调车场、仓库和磨坊已被改造成文化和旅游景点广可知，中国的老工业建筑解决方案是将它们升级为旅游景点故选项B细节理解题根据第三段
42.“The798Art ZoneinBeijingis aniconic example.Built inthe1950s asNo798JointFactory,it wasgradually abandonedinthe1990sasproduction sloweddown.In2006,Beijings municipalgovernmentinvested over120million yuanandimproveditsinfrastructurecondition,turning thefactory complexinto acultural andcreativeindustrial base.Now theart zoneholds about200galleries,art centersas wellas fashionableboutiques,cafes and愿单）」北京的艺术restaurants,which alsoearns ita placeonthebucket listQCof manytourists,noted ThePaper798区就是一个标志性的例子始建于世纪年代的联合工厂，随着生产放缓，于世纪年代逐渐被20507982090废弃年，北京市政府投资超过亿元，改善了基础设施条件，将工厂综合体变成了文化创意产业基地据2006澎湃新闻报道，现在艺术区拥有大约家画廊、艺术中心以及时尚精品店、咖啡馆和餐馆，这也使它成为许200多游客的遗愿清单上的一个地方厂可知，艺术区是改造老工业基地的成功范例故选项798D推理判断题第六段中
43.“Since theseheritagesitesare richand diversein content,cities inChina alsospare noeffort（由于这些遗产内容丰富多样，中国的城市也不遗余力toexplorenewwaysand modelsto protectand utilizethem.地探索保护和利用这些遗产的新方式和新模式）”提出很多城市开始探索保护和利用这些工业遗产的新模式，第七段中“For example,a beermuseum hasbeen setup insidea century-old plantof theTsingtao Breweryin Qingdao,Shandong province,bringing peoplecloser to the longhistory of the brewery.Some abandonedplants inBeijing havealso（例如，在山东青岛青岛啤酒的百年厂房内设立了啤酒博物been renovatedfor cityexplorers totake adventuresin.馆，让人们更接近啤酒厂的悠久历史北京一些废弃的工厂也被翻新，供城市探险者冒险）“通过举例的方式来说明具体的一些做法由此推知，作者提到山东青岛啤酒博物馆的目的是为了证明城市能如何有效地利用工业遗产故选项D推理判断题根据最后一段中
44.“Just asthe elderlyneed ourcare andlove,these industrialheritages arealso expected（正如老年人需要我们的关爱一样，这些工业遗产也to beinjected withvitality throughprotectionanddevelopment.需要通过保护和发展来注入活力广可推知，作者认为我们应该保护工业遗产并给它们注入活力，让它们活过来故选项A细节理解题根据第四段
45.“In theartzone,you canrefresh memoriesofthedevelopmentofChinesemanufacturing（岁的他对说，“在艺术领域，你可以通过旧建throughitsoldbuildings/said the28-year-old toTeens.28Teens筑重新回忆起中国制造业的发展“）”可知这句话是向报社讲的，不是向故选项Teens PeoplesDailyo CCIf youre arunner whosecretly hatesrunning,heres somegood news:settling into a leisurelyjog ratherthan anall-outrun may actually be better for your health inthe long term.A teamfrom Denmarkfollowed over5,000people takingpart inthe CopenhagenCity Heart Study,and trackedwhether they were non-joggers,or joggerswho kepta slow,moderate（中等的），or fast pace.The participants9health（死亡率）was trackedover thenext12years,and sowas theirmortality28ofthejoggers and128ofthenon-joggersdied.The connectionwas this:Joggers ofmild andmoderate intensityhad alower riskof deaththan thefast joggers.In fact,the lowestmortality riskwas thatofthemild intensityjoggers.The fast-paced joggershad about the samemortality（久坐的）rate assedentary people.This suggeststhat theremay be an upperlimit tohard exercise,after whichthe benefitsfalloff.“The U-shaped associationbetween joggingand mortalitysuggests theremay be an upperlimit for exercise amountthatis bestfor healthbenefits/9said studyauthor Peter Schnohr.Anything moreis notjust unnecessary;it may beharmful.From the current study,jogging just three times per week,for lessthan
2.5hours per week was associated withthelowest overallmortality risk.There havebeen alot ofmixed messagesabout the“right“amount ofexercise andwhat intensityis best.The WorldHealth Organization has suggested that thecurrent150minutes perweek recommendationsare strenuous for most peopleto tackle,and thatexpectations shouldbe lowered,since,after all,anything isbetter thannothing.Everyone probablyhas alevelof activitythat feelsbest tohim orher.But atleast thegrowing consensusseems to be thatmore——if yourepushingyourself veryhard——is notnecessarily better.And it may evenbe worse.
46.What wasthe studydesigned tofind outA.The relationbetween exerciseamount andhealth.B,The differencebetween non-joggers andjoggers.C・The advantagesof joggingover running.D.The commoncauses of death fromexercise.
47.Who willface thehighest mortality risk according to thestudyA.Those jogging justthree timesperweek.]C,B.Those jogging150minutes perweek.Those fast-paced joggers.]D,Those slow-paced joggers.
48.What mightPeter Schnohragree withA.The earlybird catchesthe worm.]B.Wealth is nothing withouthealth.C.To gobeyond is as wrongasto fallshort.]D.Enough exercisebrings abouthappiness.
49.What doesthe underlinedword“strenuous”iin the last paragraphmeanA.Intense.]B・Wide-ranging.C.Necessary.]D.Far-reaching.
50.What would be thebest titlefor thetextA.Why JoggingMay BeBetter ForYour HealthThan RunningB.Can JoggingIncrease YourWeightC.How DoesJogging AffectYour HealthD.How OftenShould BeginnersRun【答案】
46.A
47.C
48.C
49.A
50.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了一个关于慢跑者和不慢跑者，以及慢跑时的运动量大小不同的试验，研究表明，适量的慢跑才是对身体最好的推理判断题根据第二段
46.“A teamfrom Denmarkfollowed over5,000people takingpart inthe CopenhagenCity（中等的）,HeartStudy,and trackedwhetherthey were non-joggers,or joggerswho kepta slow,moderate orfastpace.（来自丹麦的一个研究小组跟踪了多名参加哥本哈根城市心脏研究的人，并跟踪了他们是不慢跑的人，5000还是保持慢速、中速或快速的慢跑者）“，第三段中“The connectionwas this:Joggers ofmild andmoderate intensity（这种联系是这样的轻度和中度强度的慢跑者比快速慢跑者的死亡had alower riskof deaththan thefast joggers.风险更低厂可知，这项研究的研究对象是慢跑者和不慢跑者，旨在发现运动量与健康的关系，故选项A细节理解题根据第三段中
47.“Joggers ofmild andmoderate intensityhad alower riskofdeaththan thefast joggers.（轻度和中度强度慢跑者的死亡风险低于快速慢跑者广可知，面临最高的死亡风险的是快节奏的慢跑者，故选项C推理判断题根据第四段中
48.The U-shaped associationbetween joggingand mortalitysuggests theremaybeanupper limit forexerciseamount thatis bestfor healthbenefits/said studyauthor PeterSchnohr.Anything moreisnotjustunnecessary;itmaybe harmful.9From thecurrent study,joggingjustthreetimesperweek,fbr lessthan
2.5hours perweek（研究作者彼得•施诺尔说“慢跑和死亡率之间的型关系wasassociatedwiththelowest overallmortalityrisk.u表明，对健康有益的锻炼量可能有一个上限更多的东西不仅是不必要的；这可能是有害的’从目前的研究来看，每周慢跑三次，每周不到小时，与最低的整体死亡风险相关广可知，根据慢跑和死亡率之间的型关u系，认为超量的运动和运动不足都不对，故选项PeterSchnohrC词句猜测题根据最后一段中
49.“The WorldHealthOrganizationhassuggestedthatthecurrent150minutes perweekrecommendations arestrenuousformostpeople to tackle,and thatexpectations shouldbe lowered,since,after all,（世界卫生组织表示，目前建议的每周分钟的锻炼时间对大多数人来说，应付anything isbetter thannothing.150起来是应该降低期望值，因为毕竟有总比没有好户，根据后句中的“应该降低期望值”可知，每周strenuous,分钟的锻炼时间对于大多数人来说不好实现，有点“紧张的；费力的”强烈的；150A.Intense B.Wide-ranging广泛的；必要的；影响深远的划线词与意思相近，故选项C.Necessary C.Far-reaching strenuousIntense A
50.主旨大意题通读全文，尤其是第一段Ifyou5rearunner whosecretly hatesrunning,heres somegood news:（如果你是settling intoa leisurelyjog ratherthan anall-out runmayactuallybebetterforyourhealthinthelongterm.一个讨厌跑步的跑步者，这里有一些好消息从长远来看，慢慢地慢跑比全力跑可能对你的健康更好）”,文章介绍了一个关于慢跑者和不慢跑者，以及慢跑时的运动量大小不同的试验，研究表明，适量的慢跑才是对身体最好的故项（为什么慢跑比跑步更有益于健康？A“Why JoggingMay BeBetter ForYour HealthThan Running广适合作文章的标题故选项ADLike many people,in termsof socializing,I prioritizemaking timefor myclosest friendsand family.When itcomesto reaching out topeople I dont know as well I often find myself reluctant to engage.This could bea big mistake,though,according toa newstudy.Having differenttypes of social interactionsseemsto be centralto our happiness-somethingmany of us may think little of.In aseries ofsurveys,researchers looked at howhaving asocially diversenetwork relatedto peopleswell-being.Inone survey,578Americans reportedon whatactivities theyhad beenengaged in,with whomand forhow longover thepast24hours,while alsosaying howhappy with life theywere.The researchersfound thatpeople withmore diverse socialnetworks werehappier andmore satisfiedwithlifethan thosewith lessdiverse networks-regardless ofhow muchtimethey hadspent socializingoverall.“The moreyou canbroaden yoursocial circleand reachout topeople youtalk toless frequently-like anacquaintance,a friend,a coworker,or evena stranger-the moreit couldhave positivebenefits foryour well-being/said theleadresearcher Hanne Collins of Harvard BusinessSchool.To furthertest thisidea,she and her colleagueslookedatlarge datasets from the AmericanTime UseSurvey andtheWorld HealthOrganizations Studyon GlobalAging andAdult Health.In bothcases,they found that whenpeople hadabroader range ofsocial interactions,they experiencedgreater happinessand well-being.Then Collinsandhercolleagues didanother analysis,using data from amobile appthat21,644French-speakingpeople usedto reporton theirdaily socialactivities andhappiness.There,they foundthat whensomeone experiencedgreater-than-average social diversity oneweek,theywerehappier thatweek andthe weekafter.Why isthat It couldbe that being with different people contributes to different kinds of emotions,which maybe adriving force in ourhappiness,says Collins.Alternatively,it couldbe thathaving a more diversenetwork allowsyou togetvarious socialsupports whenyou needit.Whatever thecase,Collins hopesher researchwill inspirepeople toexpand theirsocialnetworks whentheycan.
51.What doesthe authoruse asan introductionto thepassageA.A personalcommunication skill.B.A socialtrend againstones will.C.A commonsocial phenomenon.D.A culturemanypeopleneglect.
52.What dowe knowaboutthestudyA.Its resultswere differentfrom cultureto culture.B,Different resultswere obtainedfrom theresearchers5three surveys.C.The researcherscollected largeamounts ofdatafromdifferent platforms.D.It focusedontheimpact ofamorediversesocialnetwork onlife satisfaction.
53.What canwe learnfromthe3rd and4th paragraphA.Any strangeror co-worker canbring youhappiness.B.Broad social circle contributesto morehappiness.C.Happiness dependsonly onsocial interactions.D.Close relationshipinfluences happinessbadly.
54.How maysocialdiversityimprove oneswell-being accordingto CollinsA.By providingmotivation forlife.B・By leadingto onesbalanced life.C.By arousingones positiveemotions.D.By makinghim/her sensitiveto happiness.
55.What will be mostprobably talkedabout afterthe lastparagraphA.Collinss sociallife.B,Collinss conclusions.C.Collinss newresearch.D.Collinss specificsuggestions.【答案】
51.C
52.D
53.B
54.C
55.D【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了研究者发现拥有多样化社交网络的人拥有更强的幸福感推理判断题根据第一段
51.“Like manypeople,in termsof socializing,I prioritizemaking timefbr myclosest friendsandfamily.When itcomes toreachingout topeopleIdontknowas wellIoftenfindmyselfreluctanttoengage.This couldbeabigmistake,though,accordingtoa newstudy.Having differenttypes ofsocial interactionsseemsto be centralto our（像许多人一样，在社交方面,我优先考虑为我最亲密的朋友happiness-something many ofusmaythinklittleof.和家人腾出时间当涉及到接触我不太了解的人时，我经常发现自己不愿意参与然而，根据一项新的研究，这可能是一个很大的错误拥有不同类型的社会互动似乎是我们幸福的核心——这是我们许多人可能很少想到的）可知，作者用“人们优先考虑为最亲密的朋友和家人腾出时间”这一个普遍的社会现象来作为文章的引言，引出“不同类型的社会互动似乎是我们幸福的核心”这一观点故选C项细节理解题根据第二段
52.“In aseries ofsurveys,researchers lookedat howhaving asocially diversenetwork related（在一系歹」的调查中，研究人员观察了拥有一个社会多样化的社交网络是如何与人们to peopleswell-being.I的幸福感产生关系的）可知，这个研究关注的是多样化的社交网络对幸福感的影响，幸福感与生活满意相关故选项D推理判断题根据第三段
53.“The moreyou canbroaden yoursocialcircleand reachouttopeople youtalk tolessfrequently-like anacquaintance,a friend,a coworker,or evena stranger-the moreit couldhave positivebenefits foryourwell-being/said thelead researcherHanneCollinsofHarvardBusinessSchool.（哈佛大学的首席研究员汉娜・柯林斯说“你越能拓宽自己的社交圈就越能接触到那些你不太经常交谈的人——比如熟人、朋友、同事、甚至是陌生人——它对你的幸福就越有积极的好处，”）和第四段“In bothcases,they foundthat whenpeople hada broader（在这两种情况下，他们发现当人们rangeofsocialinteractions,they experiencedgreater happinessand well-being.有更广泛的社会互动他们会体验到更大的幸福感和幸福）可知，这两段都是为了说明拥有更广泛社交圈子有助于拥有更多幸福故选项B推理判断题根据第六段
54.“Itcouldbethatbeingwithdifferentpeoplecontributestodifferentkindsofemotions,（可能和不同的人在一起会导致不同的情绪，这可能是which maybeadrivingforceinourhappiness,says Collins.我们幸福的驱动力，柯林斯说）可知，社交多样性会使人产生不同的情绪，而不同的情绪会成为幸福的驱动力c项中“积极的情绪”也是社交多样性产生的情绪之一，也可以说社交多样性是通过引起人们的积极情绪来提高人的幸福感故选C项推理判断题根据第六段
55.“Whatever thecase,Collins hopesher researchwill inspirepeopletoexpand theirsocialnetworks whentheycan/5（无论在怎样的事例中，柯林斯希望她的研究能激励人们尽可能扩大自己的社交网络）可知，柯林斯希望人们扩大自己的社交网络，由此推断接下来作者可能会就如何扩大社交网络给出一些特别的建议故选D项第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共小题;每小题分，满分分）5210When I wasaboy growingup,I couldnot onceever remembereither mymom or my grandmotherwasting food.（乘饭乘］菜）Anything wedidnt eatat onemeal wassaved,stored,and servedas leftoversU llater on.I canremembermy grandmother making a huge pot of brown beans with a large cake of cornbread.We wouldall eatuntil wewere stuffedbut there was always about half ofthe beans left over.A fewdays latermy grandmother从、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D一
1.Candys newskirt looksfunny onher.一It looksfine tome.A.Who caresB.You aretelling me.C.What9s wrongD.I wouldntsay that.【答案】D【详解】考查交际用语句意的新裙子穿在她身上很滑稽——我不那么认为在我看来还不错——CandyA.Who cares谁在乎呢？B.You aretelling me.你说得对C.What9s wrong怎么了？D.I wouldntsay that.我不那么认为根据可知，我不认为的新裙子穿在她身上很滑稽故选“It looksfine tome.Candy D
2.As isknown to all,one wayfor peopleto preventCOVID-19istoopen thewindows toallow theairto.A.calculate B.circulate C.investigate D.accelerate【答案】B【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意众所周知，人们预防新冠肺炎的一种方法是打开窗户，让空气流通计算；循环;调查;加速根据上文可知，A.calculate B.circulate Ainvestigate D.accelerate toopen thewindows”此处表示开窗让空气循环（流通）故选B
3.Ifs reportedthat manycouples inthis countryaged from30to35think challengingto givebirth toasecond child.A.that B.it C.themselves D.this【答案】B【详解】考查代词句意据报道，该国许多年龄在岁至岁之间的夫妇认为生二胎具有挑战性分析句3035子结构可知，此处考查固定句型主语其中为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式故选+v+it+adj+todo,it B项
4.The dirty clothes,the girlhung themup outside.A.was washedB.washed C.were washedD.having washed【答案】B【详解】考查独立主格结构句意脏衣服洗了，女孩把它们挂在外面分析句子结构可知，中间没有连词，说明不是两个完整的句子，此处为独立主格结构，和其逻辑主语为被动关系，需用过去分wash Thedirtyclothes词形式，表示动作完成以及被动故选B
5.If weorder thisEnglish-Chinese dictionaryin large quantities fromthe bookstore,theywillconsider givingus awouldtake thosebeans outoftherefrigerator,boil pasta,add parsleyand mixthem alltogether intoher deliciousPasta Fasule.油And Ialso rememberwhen Iwatched mymom frybacon forus inthe mornings,she wouldalways takethe grease脂and carefullypour itintoacontainer.Then shelater woulduse itto flavorup somany otherdishes.Iwasan adultbeforeI realizedthat greenbeans didntactually taste like bacon.I learnedtheir lessonswell and after Igrew upI triednever to waste foodby myself.I alwaysplanned theweeksmeals ahead of time and only bought what was onmy shoppinglist sonothing wentto waste.Every mealwent intomystomach and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself,my boys,or mydogs.To methrowing foodinthetrash wasjustwrong.All thework ittook togrow it,harvest it,and prepareit neededto behonored,not wasted.I learnedsomething elseover theyears,however:when itcomes toliving there are no leftovers.Each momentthatyou dont live is lost forever.Life cannotbe saved.Life cannotbe stored.Life hastobelived,TODAY!Live each moment ofyour lifeto the fullest then.Make everyday afeast oflove withno leftovers.Leo Buscagliaoncesaid:Each dayis afresh beginning,a littlelife unto itself.Dont letany ofthese littlelives goto waste.Live your lifewith a full belly anda full heart.
56.What doesthe underlinedword inParagraph1probably mean1word
57.How couldthe beansthe authorate asa childtastelikebacon no more than10words
58.What didthe authordo toavoid wastingfood nomore than15words
59.What dothelasttwo paragraphsmainly talkabout nomorethan20words
60.How doyou liveyour lifeto thefullest Pleaseexplain,nomorethan20words【答案】
56.full
57.His motheradded greasefrom fryingbacon to the beans.
58.The authorplanned thenext weeksfood andate allleftovers.
59.Life shouldntbe wastedand we should live eachmoment to thefullest.
60.I treasureevery minuteand every second of my life and do everything well because wasting life is shameful.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文讲述的是作者从小受到母亲和祖母的影响，学会了不浪费食物，由此感悟到既不能浪费食物也不能浪费生命的道理，我们应该珍惜生命中的每一刻词义猜测题艮据上文中的
56.I“I canremember mygrandmothermaking ahugepotofbrownbeanswithalargecake以及可知，祖母做了ofcornbread.We wouldall eatuntiL..““buttherewasalwaysabouthalfofthe beansleftover.“很大一锅的黑豆，结果还剩下了将近一半，说明我们都吃饱了，还是有剩余，所以意为“饱了”可以替stuffed换为故答案为full full考查细节理解根据第一段中的
57.And Ialso rememberwhen Iwatched mymom frybacon forus inthe mornings,（油脂）she wouldalways takethe greaseand carefullypour itintoacontainer.Then shelater woulduse itto flavorup so可知，作者的母亲将培根的油脂制成调味品放到其它的菜肴中，所以作者吃的豆子像培根一many otherdishes.”样故答案为His motheradded greasefrom fryingbacon to thebeans.o.细节理解题根据第二段中的58“I alwaysplanned theweeks mealsaheadoftimeandonlyboughtwhat wason myshoppinglist sonothing wentto waste.Every mealwent intomy stomachandanyleftoverswerelatereatenbyeither可知，作者为了节省不浪费，都是提前做好购物计划，做的食物都要吃完,即使剩myself,my boys,ormydogs.”下也要和家人在下一顿饭中吃掉，这是作者节省的方式故答案为、The authorplanned thenext weekfood andateall leftovers.o推理判断题根据第三段中的
59.when itcomes toliving therearenoleftovers.Each momentthat youdont liveis lost和第四段中的forever.Life cannotbe saved.Life cannotbe stored.Life hastobelived,TODAY!”“Live eachmoment of可知，作者在生活中节约的经历，让作者感悟到，生命也不能浪费，我们认真活好每yourlifetothefullest then.”一分钟故最后两段讲述的是生命不能被浪费，要珍惜生命中的每一个时刻故答案为Life shouldntbe wastedandweshouldliveeachmoment tothefullest.o开放型题目根据倒数第二段中的
60.Each momentthat youdontliveislostforever.Life cannotbe saved.Life cannoto以及最后一段中的be stored.Life hastobelived,TODAY!^^“Make everyday afeast oflove withnoleftovers.LeoBuscaglia oncesaid:Each dayisafresh beginning,a littlelife untoitself.Dont letanyofthese littlelives gotowaste.可知作者在人生中感悟到的是不能浪费生命，要过好生命中的每一Live yourlife withafullbellyandafullheart.”刻在现实生活中，我做好生活中的每一件事情珍惜每分每秒，这就是充实生活的表现故答案为I treasureeveryminute andeverysecondofmylifeanddoeverythingwellbecausewastinglifeisshameful,o第二节书面表达（满分分）25假设你是晨光中学的学生李津你的英国笔友的学校将要举办一场中国展活动，在筹备Chris“Amazing China”过程中，他写信向你寻求建议请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件回复他（）建议他介绍一种有关中国文化的活动（如中国诗词大会、中国戏曲表演等）；1给出建议该活动的理由；2⑶表达美好祝愿注意词数不少于1100⑵可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯;⑶开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇中国诗词大会中国戏曲表演Chinese Poetry Competition ChineseOpera PerformanceDear Chris,Yours,Li Jin【答案】Dear Chris,Learning thatyou are preparing for the China Exhibition named Amazing China,Im writingto suggest that youintroducethe ChinesePoetry Competition.It hasbeen successfullyheld forseveral timesat CCTV.On theone hand,therearemany foreignersinterested in ancient Chinesepoetry,so Ibelieve thistopic willattract theattentionoftheteachers andstudents ofyour school,making themlearn moreabout Chinesetraditional culturethrough thisactivity.On theother hand,I amvery familiarwith poetryand canoffer youhelp whennecessary.I sincerelyhope thatthe eventwillbeasuccessfulone.Looking forwardto yourgood news.Yours,Li Jin【导语】这是一篇应用文要求考生建议英国笔友选择有关中国文化的活动作为建中国展Chris“Amazing Chin的话题，并给出理由【详解】,词汇积累1称为name—call推荐一suggest recommend对感兴趣be interestedin—take interestin吸弓Iattract一appeal to.句型拓展2合并句子原句Learning thatyou arepreparing fbrthe ChinaExhibition named“Amazing China，Im writingto suggestthat youintroducethe ChinesePoetry Competition.It hasbeen successfullyheld forseveral timesat CCTV.拓展句Learningthat you arepreparingfor the ChinaExhibition namedAmazing China,Im writingto suggestthat youintroducethe ChinesePoetryCompetition,which hasbeen successfullyheld forseveral timesat CCTV.【点睛】[高分句型l]Leaming thatyouarepreparing fbrtheChinaExhibitionnamedAmazingChina”,Im writingto（运用了引导的宾语从句和过去分词作定语）suggestthatyou introducethe ChinesePoetry Conference.that[高分句型（运用了状语2]On theother hand,I amvery familiarwith poetryand canoffer youhelp whennecessary.从句的省略）of atleast10%.A.discount B.bargain C.budget D.reward【答案】A【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意如果我们从书店大量订购这本英汉词典，他们会考虑给我们至少的折10%扣折扣；讨价还价；预算;奖励根据及常识可知，A.discount B.bargain C.budget D.reward inlargequantities如果大量订购，一般会有优惠，此处指英汉词典会有的折扣故选10%A
6.She isalways unknowinglymaking asound becauseof herillness,for whichpeople her.A.stare atB.glance atC.aim atD.call at【答案】B【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意她总是因为生病而不知不觉中发出声音，这让人看了她一眼凝A.stare at视；朝看了一眼；以为目标；到…进行短暂访问根据前文B.glance atC.aim atD.call at“She is可知，她总是发出声音，结合常识知，人们会看一眼她always unknowinglymakingasound becauseof herillness”怎么了故选项B
7.All the people haveincredible ideas to share,but whatmatters iswere ableto carrythem out.A.which B.as C.whether D.what【答案】C【详解】考查表语从句句意所有人都有不可思议的想法可以分享，但重要的是我们是否能够把它们付诸实践哪一个；正如那样；是否；什么结合句中A.which B.as C.whether D.what“All the peoplehaveincredible及可知,此处指人们的不可思议的想法是否能够付ideastoshare,but whatmatters is”“were ableto carrythem out”诸实践，选项符合题意，故选C C
8.The powerof CharlieChaplins worksisnotonly inhis acting,but alsointhestories andcharacters he.A.had createdB.has createdC.created D.creates【答案】C【详解】考查动词时态句意查理卓别林作品的力量不仅在于他的表演，还在于他创造的故事和人物分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，全文为现在的语境，他“创建”故事和人物发生在过去，所以此处应使用一般过去时态，且与主语为主动关系故选项C
10.Believedburied underwaterbyatsunami inthe fourthcentury AD,the ruinsof Neapolisare almost2,000years old.A.tobeB.to havebeen C.having D.being【答案】B【详解】考查不定式句意据说，在公元世纪的一次海啸中，奈阿波利斯的废墟被埋在了水下，距今已有4近年的历史短语意为“被认为，据说“，不定式后的动词和主语之间是被动关系，所以2000be believedto,用不定式的被动语态，并且动词发生在前面，应用完成式，故选Believed B
11.Scientists havefoundthatimagination isgenerated inthe rightside ofthe brain;,the leftside ofthe brainis thoughttobe“logical”.A.in otherwords B.in consequenceC.in aword D.in contrast【答案】D【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析句意科学家发现，想象力产生于大脑的右半脑；相比之下，左脑被认为是有逻辑的换句话说；因此、结果；总之；比较起A.in otherwords B.in consequenceC.in aword D.in contrast来、相比之下根据句意可知，本句表明科学发现人的左右脑作用不一样，填空处表示把前后内容作对比故选项D
12.Heroesdifferent forms.They arethepeoplewho savelives andthepeoplewho canstand hardtimes.A.come acrossB.come inC.come outD.come up【答案】B【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意英雄有不同的形式他们是拯救生命的人，是经得起艰难时刻的人偶然遇到;进来；到达；出版；结果是；发生；开始由句意知A.comeacrossB.come inC.come outD.come up英雄可以是拯救生命的人，也可以是经得起艰难时刻的人，他们以不同的形式来到人世间，所以选项符合句B意故选项B
13.But formy casualattitude,I wouldnthavebeendismissed andwith mycolleagues onthe projectnow.A.might haveworked B.would beworking C.were towork D.had worked【答案】B【详解】考查虚拟语气句意要不是我的随意态度，我不会被解雇，并且现在会和我的同事一起工作结合语意可知，由于随意的态度，我已经被解雇，现在没有和同事一起工作，所以“现在会和我的同事一起工作”是非真实情况，应用虚拟语气；且本句为错综时间条件句，根据句中可知，空处是对现在的虚拟,谓now语动词应用故选项wouldbeworkingo B
14.I thinkyoud betteravoid talkingabout politics,religion andother topicswith himif youare notclosefriends.A.sensitive B.skeptical C.aggressive D.attractive【答案】A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意我认为，如果你们不是好朋友，最好避免和他谈论政治、宗教等敏感话题敏感的；怀疑的；有敌意的，冒犯的；吸引人的根据A.sensitive B.skeptical C.aggressive D.attractive句意可知，此处为形容词“敏感的”作定语修饰名词满足句意要求故选项sensitive topics,A一
15.Did youenjoy theshow performedby theSky Strouplast night—,The stadiumwas nearlyvacant halfwaythrough theshow.A,Nothing butthat B.Anything butthatC.Not alittle D.More thanthat【答案】B【详解】考查固定短语句意一你喜欢昨晚天空乐队的表演吗？一根本不喜欢演出进行到一半时，体育场几乎空无一人只有；绝不、根本不；许多；A.Nothing butthat B.Anything butthat C.Not alittle D.More thanthat不仅如此根据句意可知，演出还没完成人都走得差不多了，表演应该不好故选项B第二节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）2030阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC D移己念匾）A Floridaman likesto shopat garage sales forold plaquesso hecan reusethe woodenbacks.Recently,he waslooking througha16he boughtyears agowhen one17a smallball caughthiseye.The man took amomentto18what waswritten onthe plaqueand quicklyrealized therewasa19stone insidethe ball-a piece of moonrock broughtback onthe Apollo17mission in
1972.Theplaque and rock hadbeen a20tothe state ofLouisiana bythen-President RichardNixonbut21ended upinagarage saleforthe man tofind yearslater.I canteven tell you howlong I22itfor.Tm noteven surehow muchI23forit.Thewood inthe plaquesis suchnice woodand thatis whatI24them for,themansaid.The man25the Louisiana governors office,which26him tothe Louisiana State Museum.Theman hand-delivered his27tothe Louisiana State Museum.He didntwant totake achance thatsomethingmight happentoitduring
28.The museumsdirector is29for hisgenerosityand30for reunitingthe statewith thispriceless object.It isan extraordinarypieceofLouisianahistory,he said.Were31totakepossession ofthis pieceand toshare itwith ouraudiences.”After Apollo1732on Earth,Nixon33379pieces ofthe satellitestone toall thestates aswellas foreign nations.Over time,those giftsbegan to34A2002search foundthat many（命运）were unaccountedfor.To date,the fateof171rocks remains
3516.A.painting B.ball C.book D.collection
17.A.linking B.featuring C.sharing D.obtaining
18.A.read B.stress C.think D.remember
19.A.normal B.new C.precious D.similar
20.A.gift B.signal C,threat D.change
21.A.sometimes B.somehow C.instead D.never
22.A.borrowed B.returned C.owned D.lost
23.A.paid B.earned C.saved D.charged
24.A.carry B.prepare C.push D.buy
25.A.passed B.contacted C.recognized D.trusted
26.A.attracted B.added C.pointed D.reported
27.A.work B.find C.receipt D.letter
28.A.delivery B.discovery C.construction D・treatment
29.A.eager B.responsible C.famous D,grateful
30.A.reason B.demand C.concern D.claim
31.A.likely B.free C,embarrassed D.excited
32.A.landed B.existed C.wandered D.failed
33.A.threw awayB.put asideC.turned inD,handed out
34.A.improve B.disappear C・drop D,matter
35.A.unforgettable B.unacceptable C.unknown D.undoubted【答案】
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.A
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了佛罗里达州的一名男子喜欢在旧货市场购买纪念匾，最近，他在翻阅多年前买的一套收藏时，一个小球的图案引起了他的注意很快意识到球里有一块珍贵的石头——年阿波罗1972号任务带回的一块月球岩石从而，引起了人们的重视和调查17考查名词词义辨析句意最近，他在翻阅多年前买的一套收藏时，一个小球的图案引起了他的注意
16.A.画作；球；书；收藏根据上文painting B.ball C.book D.collection“A Floridaman likesto shopat garage sales forold喜欢在日货市场购买纪念匾，以及该句中的可推知,此处为他在翻阅多年前买的plaques.I“he boughtyears ago”一套收藏时，一个小球的图案引起了他的注意故选项D考查动词词义辨析句意最近，他在翻阅多年前买的一套收藏时，一个小球的图案引起了他的注意
17.A.linking联系;以为特色；分享；获得根据该句中的B.featuring C.sharing D.obtaining“a smallball以及下文可推知，此处为一个caught hiseye.“and quicklyrealized therewasa4stone insidethe ball”小球的图案引起了他的注意故选项B考查动词词义辨析句意这个人花了一点时间读了匾上写的东西，很快意识到球里有一块珍贵的石头
18.1972年阿波罗号任务带回的一块月球岩石读；强调；认为；17A.read B.stress C.think D.remember记得根据该句中的匾上写的东西，可推知，此处为这个人花了一点时间读了匾“whatwaswritten onthe plaque”上写的东西故选项A考查形容词词义辨析句意这个人花了一点时间读了匾上写的东西，很快意识到球里有一块珍贵的石头
19.年阿波罗号任务带回的一块月球岩石正常的；新的；珍贵197217A.normal B.new C.precious的；相似的根据该句中的以及下D.similar“apieceof moonrock broughtback onthe Apollo17mission in
1972.“文“The plaqueandrockhadbeena5tothestate ofLouisiana bythen-President RichardNixon…”可推知，此处为这个人花了一点时间读了匾上写的东西，很快意识到球里有一块珍贵的石头故选项C
20.考查名词词义辨析句意这块牌匾和岩石是当时的总统理查德・尼克松送给路易斯安那州的礼物，但不知怎么的，它最终在车库拍卖中被这位男子多年后发现礼物；信号；威胁；改A.gift B.signal C.threat D.change变根据句意以及该句中的“tothestate ofLouisiana bythen-President RichardNixon…总统理查德・尼克松送给路易斯安那州，可推知，此处为这块牌匾和岩石是当时的总统理查德・尼克松送给路易斯安那州的礼物故选A项
21.考查副词词义辨析句意这块牌匾和岩石是当时的总统理查德・尼克松送给路易斯安那州的礼物，但不知怎么的，它最终在车库拍卖中被这位男子多年后发现有时；不知怎么的；A.sometimes B.somehowC.instead代替，相反的是；D.never从不根据上文提到的这块牌匾和岩石是当时的总统理查德・尼克松送给路易斯安那州的礼物,以及该句中的最终在车库拍卖中被这“ended upinagaragesalefortheman tofind yearslater.”位男子多年后发现，可推知，此处为这块牌匾和岩石是当时的总统理查德・尼克松送给路易斯安那州的礼物，但不知怎么的，它最终在车库拍卖中被这位男子多年后发现故选项B考查动词词义辨析句意我甚至不能告诉你我拥有它多久了借；返回；
22.A.borrowed B.returned C.owned拥有；失去根据上文提到的最近，他在翻阅多年前买的一套收藏，以及该句中的、D.lost“lean eventellyouhow可推知，此处为我甚至不能告诉你我拥有它多久了故选项long.C考查动词词义辨析句意我甚至不确定我花了多少钱买的支付；赢得；节省；
23.A.paid B.earned C.saved充电，指控根据句意以及该句中的可知，此处为我甚至不确定我花D.charged“Pm noteven surehow much…”了多少钱买的故选项A考查动词词义辨析句意牌匾上的木头很好，所以我才买了它们携带；准备；
24.A.carry B.prepare推；买根据该句中的可推知，此处为牌匾上的木头很C.push D.buy Thewood inthe plaquesis suchnice wood”好，所以我才买了它们故选项D考查动词词义辨析句意这名男子联系了路易斯安那州州长办公室，后者把他指向了路易斯安那州博物
25.馆传递；联系；识别；信任根据上下文语境以及该句中的A.passed B.contacted C.recognized D.trusted“the」可推知，此处为这名男子联系了路易斯安那州州长办公室故选项Louisianagovernorsoffice B考查动词词义辨析句意这名男子联系了路易斯安那州州长办公室，后者把他指向了路易斯安那州博物
26.馆吸弓|；补充；指向；报道根据下文A.attracted B.added C.pointed D.reported“The manhand-delivered his可知，此处为这名男子联系了路易斯安那州州长办公室，后12totheLouisianaStateMuseum.”者把他指向了路易斯安那州博物馆，故选项C考查名词词义辨析句意这名男子亲手将他的发现物交给了路易斯安那州立博物馆工作；
27.A.work B.find发现物；收据；信件根据上文C.receipt D.letter“but somehowended upinagaragesaleforthemantofind yearslater.提至」了发现，可知，此处为这名男子亲手将他的发现物交给了路易斯安那州立博物馆故选项I B考查名词词义辨析句意他不想冒在运送过程中可能发生意外的风险运送；发现；
28.A.delivery B.discovery建设；对待根据上文C.construction D.treatment“The manhand-delivered hisfind totheLouisianaStateMuseum”亲手将他的发现物交给了路易斯安那州立博物馆，可知，此处为他不想冒在运送过程中可能发生意外的风险故选项A考查形容词词义辨析句意博物馆馆长对他的慷慨和关心表示感谢，因为他让国家重新拥有了这件无价
29.的物品渴望的；负责的；有名的；感谢的根据该句中的A.eager B.responsible C.famous D.grateful“for his以及可知，此处为博物馆馆长对他的慷慨和关心表示generosity”“for reunitingthestatewith thispriceless object.”感谢，因为他让国家重新拥有了这件无价的物品故选项D考查名词词义辨析句意博物馆馆长对他的慷慨和关心表示感谢，因为他让国家重新拥有了这件无价的
30.物品原因；要求；关心；声称根据句意以及连接的A.reason B.demand C.concern D.claim and“is gratefulfor hisgenerosity,\可知，此处为博物馆馆长对他的慷慨和关心表示感谢，因为他让国家重新拥有了这件无价的物品故选项C考查形容词词义辨析句意我们很高兴能拥有这个藏品，并与我们的观众分享可能的；
31.A.likely自由的;尴尬的；兴奋的根据句意以及该句中的B.free C.embarrassed D.excited“and toshare itwith ouraudiences.”可知，此处为我们很高兴能拥有这个藏品，并与我们的观众分享故选项D考查动词词义辨析句意在阿波罗号登陆地球后，尼克松向所有州和外国分发了块卫星石
32.17379A.landed着陆；存在;漫步；失败根据句意以及该句中的可知,此处为在阿波罗B.existed C.wandered D.failed Earth17号登陆地球后，尼克松向所有州和外国分发了块卫星石故选项379A考查动词短语辨析句意在阿波罗号登陆地球后，尼克松向所有州和外国分发了块卫星石
33.17379扔掉；放在一边；上交；分发根据句意以及该句中的A.threw awayB.put asideC.turned inD.handed out“toallthe.以及下文可推知，此处为在阿波罗号登陆地statesaswellasforeignnationsOver time,those giftsbegan to...”17球后，尼克松向所有州和外国分发了块卫星石故选项379D考查动词词义辨析句意随着时间的推移，这些礼物开始消失提高；消失;
34.A.improve B.disappear卜降；要紧根据下文可知，此处为随着C.drop D.matter“A2002search foundthat manywere unaccountedfor.”时间的推移，这些礼物开始消失故选项B
35.考查形容词词义辨析句意到目前为止，171块岩石的命运仍然未知A.unforgettable难以忘记的；B.难以接受的；未知的；毫无疑问的根据上文unacceptable C.unknown D.undoubted“A2002search foundthat many以及该句中的可知，此处为到目前为止，块岩石的命运仍然未知were unaccountedfor.”remains171故选项C第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DA（动物学的）The discoveryoftheKomodo Dragonsis oneofthemost importantzoological surprisesofthe20th（蜥蜴）century.Before1912it wascompletely unknownand itwas believedthat therewerenomore largelizards intheworld.Then,in thatyear,a partyof fishermenstopped atan almostcompletely-unknown smallislandin。
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