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山西省忻州市学年高一下学期月期末英语试题2022-20237（含听力）学校:姓名班级考号
一、短对话
1.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In arestaurant.B.In alibrary.C.On abus.【答案】A【原文】M:Excuse me,is thatseat takenW:I dontthink so.The manfinished hislunch andleft afew minutes ago.
2.What doesthe womango to Shanghai forA.Family gathering.B.Travel.C.Business.【答案】c［原文］M:Tm joiningmy familyin Beijing.We want to seethe GreatWall.Where areyou goingW:Tm going toShanghaion business.
3.What willthe girlprobably doA.Go toride aboat.B.Do herhomework.C.Enjoy thebeautiful day.【答案】B【原文】M:Its such a beautifulday.Why notgo rideon aboatW:Id loveto.But Ihave a lot ofhomework to do.
4.What happenedto thedriverA.He hita bicycle.B.He drovetoo fast.C.He raninto atree.【答案】C【原文】M:The taxidriver musthave beendriving toofast.W:I dontthink so.He crashedinto the tree becausehe wastrying to avoid abicycle infront ofhim.
5.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.A couple.B.Neighbors.C.Salesman andcustomer.【答案】B【原文】W:What wereyou doinglast nightI heardsome loudnoise from your house.M:Tm terriblysorry,Mrs Johnson.1was justrepairing apipe.And mywife brokea cupby children,cook food,clean clothes and make clothing at home.They alsomake necklacesdresses andheaddresses.A fewwomen canalso become authorities oncethey arepowerful enough.They speakalanguage calledMaa.The housesof Masaimade fromsticks andgrass,which areheld togetherwith amixture ofmud,are notvery firmor safe.These plainhouses with some basicsupplies arebuilt in a circleand make（迁徙）up aMasai village.They arenot meantto lastlong sincethe migrationof thecow populationmeansthat the Masai moveas well.In themeantime,in orderto preventanimals fromentering,theyalso forma wallof branches.The wholesetup isto protectthe cattle,which sleepat nightin themiddleof thevillage.They seemto livea naturaland self-sufficient lifebut lackmodern civilisation.
28.What dowe knowabout theMasaiA.They dontmove in their lives.B・They eachhave theirown cows.C.They dontkill their cattle at all.D.They areheavily dependenton cattle.
29.What domost of theMasaiwomen workasA.Designers.B.Authorities.C.Housewives.D.Warriors.
30.Which wordbest describesMasai housesA.Modern.B.Lasting C.Simple.D.Safe.
31.What canbe the best titlefor the textA.Africans:Living aMoving lifeB.Africans:Brave Peoplein theWorldC.The Masai:Rich Peoplein East AfricaD.The Masai:Maintaining aTraditional Lifestyle【答案】
28.D
29.C
30.C
31.D【导语】本文是说明文文章主要介绍了东非马赛人传统的生活方式细节理解题根据第一段中（他们在生
28.“They relyon theircattle inmany parts of theirlife.活的许多方面都依赖他们的牛）“可知，马赛人严重依赖牛，故选D推理判断题根据第三段中
29.“Most womenoften take care of their children,cook food,clean（大多数妇女经常在家照顾她们的孩子，做饭，洗衣服和clothesand makeclothingat home.做衣服厂可推知，大多数马赛妇女扮演着家庭主妇的角色，故选C推理判断题根据最后一段中
30.“These plainhouses with some basicsupplies arebuilt ina circle这些带有一些基本生活用品的平房围成一个圈，构成了一个马andmake up aMasai village4赛村广可知，马赛人的房屋很简陋，由此可推知，项.（简朴的广这个词最能描C“Simple述马赛人的房子，故选C主旨大意题通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了东非马赛人传统的生活方式项“马赛
31.D人保持传统生活方式”适合作文章的标题，故选DResearchers concernedwith spaceexploration saythey havediscovered new evidence thatMarsonce had a largenorthern ocean.The discoveryadds toexisting evidencethat theancient Marshad the right conditions to possibly support some form of life.Today,any wateron Marsis believedto bein theform ofice becauseof the planefs extremelycolddesert temperatures.But there is a rich amount of evidencesuggesting thatrivers,lakes andevenoceans onceexisted on Mars.A studyby theAmerican spaceagency NASAsuggested thatbillionsof years ago,Mars likelyhad anocean thatcovered nearlyhalf of Mars northern hemisphere（半球）.Another NASA-supported studyestimated thatabout severalbillion years ago,the climateinmuch of the planets northern hemispherewas verysimilar totoday9s Earth.The studynoted thatatthat time,Mars likelyhad amuch thickeratmosphere thantoday andhad an active northern ocean.Two Americanresearchers recentlyreleased a set ofmaps toprovide newenvironmentalevidence of a largeancient oceanon Marslow-lying northern hemisphere.The teamcollected datafromsatellite imagesand photosof Mars.They thencombined themto createmaps of the planefsnorthernhemisphere.Using themaps,the researcherswere ableto piecetogether evidence ofshorelines thatsat at the edgeof ahuge bodyof waterabout
3.5billion yearsago.The researcherspublished theirfindings in the Journalof GeophysicalResearch Planets.Benjamin Cardenas,a professorat ThePenn StateUniversity,was aco-writer of the study.He saidthestudys findingsshowed thepossible oceanin thatarea ofMars waschangeable andinteresting.It wasdynamic（动态的）.The sealevel rosesignificantly/9he said.Rocks werebeing deposited（沉积）along itsbasins ata fastrate.There was a lot of changehappening here.Besides,Cardenassuggested the new studyalso provideduseful informationon Marsancient climateanddevelopmental history.Based on these findings,we knowthere had to have been aperiod whenitwas warmenough andthe atmospherewas thickenough tosupport thismuch liquidwater atonetime Jhe said.
32.How doesthe authordevelop paragraph2A,By givingexamples.B.By listingdata.C.By makingassumptions.D.By drawingcomparisons.
33.What doesparagraph3mainly tellus aboutthe researchersA.Where theycreated maps.B.When theylanded onMars.C.Why theystudied satellites.D.How theyfound theevidence.
34.What canwe learnabout Marsaccording to the newstudyA.It musthavebeenalways warm.B.It mighthave had anactiveocean.C.The climateand sealevel wereunchangeable.D.The atmospherewas toothin tosupport water.
35.Where is thetextmost probablytaken fromA,A photographybook.B.An entertainmentmagazine.C.A scientificjournal.D.An agriculturalnewspaper.【答案】32,A
33.D
34.B
35.C【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了一个新发现:远古的火星上可能存在一片巨大的海洋
32.推理判断题作者在第二段中“But there is arich amountof evidencesuggesting thatrivers,lakesand evenoceans onceexisted onMars.A studyby theAmerican spaceagency NASAsuggested thatbillionsof yearsago,Mars likelyhad anocean thatcovered nearlyhalf ofMars9northernhemisphere（半球）.Another NASA-supported studyestimated thatabout severalbillion yearsago,the climateinmuch of theplanefsnorthernhemispherewas verysimilar totodays Earth.The studynoted thatatthat time,Mars likelyhadamuch thickeratmosphere thantoday andhadanactive northernocean.（但是有大量的证据表明火星上曾经存在过河流、湖泊甚至海洋美国国家航空航天局的一项研究表明，数十亿年前，火星上可能有一个覆盖了火星近一半北半球的海洋另一项由美国宇航局支持的研究估计,大约几十亿年前，地球大部分北半球的气候与今天的地球非常相似研究指出，在那个时候，火星的大气层可能比现在厚得多，并且有一个活跃的北部海洋户列举了关于火星的两项研究可知，第二段是通过举例子的方式来发展的NAsA故选A主旨大意题根据第三段
33.“Two Americanresearchers recentlyreleased aset ofmaps toprovidenew environmentalevidence of a largeancient oceanonMars5low-lying northernhemisphere.Theteam collecteddata fromsatellite imagesand photosofMars.They thencombined themto createmapsof theplanetsnorthernhemisphere.Using themaps,the researcherswere ableto piecetogetherevidenceofshorelines thatsat atthe edgeofahuge bodyof waterabout
3.5billion years（两名美国研究人员最近发布了一组地图，为火星低洼北半球上一个巨大的古代海洋提ago.供了新的环境证据该小组从卫星图像和火星照片中收集数据然后他们将这些北半球组合在一起，绘制出地球的地图利用这些地图，研究人员能够拼凑出大约亿年前位于一35个巨大水体边缘的海岸线的证据广可知，该段主要介绍了两位美国研究人员如何寻找有关火星上存在远古海洋的证据故选细节理解题根据最后一段中
34.“He saidthe studysDofindingsshowed thepossible oceanin thatarea ofMars waschangeable andinteresting.It wasdynamic（动态的）.The sealevel rosesignificantly/9he said.Rocks werebeing deposited（沉积）（他说，这项研究的发现along itsbasins ata fastrate.There was alotof changehappening here.表明，火星那个区域可能存在的海洋是多变和有趣的“这是动态的海平面显著上升”“岩石正在沿着盆地快速沉积这里发生了很多变化）“，尤其是关键词changeable和可知，新研究表明远古的火星上可能存在活跃的海洋故选dynamic B.推理判断题通读全文，尤其是第一段35“Researchers concernedwith spaceexploration saytheyhave discoverednewevidencethat Marsonce hada largenorthernocean.The discoveryadds to.existing evidencethat theancient Marshadtherightconditionstopossiblysupportsomeformoflife（关注太空探索的研究人员说，他们发现了新的证据，表明火星曾经有一个大的北方海洋这一发现为现有的证据提供了新的证据，证明远古时期的火星拥有适宜的条件，可能支持某种形式的生命广可知，本文介绍了一个新发现远古的火星上可能存在一片巨大的海洋，故本文最有可能来自科学杂志故选C
五、七选五Music ispresent in any part of theworld,and it is appreciated and felteverywhere.Without itspresence,life couldbe boring.Studies showthat musicis good for yourbody and mind.36Music canincrease painmanagement.Listening to music can help increase your paintolerance（耐痛性）.37Listening tomusic canhelp yougain a sense ofcontrol overyour ability to deal with pains.If you have acertain pain,for example,listening tomusic that youenjoy canhelp reduce the painthatyouexperience.•38Listening tocertain typesof music,such asrelaxing music,can naturallyreduce both your heartbeat rate and breathing rate.Additionally,music hasshown promising resultsas atreatment forheart disease.Whether itinvolves listening tomusicor composing music,thecalming effect that music produces further improves your hearts health by supporting it throughoutthehealing process.•Music canreduce anxiety and depression39When it comes to anxietyand depression,musictreatment canhelp toreducethe amountofstress hormones.For example,listeningtomusic thatyou（皮质醇）enjoy can naturally decrease theamountof cortisolthat yourbody releases.•Music canimprove self-expression andcommunication.Self-expression andcommunicationare an important partof the human experience,especially whenit comes to basicemotional andmental health needs.40By listeningand singingalong tomusic,kids whostruggle tointeract andcommunicatewith otherscan practiceusing thevery skillsneeded to do so.A.Music canimprove hearthealth.B,Music canincreaseyourheartbeat rate.C・Here aresome benefitsof music treatment.D.They aretwo commonpains inyour dailylife.E.It has been provedto behelpful for anxious anddepressed people.F.Listening tomusic canalso helpdecreasethestrength of your pains.G.For kidsweak inboth areas,musictreatmentcanhelpdevelop theirrelative skills.【答案】
36.C
37.F
38.A
39.E
40.G【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍音乐治疗的一些好处根据上文（研究表明，音乐对你
36.“Studies showthat musicis goodfor yourbody andmind.的身心都有好处厂以及下文各段首句可知介绍的是音乐的一些好处，可知设空处就是要引出下文，故选项“这里有一些音乐治疗的好处「符合题意，承上启下，故选C C
37.根据上文“Listening tomusic canhelp increaseyour paintolerance（耐痛性）.（听音乐可以帮助提高你的疼痛耐受力）”和下文Listening tomusic canhelp yougain asense ofcontrol over（听音乐可以帮助你获得一种控制自己处理痛苦的能力的感觉yourabilitytodealwithpains.户可知设空处也是关于音乐可以帮助减轻痛苦方面的，所以选项F，听音乐也可以帮助减轻疼痛的强度”和上下文句型结构一致，并且符合本段主旨，故选Fo设空处为本段首句，也是主旨句根据下文
38.“Listening tocertain typesof music,such asrelaxingmusic,cannaturallyreducebothyourheartbeatrateandbreathingrate.Additionally,musichas shownpromisingresultsasatreatment forheart disease.Whether itinvolves listeningto musicorcomposingmusic,the calmingeffectthatmusicproducesfurtherimprovesyourheartshealthby（听某些类型的音乐，比如放松的音乐，可以自supportingitthroughout thehealing process.然地降低你的心跳和呼吸频率此外，音乐在治疗心脏病方面也有很好的效果无论是听音乐还是作曲，音乐产生的镇静效果通过在整个治疗过程中支持心脏健康，进一步改善心脏健康户可知本段主要讲听音乐对心脏健康有好处，故选项“音乐可以促进心脏健康”A符合本段主旨，故选A根据本段首句（音乐可以减少焦虑和抑郁）可
39.“Music canreduce anxietyanddepression.”推断设空处也是关于音乐可知减少焦虑和抑郁的，选项“它已被证明对焦虑和抑郁的人有E帮助”并且选项中的指代上文的符合题意，故选“it”music,E上文
40.“Self-expression andcommunication areanimportantpartofthehumanexperience,（自我表达和沟通是人类经especially whenit comesto basicemotional andmentalhealthneeds.验的重要组成部分，尤其是在基本的情感和心理健康需求方面）”G选项“对于这两方面都较弱的孩子，音乐治疗可以帮助他们发展相关技能”中的指代上文的“both areas”两个方面，并且紧扣下文“通过听音乐和唱歌，那些难“Self-expression andcommunication”以与他人互动和沟通的孩子可以练习使用所需的技能”符合题意，故选G
六、完形填空（诊断）In1980,Dad wasdiagnosed with a seriousdisease.The disease41hismemory and expression.Dad couldntthink orprocess informationas fast as he42to.He grewto repeatthe samewords,which droveMom43,On one of myvisitshome,Dad wassitting inhis deckchair.I reacheddown to44and kisshim.Whats newHow areyou”Oh,you know,dear,the same.They treatme like a mushroomaround here.They keepme inthedark.He laughed,proud of his
45.As Iwalked throughthe kitchen,I stoppedto hugMom.She46her head.“I heardyour dadandthose words!Its nothis will.He justcant47himself.She stoppedfor awhile before48,Healways says hes just likea mushroom...She（困境）took a49breath andlaughed.Goodness,she said,“Im going to be50the adversityfor along time.”51,Dad neverbecame difficult,or hadpersonality changes.I oftenfelt gratefulfor that.Dad lovedand52everything Momever didfor himas well,no matterhow bigor small.Care-giving comesata
53.Mom was annoyed with Dad,but there was lots oflove betweenthem.Through the21years ofcare givingfor Dad,there was54andtears,as wellas weddingsand babies.Without
55、Fm notsure whatwould havehappenedto us.
41.A.affectedB.connected C,gathered D.improved
42.A.used B.hated C.agreed D.had
43.A.happy B,crazy C.curious D.normal
44.A,beat B.scare C,refuse D.hug
45.A.information B.joy C.humour D.protest
46.A.held B,washed C-nodded D.shook
47.A.help B.enjoy C.challenge D.remind
48.A.leaving B.continuing C.chatting D.complaining
49.A,short B.bad C,deep D.last
50.A.heard fromB,trapped inC.figured outD.checked on
51.A.Gradually B.Typically C.Thankfully D.Regularly
52.A.awarded B.identified C.fancied D.appreciated
53.A,price B・ceremony C.time D.distance
54.A,care B.independence C.laughter D.energy
55.A.permission B.love C-response D.honesty【答案】
41.A
42.A
43.B
44.D
45.C
46.D
47.A
48.B
49.C
50.B
51.C
52.D
53.A
54.C
55.B【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文作者的父亲患上了严重的疾病，这影响了他的记忆和表达能力，虽然母亲在照顾父亲的时候会抓狂，但他们仍然爱对方，作者认为虽然照顾需要付出代价，但爱支撑着他们一家人考查动词词义辨析句意这种疾病影响了他的记忆和表达影响；
41.A.affected B.connected（使）连接；聚集;提高根据下文中的C.gathered D.improved“Dad couldntthink orprocess可知，疾病影响了父亲的记忆和表达能力故选information”A考查情态动词和动词词义辨析句意爸爸无法像过去那样快速思考或处理信息
42.（）过去经常，曾经；讨厌；同意；（）不得不根据A.used toB.hated C.agreed D.hadto“as可知，这里是对父亲以前的状况和现在的状况进行比较故选fastas”A考查形容词词义辨析句意他越来越重复同样的话，这让妈妈抓狂开心的；
43.A.happyB.crazy疯狂的；C.curious好奇的；D.normal正常的根据下文中母亲的话“He alwayssayshe9s.（他总是说他就像一个蘑菇『（天哪）可知，母亲对父亲just likea mushroom..“Goodness”重复说同样的话感到抓狂故选B考查动词词义辨析句意我附身去拥抱和亲吻他打败；使害怕；
44.A.beat B.scare C.refuse拒绝；拥抱根据下文中的可知,这里是的原词复现故D.hug“I stoppedto hugMom”hug选D考查名词词义辨析句意他笑了，为自己的幽默感到骄傲信息；
45.A.information高兴；幽默；抗议根据父亲说的话B.joy C.humour D.protest“They treatme likea mushroom.（他们在这里把我当蘑菇一样对待广可知，父亲用蘑菇打比方，他笑是因为around here他觉得自己很幽默故选C考查动词词义辨析句意她摇了摇头支撑；洗；点头；
46.A.held B.washed C.nodded摇头根据下文母亲说的话（我听D.shook“I heardyour dadand thosewords!Ws nothis will.到你爸爸和那些话了！这不是他的意愿户可知，母亲对父亲这种状况感到无奈，所以才摇头故选D考查动词词义辨析句意他只是控制不住自己帮助；享受，喜欢；
47.A.help B.enjoyC.challenge挑战；D.remind提醒根据前一句It，s nothis will.（这不是他的意愿）”可知，父亲说这样的话并不是出自于自己的意愿，他只是控制不了自己意为“无cant helponeself法控制自己”故选A考查动词词义辨析句意她停了一会儿才继续离开；继续；
48.A.leaving B.continuing聊天；抱怨根据空前的可知，她停了C.chatting D.complaining stoppedfor awhile before”一会儿才继续往下说故选B考查形容词词义辨析句意她深深地吸了一口气，笑了短的；坏的；
49.A.short B.bad深的；最后的根据上文母亲的话（他C.deep D.last“He alwayssays hesjustlikeamushroom...总是说他就像一个蘑菇广可知，母亲对父亲重复说自己像蘑菇这样的话感到抓狂，结合常识，人遇到这种困难的时候会深吸一口气来缓解情绪故选C考查动词短语辨析句意:我将被困在这个困境中很长一段时间收到的
50.A.heard from来信；被困在；弄清楚；核实，检查B.trapped inC.figured outD.checked on（是否一切正常）根据空前的和空后的（困境）可知，这be“the adversityfor along time”里是说被困在这种困境中故选B考查副词词义辨析句意值得庆幸的是，爸爸从来没有变得难以相处，也没有性格上
51.的改变渐渐地;通常，一般；幸亏；经常A.Gradually B.Typically C.Thankfully D.Regularly根据句中的和下句“Dad neverbecame difficult,or hadpersonality changes”“I oftenfelt grateful.（我常常对此感到感激广可知，虽然父亲患上了影响记忆和表达能力的疾病，但forthat他没有变得难以相处，也没有性格上的改变，这让作者心怀感激，所以作者觉得这是一件值得庆幸的事故选C考查动词词义辨析句意爸爸也爱并感激妈妈为他所做的一切，无论大小
52.A.awarded奖励;确认，认出;喜爱;感激根据前的这里B.identified C.fancied D.appreciatedandloved,应填感情色彩相近的词，结合空后的“everything Momever didforhim”，这里是说父亲感激母亲为他做的一切故选D考查名词词义辨析句意照顾是要付出代价的代价；仪式；
53.A.price B.ceremony C.time时间；距离根据下句D.distance MomwasannoyedwithDad,but there was lots of love between（妈妈对爸爸很生气，但他们之间充满了爱户可知，母亲对爸爸的状态很生气，所them.以照顾是要付出代价的故选A考查名词词义辨析句意在照顾爸爸的年里，有欢笑也有泪水，还有婚礼和婴儿
54.21关心；独立；笑声；精力根据后的A.care B.independence C.laughter D.energy andtears,与“泪水”对应的是笑声:故选tears laughterC考查名词词义辨析句意如果没有爱，我不确定我们会发生什么允许；
55.A.permission爱；回应；诚实根据上文中的B.love C.response D.honesty“there waslotsoflovebetweenthem”可知，这里是的原词复现故选love B
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1With the Internet welldeveloped,online jobsare becomingpopular.The searchfor替代employment hasbecome atough task,so peoplehave startedlooking for alternatives品.Thanks56the personwho startedthe online jobs,you dontneed57wake up too earlyin themorning.Whafs more,you willbe doingyour workathomeor ona tripwhen otherswork in theoffice.You justneed acomputer andnetwork connection.With58variety fields,it isup toyou todecidewhich oneto take.There areeven someonlinejobs59require lowermajor qualifications,less skilland lessexperience.Little workpressure isthe biggestadvantage ofworking online.The pressureyou gethere islessthan thatyou getwhile doingan officejob.No onemonitors thetime at60you startyour work.As longas youmeet deadlines61deliver quality work,you willbe goodto go.You canwork62flexible regardingtime.You canchoose yourown workinghours.Thismeans you can havetime totake care of otherpersonal needswithout63tie therefrom9am to5pm.For onlinejobs,youcantry differentfields.When youfind64you tiredofacertain field,youhave thefreedom tochange toanother field.In thisway,you willkeep activeand motivatedallthrough.You cantry differentjob65option,including onlineteaching,part-time blogging,freelance writingand logodesigning.【答案】
56.to
57.to wake
58.various
59.requiring
60.which
61.and
62.flexibly
63.being tied
64.yourself
65.options【导语】这是一篇说明文文章讲述了在线工作的几点优势考查介词句意多亏了那个开始网上工作的人，你不需要早上起得太早为
56.thanks to固定搭配，意为“多亏了”故填t考查非谓语动词句意多亏了那个开始网上工作的人，你不需要早上起得太早
57.need为固定短语，意为“需要做某事”，空格处应用不定式作宾语故填考to dot wake
58.查形容词句意对于不同的领域，你可以决定选择哪一个根据空格后的名词可知，fields空格处应填形容词作定语，结合句意不同的是故填various variousaccident.
二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.What isthe color ofthechosen bookshelfA.Brown.B.White.C.Black.
7.What isthe mangoing todoA.Pay for the bill.B.Wait for the woman.C.Check theprice.【答案】
6.B
7.A【原文】W:I want to buya newbookshelf.What aboutthis oneI likethe colorof black.M:I preferthat onewith thespecial design.I thinkit lookssmart.W:I supposeyou areright.Good designin lightercolor willbe nicefor the summer.M:Personally I prefer thecolorofbrown,but Illchoose thiswhite one.W:I amglad wefound somethingthat weboth like.M:Wait forme.Til pay for thebill.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.Why isthe manmoving toNew YorkA.To finda betterjob.B.To enjoythe citylife.C.To staywith hisfriends.
9.How oldisthe manA.19years old.B.29years old.C.39years old.【答案】
8.A
9.C【原文】W:Paul,you aremoving toNew YorkM:Yeah.W:WhyM:Because Iwanttochange theworking environment.Maybe Ican finda moresuitable jobthere.W:But youhave workedhere for19years.Do youhave anyfriends thereM:No,but Ican makefriends there.考查非谓语动词句意甚至还有一些需要更低的专业资格、更少的技能和更少的经验
59.的在线工作空格处作后置定语，和之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词jobs require形式故填requiring考查定语从句句意没有人监督你开始工作的时间本句为介词加关系代词构成的定
60.语从句，空格处应填引导定语从句，修饰先行词作介词的宾语故填which thetime,at whicho考查连词句意只要你能在截止日期前完成并交付高质量的工作，你就很适合去
61.meet和为并列短语，应用连词连接故填deadlines deliverqualityworkand and考查副词句意你可以灵活安排时间空格处应填副词修饰动词作状语故填
62.work,flexiblyo考查非谓语动词句意这意味着从早上点到下午点，你可以有时间照顾其他个人
63.95需求，而不会被束缚在那里根据空格前的介词和句意“被束缚”可知，空格处应without用动名词的被动式作介词的宾语故填without beingtiedo考查代词句意当你发现自己厌倦了某个领域时，你可以自由地转向另一个领域空
64.格处作宾语，根据句意“你自己”应用反身代词故填yourself yourself考查名词的数句意你可以尝试不同的工作选择，包括在线教学、兼职博客、自由撰
65.稿和标志设计空格处应用名词作宾语，根据空格前的形容词可知，空格处应填different名词的复数形式，为可数名词故填option options
八、开放性作文.你校英文报正在举行主题为“中国艺术”的征文活动请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括
66.你最喜欢的中国艺术；1该艺术的简介；
2..该艺术对你的影响3注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.My FavouriteChinese Art【答案】My FavouriteChinese ArtWhen itcomesto my favourite Chinese art,thereisno doubtthat I like Beijing Opera best.Aswe know,as thequintessence ofChina,Beijing Operaisthemost influentialChinese opera.It isdistributedin Beijingas thecenter andhas beenspreading throughoutthe country.It hasasetofstandardized formsof artisticexpression inliterature,performance,music,stage artand otheraspects.What isworth mentioningis thatBeijing Operahas beenincluded in the UNESCOslist ofIntangible Cultural Heritage.Since childhood,Tve beenlearning Beijing Opera.It hasa positiveeffect onme.For onething,it isgoodfor my bodyandmind.For anotherthing,it helpsimprove mycultural qualityand moldmycharacter.So Imdetermined tokeep learningit.【导语】本篇书面表示属于开放性作文要求考生就学校英文报正在举行的主题为“中国艺术”的征文活动，写一篇短文投稿，描述自己最喜欢的中国艺术，并对此作简单的介绍，说明该艺术对自己的影响【详解】词汇积累
1.积极的positive—active影响一effect influence有益于一be goodfbr bebeneficial to决心、做某事be determinedtodo—makeupones mindtodo
2.句式拓展同义句转换原句Sincechildhood,Ive beenlearning BeijingOpera.拓展句Since I wasachild,Tve beenlearning BeijingOpera.【点睛高分句型X1]WhenitcomestomyfavouriteChineseart,thereisno doubtthat Ilike（运用了以连词引导的时间状语从句和连接词引导的同位语从BeijingOperabest.when that句）[高分句型2]What isworth mentioningis thatBeijingOperahasbeenincluded in the UNESCOs（运用了以连接代词引导的主语从句和引导的list ofIntangibleCulturalHeritage.what that表语从句）
九、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67（脸“I willnever forgetyou JMeryl saidto hispet dogwith tearsrolling downhis cheek颊）.With hishead leaningto oneside,Thone watchedhis master,Woof,woof!Woof,woof!^^Hewagged his tail backand forth,seeming tounderstand whatMeryl wastalking about.“I canttake careof myselfanymore,let alonetakecareofyou,“Meryl clearedhis throat.Soon,Ill movetoanold peopleshome,and Imsorry to say thatyou cantcome along.They dontallowdogs there,you know・“Dont worry,my friend.Til finda nicenew homefor you.Fve knowntheowners ofthenewhome,and theylike dogsvery much,“Meryl added.With yourgood looks,wellhave notrouble atall.Anyone willbe proudto ownsuch afine dog.”Thone waggedhistailreally hardand walkedproudly upand downthe kitchenfloor.For amoment,the familiardelicious foodgave hima feelingof happiness.But thenasenseof fearstruckagain.Thones tailhung betweenhis legsand hestood verystill.“Come here.With greatdifficulty,Meryl kneltdown onthe floorand lovinglypulled Thone（丝带）close to him.He tieda ribbonaround the dogs neckwith ahuge redbow,and thenheattached anote toit,which said“Happy NewYear!My nameis Thone.For breakfast,Ilikebaconand eggs-even cornwill do.For dinner,Iprefermashed potatoesand somemeat.Thats all.I eatjusttwo mealsa day.In return,I willbe yourmost loyalfriend.”“Woof,woof!Woof,woof!”Thone wasconfused andhis eyesbegged.The oldMeryl blewhisnose intohis handkerchiefonce more.Later,hanging ontoachair,he pulledhimself upfrom the（皮带）floor.He buttonedhis overcoat,reached forthedogsleash and softly said,“Come here,myfriend.^^He openedthe dooragainst awave ofcold airand steppedoutside,pulling thedog behind.注意As theywere walkingin theempty street,dusk wasbeginning tofall.续写词数应为左右；
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2After avery long time,they stoppedbefore alarge housewith talltrees inits front.Through tearyeyes,the oldMeryl watchedfrom behindthe treeas theboys mother took the note.【答案】After avery longtime,they stoppedbefore alarge housewith talltrees inits front.Anidea cameto Meryl.He gaveup theoriginal planand tiedThone to the tree,giving himthe usualdeliciousfood.The momentThone wasbusy enjoyinghis dinner,Meryl ranaway,hid behind a treeandlooked athim withwatery eyes.Minutes later,Thone lookedback but couldnt findhis owner“Woof,woof!Woof,woof!,,Then thedoor openedand ayoung ladycame outwith alittle boyfollowingher.Through tearyeyes,the oldMeryl watchedfrom behindthetreeas theboy smother took the note.After readingthenote,the ladyraised andlooked aroundbutcouldntfind anyone,so shegently tookThoneinto herhouse asif sayingsomething kindtohim.Seeing this,the oldMeryl wipedhis eyeswith the cold sleeve ofhis coat witha big smile.Then hedisappeared into the night,whispering,Goodbye,my dearfriend.This willbe anice homefor you.”【导语】本文以情感发展为线索展开，讲述了因为要前往老人院不得不离开爱犬的Meryl故事，离开前为自己的爱犬寻找到一户人家Meryl【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“过了很长一段时间，他们在一所前面有高大树木的大房子前停了下来”可知，第一段可描写将爱犬留在大房子门前，自己躲在一边观察的故事
②由Meryl第二段首句内容“老梅丽尔含泪从树后看着男孩的母亲接过纸条”可知，第二段可描写看见大房子里出来的母子二人善良地对待自己的爱犬，放心地离开的故事Meryl.续写线索来到大房子门前——灵机一动——躲在暗处观察——母子出现——看见便条2——善待自己的爱犬——将爱犬带进大房子——放心地离开.词汇激活3行为类
①突然想起come to/occur to
②放弃giveup/abandon
③看见spot/catchsight of情绪类
①体贴的kind/considerate
②好心的nice/kind-hearted【点睛】[高分句型l]The momentThone wasbusy enjoyinghis dinner,Meryl ranaway,hid（运用了引导的时间状语从句）behindatree andlooked athim withwatery eyes.The moment[高分句型2]Seeing this,the oldMeryl wipedhis eyeswith thecoldsleeveofhiscoatwithabig.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）smileW:Are youafraid ofmoving tosuchabig city,especially asyouhavelived ina smallvillage for39years from the dayyou werebornM:Not really.Til enjoymyself.W:Will youcome backsomedayM:Of course.I planto comeback herewhen Iretire.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
10.Where arethe speakersnowA.In China.B.In Brazil.C.In America.
11.Whafs the mans workA.Advertising.B.Running arestaurant.C.Doing thewine business.
12.What doesthe womandislike aboutthe Brazilian restaurantA.Its food.B.Its location.C.Its service.【答案】
10.A
11.C
12.C【原文】M:Hi,Michelle.What do you dohere inShanghai I mean,what workdoyou doW:I workin advertisingright now.How aboutyouM:Tm actuallyin thewine business.W:That soundsreally great.I lovewine myself!Is thisyour firsttime toShanghai fromAmerica,DavidM:No.Actually,I usuallycome toChina forbusiness atleast oncea year.Also,I lovetherestaurants inShanghai.W:Me too.Actually,therea greatBrazilianrestaurantI recommend.Imean,the foodis deliciousbutthe serviceisnt sogood.I oftenlike toget togetherwith friendsthere.M:We shouldgo togethersometime.W:Wonderful idea!Td lovethat!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13.Why doesthe womancall themanA.To askabout hersister.B.To borrowbooks.C.To visithis parents.
14.What wasthemandoing whenthe phonerangA.Shopping.B.Surfing theInternet.C.Working in the garden.A.Geography.B.History.C.Music.
15..What kind of booksdoes Annawantto read
16.When willthe speakersmeetA.This afternoon.B.Tomorrow afternoon.C.Tomorrow morning.【答案】
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.B［原文］W:Hi,Sam,Tm soglad youreback.I calledabout tenminutesago.But nooneanswered thephone.M:Well,my parentswent tothe supermarkettoday andI wasworking inthe garden.I heardnothing.So whafsup,LucyW:I wonderif Icould borrowsome booksfromyou.My sisterAnna wantstoreadsome booksonhistory byfamous writers.M:Dont youhave anybooks forhertoreadW:I hardlyread.I spendmost of my timelearning musicand surfingtheInternet.Could youlendme someM:Sure.You cancome withyour sisterand picksome this afternoon.W:Sorry,but Illgo swimmingwith herthisafternoon.Could Icome tomorrowmorningM:Tomorrow morningI dontthink Ican makeit.Til playfootball withfriends tomorrowmorning.What abouttomorrow afternoonW:OK.See youthen.
三、短文
17.Which ofthe followingwas inthe farmers bagA.Rice.B.Fruits.C.Vegetables.
18.What happenedtothe farmersbagA.It wasbroken.B.It gotstolen.C.It fellfrom hishorse.
19..Who helpedthe farmerA.A richman.B.A poorman.C.His friend.
20.What canwe learnfromthestory听下面一段独白，回答以下小题A.Everyone canbecomeagreat man.B,Everyone shouldhelp peoplein need.C.Everyone shouldpayforothers help.【答案】
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B【原文】W:One day,a poorfarmer wastaking abag ofrice totown.Suddenly the bag fellfromhis horse.It wastoo heavyfor him.He onlyhoped thatsomeone wouldsoon passby andhelp him.Just atthat moment,a manriding ahorse cameuptohim.But thefarmer wasvery disappointedwhenhe sawwho hewas.It wasarichman wholived nearby.The farmerhad hopedto askanotherpoor manlike himselffor help.But tohis surprise,the richman gotoff hishorse assoon ashe camenearer.He saidtothefarmer,UI seeyou needhelp,friend.How gooditisthat Imhere justat therighttime.Then hetook oneend ofthebag,thefarmertooktheother,and theylifted ittogether andputit onthe horse.“Sir,asked thefarmer,how canI payyou”Its quiteeasy,“the richmananswered witha smile.Whenever yousee anyoneelse introuble,do thesame forhim.”
四、阅读理解Four InterestingFestivals Aroundthe WorldNoosa Festival of Surfing,AustraliaNoosa is one ofthe worldsbest surfingdestinations.Big wavescrash ontothe sunnyandexpansive beaches,backed bybars,cafes andthe NoosaNational Park,attracting talentseven fromthe worlds greatest surf spots like Hawaii,California andNew Zealand.Lighthearted activitiessuchas art shows,live musicand dogsurfing competitionsaccompany themore seriouscompetitions.Hangout Music Festival,Alabama,the USAFor a celebration of some ofthe finest creators reaching thehighest positioninthemusic charts,head tothe coastof Alabamaforthestart ofthe summerfestival season.The annualmusic festivalonthe white-sand beachesofthecity ofGulf Shoresinthesoutheastern USstate isan all-outmusical feast,withsomehuge namesinthemusic worldsinging live.Cartagena InternationalFilm Festival,ColombiaAs theoldest filmfestival inLatin America,Cartagena InternationalFilm Festivalwill enterits64th yearin
2024.The colourfulstreets ofthe Caribbeancoastal city,Cartagena,come tolife withscreenings.The citybecomes anattraction forfans everyyear duringthe festival.Celebratingcreative freedomandexpression,the filmfestival isthebestopportunity todive intofilmmakingculture.Copenhagen PhotoFestival,DenmarkThe Danishcapital hoststhe largestphoto festivalin NorthernEurope,showing internationalphotography of present day ina surprising setting atthe waters edge in an urban coastal wilderness,formerly anindustrial shipyardsite.The10-day festivalappeals tophotographers aroundthe region,镜头withthe2023festival turningthe lenstotheidea of“rewilding”.
21.Which festivalis likelyto attractan adventurerA.Noosa Festivalof Surfing.B.Hangout MusicFestival.C.Cartagena InternationalFilm Festival.D.Copenhagen PhotoFestival.
22.What canyoudoin Hangout Music FestivalA.Enjoy livesinging.B.Learn aboutthe surfingculture.C.Appreciate amazingphotography.D.Watch anexcellent creativemovie.
23.What dothe fourfestivals havein commonA.They lastmore thanten days.B.They attractthe sportslovers.C.They arerelated withartshows.D.They takeplace incoastal areas.【答案】
21.A
22.A
23.D【导语】本文是应用文文章主要介绍了世界各地四个有趣的节日推理判断题根据部分中的
21.Noosa Festivalof Surfing,Australia Noosa isoneofthe worldsbest surfingdestinations.Big wavescrash ontothe sunnyand expansivebeaches,backed bybars,cafes andthe NoosaNational Park,attracting talentseven fromtheworldsgreatestsurfspotslike是世界上最好的冲浪目的地之一在酒吧、咖啡Hawaii,California andNew Zealand.Noosa馆和国家公园的支持下，巨浪拍打在阳光明媚、宽阔的海滩上，甚至吸引了来自夏Noosa威夷、加利福尼亚和新西兰等世界上最伟大的冲浪胜地的人才广可知，在Noosa Festival这个节日，人们可以冲浪,冲浪属于一种极限运动，由此可推知，这个节日会吸of Surfing引冒险家，故选A细节理解题根据部分中的
22.Hangout MusicFestival,Alabama,the USAThe annualmusicfestival onthe white-sand beachesofthecity ofGulf Shoresinthesoutheastern USstate isan all-out——年一度的音乐节在美musical feast,withsomehuge namesinthemusic worldsinging live.国东南部海湾海岸城市的白色沙滩上举行，是一场全面的音乐盛宴,音乐界的一些大人物在现场演唱）”可知，在你可以欣赏现场演唱，故选HangoutMusicFestival,A细节理解题根据部分中的
23.NoosaFestivalofSurfing,Australia“Noosaisoneoftheworlds（是世界上最好的冲浪目的地之一厂；best surfingdestinations.Noosa HangoutMusicFestival,部分中的Alabama,the USA“For acelebrationofsomeofthefinestcreatorsreachingthe highestpositioninthemusic charts,head tothe coastof Alabamaforthestart ofthesummerfestival season.（为了庆祝一些最优秀的创作者达到音乐排行榜的最高位置，前往阿拉巴马海岸的夏季节日季节的开始）；部分中的Cartagena InternationalFilm Festival,Colombia“The colourful（加勒比海沿岸城市streets ofthe Caribbeancoastal city,Cartagena,come tolife withscreenings.卡塔基纳色彩斑斓的街道随着电影的放映而变得栩栩如生）”和Copenhagen PhotoFestival,部分中的Denmark“The Danishcapital hoststhe largestphoto festivalin NorthernEurope,showing internationalphotographyofpresentdayinasurprisingsettingatthewatersedgeinan（丹麦首都举办了北欧规模最大的urbancoastalwilderness,formerly anindustrial shipyardsite.摄影节，展示了当今国际摄影在城市海岸荒野水边令人惊讶的场景，这里以前是一个工业造船厂厂可知，这四个节日都发生在沿海地区故选DI believethat wecan usesocial mediaforalotofgreat thingsand itsimportant especiallyforbusiness ownerslike me.Ever sinceI startedmy calligraphybusiness twoyearsago,Ive neverspenta daywithout goingon social media,especially akind ofsocial appon my phone,on which Ipromoted myproducts andservices andgot incontact withpossible customers.Later I found itgot inthe wayof moreimportant things.I hatetosayI washooked byit,but Iwas.Every timeI turnedon my phone,I woulddive intoit.For alongtime,I hadbeen Iignoringother partsof my life,like myfamily,my friendsand myhappiness.One day,I wasthinking thatabreak shouldhave happenedlong beforeto me.Then Idecided toremove the app offmy phoneforamonth andonly usethat on my computertokeep trackofmybusiness.I wanteda cleanbreak toreflect andplan forthe future.I hadbelieved thatif Ispent lesstime onthe platform,I wouldmiss outmuch.Actually,I wassowrong.During thismonth off,I realizedtherewasmuch to enjoy inlife.I foundmore timetoenjoy my hobbies and contacted my good friends that I had lost touch with,Iwasrefilled withenergyin allaspects ofmy life.This onemonth offthe apponthephone washealthy forme.If itwere notfor mybusiness,Iwould like not to have it on myphone.I downloadedthe appagain on myphone,but onlyused ittopost my own content.I didntintend topaint social media ina negativelight,but nowI justdontthink theway Iwas usingit washealthy.Its difficultto findbalance,but Imgoing totry todo itanyway.Tm goingback,but itsgoing tobe different.
24.What didthe authormainly doon socialmediaA.He connectedwith hisfriends.B.He workedon businessactivities.C.He learnedcalligraphy onhis own.D.He sharedadvice aboutkeeping fit.
25.What dothe underlinedwords hooked by“in paragraph2meanA.Opposed to.B.Injured by.C.Addicted to.D.Frightened by.
26.What didthe authorlearn afterremoving thesocial appfrom hiscellphoneA.It wasmeaningless toshare on socialmedia.B.There waslotsoffun away from socialmedia.C.The social app contributedlittle tohis business.D.The socialapp inthe computerwas morepractical.
27.Why doesthe authordecide togo backto socialmediaA.One monthawayfromsocialmediaupsets him.B.He wantsto seekmore hobbieson socialmedia.C.He hasconfidence inbalancing socialmedia andlife.D.His friendsask himto communicateon socialmedia.【答案】
24.B
25.C
26.B
27.C【导语】本文是记叙文文章主要介绍了作者利用社交媒体从事商业活动，但是作者对手机上瘾了，忽视了生活中的其他方面，于是作者决定删除社交应用程序，之后作者感觉很好为了生意作者又不得不重新下载一些应用程序，但是作者有信心会平衡好社交媒体和生活细节理解题根据第一段中
24.“Ever sinceI startedmy calligraphybusiness twoyearsago,Ivenever spenta daywithout goingonsocialmedia,especially akindofsocialapponmyphone,on（自从我两whichIpromoted myproducts andservices andgot incontact withpossible customers.年前开始我的书法生意以来，我从来没有一天不使用社交媒体，特别是我手机上的一种社交应用程序，我通过它推销我的产品和服务，并与潜在客户取得联系户可知，作者主要在社交媒体上从事商业活动故选B词句猜测题根据画线短语下文
25.“Every timeI turnedonmyphone,I woulddive intoit.Fora.longtime,I hadbeen Iignoring otherpartsofmylife,like myfamily,my friendsand myhappiness（每次我打开手机，就会一头扎进去很长一段时间，我忽视了生活中的其他方面，比如我的家庭，我的朋友和我的幸福户可推知，作者沉迷于手机，即上瘾了，由此可知，画线短语与项.（上瘾了）”意思一样，故选hookedbyC“Addicted toCo细节理解题根据第四段中
26.During thismonth off,I realizedtherewasmuch toenjoy inlife.Ifoundmore timetoenjoymyhobbiesandcontactedmygoodfriendsthatIhadlosttouchwith,Iwas refilledwith energyin allaspects ofmylife.（在这个月的休息期间，我意识到生活中有很多值得享受的东西我找到了更多的时间来享受我的爱好，并联系我之前失去联系的好朋友，我生活的各个方面重新充满了能量广可知，作者从他的手机上删除了社交应用程序后，意识到社交媒体之外还有很多乐趣故选B推理判断题根据最后一段中根
27.“I twere notformybusiness,I wouldlikenottohaveitonmy（如果不phone.I downloadedtheappagain onmyphone,but onlyused itto postmyowncontent.是为了我的生意，我不想把它安装在我的手机里我再次在手机上下载了这个应用程序，但只用它来发布我自己的内容户和Ifs difficultto findbalance,but Imgoingtotry todo it（彳艮难找至平衡,但我还是要试着去anyway.Tm goingback,but itsgoingtobe different.lj做我要重新使用社交软件，但一切将会不同广可推知，作者决定重新使用社交媒体，因为他有信心平衡社交媒体和生活故选C（马赛人）The Masaiare continuallytrying tokeep theirown waysinanincreasingly modernworld.They livealong theborder ofKenya andTanzania inEastAfrica,moving theirhomes fromtimeto timeto followtheircattle,the sourceof theirlivelihood.They relyon theircattle inmanyparts oftheir life.They likedrinking thecows milk.They dontkill theircattle forfood.But ifa cowis killed,the partsof itsbody areused tomakecontainers,shoes,clothin,ropes,bed coveringsandsoon.Not allofthemen havecows.The morecattlea manowns,the richerhe isconsidered tobe.A manwho owns50or fewercattle isconsideredpoor.Rich men have athousand ormore.The cattle,though ownedby theman,areconsidered tobelong tothemansentire family.The familynames thecattle andcan recognizeeachanimals specialvoice.（勇士），The Masaimenhavebecome knownas warriorsprotecting theircattle againstotherwild animals.They weartheir redlong hair.Most womenoften takecareoftheir。
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