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河北省石家庄北华中学学年高一上学期期中考试2022-2023英语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解Find theperfect way to keep fit with these websiteswww.activelife.co.ukThis siteis perfectfor thosewho liketo combineliving ahealthy lifestylewith enjoyingthecountryside.You can get alist oflocations thatoffer routesfor cycling.There is also information oncycling competitionsin Britain.www.swavedon.comSwavedon is a nationalpark witha lake,which offersmany differentways ofkeeping fitin thegreatoutdoors.There arethree cycleroutes aroundthe lakeand severalwoodland walks.www.fitnet.co.uk（调查Steve Amosstarted thissite forbusy peoplewanting tokeep fit.Fill in a questionnaire表）and Stevewill createa fitness programme foryou.Although Stevesfee ishigh,you canemailhim for advice wheneveryou want.Besides,Steve hasdesigned manyfitness clothes,which anyonecanorder.www.fitnessonline.co.ukThis isa freegovernment websitethat encouragespeople tokeepfit.It givesdiet advice,andallows you to workthrough afitnessprogrammewithout leavingyour house.It alsooffers adviceonequipment tobuy andhas achat room,where you can compareexperiences withothers.www.sportsarena.co.ukThis websitetells youhow youcan keepfit atthis groupof Londonsports centres.You donthave to bea member-these centresrun apay-as-you-go system.They allhave apool andgym.Thewebsite includesinformation aboutlocations,opening timesand prices.www.NAG.co.ukThe NationalAthletics Groupisasite for people interestedin athletics.It allowsyouto findout whereyour nearestathletics clubis andprovides informationabout racesand otherathletics（交流）events aroundthe country.There isa popularchat roomwhere athletesexchangesuggestions andideas.
1.Which of the followingwebsites hasinformationoncycling competitionsA.www.sportsarena.co.uk.B.www.activelife.co.uk.C.www.swavedon.com.D.www.fitnet.co.uk.
2.What canwe learnabout SteveAmosA.He alwayshelps peoplefor free.B.He startedthe siteto sellfitness clothes.C.He isunwilling to answer peoplesemails.D.He offerspersonalized andconvenient services.
3.What canpeople doon www.NAG.co.ukA.Search for the bestgym.B.Buy sportsequipment theyneed.C.Communicate withother athletes.D.Find informationabout indoorsports.As I walked into the primaryschool,I lookeddown at my newblack shoes.I stoodat Mrs.Blackstones door.Before Itried thegreat escape,the dooropened.Weve beenwaiting fbryou!”Mrs.Blackstone,my newfifth gradeteacher,said loudly.With asmile mymom walkedaway and Iwas lefttaking centerstage in front of a groupof students.Over the next fewdays,Mrs.Blackstone madeit herjob tofind mea newbest friend.Duringhistory lessons,when Ididnt wantto speakinfrontof theclass,shed notonly callon mebut havemestand upto addressmy classmates.One springafternoon,Mrs.Blackstone askedme tostay afterclass.“Id liketo speakwith you,Amanda.My mindraced.Had Igot abad gradeHad Ihurt anyonesfeelings“Are youenjoyingyour newschool^^She satcomfortably behindher desk.I wantto tellyou something,betweenyou andme,not to be sharedwith anyoneelse.She continued,I seesomething special in you.Theway youcommunicate withothers,and thekindness youshow—I thinkyou havegreat potential（潜力）to besomething important.^^I listenedcarefully toevery word.I havebeen ateacher forovertwenty-five years;I cansee it.But youmust believein yourself.Thats veryimportant.Remember thatand youllgo farJ she said.Her voicewas musicto myears thatday.Iwalkedout ofher office,not staringatmyshoes,butlooking straightahead withmy headhigh.My teachersaw somethingspecialinme!Years later,herwords stillremain insideof me.
4.The authorwent toschool unwillinglymost probablybecause she.A.didnt likethe schoolat allB,often gotlow gradesat schoolC.was treatedbadly byher classmatesD.wasnt usedtothenew environment
5.When the author wasasked tostay afterclass,she felt.A.annoyed B.embarrassed C.tired D.nervous
6.After talkingwith Mrs.Blackstone,the authorfelt.A.energetic B.happy C.confident D.thankful
7.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.The authorcame from a poorfamily.B.The teachersang asong totheauthor.C.The authornever forgetswhat the teacher said.D.The authorno longercared foranybody butherself.Everybody hatesrats bigmice.But in the earthquakecapitals ofthe world—Japan,LosAngeles,Turkey—rats willsoon bemans bestfriends.What happensafter anearthquake Wesend inrescue dogs.Why Because they cansmellpeople.Dogs save lives.They helprescuers tofind livingpeople.But dogsare bigand theycant getinto small spaces.So nowa newresearch projectis usinga smalleranimal tosavelives:the rat.How doesit workFirst,the ratis trainedto smellpeople.When thishappens,the rafsbrain信号.gives asignal This is senttoa small radioon itsback,and thenthe rescuersfollow the radiosignals.When the rats brain activity jumps,the rescuersknow thatsomeone isalive.The rathassmelled thatperson.Although there are alreadyrobots whichcan do this job,rats arebetter.Christian LinsteratCornell University,New York,says,Robots nosesdont workwell when there areother smellsaround.Rats aregood atthat.Rats canalso seein thedark.They arecheaper andquicker to trainthan dogs,and unlikerobots,they dontneed electricity!The ratproject“is notfinished,but JulieRyan ofInternational RescueOrganization inScotlandsays,“It wouldbe wonderful.A ratcould getinto spaceswe couldntget to,and a rat wouldgetout ifit wasntsafe.Perhaps fbr the firsttime inhistory,people willbe happyto seea ratin abuildingbut onlyafter anearthquake,of course.
8.Why willrats becomemans bestfriends inthe worldearthquake capitalsA.Because theycan takethe place of mansrescue jobs.B.Because theycan findthe positionof peoplealive whoare trappedin buildings.C.Because theycan serveas foodforpeoplealive whoare trappedin buildings.D.Becausetheycan getinto smallspaces.
9.From thethird paragraphwe know the rescuerscan judge a personwho isalive by.A.the noisemade by theratB.the ratsunusual behaviorC.the signalsent bytheradioon therats backD.the smellgiven offbytheperson
10.Which ofthesestatements isNOT theadvantage thatrats haveA.They aremore lovelythan otheranimals.B.They areless expensivetotrainthan dogs.C・They dontneed electricity.D.They aresmall andcangetintosmallplaces.
11.What canwe inferfrom the passageA.At presentrats havetaken the placeofdogs insearching forpeople.B.The ratproject“has beencompleted.C.People arenow happyto seearatinabuilding.D.Now peoplestill usedogs androbots inperforming rescues.If you are planningon travelling,therearea fewsimple rulesabout how to make life easierbothbefore andafter yourjourney.启程First of all,always checkand double-check departuretime.Tt isamazing howfewpeople reallydothiscarefully.Once Iarrived at the airporta fewminutes afterten,my secretaryhadgot theticket forme andI thoughtshe hadsaid that the planeleft at10:
50.When Iarrived attheairport,the clerk atthe departure desktold methat myflight was closed.Therefore,I hadto waitthreehours forthenextone andmissed animportant meeting.The secondrule isto rememberthat evenin thisage ofcredit cards,it is still importantto have（货币）at leasta littleofthe local currencywith youwhen youarrive ina country.This can benecessary ifyouareflying toa placeat midnightand thebank atthe airportwasclosed.The onlyway to getto myhotel wasby taxiand becauseI had no dollars,I offered to payin poundsinstead.Listen!I onlytake realmoney!,,the driversaid angrily.Luckily I was ableto borrowa fewdollarsfrom aclerkatthe hotel,but itwas awkward.The thirdand lastrule istofindout asmuch asyoucanabout theweather atyour destinationbeforeyou leave.I feelsorry forsome ofmy workmateswho travelin heavysuit andraincoats inMay,when itisstillfairly coolin Londonor Manchester,to placeslike Athens,Rome orMadrid,where itis alreadybeginning toget quitewarm duringthe day.
12.Where isthe writermost probablyfromA.Italy.B.The USA.C.The UK.D.Greece.
13.According tothepassage,the driverwas angrybecause thewriter.A.gave himfalse moneyB.did notgive himthelocalmoneyC.offeredto pay bycredit cardD.hadnoenough change
14.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothepassageA.The authortells peopleto choosewarm placesas theirtravel destinations.B・You donthaveto take creditcards whentravelling.C.You shouldto checkthedeparturetime carefully.D.You dontneed toknowtheweather oftheplaceyoull visit.
15.The writermainly tellsus.A.how tomakelifeeasier B.how tobe wellprepared fora tripC.how toenjoy ourselveson tripD.howtoplan ourtrip
二、七选五Jogging,the activityof runningslowly,is goodfor yourhealth inmany ways.It isa greatwayto getoutdoors,get somefresh airand get yourself inshape.However,it cancause kneeinjury.According tosports medicineexperts,as manyas70%ofalljoggers gettheir kneesinjured atsomepoint duringtheir lives.16Here arethree tipsfor preventingknee injuries.（营养）17Joggers needtopay attention tothe nutrition they takein.For example,experts（钙）suggest thatadults takein atleast1,000mg ofcalcium everyday byeating darkgreenvegetables ormilk products.Buy theright shoes.You cantjudgeapair ofshoes simplyby itscolor,style orprice.18Somepeople,who havewide feetfor example,require specialsizes.So youhad betterlook forshoesaccording toyour foottype.Besides,buy yourshoes ahalf sizebigger thanyour normalsize.19Warm up.Before jogging,you shouldstart witha generalwarm-up.Walking orgentle jogging（拉伸）.isagood wayto start.After that,move onto basicstretching20Stretching isespeciallyimportant incool weather,when your body isslower towarm up.A.Eat rightfood.B.Drink enoughwater.C.Luckily,these injuries canbeeasily preventedD.But kneeinjuriescanhappen tojoggers ofany age.E.What isimportant isthattheshoes fityour feetcorrectly.F.Thisisbecause yourfeet mayget biggerwhen youexercise.G.Stretching isthe bestwaytogetyourblood flowingand prepareyourbodyfor running.
三、完形填空No oneis borna winner.People makethemselves into winners bytheir own21（）I learnedthis lessonfroman22many yearsago.I tookthe head23job ata schoolin Baxley,Georgia.It wasa smallschool witha weakfootball program.It wasa traditionfbrtheschooPs oldteam toplay againstthe24team atthe endof springpractice.The oldteam hadno coach,and theydidnt evenpractice to25the game.Being thecoachof thenew team,Iwasexcited becauseI knewwe weregoing towin,but tomy disappointmentwe（打败）.were defeatedI couldnt26I hadgot intosuch asituation.Thinking hardabout it,I cameto27that myteam mightnot be the numberoneteam in Georgia,but they were28me.I hadto changemy29about theirability andpotential替力）.I starteddoing anythingI couldto helpthem builda little30,Most importantly,I beganto treatthem like31,That summer,when theother teamsenjoyed their
32.we meteveiy dayand practisedpassing andkicking thefootball.Our effortspaid offin theend.My boysbeat thebest teaminGeorgia.From theexperience Ilearned alot abouthow theattitude ofthe leadercan33the membersofa team.Instead ofseeing myboys aslosers,I pushedand34them.I helpedthem tosee themselves35,and theybuilt themselvesintowinners.
21.A.luck B,tests C・efforts D.nature
22.A.experiment B.experience C.visit D.show
23.A,operating B・experimenting C.learning D.coaching
24.A.successful B.excellent C-strong D.new
25.A.cheer B.prepare forC.help withD.finish with
26.A.believe B,agree C-describe D.regret
27.A.realize B.beat C,pretend D.appreciate
28.A.giving upB.looking forC.depending onD.caring about
29.A.decision B.attitude C.effort D.method
30.A.pride B.culture C・fortune D.relationship
31.A.leaders B,partners C.winners D.learners
32.A.glory B.vacations C.health D.honor
33.A,surprise B,serve C.interest D.affect
34.A.encouraged B.observed C・protected D.impressed
35.A.honestly B.surprisingly C.calmly D.differently
四、用单词的适当形式完成句子（）（所
36.After that,I willpayavisit tosome touristattract towiden myhorizons.给单词适当形式填空）（用适当的词填空）
37.Fm3years senioryou.（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
38.What yousaid madehim annoy.（用适当的词填空）
39.What wegive youthe sameprice（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
40.Unlike Tom,Bob doesnot addicthe tothe past.（）
41.The senseof responsiblefor ourcountry makesteenagers studyharder than（所给单词适当形式填空）before.（）（所给词的适当形式填
42.There wasincreasing anxiousover theoutcome ofthe talks.空）（）（所给词的适当
43.I hadto earththe problemandIwas lookingforawaytoexplain it.形式填空）（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
44.She hasalways viewedhim withadmire.
45..Several monthsago,when Iwent tomy hometown,there weremany constructionsites（）（所给词的适当形式填空）everywhere,which isbeyond myrecognize.（用适当的词填空）
46.Its noeasy taskto takecontrol aclass ofyoung children.（）.（所给词的适当形式填
47.It isamaze thatthe childcan speakfive foreignlanguages空）（用适当的
48.Those whoare applyingthe jobare waitingtobeinterviewed outside.词填空）（用适当的词填空）
49.Its sohot,and wedbetter finda treetotakeshelter thesun.（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
50.In lessthan oneminute,a citylay ruin.
五、根据汉语意思填写单词（挑战）,（根据汉语意思单词拼写）
51.The boxercalled outa butthere wasno reply.（流利地）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52.Child ashe is,he speaksEnglish（专家）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.She isa leadingonthecountrys ecology.（一代）
54.The physicistshared moreideas toencourage theyounger tocontinue exploring（根据汉语提示单词拼写）space.（集中）（根据汉语提
55.You shouldyour attentionon whatthe teacheris talkingin class.示单词拼写）
六、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空A ThanksgivingDay storyinthenewspaper toldofaschool teacherwho askedher classto（）draw apicture ofsomething56theywerethankful for.She57think overwhat thesechildren wereactuallythankful for.And sheknew thatmost ofthem woulddraw picturesof turkeysor tablesfull58food.The teacherwas takenback withthe pictureDouglas handedin—asmallchildishly hand!（）But whosehand Theclass was59puzzle bythe abstractdrawing.I thinkit mustbethehandof God60brings usfbod,“said onechild.A farmer,“said another,弯曲because hefeeds turkeys.Finally,whentheothers wereat work,theteacher61bend overatDouglas9desk andasked whosehand itwas.“Its yourhand,Teacher/9hesaidinalow voice.She rememberedthat62frequent atbreak shehad takenDouglas,63small lonelychild,bythe hand.She oftendid thatwiththe64child.But itmeant somuch toDouglas.Perhaps thiswaseveryones Thanks-giving,not forthe materialthings65give tous butforthechance togivesomething toothers.
七、建议信.假设你叫李华，你的朋友沉迷于抖音而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，66John DouYin请你给他写一封建议信内容包括.表示理解和关心；1沉迷抖音的影响
2.提出具体建议
3.要求.词数左右:180,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数4参考词汇瘾addiction nDearJohnYours,Li Hua。
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